CN111050434A - Graphene heating device for home textile and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Graphene heating device for home textile and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111050434A CN111050434A CN202010090427.0A CN202010090427A CN111050434A CN 111050434 A CN111050434 A CN 111050434A CN 202010090427 A CN202010090427 A CN 202010090427A CN 111050434 A CN111050434 A CN 111050434A
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- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/02—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
- A47G9/0207—Blankets; Duvets
- A47G9/0215—Blankets; Duvets with cooling or heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
- A47G9/0207—Blankets; Duvets
- A47G9/0223—Blankets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/10—Pillows
- A47G9/1036—Pillows with cooling or heating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/18—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being embedded in an insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/36—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heating conductor embedded in insulating material
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a graphene heating device for home textiles and a preparation method thereof. This scheme is effectual has improved graphite alkene heating film's safe in utilization, simultaneously effectual its structural strength and the life of having improved, the energy saving of being convenient for, the temperature regulation of being convenient for is favorable to the health, simultaneously effectual increase graphite alkene heating device's application range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of home textiles, in particular to a graphene heating device for home textiles and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, a home textile electric blanket enters thousands of households in cold winter, but when people use the electric blanket, the electric heating wire is easily damaged due to the quality of the electric heating wire or improper use and other reasons, and people are often difficult to find in the use process, particularly sleep at night, and arc electric sparks are generated at the damaged part of the electric heating wire under the condition of continuous power-on, so that bedding is burnt out slightly, and a fire disaster is caused seriously, thereby causing serious loss to lives and properties of people. According to incomplete statistics, the economic loss caused by the reason is not lower than hundreds of millions of yuan each year in China. In recent years, attempts have been made to achieve flame-retardant chemical treatments of fabrics that house electric blankets, but eventually the arc spark, which does not burn the fabric at the point of failure, has a source of fire, and burns through the fabric and the bedding, with undesirable consequences.
Along with the improvement of living water quality of people, the use requirement of home textiles is higher and higher, such as: the carpet plays an increasingly important role in furniture decoration, the existing carpet has single function, people are used to walk on a stall with bare feet, but in winter, particularly in cold north, if no heating facility is provided, the carpet still feels cold in use, the comfort of the carpet is reduced, although some families are additionally provided with floor heating, but still cannot enable the temperature of the carpet to reach a comfortable degree due to the efficiency problem of heat transmission.
In order to change the situation, some heatable carpets have been published, and are generally heated by heating wires, but the heating wires are easy to have the problems of uneven heating, more energy consumption and the like, and the whole heatable carpet is easy to catch fire under some conditions, so that the user is threatened; in addition, the electric heating wire is generally arranged in a local area of the heating blanket, so that the problem of uneven heat conduction is easy to occur.
Meanwhile, some electric blankets adopting graphene materials are available, such as the graphene electric blankets disclosed in patents with publication numbers of CN207911054U and CN108040379A, however, the graphene electric blankets are generally formed by compounding 5-6 layers or even multiple layers of materials, and have complex structure and high material cost, and meanwhile, the materials of each layer cannot be well combined, and the edges of the electric blankets need to be wrapped and sewn, so that the production process is complex, the production cost is high, and the production efficiency is low.
Patent No. CN209300603U discloses an electrical heating physiotherapy mattress, including mattress body, heating element, thermal-insulated membrane, interconnecting link, insulating encapsulating film and power adapter, the heating element is laid on thermal-insulated membrane to connect through interconnecting link, heating element, thermal-insulated membrane and interconnecting link encapsulation in insulating encapsulating film, insulating encapsulating film sets up in the mattress body, and makes interconnecting link be connected at the outside power adapter of mattress body with the setting. The two ends of the heating sheet are uniformly coated with conductive silver paste layers, the heating sheet is a carbon material heating film, and the carbon material heating film is any one of a graphene film, a carbon nanotube film, a carbon fiber film or a graphene-carbon fiber-carbon nanotube composite film. The power adapter is a power adapter with adjustable voltage and power. The invention has the advantages of low voltage, low energy consumption and high thermal efficiency.
But the piece direct application that generates heat in this mattress is unsatisfactory to the result of use in other family's textile products, and the piece outage that generates heat easily, the folding condition seriously influences the effect that generates heat, and it is loaded down with trivial details at the product course of working simultaneously, need will generate heat and lay of piece and wire, the loaded down with trivial details process time overlength of work, the improvement of unfavorable processing production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides the graphene heating device for home textiles and the preparation method thereof, wherein the graphene heating device is convenient for prolonging the service life of the graphene heating film, preventing displacement, improving the production efficiency of home textiles and being safe and energy-saving in use.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a graphite alkene device that generates heat for family spins, includes controller, basic unit and establishes the layer that generates heat in the basic unit, generating heat and being equipped with at least a slice graphite alkene heating film on the layer, be equipped with the wire on the graphite alkene heating film, graphite alkene heating film passes through the wire and is connected with the power.
Preferably, the controller is an intelligent controller, the intelligent controller is arranged on the lead and used for controlling the heating work of the graphene heating film, and the temperature control range is 25-68 ℃.
The advantage of this scheme lies in, effectual improvement graphite alkene heating film's result intensity and life, the quick processing of the product of being convenient for home textile simultaneously, if: the mattress, the quilt, the pillow, the woollen blanket, the carpet, the electric blanket, the cushion and so on, the effectual machining efficiency who spins the product in the family that has improved, in the use, can between with the graphite alkene device that generates heat lay in the product is spun in the family that corresponds, need not the singleness and lay graphite alkene heating film, the manufacturing procedure of the product is spun in the family has effectively been reduced, can reduce the position removal of graphite alkene heating film in the product is spun in the family simultaneously, can effectually avoid graphite alkene heating film to become to stick together or pile after removing, influence the heating heat preservation effect of the product is spun in the family, can adjust or select required temperature range according to the condition of season and weather temperature through intelligent control ware simultaneously, be convenient for the saving of the energy and the improvement of use comfort level, simultaneously the effectual manufacturing cost who spins the product in the family that has reduced.
Further, the area of the graphene heating film is 0.01-5 square meters.
Preferably, the area of the graphene heating film is 0.1-1 square meter.
More preferably, the area of the graphene heating film is 0.1-0.5 square meter.
Preferably, the area of the graphene heating film is 0.2 square meter. The graphene heating film can be set into different shapes according to the processing requirement, such as: rectangle, triangle-shaped, polygon, irregular shape etc. are convenient for improve the installation of graphite alkene heating film and are placed, and graphite alkene heating film installation is placed in the district that generates heat, can set up an integral heating film in the district that generates heat, also can parallelly connected or the series connection setting for the multi-disc, is convenient for reduce graphite alkene heating device's power, the improvement of convenient to use safety.
Further, the graphene heating film is rectangular, and the size of the graphene heating film is 1-50cm multiplied by 10-100 cm.
Preferably, the size of the graphene heating film is 3-30cm multiplied by 20-95 cm.
More preferably, the size of the graphene heating film is 3-20cm multiplied by 40-60 cm.
Optimally, the size of the graphene heating film is 8cm multiplied by 45 cm. According to the needs of processing, laying of the graphene heating film is facilitated, and meanwhile, the production cost of the graphene heating device is facilitated to be reduced.
Furthermore, the graphene heating films are at least provided with two pieces, and the distance between every two adjacent graphene heating films is less than or equal to 30 cm.
Preferably, the graphene heating films are at least arranged in two pieces, and the distance between every two adjacent graphene heating films is 1-20 cm.
More preferably, the graphene heating films are at least provided with two pieces, and the distance between every two adjacent graphene heating films is 10-18 cm. According to the needs of processing, the temperature after the graphite alkene heating film generates heat has certain diffusion scope, designs graphite alkene heating film interval certain distance, can effectual reduction graphite alkene heating film lay the area, can guarantee the heat retaining effect of heating simultaneously, the reduction of the manufacturing cost of being convenient for, and then can reduce graphite alkene heating film's service power, the improvement of the safe in utilization of being convenient for and the saving of the energy.
Further, the basic unit includes upper strata and lower basic unit, and graphite alkene heating film locates between upper strata and the lower basic unit. Arrange graphite alkene heating film in the middle of the basic unit, be convenient for fixed graphite alkene heating film prevents that it from producing the displacement in the basic unit, can improve graphite alkene heating film's stretch-proofing ability of dragging simultaneously, can reduce the friction damage to graphite alkene heating film simultaneously, is convenient for its life's improvement.
Further, the upper base layer and the lower base layer are integrally arranged. Structural strength of the graphene heating device is convenient to improve, processing production efficiency of the graphene heating device is convenient to improve, only one of the base layers needs to be turned over in the gluing process to glue and fix the graphene heating film, and processing procedures are convenient to reduce. Further, the heating temperature of the graphene heating film is 25-68 ℃.
Preferably, the heating temperature of the graphene heating film is 30-65 ℃.
More preferably, the heating temperature of the graphene heating film is 40 ℃. When the temperature of the graphene heating film is too high, accidents are easy to occur, and the graphene heating film is not beneficial to human health; when the temperature is low excessively, can't guarantee the human demand to the temperature, can't provide comfortable temperature for human lower part of the body district or both feet, be unfavorable for popularizing and applying, adopt suitable temperature, can provide a comfortable sleep temperature environment, can guarantee human health again to can effectual reduction unexpected emergence.
A manufacturing method of a graphene heating device for home textile is used for processing the graphene heating device.
Further, the manufacturing method of the graphene heating device for home textiles comprises the following steps: firstly, paving a base layer, coating a glue layer on the base layer, paving a graphene heating film on the base layer, and drying and fixing; or lay the basic unit tiling earlier, toward the left side of basic unit and scribble glue, lay graphite alkene heating film in the basic unit through sticky fixed again, overturn right side basic unit again, make the laminating of right side base in left side basic unit top, with graphite alkene heating film parcel in the middle of the basic unit, can after the drying.
Preferably, the lead on the graphene is laid on the base layer or wrapped in the middle of the base layer in the processing process, so that the lead is prevented from being damaged or broken in the process of arranging or pulling the graphene heating device, the heating effect of the graphene heating film is influenced, meanwhile, the current head of the lead extends out of the base layer, an intelligent controller is conveniently connected with the lead, the graphene heating device is convenient to install and place, and the structural strength of the graphene heating device is improved; in addition before overturning the right side of the base layer, the right side of the base layer can be coated with a glue layer, so that the gluing effect is improved, and meanwhile, the structural strength of the graphene heating device is improved, and the service life of the graphene heating device is prolonged.
Further, the manufacturing method of the graphene heating device for home textiles comprises the following steps: the lower base layer is tiled firstly, glue is coated on the lower base layer, the graphene heating film is laid on the lower base layer and fixed through gluing, the upper base layer is adhered above the lower base layer and the graphene heating film, and the lower base layer and the graphene heating film can be dried.
Preferably, before laying the graphene heating film, the graphene heating film is firstly connected in series or in parallel through the wires, and the wires are laid simultaneously when laying, so that the service life of the graphene heating film is prolonged.
The invention has the following characteristics:
the graphene heating film effectively improves the use safety of the graphene heating film, effectively improves the structural strength and the service life of the graphene heating film, is convenient for energy conservation and temperature regulation, is beneficial to human health, and effectively enlarges the application range of the graphene heating device.
The detailed structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a graphene heating device for a quilt;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another graphene heating device for a quilt;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphene heating device for a mattress;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphene heating device for a carpet;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a graphene heating device for a pillow;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a graphene heating device;
the heating device comprises a base layer 1, a heating area 2, a graphene heating film 3, an intelligent controller 4, a power adapter 5, a power line 6, a waist film 7, a knee film 8, a foot mold 9, an upper base layer 10, an upper body area 11, a middle area 12, a lower body area 13, a waterproof material 14, an electrode connector 15 and a lower base layer 16.
Detailed Description
As shown in the attached drawings: the utility model provides a graphite alkene device that generates heat for family spins, includes intelligent control ware 4, basic unit 1 and establishes the layer that generates heat on basic unit 1, is equipped with at least a slice graphite alkene heating film 3 on the layer that generates heat, and graphite alkene heating film 3 passes through the wire and is connected with intelligent control ware 4 to receive its control.
This scheme is effectual improvement graphite alkene heating film 3's result intensity and life, the quick processing of the product of being convenient for home textile simultaneously, if: mattress, the quilt, the pillow, the woollen blanket, the carpet, the electric blanket, the cushion and so on, the effectual machining efficiency who spins the product in the family that has improved, in the use, can between with the graphene heating device lay in the home textile product that corresponds, need not the singleness and lay graphite alkene heating film 3, the manufacturing procedure of home textile product has effectively been reduced, can reduce the position removal of graphite alkene heating film 3 in the home textile product simultaneously, can effectually avoid graphite alkene heating film 3 to become to stick together or pile after removing, influence the heating heat preservation effect of home textile product, can adjust or select required temperature range according to the condition of season and weather temperature through intelligent control ware 4 simultaneously, the saving of the energy of being convenient for and use comfort's improvement, simultaneously the effectual manufacturing cost who spins the product in the family.
The base layer 1 comprises an upper base layer 10 and a lower base layer 16, and the graphene heating film 3 is arranged between the upper base layer 10 and the lower base layer 16. Arrange graphite alkene heating film 3 in basic unit 1 in the middle of, the fixed graphite alkene heating film 3 of being convenient for prevents that it from producing the displacement in basic unit 1, can improve graphite alkene heating film 3's stretch-proofing ability of dragging simultaneously, can reduce the friction damage to graphite alkene heating film 3 simultaneously, the improvement of its life of being convenient for.
The upper base layer 10 and the lower base layer 16 are integrally provided. Structural strength of the graphene heating device is convenient to improve, processing production efficiency of the graphene heating device is convenient to improve, only one of the base layers 1 needs to be turned over in the gluing process to glue and fix the graphene heating film 3, and processing procedures are convenient to reduce.
The distance between two adjacent graphene heating films 3 is less than or equal to 30 cm. Preferably, the distance between two adjacent graphene heating films 3 is 1-20 cm. More preferably, the distance between two adjacent graphene heating films 3 is 10-18 cm. According to the needs of processing, the temperature after graphite alkene heating film 3 generates heat has certain diffusion scope, designs 3 certain distances at intervals of graphite alkene heating film, can effectual reduction graphite alkene heating film 3 lay the area, can guarantee the heat retaining effect of heating simultaneously, the reduction of the manufacturing cost of being convenient for, and then can reduce graphite alkene heating film 3's power of use, the improvement of convenient to use safety and the saving of the energy.
The area of the graphene heating film 3 is 0.01-5 square meters. Preferably, the area of the graphene heating film 3 is 0.1-1 square meter. More preferably, the area of the graphene heating film 3 is 0.1-0.5 square meter. Optimally, the area of the graphene heating film 3 is 0.2 square meter. The graphene heating film 3 can be set into different shapes according to the processing requirement, such as: rectangle, triangle-shaped, polygon, irregular shape etc. are convenient for improve the installation of graphite alkene heating film 3 and are placed, and graphite alkene heating film 3 installation is placed on the layer that generates heat, and graphite alkene heating film 3 can set up a whole piece heating film, also can be the parallelly connected or series connection setting of multi-disc, is convenient for reduce graphite alkene heating device's power, the improvement of convenient to use safety.
The graphene heating film 3 is rectangular, and the size of the graphene heating film is 1-50cm multiplied by 10-100 cm. Preferably, the size of the graphene exothermic film 3 is 3-30cm × 20-95 cm. More preferably, the size of the graphene heating film 3 is 3-20cm × 40-60 cm. Optimally, the size of the graphene heating film 3 is 8cm × 45 cm. According to the needs of processing be convenient for lay of graphite alkene heating film 3, be convenient for simultaneously reduce graphite alkene device that generates heat's manufacturing cost.
The heating temperature of the graphene heating film 3 is 25-68 ℃. Preferably, the heating temperature of the graphene heating film 3 is 30-65 ℃. More preferably, the heating temperature of the graphene heating film 3 is 40 ℃. When the temperature of the graphene heating film 3 is too high, accidents are easy to occur, and the graphene heating film is not beneficial to human health; when the temperature is low excessively, the requirement of the human body on the temperature cannot be guaranteed, comfortable temperature cannot be provided for the lower body area 13 or the feet of the human body, popularization and application are not facilitated, a comfortable sleep temperature environment can be provided by adopting proper temperature, the health of the human body can be guaranteed, and accidents can be effectively reduced.
Embodiment 1 a graphene heating device for a quilt, the size of the heating device is 1.5m × 1.8m, and the graphene heating device includes an intelligent controller 4, a base layer 1 and a heating layer arranged on the base layer 1, wherein the heating layer is provided with a heating area 2, the heating area is an area which can be covered by the temperature of the heated graphene heating film, and can also be a specific installation area for installing and placing the graphene heating film, and can be set according to specific conditions; the heating area 2 is arranged at the foot part or the lower body area 13 of the mattress, a whole piece of graphene heating film 3 is arranged in the heating area 2, the area of the heating film is 0.3 square meter, the graphene heating film 3 is rectangular, and the specific size is 50cm multiplied by 60 cm; the graphene heating film 3 is connected with the intelligent controller 4 through a lead and is controlled by the intelligent controller 4; the glue film is coated on the heating area 2 of the base layer 1 in the processing process, the graphene heating film 3 assembled with the intelligent controller 4 is installed on the heating area 2, and meanwhile, the wires are fixed in an adhesive mode.
In another embodiment, a plurality of graphene heating films 3 are arranged in the heating area 2, the graphene heating films 3 are connected in series and/or in parallel through wires, and the wires are simultaneously connected with the intelligent controller 4 and can be connected with a power supply; the distance between two adjacent graphene sheets is 10cm, the two graphene sheets are transversely arranged relative to the width direction of the quilt, and the three graphene heating films 3 are respectively a waist film 7, a knee film 8 and a foot model 9, and the size of each graphene heating film is 8cm multiplied by 55 cm; meanwhile, the heating temperature is 28-60 ℃, meanwhile, a temperature sensor is arranged on the graphene heating film 3, the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the heating temperature of the graphene heating film 3 and is connected with the intelligent controller 4, in the using process, when the sensed temperature of the temperature sensor is greater than the set upper temperature limit value of 60 ℃, the intelligent controller 4 automatically stops the work of the graphene heating film 3, and when the temperature sensor senses the heating temperature of the graphene heating film 3 or the temperature in a quilt is lower than the set lower limit value of 26 ℃, the intelligent controller 4 automatically starts the work of the graphene heating film 3; meanwhile, gears, namely a high gear, a middle gear and a low gear are arranged on the intelligent control, the temperature of the high gear is 40-55 ℃, the temperature of the middle gear is 32-40 ℃, the temperature of the low gear is 28-31 ℃, the gears can be adjusted according to the requirement on the temperature, the comfort level is improved conveniently, and low-temperature burns can be effectively prevented.
In another embodiment, the intelligent controller is also provided with a gear switch, a display screen and a power switch, so that the energy conservation and the use safety are improved conveniently; the gear switch comprises a first gear and a second gear, wherein the first gear is an applicable gear, and the second gear is a high-temperature gear; the control process of the first gear is as follows: after the first-gear switch is turned on and heated at the temperature of 52 ℃ for 1 hour, the intelligent controller automatically controls the heating temperature to be reduced to 32-35 ℃; the control process of the second gear is as follows: after a second-gear switch is turned on and then the heating is carried out for 1 hour at the temperature of 52 ℃, an intelligent controller automatically controls the heating temperature to be reduced to 36-39 ℃; be convenient for preheat the quilt in advance, be convenient for improve safe in utilization simultaneously, can also set to other temperature range and control scheme according to the needs that use, temperature-sensing ware response graphite alkene heating film's the temperature after generating heat in the use, when the induction temperature reaches the upper limit 45 ℃ of setting value, convey temperature value to intelligent control ware, the work of this graphite alkene heating film of intelligent control automatic stop, when the temperature that the temperature-sensing ware sensed is less than the lower limit 28 ℃ of setting for the temperature, the work of intelligent control automatic start graphite alkene heating film, begin to heat, the effectual saving that has improved the energy, use safety has been improved simultaneously.
Embodiment 2a graphite alkene heating device for mattress, this heating device's size is 1.4m 1.6m, including intelligent control ware 4, basic unit 1 and establish the layer that generates heat on basic unit 1, be equipped with at least one heating area 2 on the layer that generates heat, heating area 2 is located the mattress, including upper part of the body district 11, middle district 12 and lower part of the body district 13, be equipped with two piece at least graphite alkene heating films 3 in the heating area 2, the area of heating film is 0.032 square meters, graphite alkene heating film 3 is triangle-shaped, the interval between two adjacent graphite alkene heating films 3 is 5 cm; the graphene heating film 3 is connected with the intelligent controller 4 through a wire and controlled by the intelligent controller 4, the intelligent controller 4 is the same as that in the embodiment 1, and the power of the intelligent controller is matched with that of the graphene heating film 3 in the embodiment.
In another embodiment, the base layer 1 is made of gauze and comprises an upper base layer 10 and a lower base layer 16, a glue layer is coated on a heating area 2 of the lower base layer 16 in the processing process, a graphene heating film 3 assembled with an intelligent controller 4 is installed in the heating area 2, installation is carried out according to a set distance during installation, meanwhile, a wire is fixed on the lower base layer 16 in an adhesive mode, the glue layer is coated on the upper base layer 10, the upper base layer 10 covers the lower base layer 16 and the graphene heating film 3, and drying and fixing are carried out.
Embodiment 3 a graphite alkene heating device for carpet, the size of this heating device is 2m, including intelligent control ware 4, upper base course 10, lower base course 16 and heating layer, the heating layer is equipped with between upper base course 10 and the lower base course 16, be equipped with a plurality of heating areas 2 on the heating layer, heating areas 2 are matrix or linear distribution, be equipped with two at least graphite alkene heating membranes 3 in the heating area 2, graphite alkene heating membrane 3 is the hexagon, the interval between two adjacent graphite alkene heating membranes 3 is 4cm, the area of heating membrane is 0.012 square meters; be equipped with electrode joint 15 on the graphite alkene heating film 3, electrode joint 15 connecting wire, the other end and the intelligent control ware 4 of wire are connected, and graphite alkene heating film 3 receives the control of intelligent control ware 4, and intelligent control ware 4 is the same with in above-mentioned embodiment 1, and its power matches the setting with the power of graphite alkene heating film 3 in this embodiment.
In another embodiment, the graphene heating film is integrally arranged, the area of the graphene heating film is 3, 4, 4.5 or 5 square meters, and the graphene heating film can also be arranged into other sizes.
Preferably, the upper base layer 10 and the lower base layer 16 are made of the waterproof material 14, so that the dropped water is prevented from affecting the use of the graphene heating film 3 in the using process, and the use safety of the graphene heating device is improved.
In another embodiment, upper base layer 10 and lower base layer 16 are integrative to be set up, the coating glue film will be earlier gone up to lower base layer 16 in the course of working, then install the graphite alkene heating film 3 that disposes intelligent control ware 4 in heating area 2, make it fixed, turn over upper base layer 10 again, make upper base layer 10 paste in lower base layer 16 and graphite alkene heating film 3's top, appropriate beating compresses tightly, the joint strength between upper and lower base layer 16 is convenient for, the bubble wherein is removed simultaneously on the limit, be convenient for improve graphite alkene heating device's structural strength, before upper base layer 10 overturns according to the needs of processing, can also coat the glue film on upper base layer 10, be convenient for improve the bonding between upper and lower base layer 16.
Example 4a graphene heat generating device for a pillow, which has a size of 40cm × 70cm, and other sizes such as: 47cm × 120cm, 47cm × 150cm and the like, and comprises an intelligent controller 4, an upper base layer 10, a lower base layer 16 and a heating layer, wherein the heating layer is arranged between the upper base layer 10 and the lower base layer 16, the heating layer is provided with a heating area 2, at least two graphene heating films 3 are arranged in the heating area 2, the graphene heating films 3 are circular, the distance between every two adjacent graphene heating films 3 is 3cm, and the diameter of each graphene heating film 3 is 15 cm; the graphene heating film 3 is provided with an electrode connector 15, the electrode connector 15 is connected with a lead, the other end of the lead is connected with an intelligent controller 4, the graphene heating film 3 is controlled by the intelligent controller 4, the intelligent controller 4 is the same as that in the embodiment 1, the power of the intelligent controller is matched with that of the graphene heating film 3 in the embodiment, the temperature range of the graphene heating film 3 is 25-45 ℃, the rest comfort degree is conveniently prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature, the situation that the rest comfort degree of head brain cells is not facilitated due to the fact that the blood circulation is enhanced due to overhigh temperature is avoided, the temperature range of a high grade is 25-30 ℃, the temperature range of a middle grade is 31-37 ℃, and the temperature range of a high grade is 38-45 ℃; the lower limit of the temperature of the intelligent controller 4 is set to be 22 ℃, and the upper limit of the temperature is set to be 50 ℃; simultaneously this graphite alkene device that generates heat disposes power adapter 5, and power adapter 5's voltage is less than 36V, the improvement of safe in utilization of being convenient for, and power cord 6 is prepared on the power adapter simultaneously, is convenient for be connected with the power.
The output voltage of the power adapter 5 may also be 24V dc with a current of 4A or 2A. The intelligent controller can control temperature on line, a temperature sensor is not needed, production is convenient, and cost is reduced; intelligent temperature control is carried out, and the use effect is ensured according to the temperature curve output by the best experience; the memory function is provided, plug and play can be realized, and additional operation is not needed; flexible timing setting selection.
The manufacturing method of the graphene heating device for home textiles comprises the following steps: firstly, paving a base layer 1, coating a glue layer on the base layer 1, then paving a graphene heating film 3 in a heating area 2, and drying and fixing; or lay basic unit 1 tile earlier, toward the left side of basic unit 1 and scribble gluey, lay graphite alkene heating film 3 in heating area 2 again, make graphite alkene heating film 3 paste on layer gauze, overturn right side basic unit 1 again, make the laminating of right side base in 1 top of left side basic unit, wrap up graphite alkene heating film 3 in the middle of basic unit 1, can after the drying.
Preferably, the lead on the graphene is laid on the base layer 1 or wrapped in the middle of the base layer 1 in the processing process, so that the lead is prevented from being damaged or broken in the process of arranging or pulling the graphene heating device, the heating effect of the graphene heating film 3 is influenced, the current head of the lead extends out of the base layer 1, the intelligent controller 4 is conveniently connected with the lead, the graphene heating device is convenient to install and place, and the structural strength of the graphene heating device is improved; in addition before overturning 1 right side of basic unit, can be earlier 1's of basic unit right side coating glue film, be convenient for improve sticky effect, be convenient for improve graphite alkene heating device's structural strength and life's improvement simultaneously.
In another embodiment, a method for manufacturing a graphene heating device for home textiles includes the following steps: lay basic unit 16 tile earlier, down scribble the coating glue on basic unit 16, lay graphite alkene heating film 3 in heating area 2 again, make graphite alkene heating film 3 paste on basic unit 16 down, paste upper substrate 10 again in basic unit 16 and graphite alkene heating film 3's top down, can after the drying.
Preferably, before the graphene heating film 3 is placed, the heating regions 2 of the graphene heating film 3 are connected in series or in parallel through wires, and the wires are laid simultaneously during placement, so that the service life of the graphene heating film 3 is prolonged.
The invention effectively improves the use safety of the graphene heating film 3, simultaneously effectively improves the structural strength and the service life of the graphene heating film, is convenient for energy conservation and temperature regulation, is beneficial to human health, and simultaneously effectively improves the application range of the graphene heating device.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but it is apparent that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, many equivalent modifications can be made to the technical solution of the invention, and these equivalent modifications are all within the protection scope of the invention. In addition, it should be noted that the respective technical features described in the above-described embodiments may be separately and independently combined as long as they are within the technical concept of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a graphite alkene device that generates heat for family spins, includes controller, basic unit and establishes the layer that generates heat on the basic unit, its characterized in that: the heating layer is provided with at least one graphene heating film, and the graphene heating film is provided with a wire.
2. The graphene heating device for home textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the area of the graphene heating film is 0.01-5 square meters.
3. The graphene heating device for home textiles according to claim 2, wherein: the graphene heating film is rectangular, and the size of the graphene heating film is 1-50cm multiplied by 10-100 cm.
4. The graphene heating device for home textiles according to claim 3, wherein: the graphene heating films are at least provided with two pieces, and the distance between every two adjacent graphene heating films is less than or equal to 30 cm.
5. The graphene heating device for home textiles according to claim 1, wherein: the basic unit includes upper base layer and lower basic unit, and graphite alkene heating film locates between upper base layer and the lower basic unit.
6. The graphene heating device for home textiles according to claim 1, wherein: the upper base layer and the lower base layer are integrally arranged.
7. The graphene heating device for home textiles according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the heating temperature of the graphene heating film is 25-68 ℃.
8. A manufacturing method of a graphene heating device for home textiles is characterized by comprising the following steps: a graphene heating device for a mattress comprising any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The manufacturing method of the graphene heating device for home textiles according to claim 8, comprising the following steps: firstly, paving a base layer, coating a glue layer on the base layer, paving a graphene heating film on the base layer, and drying and fixing; or lay the basic unit tiling earlier, toward the left side of basic unit and scribble glue, lay graphite alkene heating film in the basic unit through sticky fixed again, overturn right side basic unit again, make the laminating of right side base in left side basic unit top, with graphite alkene heating film parcel in the middle of the basic unit, can after the drying.
10. The manufacturing method of the graphene heating device for home textiles according to claim 8, comprising the following steps: the lower base layer is tiled firstly, glue is coated on the lower base layer, the graphene heating film is laid on the lower base layer and fixed through gluing, the upper base layer is adhered above the lower base layer and the graphene heating film, and the lower base layer and the graphene heating film can be dried.
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CN111683420A (en) * | 2020-06-27 | 2020-09-18 | 德阳聪源光电科技股份有限公司 | Foldable graphene heating film |
CN111787650A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-10-16 | 上海利物盛企业集团有限公司 | Graphene heating fabric and preparation method thereof |
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CN211702418U (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-10-16 | 湖南省长沙市爱晚亭家纺用品有限公司 | Graphene heating device for home textile |
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CN108703580A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-10-26 | 深圳市路兹时尚文化有限公司 | Graphene Intelligent temperature-control mattress with sleep monitor function |
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