CN111050378B - Network searching method and device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种网络搜索方法、装置及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and more particularly, to a network search method, apparatus, and electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着第五代移动通信技术(5th generation mobile networks,5G)的飞速发展,越来越多的电子设备具有接入5G网络的功能。目前处于5G建设的初期,5G基站的覆盖较少,电子设备在大多数环境中无法搜索到5G网络。然而,具有5G网络接入功能的电子设备在进行网络搜索时,通常首先搜索5G网络,导致搜网时间长、搜网速度慢,造成了电子设备的功耗浪费。With the rapid development of 5th generation mobile networks (5G), more and more electronic devices have the function of accessing 5G networks. Currently in the early stage of 5G construction, 5G base stations have less coverage, and electronic devices cannot search for 5G networks in most environments. However, when an electronic device with a 5G network access function performs a network search, it usually searches for the 5G network first, resulting in long network search time and slow network search speed, resulting in a waste of power consumption of the electronic device.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
鉴于上述问题,本申请提出了一种网络搜索方法、装置及电子设备,以改善上述问题。In view of the above problems, the present application proposes a network search method, apparatus and electronic device to improve the above problems.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络搜索方法,包括:将电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型记录为优先搜索类型,将记录所述优先搜索类型时所述电子设备的位置作为目标位置;当所述电子设备断网时,确定所述电子设备的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离;判断所述相对距离是否达到设定值;若所述相对距离没有达到设定值,对所述优先搜索类型的网络进行搜索。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network search method, including: recording a network type of a network to which an electronic device is currently connected as a priority search type, and recording the location of the electronic device as the priority search type. target position; when the electronic device is disconnected from the network, determine the relative distance between the current position of the electronic device and the target position; determine whether the relative distance reaches the set value; if the relative distance does not reach the set value , to search the network of the priority search type.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络搜索装置,其特征在于,包括:记录模块,用于将电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型记录为优先搜索类型,将所述电子设备记录所述优先搜索类型时的位置作为目标位置;确定模块,用于当所述电子设备断网时,确定所述电子设备的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离;判断模块,用于判断所述距离是否达到设定值;搜索模块,用于当所述距离没有达到设定值时,对所述优先搜索类型的网络进行搜索。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network search device, which is characterized by comprising: a recording module, configured to record the network type of the network to which the electronic device is currently connected as a priority search type, and record the electronic device as a priority search type. The position of the priority search type is used as the target position; the determination module is used to determine the relative distance between the current position of the electronic device and the target position when the electronic device is disconnected from the network; the judgment module is used to determine the whether the distance reaches the set value; the search module is used to search the network of the priority search type when the distance does not reach the set value.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括:一个或多个处理器;存储器;一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序配置用于执行上述的方法。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, including: one or more processors; a memory; and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured For execution by the one or more processors, the one or more programs are configured to perform the above-described method.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行上述的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a program code is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the program code can be invoked by a processor to execute the foregoing method.
相对于现有技术,本申请提供的方案,将电子设备当前连接的网络所属网络类型记录为优先搜索类型,并将记录优先搜索类型时电子设备所处的位置作为目标位置,从而在电子设备断网时,对电子设备断网时的位置与目标位置之间相对距离的远近进行判断,如果相对距离没有达到设定值,可以确定电子设备断网时的位置与目标位置相隔不远,从而可以优先搜索电子设备在目标位置处已连接过的网络类型的网络,即记录的优先搜索类型的网路。通过上述设计,可以减少在断网时优先对断网位置处没有覆盖的网络类型的网络进行搜索的情况,从而减少电子设备的搜网次数,提高搜网效率,减少不必要的功耗浪费。Compared with the prior art, the solution provided by this application records the network type of the network to which the electronic device is currently connected as the priority search type, and uses the position of the electronic device when the priority search type is recorded as the target position, so that when the electronic device is disconnected, When the network is disconnected, the relative distance between the position of the electronic device when the network is disconnected and the target location is judged. If the relative distance does not reach the set value, it can be determined that the location of the electronic device when the network is disconnected is not far from the target location, so that it can be The network of the network type to which the electronic device has been connected at the target location is preferentially searched, that is, the recorded network of the preferential search type. The above design can reduce the situation of preferentially searching for networks of network types that are not covered at the disconnected location when the network is disconnected, thereby reducing the number of times the electronic device searches the network, improving the efficiency of network searching, and reducing unnecessary waste of power consumption.
本申请的这些方面或其他方面在以下实施例的描述中会更加简明易懂。These and other aspects of the present application will be more clearly understood in the description of the following embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1示出了一种适用于本申请实施例的应用环境示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an application environment suitable for this embodiment of the present application.
图2示出了根据本申请一实施例的网络搜索方法流程图。FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a network search method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3示出了根据本申请另一实施例的网络搜索方法流程图。FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a network search method according to another embodiment of the present application.
图4示出了根据本申请又一实施例的网络搜索方法流程图。FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a network search method according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
图5示出了图4所示网络搜索方法的另一流程图。FIG. 5 shows another flowchart of the network search method shown in FIG. 4 .
图6示出了图4所示网络搜索方法的另一流程图。FIG. 6 shows another flowchart of the network search method shown in FIG. 4 .
图7是本申请实施例的用于执行根据申请实施例的网络搜索方法的电子设备的结构框图。FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device for executing a network search method according to an embodiment of the present application according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8示出了根据本申请实施例的网络搜索装置的框图。FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of a network search apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例的用于保存或者携带实现根据本申请实施例的网络搜索方法的程序代码的存储单元。FIG. 9 is a storage unit for storing or carrying a program code for implementing the network search method according to the embodiment of the present application according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
电子设备处于断网状态时,会进行网络搜索,以找到信号最佳的移动通信网络并接入。随着移动通信技术的发展,目前常见的移动通信网络有第二代移动通信(2-Generation wireless telephone technology,2G)网络、第三代移动通信(3rd-Generation,3G)网络、第四代移动通信(the 4th generation mobile communicationtechnology,4G)网络、5G网络等。一些实施方式中,支持5G网络连接的电子设备通常是按照5G、4G、3G、2G的顺序依次进行网络搜索,其中,当对排序在前的网络类型的网络搜索失败时,才对排序在后的网络类型的网络进行搜索。When the electronic device is disconnected from the network, it will conduct a network search to find and access the mobile communication network with the best signal. With the development of mobile communication technology, the current common mobile communication networks include the second generation mobile communication (2-Generation wireless telephone technology, 2G) network, the third generation mobile communication (3rd-Generation, 3G) network, the fourth generation mobile communication network. Communication (the 4th generation mobile communication technology, 4G) network, 5G network, etc. In some embodiments, the electronic devices that support 5G network connection usually perform network searches in the order of 5G, 4G, 3G, and 2G, wherein, when the network search for the network type in the first order fails, the network type in the order of the second order is performed. The network type of network to search for.
然而,目前仍处于5G建设的初期,5G基站的覆盖非常少,只有极少数的区域可以搜索到5G网络,支持5G网络连接的电子设备在这些区域进行的5G网络搜索通常是无效的,在这些区域优先搜索5G网络会导致搜网次数不必要的增加。However, it is still in the early stage of 5G construction. The coverage of 5G base stations is very small, and only a few areas can search for 5G networks. The 5G network searches performed by electronic devices that support 5G network connections in these areas are usually ineffective. Regionally searching for 5G networks will lead to an unnecessary increase in the number of searches.
发明人经过长期的研究,提出了一种网络搜索方法、装置及电子设备,可以减少电子设备不必要的搜网次数,从而提高搜网速度,减少电子设备的功耗浪费。下面对该内容进行详细阐述。After long-term research, the inventor proposes a network search method, device and electronic equipment, which can reduce unnecessary network search times of electronic equipment, thereby improving network search speed and reducing power consumption waste of electronic equipment. The content is described in detail below.
请参照图1,图1是一种适用于本申请实施例的应用环境示意图。其中,电子设备100可以通过网络侧设备200接入移动通信网络,从而实现与其他设备的通信。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment suitable for an embodiment of the present application. The
其中,电子设备100可以是任意支持各代无线通信业务(如上述的2G、3G、4G、5G)的设备,例如可以是智能终端(如,手机、车载设备等)、平板电脑、个人计算机(PersonalComputer,PC)等。网络侧设备200可以是任意可供电子设备100接入移动通信网络的设备,例如可以是基站,又如可以是用于组成分布式基站的射频拉远单元(Remote Radio Unit,RRU),本申请实施例对此没有限制。Wherein, the
移动通信网络通常为蜂窝网络,蜂窝网络中的每个网络侧设备200具有对应的无线信号覆盖区域,通常称为小区或蜂窝小区(Cell)。在小区内,电子设备100可以通过无线信号与网络侧设备200通信。电子设备100随着位置的改变,可以接入不同的网络侧设备200,其所处的小区也将发生改变。The mobile communication network is usually a cellular network, and each network-
请参阅图2,图2是本申请一实施例提供的一种网络搜索方法的流程示意图,该方法可以应用于图1所示的电子设备100。下面对该方法包括的步骤进行阐述。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network search method provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method can be applied to the
步骤S110,将电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型记录为优先搜索类型,将记录所述优先搜索类型时所述电子设备的位置作为目标位置。Step S110: Record the network type of the network to which the electronic device is currently connected as the priority search type, and use the location of the electronic device when the priority search type is recorded as the target location.
本实施例中,电子设备100可以一次或多次确定本设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型。其中,在多次确定的场景中,每两次确定操作之间的时间间隔可以相同,比如按照固定的时间间隔确定电子设备100当前所连接网络的网络类型。所述时间间隔也可以是不同的,比如在每次确定电子设备100当前所连接网络的网络类型后,随机确定执行下一次确定操作的时间;又比如,可以设定一初始的时间间隔,根据电子设备100的运动状态(如,移动速度)来对时间间隔进行调整,再按照调整后的时间间隔执行后续的确定操作,详细地,移动速度和时间间隔可以呈反比例关系。In this embodiment, the
实施过程中,电子设备100执行一次确定操作的情况,可以直接将该次确定的网络类型记录为电子设备100的优先搜索类型,其中,电子设备100记录优先搜索类型所处的位置为目标位置。In the implementation process, when the
电子设备100执行多次确定操作的情况下,一种实施方式中,可以将每次确定的网络类型记录为电子设备100的优先搜索类型,并对每个优先搜索类型的记录时间进行保存;另一种实施方式中,可以将首次确定的网络类型记录为电子设备100的优先搜索类型,并在后续再次确定电子设备100所连接网络的网络类型时,将记录的优先搜索类型更新为再次确定的网络类型。其中,最新一次记录或更新优先搜索类型时电子设备100所处的位置为目标位置。When the
步骤S120,当所述电子设备断网时,确定所述电子设备的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离。Step S120, when the electronic device is disconnected from the network, determine the relative distance between the current position of the electronic device and the target position.
实际应用中,当电子设备100进入没有覆盖移动通信网络或是移动通信信号差的范围时,或是当关机后重新开机后的一段时间(如,几秒钟内),会处于断网状态。电子设备100在检测到本设备处于断网状态时,可以检测本设备当前所处的位置与前述的目标位置之间的相对距离。In practical applications, when the
步骤S130,判断所述相对距离是否达到设定值。若否,执行步骤S140,若是,可以执行步骤S150。Step S130, determining whether the relative distance reaches a set value. If no, go to step S140, if yes, go to step S150.
步骤S140,对所述优先搜索类型的网络进行搜索。Step S140, searching for the network of the priority search type.
步骤S150,按照设定的搜索次序进行网络搜索。In step S150, a network search is performed according to the set search order.
本实施例中,设定值可以灵活设定,例如可以根据经验或统计数据设定。其中,电子设备100断网时的位置与目标位置的相对距离如果没有达到设定值,可以确定电子设备100断网时的位置与目标位置相隔比较近。鉴于网络覆盖情况在一定区域内基本固定,如果电子设备100断网时的位置与目标位置相隔较近,电子设备100断网时的位置的网络覆盖情况与与目标位置的网络覆盖情况很可能是相同的,因而,可以首先对电子设备100在目标位置处连接的网络(记录的优先搜索类型的网络)进行搜索。例如,假设区域A没有部署5G网络,则电子设备100在区域A中的位置s1处记录或更新的优先搜索类型通常为4G,对应地,如果电子设备100在与位置s1的相对距离小于设定值的位置s2处,例如因进入电梯或地下车库等导致断网,则可以优先搜索4G网络,而不必搜索5G网络,可以减少搜网次数。In this embodiment, the set value can be set flexibly, for example, it can be set according to experience or statistical data. Wherein, if the relative distance between the location of the
对应地,如果电子设备100断网时的位置与目标位置的相对距离达到设定值,表示电子设备100断网时的位置与目标位置相隔较远,两个位置处的网络覆盖情况很可能不同,从而可以按照电子设备100中设定的搜网次序进行网络搜索。其中,设定的搜网次序可以是根据特定策略优化后的搜网次序,也可以是默认的搜网次序,如按照5G、4G、3G、2G的顺序依次搜索。Correspondingly, if the relative distance between the location of the
通过图2所示流程,电子设备在断网时优先搜索的网络大部分情况下是当前位置已覆盖的网络,可以减少搜网次数、提高搜网速度,从而减少电子设备不必要的功耗浪费。Through the process shown in Figure 2, in most cases, the network that the electronic device searches first when the network is disconnected is the network covered by the current location, which can reduce the number of network searches and improve the speed of network searching, thereby reducing unnecessary waste of power consumption of electronic devices. .
请参照图3,图3为本申请另一实施例提供的一种网络搜索方法的流程示意图,该方法可以应用于图1所示的电子设备100,下面对该方法包括的步骤进行阐述。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic flowchart of a network search method provided by another embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the
步骤S210,将电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型记录为优先搜索类型,将记录所述优先搜索类型时所述电子设备的位置作为目标位置。Step S210: Record the network type of the network to which the electronic device is currently connected as the priority search type, and use the location of the electronic device when the priority search type is recorded as the target location.
步骤S220,当所述电子设备所处的小区发生变化时,重新确定所述电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型,将所述优先搜索类型更新为重新确定的网络类型。Step S220, when the cell where the electronic device is located changes, re-determine the network type to which the network that the electronic device is currently connected to belongs to, and update the priority search type to the re-determined network type.
本实施例中,多次确定电子设备100当前连接的网络所属的网络类型的过程可以通过步骤S210-步骤S220实现。其中,电子设备100所处小区是指电子设备100驻留的小区。电子设备100所连接网络的网络类型,通常是在在电子设备100所处小区发生变化的情况下,才会改变。基于此,本实施例以电子设备100所处的小区发生变化作为触发条件,用以触发执行:确定电子设备100当前连接的网络所属的网络类型,将记录的优先搜索类型更新为重新确定的网络类型的步骤。如此,基本可以确保记录的优先搜索类型是电子设备100最新连接的网络的类型,即基本可以实现对电子设备100所连接网络类型的实时记录。In this embodiment, the process of repeatedly determining the network type to which the network currently connected to the
此外,由于电子设备100的搜网机制是从可用网络中选取信号质量最佳的网络,因而,通过本实施例的方法,电子设备100在发生断网的大部分情况下时,可以确定出断网时所处位置已覆盖的最佳网络类型,并优先搜索该最佳网络类型的网络。In addition, since the network search mechanism of the
可选地,本实施例中,电子设备100在首次记录优先搜索类型时,可以记录电子设备100当前所处的小区的小区信息。后续如果检测到电子设备100所处的小区发生变化,则更新记录的小区信息。所述小区信息例如可以是小区的ID,一种实施方式中,可以是小区的物理层ID,另一种实施方式中,可以是运营商分配给该小区的ID,本实施例对此没有限制。Optionally, in this embodiment, when the
步骤S230,当所述电子设备断网时,将所述电子设备最近一次更新所述优先搜索类型时的位置作为所述目标位置,确定所述电子设备的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离。Step S230, when the electronic device is disconnected from the network, use the position of the electronic device when the priority search type was last updated as the target position, and determine the relative distance between the current position of the electronic device and the target position .
步骤S240,判断所述相对距离是否达到设定值。若否,执行步骤S250,若是,执行步骤S260。Step S240, determining whether the relative distance reaches a set value. If not, go to step S250, if yes, go to step S260.
步骤S250,对所述优先搜索类型的网络进行搜索。Step S250, searching for the network of the priority search type.
步骤S260,按照设定的搜索次序进行网络搜索。Step S260, perform a network search according to the set search order.
本实施例中,如果检测到电子设备100处于断网状态,则获取优先搜索类型最近一次被更新时电子设备100所处的位置(即,目标位置)与电子设备100的当前位置的相对距离,并判断相对距离是否达到设定值。其中,执行判断的流程与前一实施例的步骤S130-步骤S150类似,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, if it is detected that the
通过图3所示流程,可以确保电子设备在大部分断网场景下,对断网时所处位置已覆盖的网络进行优先搜索,即,可以减少电子设备在断网时优先搜索当前位置没有覆盖的网络的情况,从而减少搜网次数,提高搜网速度,减少因进行无效的网络搜索所导致的功耗浪费。Through the process shown in Fig. 3, it can be ensured that the electronic device will preferentially search for the network covered by the location when the network is disconnected in most network disconnection scenarios. Therefore, the number of times of searching the network is reduced, the speed of searching the network is increased, and the waste of power consumption caused by the ineffective network search is reduced.
可选地,本实施例中,电子设备100在所处的小区发生变化时,可以在更新所述优先搜索类型之前或者之后,获取电子设备100的当前地理位置作为电子设备100最近一次更新所述优先搜索类型时所处的位置,如此,电子设备100断网时可以将该当前地理位置作为目标位置。其中,电子设备100的当前地理位置可以根据电子设备100的当前定位信息确定,所述当前定位信息例如可以是当前的卫星定位信息或当前的网络定位信息。Optionally, in this embodiment, when the cell where the
在此实施方式中,步骤S230中,确定所述电子设备100的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离的步骤可以通过以下方式实现:In this embodiment, in step S230, the step of determining the relative distance between the current position of the
获取所述电子设备断网时的地理位置,计算所述断网时的地理位置与所述目标位置的距离(例如可以是欧式距离或曼哈顿距离),得到所述相对距离。Obtain the geographic location of the electronic device when the network is disconnected, and calculate the distance between the geographic location when the network is disconnected and the target location (for example, Euclidean distance or Manhattan distance) to obtain the relative distance.
电子设备100断网时的地理位置,可以根据电子设备100在断网前的定位信息(例如,卫星定位信息或网络定位信息)确定。考虑到电子设备100在断网时刻的前后位置变化范围有限,而电子设备100所连接网络的类型至少是以小区为单位进行变化的,因而,根据电子设备100断网前的定位信息确定的电子设备100的地理位置可以作为电子设备100断网时的地理位置。The geographic location of the
通过上述方式,可以比较准确地确定电子设备断网时的位置与目标位置的相对距离,从而使得所确定的电子设备在断网时首先搜索的网络类型更为准确,减少不必要的搜网次数。Through the above method, the relative distance between the location of the electronic device when the network is disconnected and the target location can be more accurately determined, so that the determined network type that the electronic device first searches when the network is disconnected is more accurate, and unnecessary network searches are reduced. .
请参照图4,图4为本申请又一实施例提供的网络搜索方法的流程示意图,该方法可以应用于图1所示的电子设备100,电子设备100包括计步器。下面对该方法的步骤进行阐述。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic flowchart of a network search method provided by another embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the
步骤S310,将电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型记录为优先搜索类型,将记录所述优先搜索类型时所述电子设备的位置作为目标位置。Step S310: Record the network type of the network to which the electronic device is currently connected as the priority search type, and use the location of the electronic device when the priority search type is recorded as the target location.
步骤S320,当所述电子设备所处的小区发生变化时,重新确定所述电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型,将所述优先搜索类型更新为重新确定的网络类型。Step S320, when the cell where the electronic device is located changes, re-determine the network type to which the network currently connected to the electronic device belongs, and update the priority search type to the re-determined network type.
步骤S330,当所述电子设备所处的小区发生变化时,将所述电子设备的计步器的计步值置为初始值,并控制所述计步器进行计步。Step S330, when the cell where the electronic device is located changes, set the step count value of the pedometer of the electronic device to an initial value, and control the pedometer to count steps.
本实施例中,电子设备100多次确定本设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型的流程可以通过步骤S310-步骤S320实现。In this embodiment, the process for the
其中,电子设备100可以在首次确定所处小区时,执行步骤S310,并在此时开启计步器。在首次检测到电子设备100所处小区发生变化之前,如果电子设备100断网,可以按照步骤S340进行处理,详细地,将最近一次(即,首次)记录的优先搜索类型时电子设备100所处的位置作为目标位置,那么,计步器在电子设备100断网时的计步值可以表征电子设备100断网时的位置与目标位置的相对距离,然后再按照步骤S350-步骤S370进行处理。The
本实施例中,所述计步器的初始值可以灵活设定,为方便计算,例如可以为0。对应地,当第i次(i为大于或等于1的正整数)检测到电子设备100所处的小区发生变化时,电子设备100可以将计步器的计步值清零,以重新开始计数。然后,可以按照后文描述的步骤S340-步骤S370进行处理。In this embodiment, the initial value of the pedometer can be set flexibly, and for convenience of calculation, for example, it can be 0. Correspondingly, when the ith time (i is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1) detects that the cell where the
值得说明的是,本实施例中,更新优先搜索类型和控制计步器进行计步没有执行顺序的限制,换言之,步骤S320和步骤S330没有先后顺序的限制,可以按照一定次序先后执行,也可以并行执行。It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, there is no restriction on the execution order of updating the priority search type and controlling the pedometer to count steps. In other words, there is no restriction on the sequence of steps S320 and S330. execute in parallel.
步骤S340,当所述电子设备断网时,将所述电子设备最近一次更新所述优先搜索类型时所处的位置作为所述目标位置,获取所述电子设备的计步器在所述电子设备断网时的计步值,作为所述电子设备的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离。Step S340, when the electronic device is disconnected from the network, take the position where the electronic device was last when the priority search type was updated as the target position, and obtain the pedometer of the electronic device on the electronic device. The step count value when the network is disconnected is taken as the relative distance between the current position of the electronic device and the target position.
其中,由于计步器在电子设备100所处的小区每一次发生变化时重新开始计数,优先搜索类型在电子设备100所处的小区每一次发生变化时被更新,因而,计步器在电子设备100断网时的计步值表征的是:电子设备100在其优先搜索类型最近一次被更新时所处的位置(目标位置)与电子设备100的当前位置之间的远近。基于此,电子设备100可以将断网时获取的计步值作为所述相对距离。Among them, because the pedometer restarts counting every time the cell where the
值得说明的是,实际应用中,一种情形中,当电子设备进入没有覆盖移动通信网络的范围或是进入移动通信网络信号差的范围时,会出现断网。另一种情形中,将电子设备关机后进行重启的一段时间(如,几秒)内,会出现断网。It should be noted that, in a practical application, in a situation, when the electronic device enters a range not covered by a mobile communication network or enters a range where the signal of the mobile communication network is poor, a network disconnection will occur. In another situation, a network disconnection occurs within a period of time (eg, a few seconds) after the electronic device is turned off and restarted.
对于前一种情形,可以直接按照图4所示的步骤S340-步骤S370进行处理。对于后一种情形,在通过计步器来确定电子设备100断网时的位置与目标位置的相对距离的场景中,可以在接收到关机指令时,将关机时间保存在电子设备100的非暂态存储器中,当电子设备100开机后,获取当前时间,判断当前时间与保存的关机时间之间的间隔,如果间隔小于设定时长(例如1分钟-2分钟),再按照图4所示的步骤S340-步骤S370进行处理。For the former case, the processing can be directly performed according to steps S340 to S370 shown in FIG. 4 . For the latter case, in the scenario where the pedometer is used to determine the relative distance between the location of the
步骤S350,判断所述相对距离是否达到设定值。若否,执行步骤S360,若是,执行步骤S370。Step S350, determine whether the relative distance reaches a set value. If no, go to step S360, if yes, go to step S370.
步骤S360,对所述优先搜索类型的网络进行搜索。Step S360, searching for the network of the priority search type.
步骤S370,按照设定的搜索次序进行网络搜索。Step S370, perform network search according to the set search order.
其中,步骤S350-步骤S370的详细实现流程与前述实施例中的步骤S130-步骤S150,以及步骤S240-步骤S260的实现流程类似,在此不再赘述。The detailed implementation process of step S350-step S370 is similar to the implementation process of step S130-step S150 and step S240-step S260 in the foregoing embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
通过图4所示流程,可以减少电子设备在断网时对当前位置处没有覆盖的网络进行优先搜索的几率,从而减少无效的搜网次数,提高搜网效率,减少不必要的功耗浪费。Through the process shown in FIG. 4 , the probability that the electronic device will preferentially search for the network that is not covered by the current location when the network is disconnected can be reduced, thereby reducing the number of invalid network searches, improving the efficiency of network searching, and reducing unnecessary waste of power consumption.
可选地,本实施例中,所述设定值可以通过不同的方式确定。Optionally, in this embodiment, the set value may be determined in different ways.
如图5所示,一种实施方式中,在执行步骤S350之前,本实施例提供的网络搜索方法还可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 5 , in an implementation manner, before step S350 is performed, the network search method provided in this embodiment may further include the following steps:
步骤S510,根据每一网络类型的基站的覆盖半径确定与该网络类型对应的距离阈值,并保存网络类型和距离阈值的对应关系。Step S510: Determine the distance threshold corresponding to the network type according to the coverage radius of the base station of each network type, and save the corresponding relationship between the network type and the distance threshold.
其中,不同网络类型的基站具有不同的覆盖半径,例如,2G基站的覆盖基站约为5-10公里,3G基站的覆盖半径约为2-5公里,4G基站的覆盖半径约为1-3公里,5G基站的覆盖半径约为100-300米。本实施例中,针对每个网络类型,例如可以获取该网络类型的基站的覆盖半径范围的中心值,将该平均值乘以预设倍数(如,2-5倍),得到一距离值。在通过地理位置计算相对距离的情况下,可以直接将得到的距离值作为该网络类型对应的距离阈值,在通过计步器确定电子设备100断网时的位置与目标位置的相对距离的情况下,可以将得到的距离值转换为步数值,得到的步数值即为该网络类型对应的距离阈值。Among them, base stations of different network types have different coverage radii. For example, the coverage radius of a 2G base station is about 5-10 kilometers, the coverage radius of a 3G base station is about 2-5 kilometers, and the coverage radius of a 4G base station is about 1-3 kilometers. , the coverage radius of 5G base station is about 100-300 meters. In this embodiment, for each network type, for example, the center value of the coverage radius of the base station of the network type may be obtained, and the average value may be multiplied by a preset multiple (eg, 2-5 times) to obtain a distance value. In the case of calculating the relative distance through geographic location, the obtained distance value can be directly used as the distance threshold value corresponding to the network type, and in the case of determining the relative distance between the position of the
以5G基站为例,可以确定其覆盖半径范围的中心值为200米,则可以将200米乘以倍数3,得到600米的距离值,在通过地理位置计算相对距离的情况下,可以将600米作为5G对应的距离阈值;在通过计步器确定相对距离的情况下,可以将600米转换得到的步数值作为5G对应的距离阈值。Taking a 5G base station as an example, it can be determined that the center value of its coverage radius is 200 meters, then 200 meters can be multiplied by a multiple of 3 to obtain a distance value of 600 meters. The meter is used as the distance threshold corresponding to 5G; when the relative distance is determined by the pedometer, the step value converted from 600 meters can be used as the distance threshold corresponding to 5G.
在确定每个网络类型对应的距离阈值后,可以保存网络类型与距离阈值的对应关系,所述对应关系可以是包括网络类型和距离阈值的数据记录。After the distance threshold corresponding to each network type is determined, the correspondence between the network type and the distance threshold may be saved, and the correspondence may be a data record including the network type and the distance threshold.
步骤S520,根据所述对应关系查找与所述优先搜索类型对应的距离阈值,作为所述设定值。Step S520: Find a distance threshold corresponding to the priority search type according to the corresponding relationship as the set value.
在电子设备100断网并确定本设备的当前位置与目标位置的相对距离之后,可以以记录的优先搜索类型为索引,从保存的对应关系中查找包含该优先搜索类型的对应关系,再将查找到的对应关系中的距离阈值作为所述设定值,进而基于所述设定值执行步骤S350。After the
如图6所示,另一种实施方式中,在执行步骤S350之前,本实施例提供的网络搜索方法还可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 6 , in another implementation manner, before step S350 is performed, the network search method provided in this embodiment may further include the following steps:
步骤S610,针对每一运营商网络,根据该运营商网络的每一网络类型的基站的覆盖半径确定与该运营商和该网络类型对应的距离阈值,并保存运营商网络、网络类型和距离阈值的对应关系。Step S610, for each operator network, determine the distance threshold corresponding to the operator and the network type according to the coverage radius of the base station of each network type of the operator network, and save the operator network, network type and distance threshold corresponding relationship.
本实施例中,所述运营商网络可以是为用户提供移动通信服务的任意移动通信网络。针对每一运营商网络,可以获取该运营商的每一网络类型的基站的覆盖半径,再按照与上述步骤S510类似的流程,确定该运营商的每一网络类型对应的距离阈值。其中,步骤S610中的对应关系可以为包括运营商网络标识、网络类型和距离阈值的数据记录。In this embodiment, the operator network may be any mobile communication network that provides mobile communication services for users. For each operator's network, the coverage radius of the base station of each network type of the operator can be obtained, and then the distance threshold corresponding to each network type of the operator is determined according to a process similar to the above step S510. Wherein, the corresponding relationship in step S610 may be a data record including the operator's network identifier, network type and distance threshold.
步骤S620,根据所述电子设备当前选择的公共陆地移动网络(Public LandMobile Network,PLMN)确定所述电子设备当前待接入的运营商网络。Step S620, according to the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) currently selected by the electronic device, determine the operator network currently to be accessed by the electronic device.
其中,电子设备100在搜网时,通常会选择一PLMN,再在该PLMN范围内搜索可用的网络。PLMN可以包括移动国家码(Mobile Country Code,MCC)和移动网络号(MobileNetwork Code,MNC),其中,MCC用于识别电子设备100归属的国家,MNC用于识别电子设备100在该国家归属的运营商网络。Wherein, when the
步骤S630,根据所述对应关系,确定与所述当前待接入的运营商网络和所述优先搜索类型对应的距离阈值作为所述设定值。Step S630, according to the corresponding relationship, determine a distance threshold corresponding to the operator network to be accessed and the priority search type as the set value.
实施过程中,电子设备100可以以当前待接入的运营商网络的标识(例如,MNC)以及所述优先搜索类型为索引,从保存的对应关系中查找包括当前待接入的运营商网络的标识和所述优先搜索类型的对应关系,再将查找到的对应关系中的距离阈值作为所述设定值,进而基于所确定的设定值执行步骤S350。During the implementation process, the
通过图5和图6所示流程,可以对电子设备100断网时的位置与最近一次记录或更新优先搜索类型时所处的目标位置之间的距离远近,进行更加准确的判断,从而可以尽可能地减少电子设备100在断网时对当前位置未部署的网络进行搜索的情况,进一步减少搜网次数,提高搜网速度,降低功耗。Through the processes shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , a more accurate judgment can be made on the distance between the position of the
可以理解,本申请的其他实施例也可以通过图5或图6所示的流程来确定所述设定值。It can be understood that, in other embodiments of the present application, the set value can also be determined through the process shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 .
请参照图7,图7是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构框图。本申请实施例的电子设备100可以包括一个或多个如下部件:处理器101、存储器102、以及一个或多个程序,其中一个或多个程序可以被存储在存储器102中并被配置为由一个或多个处理器101执行,一个或多个程序可以配置用于执行前文描述的网络搜索方法。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The
处理器101可以包括一个或者多个处理核。处理器101利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备100内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器102内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器102内的数据,执行电子设备100的各种功能和处理数据。可选地,处理器101可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable LogicArray,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器101可集成中央处理器(CentralProcessing Unit,CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责显示内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器101中,单独通过一块通信芯片进行实现。The
存储器102可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。存储器102可以用于存储指令、程序、代码集或指令集。存储器102可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于实现至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能、通信功能等)、用于实现下述各个方法实施例的指令等。存储数据区还可以存储电子设备100在使用中所创建的数据(如,上述的对应关系、设定值)等。The
可以理解,图7所示的结构仅为示例,电子设备100还可以包括比图7所示更多或更少的组件,本实施例对此没有限制,比如,电子设备100还可以包括通信单元、计步器等。It can be understood that the structure shown in FIG. 7 is only an example, and the
请参照图8,图8为本申请实施例提供的一种网络搜索装置800的结构框图,可以应用于图1所示的电子设备100。从功能上划分,网络搜索装置800可以包括:记录模块810、确定模块820、判断模块830和搜索模块840。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a structural block diagram of a
其中,记录模块810用于将电子设备100当前连接的网络所属的网络类型记录为优先搜索类型,将所述电子设备100记录所述优先搜索类型时的位置作为目标位置。The
确定模块820用于当所述电子设备100断网时,确定所述电子设备100的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离。The determining
可选地,本实施例中,所述记录模块810还可以在将电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型记录为优先搜索类型之后,当所述电子设备所处的小区发生变化时,重新确定所述电子设备当前连接的网络所属的网络类型,将所述优先搜索类型更新为重新确定的网络类型。Optionally, in this embodiment, the
在此情况下,所述确定模块820还可以用于在确定所述电子设备的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离之前,在所述电子设备断网时,将所述电子设备最近一次更新所述优先搜索类型时所处的位置作为所述目标位置。In this case, the determining
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述装置800还可以包括计步模块。In an optional implementation manner, the
所述计步模块可以用于当所述电子设备所处的小区发生变化时,将所述电子设备的计步器的计步值置为初始值,并控制所述计步器进行计步。The step counting module can be used to set the step count value of the pedometer of the electronic device to an initial value when the cell where the electronic device is located changes, and to control the pedometer to count steps.
在此情况下,所述确定模块820可以通过如下方式确定所述电子设备的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离:获取所述电子设备的计步器在所述电子设备断网时的计步值,作为所述相对距离。In this case, the determining
在另一种可选的实施方式中,所述记录模块810还可以用于:当所述电子设备所处的小区发生变化时,获取所述电子设备的当前地理位置,作为所述电子设备最近一次更新所述优先搜索类型时所处的位置。在此情况下,所述确定模块820可以通过如下方式确定所述电子设备的当前位置与所述目标位置的相对距离:获取所述电子设备断网时的地理位置,计算所述断网时的地理位置与所述目标位置的距离,得到所述相对距离。In another optional implementation manner, the
可选地,本申请实施例的一种实施方式中,所述确定模块820还可以用于在判断模块830判断所述距离是否达到设定值之前,执行如下处理:Optionally, in an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the determining
根据每一网络类型的基站的覆盖半径确定与该网络类型对应的距离阈值,并保存网络类型和距离阈值的对应关系;根据所述对应关系查找与所述优先搜索类型对应的距离阈值,作为所述设定值。Determine the distance threshold corresponding to the network type according to the coverage radius of the base station of each network type, and save the corresponding relationship between the network type and the distance threshold; find the distance threshold corresponding to the priority search type according to the corresponding relationship, as the set value.
在本申请实施例的另一种实施方式中,所述确定模块820还可以用于在判断模块830判断所述距离是否达到设定值之前,执行如下处理:In another implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the determining
针对每一运营商网络,根据该运营商网络的每一网络类型的基站的覆盖半径确定与该运营商网络和该网络类型对应的距离阈值,并保存运营商网络、网络类型和距离阈值的对应关系;根据所述电子设备当前选择的公共陆地移动网络确定所述电子设备当前待接入的运营商网络;根据所述对应关系,确定与所述当前待接入的运营商网络和所述优先搜索类型对应的距离阈值作为所述设定值。For each operator network, determine the distance threshold corresponding to the operator network and the network type according to the coverage radius of the base station of each network type of the operator network, and save the correspondence between the operator network, network type and distance threshold determine the current operator network to be accessed by the electronic device according to the public land mobile network currently selected by the electronic device; The distance threshold corresponding to the search type is used as the set value.
判断模块830用于判断所述距离是否达到设定值。The
搜索模块840用于当所述距离没有达到设定值时,对所述优先搜索类型的网络进行搜索。其中,所述搜索模块840还可以用于在所述相对距离没有达到所述设定值时,按照设定的搜索次序进行网络搜索。The
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述的各个方法实施例之间可以相互参照;上述描述装置和模块的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments can be referred to each other; the specific working process of the above-described devices and modules can be referred to the corresponding process in the above-mentioned method embodiments. , and will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,模块相互之间的耦合可以是电性,机械或其它形式的耦合。In several embodiments provided in this application, the coupling between the modules may be electrical, mechanical or other forms of coupling.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。各个模块可以配置在不同的电子设备中,也可以配置在相同的电子设备中,本申请实施例并不限定。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically alone, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules. Each module may be configured in different electronic devices, or may be configured in the same electronic device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
请参考图9,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种计算机可读存储介质的结构框图。该计算机可读存储介质900中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行上述方法实施例中所描述的方法。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which shows a structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application. The computer-readable storage medium 900 stores program codes, and the program codes can be invoked by the processor to execute the methods described in the above method embodiments.
计算机可读存储介质900可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。可选地,计算机可读存储介质1000包括非易失性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。计算机可读存储介质900具有执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码910的存储空间。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。程序代码910可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。The computer-readable storage medium 900 may be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM. Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium 1000 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. Computer readable storage medium 900 has storage space for
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不驱使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
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