CN111049708B - Automatic networking method for intelligent household equipment - Google Patents

Automatic networking method for intelligent household equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111049708B
CN111049708B CN201811191145.9A CN201811191145A CN111049708B CN 111049708 B CN111049708 B CN 111049708B CN 201811191145 A CN201811191145 A CN 201811191145A CN 111049708 B CN111049708 B CN 111049708B
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equipment
automatic configuration
configuration program
network
cloud server
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CN111049708A (en
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张利
穆甲凯
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Shanghai Liangxin Smart Electric Co ltd
Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
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Shanghai Liangxin Smart Electric Co ltd
Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2807Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/283Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
    • H04L12/2834Switching of information between an external network and a home network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L2012/284Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
    • H04L2012/2841Wireless

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

A method for automatically networking intelligent household equipment comprises the steps that a self-made automatic configuration tool is used for automatically reading equipment information through a product jig which is customized through wired communication connection, and product verification is completed in cooperation with a cloud server; then, the self-made automatic configuration tool reliably completes the distribution network of the wireless Zigbee network of the specified equipment in a reliable one-to-one connection mode (including serial port and TCP communication), synchronizes each configuration data to the cloud server in real time through the Internet network, and finally completes the networking of all the equipment before installation. The whole process simplifies and automates the production and installation of the intelligent household products, and optimizes the networking process before production and delivery; meanwhile, the problems that various intelligent devices are installed on a building site and are complex in installation, and time and labor are wasted in device configuration and recording are solved.

Description

Automatic networking method for intelligent household equipment
Technology neighborhood
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent home, and particularly relates to an automatic networking method for intelligent home equipment.
Background
Along with the development of the smart home market, smart home devices begin to be gradually popularized, and the installation amount of the smart devices in buildings is gradually increased. In the pre-construction market, in the face of various large-quantity intelligent equipment in various formats and different installation methods of various equipment, a builder has urgent requirements on construction progress, and installation difficulty is gradually obvious, so that networking before delivery of intelligent household equipment is particularly important.
With the development of fire and heat of smart homes, various wireless technologies begin to be developed at will, wherein the ZigBee wireless networking technology is one of the wireless technologies, and the ZigBee wireless networking technology has the advantages of low power consumption, low cost, multiple nodes and the like, and is applied to smart homes by most scheme manufacturers. However, throughout the whole market, the technology of configuring and accessing the ZigBee network by the intelligent device is not well solved, the intelligent device and the ZigBee network are required to be paired and then added into the ZigBee network, however, the networking mode needs to simultaneously press the key of the ZigBee module of the smart home, and networking can be performed only in a key pressing mode, but the networking mode is inflexible when the ZigBee network networking is performed.
Chinese patent 201510677570.9 discloses a networking method, system and ZigBee gateway for smart home devices, wherein the method comprises: the ZigBee gateway receives a request for requesting to join the ZigBee network, which is sent by the intelligent home equipment; the ZigBee gateway inquires the identity of the intelligent home equipment locally according to the request; after inquiring the identity of the intelligent home equipment, the ZigBee gateway adds the intelligent home equipment into the ZigBee network; the networking method solves the technical problem that when the intelligent household equipment is connected to the ZigBee gateway, the configuration is not flexible, but the problems of high production cost and high installation cost still exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems of high production and installation costs of the conventional networking method of the intelligent household equipment, the invention provides the automatic networking method and system of the intelligent household equipment, so that the production and installation of intelligent household products become simpler and more automatic, and the networking process before production and delivery is optimized; meanwhile, the problems that various intelligent devices are installed on a building site and are complex in installation, and time and labor are wasted in device configuration and recording are solved.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention provides an automatic networking method for intelligent household equipment, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the configuration condition of the house equipment is led into a cloud server in advance, and an automatic configuration program is logged in a computer;
(2) the method comprises the steps that an automatic configuration program obtains a house list of planned configuration from a cloud server through a network, a house is selected from the automatic configuration program, and the automatic configuration program obtains equipment configuration conditions of a current house from the cloud server through the network, wherein the equipment configuration conditions comprise equipment positions, equipment models and equipment remark names;
(3) the automatic configuration program acquires a serial number of the central control host;
(4) the automatic configuration program uploads the serial number of the central control host to the cloud server for comparison, whether the current gateway is configured for use is checked, if the current gateway is configured, a new gateway is replaced, and the last step is returned;
(5) the automatic configuration program controls the gateway to start a distribution network white list function through a command;
(6) selecting a device to be added on the automation configuration program;
(7) the automatic configuration program acquires the equipment type identification, the equipment serial number and the current networking state information of the Zigbee equipment to be networked through the serial port;
(8) comparing whether the device type of the current Zigbee device is in the device list of the planned configuration or not by the automatic configuration program, if the device list of the planned configuration does not contain the current device type, prompting that the current house does not contain the device of the corresponding type, replacing the device of the other type or completing the configuration of the device of the type of the current house by the automatic configuration program, requesting to replace the device of the other type, and returning to the previous step
(9) The automatic configuration program inquires whether the equipment is configured to other houses or not from the cloud server, if the equipment is configured to other houses, the automatic configuration program pops up a box to prompt that the equipment is configured and needs to be replaced, and the seventh step is returned to
(10) The automatic configuration program writes the serial number of the target equipment into an equipment white list of the gateway;
(11) the automatic configuration program sends a command to the Zigbee equipment to be networked through the serial port, and Zigbee network information stored in the Zigbee equipment to be networked is removed so as to quit the network;
(12) the central control host searches all peripheral Zigbee equipment to be networked, and compares and filters the equipment of the type to be added;
(13) the central control host checks whether the searched equipment is in the equipment white list or not, and ignores the equipment which is not in the white list;
(14) the central control host adds the equipment in the equipment white list to the Zigbee network;
(15) the central control host sends the successful adding result to the cloud server, wherein the successful adding result comprises an equipment type code and an equipment serial number, and the cloud server further sends the successful adding message to the automatic configuration program;
(16) after the equipment distribution network is completed, the central control host closes the network adding mode, and the automatic configuration program controls the printer to print the product label of the current equipment, including the house position, the equipment installation position and the equipment remark name;
(17) checking whether all the equipment to be configured in the house is configured or not, and repeating all the steps to configure the next equipment if the equipment to be configured is not configured;
(18) after the distribution of all the equipment in the current house is finished, the automatic configuration program sends a command to the central control host through a TCP protocol, and the function of the white list of the network is closed.
The utility model provides a system for automatic network deployment of intelligent household equipment which characterized in that: the system comprises a cloud server, wherein a router/switch is connected to the cloud server, a central control host is connected to the router/switch through a network cable, an automatic network distribution tool runs on a computer, the computer is connected with the central control host through the network cable and is connected and communicated through a TCP (transmission control protocol), the computer is connected with the router/switch through the network cable and is communicated with the cloud server, and the computer is connected to Zigbee equipment of a network to be distributed through a serial port line.
Further, the printer is connected to a computer.
Advantageous effects
The method and the system for automatically networking the intelligent household equipment have the advantages of the following aspects:
(1) the configuration is simple, the construction and installation are convenient, the networking time of a device reproduction site and the installation time of a building installation site can be effectively shortened, various parameters of each device are configured when each device leaves a factory, and the device can be rapidly delivered after being simply debugged after the on-site installation is effectively ensured;
(2) automatic networking is realized, and after the parameters are set by the system, operations such as manual pairing, code scanning and the like are not needed, so that the loss caused by human is reduced;
(3) multiple production lines can be used for parallel production, and the networking pairing can be completed in a workshop by using the equipment at the beginning of production, so that the production efficiency is improved;
(4) automatic networking, adopting computer programs, having no brain operation, reducing the requirements for the technique of personnel;
(5) the complete set of products can be directly produced after full-automatic networking, the stability test is carried out on the networked system on a production line, the products can be delivered out of a warehouse for sale after the test is qualified, and the stability of the single products and the pairing system formed by the single products is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of automatic networking in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an automatic networking system in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a method for automatically networking smart home devices is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, importing the configuration condition of the house equipment into a cloud server in advance, and logging in an automatic configuration program on a computer;
secondly, the automatic configuration program acquires a house list of planned configuration from the cloud server through the network, the automatic configuration program selects a house, and the automatic configuration program acquires the equipment configuration conditions of the current house from the cloud server through the network, wherein the equipment configuration conditions comprise equipment positions, equipment models and equipment remark names;
thirdly, the automatic configuration program acquires the serial number of the central control host;
fourthly, the automatic configuration program uploads the serial number of the central control host to the cloud server for comparison, whether the current gateway is configured for use is checked, if the current gateway is configured, a new gateway is replaced, and the previous step is returned;
fifthly, the automatic configuration program controls the gateway to start the white list function of the distribution network through a command;
sixthly, selecting equipment to be added on the automatic configuration program;
seventhly, the automatic configuration program acquires the equipment type identifier, the equipment serial number and the current networking state information of the Zigbee equipment to be networked through the serial port;
eighthly, comparing whether the device type of the current Zigbee device is in the device list of the planned configuration or not by the automatic configuration program, if the device list of the planned configuration does not contain the current device type, prompting that the current house does not contain the device of the corresponding type by the automatic configuration program, replacing the device of the other type or completing the configuration of the device of the type of the current house, and returning to the previous step if the device type of the current house does not contain the device of the corresponding type;
ninthly, the automatic configuration program inquires whether the equipment is configured to other houses or not from the cloud server, and if the equipment is configured to other houses, the automatic configuration program pops up a box to prompt that the equipment is configured and needs to be replaced, and the seventh step is returned;
step ten, the automatic configuration program writes the serial number of the target equipment into an equipment white list of the gateway;
step ten, the automatic configuration program sends a command to the Zigbee equipment to be networked through the serial port, and Zigbee network information stored in the Zigbee equipment to be networked is cleared so as to quit the network;
step ten, the central control host searches all peripheral Zigbee equipment to be networked, and compares and filters the equipment of the type to be added;
step thirteen, the central control host checks whether the searched equipment is in the equipment white list or not, and ignores the equipment which is not in the white list;
fourteenth, the central control host adds the devices in the device white list to the Zigbee network;
fifthly, the central control host sends the result of successful addition to the cloud server, wherein the result comprises an equipment type code and an equipment serial number, and the cloud server further sends the message of successful addition to the automatic configuration program;
sixthly, completing the equipment distribution network, closing the network adding mode of the central control host, and controlling the printer to print the product label of the current equipment by the automatic configuration program, wherein the product label comprises the house position, the equipment installation position and the equipment remark name;
seventeenth step, checking whether all the equipment to be configured in the house is configured or not, and repeating all the steps to configure the next equipment if the equipment is not configured;
and eighteen, after the distribution of all the equipment in the current house is finished, the automatic configuration program sends a command to the central control host through a TCP protocol, and the function of the white list of the network is closed.
As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment further provides a system for automatic networking of smart home devices, which is characterized in that: the system comprises a cloud server, wherein a router/switch is connected to the cloud server, a central control host is connected to the router/switch through a network cable, an automatic network distribution tool runs on a computer, the computer is connected with the central control host through the network cable and is connected and communicated through a TCP (transmission control protocol), the computer is connected with the router/switch through the network cable and is communicated with the cloud server, the computer is connected to Zigbee equipment of a network to be distributed through a serial port line, and a printer is connected to the computer.

Claims (1)

1. A method for automatically networking intelligent household equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the configuration condition of the house equipment is led into a cloud server in advance, and an automatic configuration program is logged in a computer;
(2) the method comprises the steps that an automatic configuration program obtains a house list of planned configuration from a cloud server through a network, a house is selected from the automatic configuration program, and the automatic configuration program obtains equipment configuration conditions of a current house from the cloud server through the network, wherein the equipment configuration conditions comprise equipment positions, equipment models and equipment remark names;
(3) the automatic configuration program acquires a serial number of the central control host;
(4) the automatic configuration program uploads the serial number of the central control host to the cloud server for comparison, whether the current gateway is configured for use is checked, if the current gateway is configured, a new gateway is replaced, and the last step is returned;
(5) the automatic configuration program controls the gateway to start a distribution network white list function through a command;
(6) selecting a device to be added on the automation configuration program;
(7) the automatic configuration program acquires the equipment type identification, the equipment serial number and the current networking state information of the Zigbee equipment to be networked through the serial port;
(8) comparing whether the device type of the current Zigbee device is in the device list of the planned configuration or not by the automatic configuration program, if the device list of the planned configuration does not contain the current device type, prompting that the current house does not contain the device of the corresponding type by the automatic configuration program, replacing the device of the other type or completing the configuration of the device of the type of the current house, and returning to the previous step;
(9) the automatic configuration program inquires whether the equipment is configured to other houses or not from the cloud server, and if the equipment is configured to other houses, the automatic configuration program pops up a frame to prompt that the equipment is configured and needs to be replaced, and the seventh step is returned;
(10) the automatic configuration program writes the serial number of the target equipment into an equipment white list of the gateway;
(11) the automatic configuration program sends a command to the Zigbee equipment to be networked through the serial port, and Zigbee network information stored in the Zigbee equipment to be networked is removed so as to quit the network;
(12) the central control host searches all peripheral Zigbee equipment to be networked, and compares and filters the equipment of the type to be added;
(13) the central control host checks whether the searched equipment is in the equipment white list or not, and ignores the equipment which is not in the white list;
(14) the central control host adds the equipment in the equipment white list to the Zigbee network;
(15) the central control host sends the successful adding result to the cloud server, wherein the successful adding result comprises an equipment type code and an equipment serial number, and the cloud server further sends the successful adding message to the automatic configuration program;
(16) after the equipment distribution network is completed, the central control host closes the network adding mode, and the automatic configuration program controls the printer to print the product label of the current equipment, including the house position, the equipment installation position and the equipment remark name;
(17) checking whether all the equipment to be configured in the house is configured or not, and repeating all the steps to configure the next equipment if the equipment to be configured is not configured;
(18) after the distribution of all the equipment in the current house is finished, the automatic configuration program sends a command to the central control host through a TCP protocol, and the function of the white list of the network is closed.
CN201811191145.9A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Automatic networking method for intelligent household equipment Active CN111049708B (en)

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CN118095244B (en) * 2024-04-29 2024-07-26 山东泰开互感器有限公司 Product qualification certificate generation method, system, terminal and storage medium

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CN107896376A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-10 东莞理工学院 A kind of internet of things equipment based on ZigBee quick method of network entry, control method and system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204652411U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-16 上海福睿电子科技有限公司 A kind of coupling networking based on smart machine
CN106304141A (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-01-04 美的集团股份有限公司 Networking management method based on ZigBee-network and system
CN105357245A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-02-24 南京理工大学紫金学院 Intelligent home system based on cloud service and ZigBee technology and design method thereof
CN106302787A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 四川云农高地智能科技有限公司 A kind of internet of things networking method based on high in the clouds configuration
CN106933114A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-07 张韶文 One kind is wirelessly transferred internet intelligent house system
CN107333265A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-07 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 A kind of zigbee equipment method of network entry
CN107896376A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-10 东莞理工学院 A kind of internet of things equipment based on ZigBee quick method of network entry, control method and system

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