CN111041840A - Anti-fuzzing and anti-pilling fabric for home textiles and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-fuzzing and anti-pilling fabric for home textiles and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111041840A
CN111041840A CN201911360223.8A CN201911360223A CN111041840A CN 111041840 A CN111041840 A CN 111041840A CN 201911360223 A CN201911360223 A CN 201911360223A CN 111041840 A CN111041840 A CN 111041840A
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fabric
cleaning
layer
cylinder
stop
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Chinese (zh)
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李贺
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Anhui Hengyi Textile Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Hengyi Textile Technology Co ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D06M13/236—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid containing halogen atoms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/345—Nitriles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/406—Bright, glossy, shiny surface
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fuzzing and pilling resistant fabric for home textiles, which comprises a base cloth layer, a fabric layer and an insect prevention layer arranged between the base cloth layer and the fabric layer; the base cloth layer and the fabric layer are both woven by warps and wefts, and the warps and the wefts comprise the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10-25 parts of aramid fiber, 35-55 parts of polyester fiber, 20-30 parts of viscose fiber and 5-10 parts of conductive fiber; the invention also discloses a preparation method of the anti-pilling fabric for home textiles. According to the invention, the fabric can have a long-term insect-resistant effect through the arranged insect-resistant layer, the surface of the fabric can be more smooth through polishing the surface of the fabric by the aid of the cellulose polishing enzyme, the fluffing phenomenon of the fabric in the using process is avoided, the treated fabric can be cleaned through the arranged cleaning device, the peculiar smell on the fabric is removed, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the preparation efficiency of the anti-fluffing fabric is improved.

Description

Anti-fuzzing and anti-pilling fabric for home textiles and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric preparation, in particular to an anti-fluffing and anti-pilling fabric for home textiles and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Fabric is the material used to make clothing. As one of the three elements of the garment, the fabric not only can explain the style and the characteristics of the garment, but also directly controls the expression effects of the color and the shape of the garment; according to the difference of the raw materials, the fabric can be divided into yarn-dyed cotton cloth, yarn-dyed polyester cotton cloth, yarn-dyed medium-long wool-like tweed, full-wool tweed, wool-polyester-viscose three-in-one tweed, bamboo joint gauze, pimple gauze, various blended yarn-dyed fabrics and the like, and a plurality of yarn-dyed fabrics taking silk ramie as the raw material are also available; according to different weaving methods, the fabric can be divided into plain woven fabric, woven poplin, woven checked tweed, oxford fabric, youth fabric, jean fabric, kaqi, twill fabric, herringbone fabric, gabardine, tribute satin, small jacquard, large jacquard and the like.
Patent document (CN107244106A) discloses a novel anti-fluffing fabric, which comprises a fabric layer, wherein a flame-retardant layer is bonded on the upper surface of the fabric layer through an adhesive, an anti-static layer is arranged on an aluminum alloy film, the anti-static layer is composed of fringe strips with conductive fibers, the base layer is made of a fabric, the fabric comprises a surface layer, a core layer and an inner layer, the surface layer is a real silk layer, the core layer is a polyester layer, the inner layer is a real silk layer, and the core layer is made of elastic filaments processed by interlacing processing; however, the fabric has no insect prevention effect, is easy to grow insects when being not used for a long time, has poor anti-fluffing effect, and has low cleaning efficiency and reduced preparation efficiency when being prepared and cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a fuzzing-resistant spherical fabric for home textiles and a preparation method thereof, the fabric can have a long-term insect-resistant effect through an arranged insect-resistant layer, the surface of the fabric can be smoother through polishing the surface of the fabric by a cellulose polishing enzyme, the fuzzing phenomenon in the using process of the fabric is avoided, the treated fabric can be cleaned through a cleaning device, the peculiar smell on the fabric is removed, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the preparation efficiency of the fuzzing-resistant fabric is improved:
an anti-pilling fabric for home textiles comprises a base cloth layer, a fabric layer and an insect prevention layer arranged between the base cloth layer and the fabric layer;
the base cloth layer and the fabric layer are both woven by warps and wefts, and the warps and the wefts comprise the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10-25 parts of aramid fiber, 35-55 parts of polyester fiber, 20-30 parts of viscose fiber and 5-10 parts of conductive fiber;
the insect-proof layer is woven by artificial fibers, the artificial fibers are one of soybean fibers, peanut fibers and acetate fibers, and the artificial fibers are treated by the insect-proof finishing liquid;
the preparation method of the insect-proof finishing liquid comprises the following steps: the pyrethroid and the alcohol ether solvent are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:5-1: 20;
the alcohol ether solvent is one or a mixture of ethylene glycol butyl ether, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, ethylene glycol phenyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol butyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate and ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylate;
the pyrethroid is selected from one or a mixture of deltamethrin, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, permethrin and permethrin.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the mass ratio of the insect-proof finishing liquid to the fabric is 5: 1-15:1, wherein the insect-proof finishing liquid accounts for 8-16% of the mass of the fabric.
A preparation method of anti-pilling fabric for home textiles comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreatment: treating the fabric with pretreatment solution containing caustic soda and hydrogen peroxide at 95-100 deg.C for 20-40min, and taking out;
s2: and (3) removing oxygen by peracid: adding 0.3-1.2g/L of acetic acid and 0.02-0.09 wt% of deoxyenzyme into the cloth of S1 to perform peracid deoxygenization treatment, wherein the mass of the acetic acid and the deoxyenzyme is 1:3-1: 7;
s3: dyeing polyester: adding 0.4-1.0g/L of acetic acid, 0.5-0.8g/L of sodium acetate, 0.2-0.8g/L of disperse dye leveling agent and disperse dye into the cloth material of S2, and treating at the temperature of 125 ℃ and 135 ℃ for 40-50min, wherein the mass ratio of the acetic acid to the sodium acetate to the disperse dye leveling agent to the disperse dye is 1:1.2:4.1:5-1:3.5:11.1: 12.3;
s4: reduction: adding 2-5g/L of ammonia water and 1-3g/L of sodium hydrosulfite into the cloth of S3, and treating at 70-90 ℃ for 10-30min, wherein the mass ratio of the ammonia water to the sodium hydrosulfite is 1:5.5-1: 8.9;
s5: cleaning: adding acetic acid into cloth of S4 0.5-0.8g/L, cleaning at 50-70 deg.C for 5-15min, starting first electric cylinder on the first connecting seat, driving the first stop lever to slide upwards along the first arc chute via the first connector, driving the first stop gate to open via the sliding first stop lever, putting the fabric into the cleaning barrel, driving the first stop lever to close the first stop gate via the first electric cylinder, blocking the water outlet of the water storage barrel, injecting acetic acid and water into the cleaning barrel from the water inlet pipe on the cleaning barrel, starting the second driving motor on the auxiliary bracket, driving the first belt pulley to rotate via the belt, driving the second belt pulley to rotate via the belt, driving the other output shaft of the reduction box to drive the cleaning rod to rotate to clean the fabric inside the cleaning barrel, cleaning the fabric via the cleaning plate on the water storage barrel, after cleaning, opening a water outlet for draining water, starting a second electric cylinder on a second connecting seat, driving a second stop lever to slide in a second arc-shaped chute by the second electric cylinder through a second connector, opening a second stop door, enabling flour in the cleaning drum to flow onto a conveying belt, and starting a first driving motor on a supporting seat to drive a roller to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt to send out the flour;
s6: polishing: adding 0.1-0.2 wt% of neutral cellulose polishing enzyme into the cloth of S5, and treating at 53-57 deg.C for 40-50 min;
s7: and (3) post-treatment: adding 0.5-1.5g/L soapy water into the cloth of S6, treating at 50-70 ℃ for 15-25min, and repeating for one to two times;
s8: finishing and shaping: and (3) dehydrating and drying the cloth of S7, and then carrying out heat setting at 80-120 ℃ to obtain the finished product.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the cleaning device in the S5 comprises a support frame, a conveying main body penetrating through the support frame is arranged below the support frame, a support seat is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the conveying main body, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat, a plurality of rollers are fixedly and rotatably installed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the conveying main body, a conveyor belt wraps the plurality of rollers, and an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly installed with one of the rollers;
an auxiliary support is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the support frame, a second driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the auxiliary support, a first belt wheel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second driving motor, a reduction gearbox is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the auxiliary support, the reduction gearbox is provided with two output shafts, a second belt wheel which is located on the same plane as the first belt wheel is fixedly mounted on one output shaft of the reduction gearbox, and a belt is rotatably mounted on the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel;
the utility model discloses a washing machine, including support frame, fixed mounting, wash bucket, inner shaft both ends, the equal fixed mounting in position that the upper surface of support frame is close to both sides has the mounting panel, and the equal fixed mounting in upper surface of two mounting panels has the bearing frame, and fixed mounting has the wash bowl between two mounting panels, fixed mounting has the wash bucket between two mounting panels, the ascending circular arc side fixed mounting of wash bowl has the calandria of intaking, fixed mounting has the water storage bucket about the support frame between the inner wall, one side fixed surface of water storage bucket installs the delivery port that runs through the support frame lateral wall, the upper end and the wash bowl of water storage bucket are linked together to the circular arc side down, the inner wall fixed mounting of water storage bucket has the cleaning board, the inside.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: first arc spout has all been seted up on the both sides surface of feed inlet, the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface of support frame has first connecting seat, the upper end movable mounting of first connecting seat has first electric cylinder, first electric cylinder's piston rod fixed mounting has first connector, the upper end fixed mounting of first connector has the first pin that inserts in first arc spout, the opening edge movable mounting of wash bowl has first stop gate, and two first pins all with first stop gate fixed mounting.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the cleaning device is characterized in that the cleaning barrel and the first stop gate are movably mounted through two first hinges, a second stop gate is movably mounted at the edge of another opening of the cleaning barrel, the cleaning barrel and the second stop gate are movably mounted through a second hinge, a protective cover is fixedly mounted at the front end of the cleaning barrel, second arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the protective cover, and second connecting seats are fixedly mounted in the positions, close to the front portions of the two first connecting seats, of the surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the front end movable mounting of second connecting seat has second electric cylinder, second electric cylinder's piston rod fixed mounting has the second connector, the one end fixed mounting that second electric cylinder was kept away from to the second connector has the second pin that inserts in the second arc spout, two second pins all with second stop gate fixed mounting.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the other output shaft of the reduction gearbox is fixedly installed with the inner shaft of the cleaning rod, and the cleaning cylinder, the first stop door, the cleaning plate and the second stop door form a complete cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the insect-proof layer of the fabric adopts dip-dyeing and is additionally provided with the pyrethroid insecticide, the requirements on fiber materials are not high, the using amount of the pyrethroid insecticide is small, the cost is low, and other emulsifiers are not required to be added; the pyrethroid with low working temperature and low decomposition temperature can be used in production, and the pyrethroid and an alcohol ether solvent are used in a matching way, so that the pyrethroid can be permanently attached to the fabric, and the fabric has a long-term insect-resistant effect;
2. the surface of the fabric is polished by the sexual cellulose polishing enzyme, so that the surface of the fabric can be smoother, the fluffing phenomenon of the fabric in the using process is avoided, the glossiness is high, the bursting strength is higher, and the fabric has better wearability and appearance;
3. through the arranged cleaning device, the treated fabric can be cleaned, the peculiar smell on the fabric is removed, the cleaning efficiency is high, the preparation efficiency of the anti-fuzzing fabric is improved, the first electric cylinder on the first connecting seat is started, the first stop lever is driven by the first connecting head to upwards slide along the first arc-shaped sliding groove, the sliding first stop lever drives the first stop door to open, the fabric is put into the cleaning cylinder, the first stop lever is driven by the first electric cylinder to close the first stop door, the cleaning cylinder and the first stop door are movably arranged through two first hinges, the water outlet on the water storage cylinder is blocked, acetic acid and water are injected into the cleaning cylinder from a water inlet pipe on the cleaning cylinder, the second driving motor on the auxiliary support is started, the second driving motor drives the first belt wheel to rotate, the first belt wheel drives the second belt wheel to rotate through a belt, so that the other output shaft of the reduction gearbox is driven to drive the cleaning rod to rotate and clean the fabric inside the cleaning cylinder, two bearing frames are inserted respectively at the interior axle both ends of washing stick, the surface fabric is washd to the cleaning board on the water storage bucket of deuterogamying, wash, open the delivery port drainage, start the second electric cylinder on the second connecting seat, second electric cylinder passes through the second connector and drives the second pin and slide in second arc spout, open the second shutter, through second hinge movable mounting between wash bowl and the second shutter, the surface material in the wash bowl flows to the conveyer belt, start the first driving motor on the supporting seat and drive the cylinder and rotate, thereby drive the conveyer belt and see the surface fabric out.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side structure of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the cleaning drum of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view schematically showing the structure of the cleaning drum of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a conveying body; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a drum; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a supporting seat; 7. an auxiliary support; 8. a second drive motor; 9. a first pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a second pulley; 12. a reduction gearbox; 13. cleaning the rod; 14. cleaning the plate; 15. a water storage barrel; 16. a water outlet; 17. a first connecting seat; 18. a first electric cylinder; 19. a first connector; 20. mounting a plate; 21. a bearing seat; 22. a cleaning cylinder; 23. a first bar; 24. a first shutter; 25. a first hinge; 26. a feed inlet; 27. a first arc-shaped chute; 28. a water inlet calandria; 29. a second connecting seat; 30. a second electric cylinder; 31. a second connector; 32. a second bar; 33. a second shutter; 34. a second hinge; 35. a shield; 36. the second arc spout.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an anti-pilling fabric for home textiles includes a base fabric layer, a fabric layer, and an insect-proof layer disposed between the base fabric layer and the fabric layer;
the base cloth layer and the fabric layer are both woven by warps and wefts, and the warps and the wefts comprise the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10-25 parts of aramid fiber, 35-55 parts of polyester fiber, 20-30 parts of viscose fiber and 5-10 parts of conductive fiber;
the insect-proof layer is woven by artificial fibers, the artificial fibers are one of soybean fibers, peanut fibers and acetate fibers, and the artificial fibers are treated by the insect-proof finishing liquid;
the preparation method of the insect-proof finishing liquid comprises the following steps: the pyrethroid and the alcohol ether solvent are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:5-1: 20;
the alcohol ether solvent is one or a mixture of ethylene glycol butyl ether, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, ethylene glycol phenyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol butyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate and ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylate;
the pyrethroid is selected from one or a mixture of deltamethrin, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, permethrin and permethrin.
The mass ratio of the insect-proof finishing liquid to the fabric is 5: 1-15:1, wherein the insect-proof finishing liquid accounts for 8-16% of the mass of the fabric;
a preparation method of anti-pilling fabric for home textiles comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreatment: treating the fabric with pretreatment solution containing caustic soda and hydrogen peroxide at 95-100 deg.C for 20-40min, and taking out;
s2: and (3) removing oxygen by peracid: adding 0.3-1.2g/L of acetic acid and 0.02-0.09 wt% of deoxyenzyme into the cloth of S1 to perform peracid deoxygenization treatment, wherein the mass of the acetic acid and the deoxyenzyme is 1:3-1: 7;
s3: dyeing polyester: adding 0.4-1.0g/L of acetic acid, 0.5-0.8g/L of sodium acetate, 0.2-0.8g/L of disperse dye leveling agent and disperse dye into the cloth material of S2, and treating at the temperature of 125 ℃ and 135 ℃ for 40-50min, wherein the mass ratio of the acetic acid to the sodium acetate to the disperse dye leveling agent to the disperse dye is 1:1.2:4.1:5-1:3.5:11.1: 12.3;
s4: reduction: adding 2-5g/L of ammonia water and 1-3g/L of sodium hydrosulfite into the cloth of S3, and treating at 70-90 ℃ for 10-30min, wherein the mass ratio of the ammonia water to the sodium hydrosulfite is 1:5.5-1: 8.9;
s5: cleaning: adding 0.5-0.8g/L of acetic acid into cloth of S4, performing cleaning treatment at 50-70 ℃ for 5-15min by using a cleaning device, starting a first electric cylinder 18 on a first connecting seat 17, driving a first stop lever 23 to slide upwards along a first arc-shaped chute 27 through a first connecting head 19, driving a first stop door 24 to open by the sliding first stop lever 23, putting the fabric into a cleaning barrel 22, driving the first stop lever 23 to close the first stop door 24 by the first electric cylinder 18, blocking a water outlet 16 on a water storage barrel 15, injecting acetic acid and water into the cleaning barrel 22 from a water inlet discharge pipe 28 on the cleaning barrel 22, starting a second driving motor 8 on an auxiliary support 7, driving a first belt pulley 9 to rotate by the second belt pulley 9 through a belt 10, driving another output shaft of a reduction box 12 to drive a cleaning rod 13 to rotate to clean the fabric in the cleaning barrel 22, cleaning the fabric by matching with the cleaning plate 14 on the water storage barrel 15, opening the water outlet 16 for draining after cleaning, starting the second electric cylinder 30 on the second connecting seat 29, driving the second stop lever 32 to slide in the second arc-shaped chute 36 through the second connecting head 31 by the second electric cylinder 30, opening the second stop door 33, enabling the fabric in the cleaning barrel 22 to flow onto the conveyor belt 3, and starting the first driving motor 5 on the supporting seat 6 to drive the roller 4 to rotate, so as to drive the conveyor belt 3 to send out the fabric;
s6: polishing: adding 0.1-0.2 wt% of neutral cellulose polishing enzyme into the cloth of S5, and treating at 53-57 deg.C for 40-50 min;
s7: and (3) post-treatment: adding 0.5-1.5g/L soapy water into the cloth of S6, treating at 50-70 ℃ for 15-25min, and repeating for one to two times;
s8: finishing and shaping: and (3) dehydrating and drying the cloth of S7, and then carrying out heat setting at 80-120 ℃ to obtain the finished product.
The cleaning device in the S5 comprises a support frame 1, a conveying main body 2 penetrating through the support frame 1 is arranged below the support frame 1, a support seat 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the conveying main body 2, a first driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat 6, a plurality of rollers 4 are fixedly and rotatably installed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the conveying main body 2, a conveyor belt 3 wraps the plurality of rollers 4, and an output shaft of the first driving motor 5 is fixedly installed with one of the rollers 4;
an auxiliary support 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the support frame 1, a second driving motor 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the auxiliary support 7, a first belt pulley 9 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second driving motor 8, a reduction box 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the auxiliary support 7, the reduction box 12 is provided with two output shafts, a second belt pulley 11 which is located on the same plane as the first belt pulley 9 is fixedly installed on one output shaft of the reduction box 12, and a belt 10 is rotatably installed on the second belt pulley 11 and the first belt pulley 9;
the positions of the upper surface of the support frame 1 close to the two sides are both fixedly provided with mounting plates 20, the upper surfaces of the two mounting plates 20 are both fixedly provided with bearing seats 21, a cleaning barrel 22 is fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates 20, a water inlet discharge pipe 28 is fixedly arranged on the upward arc side surface of the cleaning cylinder 22, a water storage barrel 15 is fixedly arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the support frame 1, a water outlet 16 penetrating through the side wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the water storage barrel 15, the upper end of the water storage barrel 15 is communicated with the downward arc side surface of the cleaning barrel 22, the cleaning plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage barrel 15, the cleaning cylinder 22 is internally and rotatably provided with a cleaning rod 13, two ends of an inner shaft of the cleaning rod 13 are respectively inserted into two bearing blocks 21, the circular arc side surface of the cleaning cylinder 22 is fixedly provided with a feed inlet 26 at a position close to one side of the water inlet discharge pipe 28.
The cleaning device is characterized in that first arc-shaped sliding grooves 27 are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the feeding hole 26, first connecting seats 17 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of two sides of the supporting frame 1, a first electric cylinder 18 is movably mounted at the upper end of each first connecting seat 17, a first connecting head 19 is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of each first electric cylinder 18, a first stop lever 23 inserted into each first arc-shaped sliding groove 27 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of each first connecting head 19, a first stop door 24 is movably mounted at the edge of an opening of the cleaning barrel 22, and the two first stop levers 23 are fixedly mounted with the first stop doors 24; the cleaning barrel 22 and the first stop gate 24 are movably mounted through two first hinges 25, a second stop gate 33 is movably mounted at the edge of the other opening of the cleaning barrel 22, the cleaning barrel 22 and the second stop gate 33 are movably mounted through a second hinge 34, a protective cover 35 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the cleaning barrel 22, second arc-shaped sliding grooves 36 are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the protective cover 35, and second connecting seats 29 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of two sides of the support frame 1 close to the front parts of the two first connecting seats 17; a second electric cylinder 30 is movably mounted at the front end of the second connecting seat 29, a second connecting head 31 is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of the second electric cylinder 30, a second stop lever 32 inserted into a second arc-shaped sliding groove 36 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second connecting head 31 far away from the second electric cylinder 30, and the two second stop levers 32 are fixedly mounted with a second stop door 33; the other output shaft of the reduction gearbox 12 is fixedly arranged with the inner shaft of the cleaning rod 13, and the cleaning cylinder 22, the first stop door 24, the cleaning plate 14 and the second stop door 33 form a complete cylinder.
The working principle of the cleaning device is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, the first electric cylinder 18 on the first connecting seat 17 is started, the first connecting head 19 drives the first stop lever 23 to slide upwards along the first arc-shaped sliding groove 27, the sliding first stop lever 23 drives the first stop door 24 to open, the fabric is placed into the cleaning barrel 22, the first electric cylinder 18 drives the first stop lever 23 to close the first stop door 24, the water outlet 16 on the water storage barrel 15 is blocked, acetic acid and water are injected into the cleaning barrel 22 from the water inlet discharge pipe 28 on the cleaning barrel 22, the second driving motor 8 on the auxiliary support 7 is started, the second driving motor 8 drives the first belt wheel 9 to rotate, the first belt wheel 9 drives the second belt wheel 11 to rotate through the belt 10, so that the other output shaft of the reduction gearbox 12 is driven to drive the cleaning rod 13 to rotate to clean the fabric in the cleaning barrel 22, the cleaning plate 14 on the water storage barrel 15 is matched to clean the fabric, and the cleaning is finished, open delivery port 16 drainage, start second electric cylinder 30 on the second connecting seat 29, second electric cylinder 30 drives second catch bar 32 through second connector 31 and slides in second arc spout 36, opens second shutter 33, and the surface material in wash bowl 22 flows to conveyer belt 3 on, starts first driving motor 5 on the supporting seat 6 and drives cylinder 4 and rotate to drive conveyer belt 3 and see the surface material out.
Example one
A preparation method of anti-pilling fabric for home textiles comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreatment: treating the fabric with pretreatment solution containing caustic soda and hydrogen peroxide at 95-100 deg.C for 30min, and taking out the fabric;
s2: and (3) removing oxygen by peracid: adding 0.8/L acetic acid and 0.06 wt% deoxyenzyme into the cloth of S1 to perform peracid deoxygenization treatment, wherein the mass ratio of the acetic acid to the deoxyenzyme is 1: 3;
s3: dyeing polyester: adding 0.7g/L acetic acid, 0.6g/L sodium acetate, 0.5g/L disperse dye leveling agent and disperse dye into the cloth of S2, and treating for 340min at 125-135 ℃;
s4: reduction: adding 3g/L of ammonia water and 2g/L of sodium hydrosulfite into the cloth of S3, and treating at 70-90 ℃ for 20min, wherein the mass ratio of acetic acid, sodium acetate, a disperse dye leveling agent to the disperse dye is 1:1.2:4.1: 5;
s5: cleaning: adding 0.6g/L acetic acid into the cloth of S4, and cleaning for 10min at 50-70 ℃ by using a cleaning device, wherein the mass ratio of ammonia water to sodium hydrosulfite is 1: 5.5;
s6: polishing: adding 0.1 wt% of neutral cellulose polishing enzyme into the cloth of S5, and treating at 53-57 deg.C for 45 min;
s7: and (3) post-treatment: adding 1.0g/L soapy water into the cloth of S6, treating at 50-70 ℃ for 20min, and repeating for one to two times;
s8: finishing and shaping: and (3) dehydrating and drying the cloth of S7, and then carrying out heat setting at 80-120 ℃ to obtain the finished product.
Example two
A preparation method of anti-pilling fabric for home textiles comprises the following steps:
s1: pretreatment: treating the fabric with pretreatment solution containing caustic soda and hydrogen peroxide at 95-100 deg.C for 30min, and taking out the fabric;
s2: and (3) removing oxygen by peracid: adding 0.3g/L acetic acid and 0.02 wt% deoxyenzyme into the cloth of S1 to perform peracid deoxygenization treatment, wherein the mass ratio of the acetic acid to the deoxyenzyme is 1: 7;
s3: dyeing polyester: adding 0.4g/L acetic acid, 0.5g/L sodium acetate, 0.2g/L disperse dye leveling agent and disperse dye into the cloth material of S2, and treating for 45min at the temperature of 125-;
s4: reduction: adding 2g/L of ammonia water and 1g/L of sodium hydrosulfite into the cloth of S3, and treating at 70-90 ℃ for 20min, wherein the mass ratio of the ammonia water to the sodium hydrosulfite is 1: 8.9;
s5: cleaning: adding acetic acid 0.5g/L into the cloth of S4, and cleaning for 10min at 50-70 deg.C with a cleaning device;
s6: polishing: adding 0.2 wt% of neutral cellulose polishing enzyme into the cloth of S5, and treating at 53-57 ℃ for 45 min;
s7: and (3) post-treatment: adding 0.5g/L soapy water into the cloth of S6, treating at 50-70 ℃ for 20min, and repeating for one to two times;
s8: finishing and shaping: and (3) dehydrating and drying the cloth of S7, and then carrying out heat setting at 80-120 ℃ to obtain the finished product.
According to the comparison of the two groups of embodiments, the anti-fluffing fabric can be prepared by the two groups of embodiments, the surface of the fabric is polished by the pass-through cellulose polishing enzyme, the surface of the fabric can be smoother, the fluffing phenomenon of the fabric in the using process is avoided, the glossiness is high, the bursting strength is higher, and the fabric has better wearability and appearance.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The anti-pilling fabric for home textiles is characterized by comprising a base cloth layer, a fabric layer and an insect prevention layer arranged between the base cloth layer and the fabric layer;
the base cloth layer and the fabric layer are both woven by warps and wefts, and the warps and the wefts comprise the following raw materials in parts by mass: 10-25 parts of aramid fiber, 35-55 parts of polyester fiber, 20-30 parts of viscose fiber and 5-10 parts of conductive fiber;
the insect-proof layer is woven by artificial fibers, the artificial fibers are one of soybean fibers, peanut fibers and acetate fibers, and the artificial fibers are treated by the insect-proof finishing liquid;
the preparation method of the insect-proof finishing liquid comprises the following steps: the pyrethroid and the alcohol ether solvent are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1:5-1: 20.
2. The anti-pilling shell fabric for home textiles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alcohol ether solvent is one or a mixture of ethylene glycol butyl ether, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, ethylene glycol phenyl ether, diethylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol ethyl ether, propylene glycol butyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate and ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether carboxylate, the pyrethroid is one or a mixture of deltamethrin, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, permethrin and permethrin, and the mass ratio of the insect-proof finishing liquid to the shell fabric is 5: 1-15:1, wherein the insect-proof finishing liquid accounts for 8-16% of the mass of the fabric.
3. The preparation method of the anti-pilling fabric for home textiles is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: pretreatment: treating the fabric with pretreatment solution containing caustic soda and hydrogen peroxide at 95-100 deg.C for 20-40min, and taking out;
s2: and (3) removing oxygen by peracid: adding 0.3-1.2g/L of acetic acid and 0.02-0.09 wt% of deoxyenzyme into the cloth of S1 to perform peracid deoxygenization treatment, wherein the mass of the acetic acid and the deoxyenzyme is 1:3-1: 7;
s3: dyeing polyester: adding 0.4-1.0g/L of acetic acid, 0.5-0.8g/L of sodium acetate, 0.2-0.8g/L of disperse dye leveling agent and disperse dye into the cloth material of S2, and treating at the temperature of 125 ℃ and 135 ℃ for 40-50min, wherein the mass ratio of the acetic acid to the sodium acetate to the disperse dye leveling agent to the disperse dye is 1:1.2:4.1:5-1:3.5:11.1: 12.3;
s4: reduction: adding 2-5g/L of ammonia water and 1-3g/L of sodium hydrosulfite into the cloth of S3, and treating at 70-90 ℃ for 10-30min, wherein the mass ratio of the ammonia water to the sodium hydrosulfite is 1:5.5-1: 8.9;
s5: cleaning: adding 0.5-0.8g/L acetic acid into cloth of S4, performing cleaning treatment at 50-70 ℃ for 5-15min by using a cleaning device, starting a first electric cylinder (18) on a first connecting seat (17), driving a first stop lever (23) to slide upwards along a first arc-shaped chute (27) through a first connector (19), driving a first stop gate (24) to open by the sliding first stop lever (23), putting the fabric into a cleaning cylinder (22), driving the first stop lever (23) to close the first stop gate (24) through the first electric cylinder (18), blocking a water outlet (16) on a water storage cylinder (15), injecting the acetic acid and water into the cleaning cylinder (22) from a water inlet discharge pipe (28) on the cleaning cylinder (22), starting a second driving motor (8) on an auxiliary support (7), and driving a first belt wheel (9) to rotate by the second driving motor (8), the first belt wheel (9) drives the second belt wheel (11) to rotate through the belt (10), so that the other output shaft of the reduction gearbox (12) is driven to drive the cleaning rod (13) to rotate to clean the fabric in the cleaning barrel (22), the cleaning plate (14) on the water storage barrel (15) is matched to clean the fabric, after the fabric is cleaned, a water outlet (16) is opened to drain water, a second electric cylinder (30) on the second connecting seat (29) is started, the second electric cylinder (30) drives a second stop lever (32) to slide in a second arc-shaped sliding groove (36) through a second connecting head (31), a second stop door (33) is opened, the fabric in the cleaning barrel (22) flows onto the conveying belt (3), and a first driving motor (5) on the supporting seat (6) is started to drive the roller (4) to rotate, so that the conveying belt (3) is driven to send out the fabric;
s6: polishing: adding 0.1-0.2 wt% of neutral cellulose polishing enzyme into the cloth of S5, and treating at 53-57 deg.C for 40-50 min;
s7: and (3) post-treatment: adding 0.5-1.5g/L soapy water into the cloth of S6, treating at 50-70 ℃ for 15-25min, and repeating for one to two times;
s8: finishing and shaping: and (3) dehydrating and drying the cloth of S7, and then carrying out heat setting at 80-120 ℃ to obtain the finished product.
4. The preparation method of the fuzz and pilling resistant fabric for home textiles according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning device in the S5 comprises a support frame (1), a conveying main body (2) penetrating through the support frame (1) is arranged below the support frame (1), a support seat (6) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the conveying main body (2), a first driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support seat (6), a plurality of rollers (4) are fixedly and rotatably installed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the conveying main body (2), a conveyor belt (3) is wrapped on the plurality of rollers (4), and an output shaft of the first driving motor (5) is fixedly installed with one of the rollers (4);
an auxiliary support (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the support frame (1), a second driving motor (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the auxiliary support (7), a first belt wheel (9) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second driving motor (8), a reduction box (12) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the auxiliary support (7), the reduction box (12) is provided with two output shafts, a second belt wheel (11) which is located on the same plane as the first belt wheel (9) is fixedly installed on one of the output shafts of the reduction box (12), and a belt (10) is rotatably installed on the second belt wheel (11) and the first belt wheel (9);
the upper surface of support frame (1) is close to the equal fixed mounting in position of both sides and has mounting panel (20), and the equal fixed mounting of upper surface of two mounting panels (20) has bearing frame (21), and fixed mounting has wash bowl (22) between two mounting panels (20), the ascending circular arc side fixed mounting of wash bowl (22) has into water calandria (28), fixed mounting has water storage bucket (15) between the inner wall about support frame (1), one side fixed surface of water storage bucket (15) installs delivery port (16) that runs through support frame (1) lateral wall, the upper end and the wash bowl (22) of water storage bucket (15) are linked together to the circular arc side down, the inner wall fixed mounting of water storage bucket (15) has cleaning plate (14), the inside of wash bowl (22) is rotated and is installed cleaning rod (13), the interior axle both ends of cleaning rod (13) insert respectively in two bearing frames (21), and a feed inlet (26) is fixedly arranged at a position on one side of the circular arc side surface of the cleaning barrel (22) close to the water inlet discharge pipe (28).
5. The preparation method of the fuzzing and pilling resistant fabric for home textiles according to claim 4, wherein first arc-shaped sliding grooves (27) are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the feeding hole (26), first connecting seats (17) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of two sides of the support frame (1), a first electric cylinder (18) is movably mounted at the upper end of each first connecting seat (17), a first connecting head (19) is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of each first electric cylinder (18), a first stop lever (23) inserted into each first arc-shaped sliding groove (27) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of each first connecting head (19), a first stop door (24) is movably mounted at the edge of an opening of the cleaning barrel (22), and the two first stop levers (23) are fixedly mounted with the first stop door (24).
6. The preparation method of the fuzzing and pilling resistant fabric for home textiles according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning cylinder (22) and the first shutter (24) are movably mounted through two first hinges (25), a second shutter (33) is movably mounted at the edge of the other opening of the cleaning cylinder (22), the cleaning cylinder (22) and the second shutter (33) are movably mounted through a second hinge (34), a protective cover (35) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the cleaning cylinder (22), second arc-shaped sliding grooves (36) are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the protective cover (35), and second connecting seats (29) are fixedly mounted in the positions, close to the front parts of the two first connecting seats (17), of the surfaces of two sides of the support frame (1).
7. The preparation method of the fuzzing and pilling resistant fabric for home textiles according to claim 6, wherein a second electric cylinder (30) is movably mounted at the front end of the second connecting seat (29), a second connecting head (31) is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of the second electric cylinder (30), a second stop lever (32) inserted into a second arc-shaped sliding groove (36) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the second electric cylinder (30), of the second connecting head (31), and the two second stop levers (32) are fixedly mounted with a second stop gate (33).
8. The preparation method of the fuzz and pilling resistant fabric for home textiles according to claim 4, wherein the other output shaft of the reduction gearbox (12) is fixedly installed with the inner shaft of the cleaning rod (13), and the cleaning cylinder (22), the first stop gate (24), the cleaning plate (14) and the second stop gate (33) form a complete cylinder.
CN201911360223.8A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Anti-fuzzing and anti-pilling fabric for home textiles and preparation method thereof Pending CN111041840A (en)

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CN105421946A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 江苏正昌粮机股份有限公司 Door opening mechanism of mixing machine
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CN101718042A (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-06-02 上海公泰纺织制品有限公司 Mothproof fabric and preparation method thereof
CN204894288U (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-23 夏成洪 Agricultural ultra -thin old and useless plastic film washs multi -functional integrative special machine that spin -dries
CN105421946A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-23 江苏正昌粮机股份有限公司 Door opening mechanism of mixing machine
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CN112323302A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-05 淮南骏杰食品机械有限公司 Device for cleaning cloth washing machine with hairbrush
CN112323302B (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-12-27 淮南骏杰食品机械有限公司 Device for cleaning cloth washing machine with hairbrush

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Application publication date: 20200421

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