CN111041291B - 一种高强度的铝合金材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高强度的铝合金材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111041291B CN111041291B CN201911353224.XA CN201911353224A CN111041291B CN 111041291 B CN111041291 B CN 111041291B CN 201911353224 A CN201911353224 A CN 201911353224A CN 111041291 B CN111041291 B CN 111041291B
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- aluminum
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910018131 Al-Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910018461 Al—Mn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- QQHSIRTYSFLSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynechromium Chemical compound [Al].[Cr] QQHSIRTYSFLSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 102
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021364 Al-Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/03—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
- C22C21/08—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/043—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/047—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/05—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/041—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by mechanical alloying, e.g. blending, milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/043—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by ball milling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
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CN201911353224.XA CN111041291B (zh) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | 一种高强度的铝合金材料及其制备方法 |
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CN201911353224.XA CN111041291B (zh) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | 一种高强度的铝合金材料及其制备方法 |
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CN111041291A CN111041291A (zh) | 2020-04-21 |
CN111041291B true CN111041291B (zh) | 2021-02-19 |
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CN111809087A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-23 | 广东澳美铝业有限公司 | 一种高强度手机中框铝合金型材的加工工艺 |
CN113278831B (zh) * | 2021-05-12 | 2022-09-16 | 南昌大学 | 一种废杂铝制备再生adc12铝合金的方法 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105861887A (zh) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏大学 | 一种重载轮毂用抗疲劳原位铝基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN106086553A (zh) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江博奥铝业有限公司 | 一种用于穿条式隔热型材的铝合金型材及其制造方法 |
CN106834983A (zh) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-13 | 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 | 一种铝合金的在线淬火挤压的方法 |
CN107338375A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-10 | 杨仲彬 | 一种6系铝合金及其加工方法 |
CN108239712A (zh) * | 2018-03-04 | 2018-07-03 | 广西平果百矿高新铝业有限公司 | 一种航空用6082铝合金板材及其生产工艺 |
CN108559886A (zh) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-21 | 广西平果百矿高新铝业有限公司 | 一种Al-Mg-Si-Mn合金挤压棒材及其制造方法 |
CN109022944A (zh) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-18 | 河南明泰铝业股份有限公司 | 一种弹壳用铝合金板及其生产方法 |
JP2019026897A (ja) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-21 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 構造部材用アルミニウム合金板およびアルミニウム合金構造部材の製造方法 |
CN109913708A (zh) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-21 | 东莞旭光五金氧化制品有限公司 | 一种新型6系铝合金及其制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201911353224.XA patent/CN111041291B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105861887A (zh) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏大学 | 一种重载轮毂用抗疲劳原位铝基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN106086553A (zh) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江博奥铝业有限公司 | 一种用于穿条式隔热型材的铝合金型材及其制造方法 |
CN106834983A (zh) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-13 | 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 | 一种铝合金的在线淬火挤压的方法 |
CN107338375A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-10 | 杨仲彬 | 一种6系铝合金及其加工方法 |
JP2019026897A (ja) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-21 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 構造部材用アルミニウム合金板およびアルミニウム合金構造部材の製造方法 |
CN108239712A (zh) * | 2018-03-04 | 2018-07-03 | 广西平果百矿高新铝业有限公司 | 一种航空用6082铝合金板材及其生产工艺 |
CN108559886A (zh) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-21 | 广西平果百矿高新铝业有限公司 | 一种Al-Mg-Si-Mn合金挤压棒材及其制造方法 |
CN109022944A (zh) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-18 | 河南明泰铝业股份有限公司 | 一种弹壳用铝合金板及其生产方法 |
CN109913708A (zh) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-21 | 东莞旭光五金氧化制品有限公司 | 一种新型6系铝合金及其制备方法 |
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