CN111037611A - Assembled art designer's sword - Google Patents

Assembled art designer's sword Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111037611A
CN111037611A CN201911278566.XA CN201911278566A CN111037611A CN 111037611 A CN111037611 A CN 111037611A CN 201911278566 A CN201911278566 A CN 201911278566A CN 111037611 A CN111037611 A CN 111037611A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
splicing
sliding
piece
positioning
blade
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Granted
Application number
CN201911278566.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111037611B (en
Inventor
陈香
郭庆文
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Priority to CN201911278566.XA priority Critical patent/CN111037611B/en
Publication of CN111037611A publication Critical patent/CN111037611A/en
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Publication of CN111037611B publication Critical patent/CN111037611B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B1/00Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives
    • B26B1/08Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives with sliding blade
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B1/00Hand knives with adjustable blade; Pocket knives
    • B26B1/10Handles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B11/00Artists' hand tools for sculpturing, kneading, carving, engraving, guilloching or embossing; Accessories therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled art designing knife, which comprises a knife handle, a sliding component and a blade; the knife handle comprises a first splicing piece and a second splicing piece which are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged, and the first splicing piece and the second splicing piece can be detachably connected with each other to form a splicing body; the first splicing piece and the second splicing piece are respectively provided with a sliding path which corresponds to each other and is transversely through, and positioning grooves are arranged on one side of the sliding path; the sliding assembly comprises a sliding sheet arranged in the splicing body and a positioning piece, one end of the positioning piece is connected to the sliding sheet, and the other end of the positioning piece can be matched with the positioning groove; one end of the blade is detachably fixed on the sliding sheet, and the other end of the blade can extend out of the first end cover. The invention can solve the problem of labor waste and inconvenience when the blade is pushed out or retracted, can ensure the stable work of the blade, ensures the blade not to move, can also ensure the smoothness of manual push-pull, and has no labor waste in operation.

Description

Assembled art designer's sword
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutters, in particular to an assembled art designing cutter.
Background
The art designing knife is also commonly called as a graver or a wallpaper knife, is a knife for art and handicraft, is mainly used for cutting objects with soft texture, mainly consists of a plastic knife handle and a knife blade, and has various sizes and models. Also have a small number for the metal handle of a knife, the blade is mostly the bevel connection, can follow the marking off rupture of blade with the blunt, appears new blade point, facilitates the use. Present art designer's sword is mostly pull formula structure, need roll back the blade when using up and accomodate, but present art designer's sword is when using blade cutting article, has the easy activity of blade, the not high problem of stability, and the blade releases or needs the thumb to carry out the push-and-pull of great dynamics when rolling back, and the operation is comparatively hard.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a knife which is provided in view of the problems existing in the prior art.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an assembled utility knife, which can solve the problem of labor and inconvenience when the knife blade is pushed out or retracted.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an assembled utility knife, comprising: the tool handle comprises a first splicing piece and a second splicing piece which are identical in structure and symmetrically arranged with each other, the first splicing piece and the second splicing piece can be detachably connected with each other to form a splicing body, and a first end cover and a second end cover are respectively detachably connected with the head end and the tail end of the splicing body; the first splicing piece and the second splicing piece are respectively provided with a sliding path which corresponds to each other and is transversely through, and positioning grooves are arranged on one side of the sliding path; the sliding assembly comprises a sliding sheet which is arranged in the splicing body and can slide along the longitudinal direction, and a positioning piece of which one end is rotationally connected to the sliding sheet and the other end can be matched with the positioning groove through rotation; and one end of the blade is detachably fixed on the sliding sheet, the other end of the blade can extend out of the first end cover, and the first end cover is provided with a knife outlet allowing the blade to penetrate through.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the first splicing piece comprises a first strip plate and first splicing outer edges which are longitudinally and symmetrically arranged at the edges of two sides of the first strip plate; the second splicing piece comprises a second strip plate and second splicing outer edges which are longitudinally and symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the second strip plate; a first hook body and a first slot positioned on the inner side of the first hook body are arranged on the edge of the first inserting outer edge; the edge of the second inserting outer edge is provided with a second hook body in central symmetry and a second inserting groove positioned on the inner side of the second hook body; the first hook body can be inserted into the second slot, and the second hook body can be inserted into the first slot.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the inner hook surfaces of the first hook body and the second hook body form inclined slope surfaces, so that the widths of the notches of the first slot and the second slot are smaller than the width of the bottom of the slot.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: a strip-shaped magnetic piece is fixed on one side of the splicing body corresponding to the positioning groove; the setting element includes the first connector with slide swivelling joint, can wind at the splice internal the second connector that the rotation center of first connector carries out the rotation to and detachable be fixed in on the second connector and can with bar magnetism spare takes place magnetic attraction's locking block, the cross section of locking block cooperate in the bottom profile of constant head tank.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: one side of the positioning groove corresponding to the tail end direction of the splicing body is a first surface, and the first surface is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the sliding path; one side of the positioning groove corresponding to the direction of the head end of the splicing body is a second surface, and the second surface is an arc-shaped curved surface protruding outwards.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the sliding assembly further comprises an elastic sheet, one end of the elastic sheet is fixed on the sliding sheet, and the other end of the elastic sheet is provided with a hook; be provided with on the first connector and correspond to the draw-in groove of crotch, work as the second connector breaks away from through the rotation the constant head tank makes the locking piece is higher than during the top of first face, the crotch can be embedded and be fixed in the draw-in groove.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the sliding path comprises a positioning section corresponding to the positioning groove, a locking starting section which is positioned at one end of the positioning section and corresponds to the tail end of the splicing body, and a locking releasing section which is positioned at the other end of the positioning section and corresponds to the head end of the splicing body; the width of the locking starting section is smaller than that of the positioning section, and a first extrusion slope surface is arranged on one side, far away from the positioning groove, of the locking starting section; the width of the unlocking section is smaller than that of the positioning section, a second extrusion slope surface is arranged on one side, close to the positioning groove, of the unlocking section, and sliding seams which are communicated with each other are further formed in one end, corresponding to the head end direction of the splicing body, of the unlocking section.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the sliding assembly further comprises a driving member; the driving piece comprises an upright post fixed on the sliding piece and extending out of the sliding path and a pushing block fixed on the outer end head of the upright post; the width of the upright post is not larger than that of the sliding seam, and the width of the sliding seam is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the locking block.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: sliding paths which are opposite to each other are arranged on the first strip plate and the second strip plate; the sliding sheet and the driving piece fixed on the sliding sheet jointly form a sliding module, and the sliding module is provided with two types of structures which are arranged symmetrically with each other.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the two sides of the sliding piece are symmetrically provided with guide strips, and the width of each guide strip corresponds to the distance between the inner side walls of the first splicing piece and the second splicing piece of the splicing body.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the assembled art designing knife also comprises a telescopic fixing component, and the blade is connected to the sliding sheet through the telescopic fixing component; the telescopic fixing assembly comprises a knife clamping piece, four groups of connecting rods connected to the periphery of the knife clamping piece and damping blocks respectively fixed to the tail ends of the connecting rods; the guide strip is provided with a window corresponding to the damping block, and the damping block can extend out of the window under the extrusion of the corresponding connecting rod; a micro-motion groove corresponding to the cutter clamping piece is formed in the sliding piece, and the cutter clamping piece penetrates through the micro-motion groove; the blade is detachably connected with the knife clamping piece.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the cutter clamping piece comprises a sliding ring penetrating through the micro groove and an extrusion bolt capable of being in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the sliding ring; the sliding ring is provided with a limiting seat which is positioned on one side of the sliding sheet, and the bolt head of the extrusion bolt is positioned on the other side of the sliding sheet; the blade is provided with a connecting hole which is sleeved on the periphery of the sliding ring and clamped between the bolt head and the sliding sheet.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the sliding ring is provided with a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a third connecting seat and a fourth connecting seat which respectively correspond to each connecting rod, and each connecting rod is hinged with the sliding ring through the corresponding connecting seat; the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are located on the same side of the pair of stretching pieces, and the third connecting seat and the fourth connecting seat are located on the other side of the pair of stretching pieces.
As a preferable aspect of the assembled utility knife of the present invention, wherein: the telescopic fixing assembly further comprises a pair of stretching pieces which are symmetrically arranged, one end of each stretching piece is fixed on the sliding ring, and the other end of each stretching piece is fixed on the guide strips on two sides of the sliding piece.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can solve the problem of labor waste and inconvenience when the blade is pushed out or retracted, can ensure the stable work of the blade, ensures the blade not to move, can also ensure the smoothness of manual push-pull, and has no labor waste in operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is an overall structure view of an assembled utility knife.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first splicing element and a second splicing element.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the assembled utility knife and a detail view of a part of the structure thereof.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the assembled art knife and its detail view of a part of the structure.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the slide assembly and telescoping fixed assembly in partial structural detail.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of the slide module.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the slide assembly and the telescoping securing assembly.
FIG. 8 is a front view of the first splicing element or the second splicing element.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the sliding process of the locking block in the sliding path.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembled utility knife, which includes a knife holder 100, a sliding assembly 200 capable of sliding in a longitudinal direction in the knife holder 100, and a blade 300 connected to the sliding assembly 200 and capable of extending and retracting in and out along with the sliding assembly.
The handle 100 is a unitary, removable structure that facilitates removal and replacement or repair of internal components. Specifically, the hilt 100 includes a first splicing member 101 and a second splicing member 102 which have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged with respect to each other, the cross sections of the first splicing member and the second splicing member are both in a groove shape, when the notches of the first splicing member and the second splicing member are opposite to each other and spliced, a splicing body T for holding can be formed through detachable connection with each other, and a first end cap 103 and a second end cap 104 are detachably connected with the head end and the tail end of the splicing body T respectively. In the invention, the head end of the splice body T is one end corresponding to the outlet of the blade 300, and the tail end of the splice body T is the opposite other end. The first end cap 103 and the second end cap 104 can be respectively fixed at the head and tail ends of the splice body T in a snap-fit connection manner. The first splicing member 101 and the second splicing member 102 are both provided with sliding paths 105 which correspond to each other and are transversely through, and a plurality of positioning grooves 106 with the same specification are equidistantly arranged on one side of each sliding path 105.
The sliding assembly 200 includes a sliding piece 201 disposed inside the splicing body T and capable of sliding relatively along the longitudinal direction of the splicing body T, and the sliding assembly 200 further includes a positioning element 202 having one end rotatably connected to the sliding piece 201 and the other end capable of forming a fit with any one of the positioning grooves 106 by rotation.
The blade 300 of the present invention may be an existing utility knife blade, one end of which is detachably fixed to the sliding blade 201, and the other end of which can extend out of the first end cap 103, and the first end cap 103 is provided with a knife outlet 103a for allowing the blade 300 to pass through. The initial positioning of the blade 300 can be achieved after the positioning member 202 is inserted into a positioning slot 106 according to actual requirements.
The present invention can set: the direction of the side of the sliding path 105 close to the positioning groove 106 is the same as the direction of the knife edge, and the direction of the side of the sliding path 105 far from the positioning groove 106 is the same as the direction of the knife back.
Further, the first splicing member 101 comprises a first strip 101a, and a pair of first splicing outer edges 101a extending along the longitudinal direction and symmetrically arranged at two side edges of the first strip 101a, so that the first splicing member 101 is integrally formed into a groove shape. Similarly, the second splicing member 102 comprises a second strip 102a and second splicing outer edges 102a extending along the longitudinal direction and symmetrically arranged at two side edges of the second strip 102 a.
The edge of the first inserting outer edge 101a is provided with a first hook 101a-1 extending longitudinally and a first inserting groove 101a-2 positioned at the inner side of the first hook 101 a-1. Similarly, the edge of the second inserting outer edge 102a is provided with a corresponding second hook 102a-1 and a second slot 102a-2 located at the inner side of the second hook 102 a-1; the first hook 101a-1 and the first slot 101a-2 form central symmetry with the second hook 102a-1 and the second slot 102a-2, respectively. In the present invention, the first hook 101a-1 can be inserted into the second slot 102a-2, and the second hook 102a-1 can be inserted into the first slot 101a-2, so that the first splicing member 101 and the second splicing member 102 can be spliced (detachably connected).
Preferably, the inner hook surfaces G of the first hook 101a-1 and the second hook 102a-1 form an inclined slope, so that the width of the slot openings of the first slot 101a-2 and the second slot 102a-2 is smaller than the width of the slot bottom. Therefore, when the first hook body 101a-1 is inserted into the second slot 102a-2, the first hook body 101a-1 cannot be transversely separated from the second slot 102a-2 due to the slope of the inner hook surface G; similarly, the second hook 102a-1 cannot be laterally separated from the first slot 101a-2 when inserted into the first slot 101 a-2.
Further, a strip-shaped magnetic member (not shown) extending longitudinally is fixed on the inner side wall of the splice body T corresponding to one side of the positioning slot 106. The bar-shaped magnetic member may be a bar-shaped magnet. In addition, the positioning member 202 includes a first connector 202a rotatably connected to the sliding piece 201, a second connector 202b capable of rotating forward and backward around a rotation center of the first connector 202a inside the splicing body T, and a locking block 202c detachably fixed to the second connector 202b and capable of magnetically attracting the bar-shaped magnetic member. The locking block 202c is preferably a hollow iron cylinder whose cross-section fits within the bottom profile of the detent 106. Therefore, under the magnetic attraction of the bar-shaped magnetic member, the locking piece 202c can be attracted and inserted into any one of the positioning grooves 106, resulting in the primary positioning. Preferably, the bottom of the positioning slot 106 is contoured to match the arc of the locking block 202 c. The locking block 202c and the second connector 202b of the present invention can be detachable by using threads (the second connector 202b has a transverse screw hole, and the outer side wall of the locking block 202c has a corresponding external thread) or directly fixed by inserting (the second connector 202b has a transverse insertion hole, and the locking block 202c is directly inserted into the insertion hole, and is only kept stable by friction).
Further, one side of the positioning groove 106 corresponding to the tail end direction of the splice T is a first surface 106a, and the first surface 106a is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the sliding path 105. One side of the positioning groove 106 corresponding to the head end direction of the splice body T is a second surface 106b, and the second surface 106b is an arc curved surface protruding outward. Preferably, the junction between the bottom of the positioning slot 106 and the second surface 106b can be tangent smoothly, which ensures the smoothness of the sliding of the locking block 202c in the sliding path 105.
Further, the sliding assembly 200 further includes an elastic piece 203 having one end fixed to the sliding piece 201, and the other end of the elastic piece 203 has a hook 203 a. The elastic piece 203 has elastic deformation, and is preferably a steel piece having toughness. The first connector 202a is provided with a slot 202a-1 corresponding to the hook 203a, and when the second connector 202b is rotated to be separated from the positioning slot 106 and the locking block 202c is higher than the top of the first surface 106a, the hook 203a can be inserted into and fixed in the slot 202 a-1.
The sliding path 105 includes a positioning section 105a corresponding to the positioning groove 106, a locking start section 105b located at one end of the positioning section 105a and corresponding to the tail end of the splice body T, and a locking release section 105c located at the other end of the positioning section 105a and corresponding to the head end of the splice body T, which are connected to each other. Wherein, the width of the locking starting section 105b is smaller than that of the positioning section 105a, and a first extrusion slope 105b-1 is arranged on one side (the direction of the knife back) of the locking starting section 105b far away from the positioning groove 106; the unlocking section 105c has a width smaller than that of the positioning section 105a, and a second pressing slope 105c-1 is provided on the unlocking section 105c on a side (blade direction) close to the positioning groove 106. One end of the unlocking section 105c corresponding to the head end direction of the splice body T is also provided with a mutually communicated sliding seam 105d, and the sliding seam 105d extends longitudinally and has a width smaller than that of the unlocking section 105 c.
The invention sets the following steps: when the locking block 202c slides to the unlocking section 105c, the hook 203a of the elastic piece 203 can be inserted into the slot 202a-1, so that the locking block 202c is higher than each positioning slot 106, and the sliding assembly 200 can slide in the sliding path 105 without hindrance.
In the use process of the assembled utility knife, the initial state is set as the accommodating state of the blade 300.
As shown in fig. 9, in the initial state, the lock block 202c is located in the area of the lock start section 105 b.
When the assembled utility knife needs to be used, the blade 300 is pushed out, and the positioning member 202 moves to the area of the positioning section 105 a; due to the magnetic attraction of the bar-shaped magnetic member, the locking piece 202c can be attracted to be inserted into the nearest positioning groove 106, and thus the primary positioning is realized.
When the blade 300 continues to slide outwards, the locking block 202c can touch the second extrusion slope 105c-1, and due to the slope lifting, the locking block 202c can be lifted to a higher height until the hook 203a on the elastic piece 203 is embedded into the clamping groove 202 a-1; at this time, the locking block 202c can be raised above each positioning groove 106 and kept in a stable state, and even if the slide module 200 moves in the reverse direction to the region of the positioning section 105a, the locking block 202c cannot be fitted into the positioning groove 106 in the reverse direction due to the locking of the hook 203a, and therefore, in this state, the slide module 200 and the blade 300 can slide arbitrarily in the region of the positioning section 105a and the unlocking section 105 c.
When the blade 300 is moved backward and reversely, the sliding assembly 200 and the blade 300 can slide across the middle positioning section 105a without hindrance until the locking block 202c touches the first pressing slope 105 b-1; due to the extrusion of the slope, the sinking first extrusion slope 105b-1 can gradually extrude the locking block 202c, and the elastic piece 203 is caused to disengage from the hook groove 202a-1 due to the elastic deformation of the elastic piece 203, and finally the locking block 202c is disengaged from the lock and slides into the area of the locking starting section 105b to return to the initial state.
Further, the elastic sheet 203 of the present invention is preferably configured as follows:
the elastic piece 203 comprises a straight plate area 203b, limiting fixing plates 203c symmetrically arranged on two sides of the center of the straight plate area 203b, and a hook 203a and a replacement hook 203d respectively fixed at two ends of the straight plate area 203b, wherein the hook 203a and the replacement hook 203d form central symmetry about the center of the straight plate area 203 b. The limit fixing plate 203c divides the straight plate region 203b into two insertion parts. Meanwhile, the sliding sheet 201 is also provided with an inserting position 201c for fixing the elastic sheet 203, the inserting position 201c is provided with a slot 201c-1 which extends longitudinally and is through at two ends, and the width of the slot 201c-1 is matched with the thickness of the straight plate area 203 b. Therefore, the two insertion parts of the straight plate region 203b can be inserted into the slot 201c-1, so that the detachable fixation is realized. When the hook 203a is irreversibly deformed or damaged due to long-term use, the elastic piece 203 may be reversely fixed so that the replacement hook 203d faces outward. Preferably, the overall contour of the outer edge of the insertion position 201c is circular, and the outer diameter of the outer edge corresponds to the length of the insertion part, so that the matching limitation and the structural stability of the elastic piece 203 are facilitated.
Further, to facilitate controlling the longitudinal sliding movement of the sliding assembly 200 and the blade 300, the sliding assembly 200 further includes a driving member 204. The driving member 204 comprises a column 204a fixed on the sliding sheet 201 and extending out of the sliding path 105, and a pushing block 204b fixed on the outer end of the column 204 a; it should be noted that: the width of the post 204a is not greater than the width of the sliding slot 105d, and the width of the sliding slot 105d is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the locking block 202c, so that the locking block 202c cannot slide into the sliding slot 105d when sliding to the unlocking section 105c, but the post 204a can slide into the sliding slot 105 d.
Further, the first strip 101a and the second strip 102a are provided with sliding paths 105 facing each other. The invention sets the following steps: the sliding piece 201 and the driving piece 204 fixed on the sliding piece form a sliding module together, the sliding module is provided with two types of structures which are symmetrically arranged, different sliding modules can be assembled according to the use habits of the left hand and the right hand of a user, and the pushing block 204b can be installed on any side of the splicing body T according to the requirements and is flexible and changeable.
Further, the thickness of the second connector 202b is matched with the inner side distance between the two side walls of the splicing body T; the transverse length of the locking block 202c is greater than the inside distance between the two side walls of the splice T. It is thus ensured that the second connector 202b can rotate freely inside the splice T, while the locking piece 202c can only move within the sliding path 105.
Further, the two sides of the sliding piece 201 are symmetrically provided with guide strips 201a, and the width of the guide strips 201a corresponds to the inner side distance between the two side walls of the splicing body T (i.e. the distance between the inner side walls of the first splicing member 101 and the second splicing member 102), so that the sliding piece 201 can longitudinally slide inside the splicing body T, and the stability of the sliding piece 201 during sliding can be improved.
Further, the assembled utility knife of the present invention further comprises a telescopic fixing assembly 400, and the blade 300 is connected to the sliding plate 201 through the telescopic fixing assembly 400. The arrangement of the telescopic fixture assembly 400 enables the blade 300 to maintain a stable state during use without internal and external movement.
Specifically, the telescopic fixing assembly 400 includes a knife clamp 401 for fixing the blade 300, four sets of links 402 connected to the periphery of the knife clamp 401, and damping blocks 403 respectively fixed to the ends of the respective links 402. The guide bar 201a is provided with a window 201a-1 corresponding to the damping block 403, and the damping block 403 can extend out of the window 201a-1 under the extrusion of the corresponding connecting rod 402 to extrude the inner side wall of the splice body T (i.e. the inner side wall after the first splicing outer edge 101a and the second splicing outer edge 102a are butted). Preferably, four sets of connecting rods 402 are symmetrically distributed, and four damping blocks 403 are distributed in the shape of four corner points of a rectangle.
In addition, the sliding sheet 201 is provided with a micro-motion groove 201b corresponding to the knife clamping piece 401, and the knife clamping piece 401 passes through the micro-motion groove 201 b; the blade 300 is removably attached to the holder blade 401. The micro-groove 201b is a longitudinal groove of short length in which the clamping knife 401 can slide longitudinally to some extent.
When the blade 300 is used to cut an article, the blade 300 itself tends to slide in and out in a telescopic manner.
When the blade 300 has a tendency of extending outwards, the two connecting rods 402 corresponding to the outer sides can be pushed outwards by the knife clamping piece 401, so that the two connecting rods have a tendency of expanding towards two sides, and the tendency can push the corresponding damping blocks 403 to partially protrude out of the respective windows 201a-1 and jointly press the inner side walls of the splicing bodies T to form a friction resistance; and the greater the tendency of the blade 300 to slip, the greater the friction. Preferably, the outer surface of the damping block 403 is coated with a resistance increasing layer for increasing friction force, and the resistance increasing layer may be a rubber layer.
When the blade 300 has a tendency of retracting inwards, the two connecting rods 402 corresponding to the inner sides can be pushed inwards by the knife clamping piece 401, so that the two connecting rods also have a tendency of expanding towards two sides, and the tendency can push the corresponding damping blocks 403 to partially protrude out of the respective windows 201a-1 and jointly press the inner side walls of the splicing bodies T to form friction resistance; and the greater the tendency of the blade 300 to slip, the greater the friction.
It should be noted that: only when external force directly acts on the blade 300 and causes the blade to have the tendency of stretching inward and outward, the telescopic fixing assembly 400 can be actuated to work to form extrusion friction. If the inward and outward extension and contraction of the blade 300 is controlled only by pushing the above-mentioned pushing block 204b, the telescopic fixing assembly 400 is not caused to operate because there is no tendency to push and pull the knife clamping member 401. Therefore, the above-mentioned principle of action can ensure that: when the blade 300 is used for cutting an article, the telescopic fixing assembly 400 can ensure that the article can stably work and does not move; when the blade needs to be manually controlled to stretch, the stroke matching between the locking block 202c and the sliding path 105 can ensure the smoothness of manual pushing and pulling, and the operation is not laborious.
Further, the insert holder 401 includes a slide ring 401a passing through the micro-motion groove 201b and a pressing bolt 401b capable of being screw-coupled with an inner sidewall of the slide ring 401 a. The slip ring 401a may be an annular structure, and its inner side wall has an internal thread, and the extrusion bolt 401b is connected with the internal thread fit of its inner side wall, realizes the mode of detachable connection. The sliding ring 401a is provided with a limiting seat which is positioned on one side of the sliding sheet 201, and the bolt head 401b-1 of the pressing bolt 401b is positioned on the other side of the sliding sheet 201, so that the sliding sheet 201 is positioned between the limiting seat and the bolt head 401 b-1. The blade 300 is provided with a connecting hole 301, the connecting hole 301 is sleeved on the periphery of the sliding ring 401a and clamped between the bolt head 401b-1 and the sliding sheet 201, and clamping and limiting of the blade 300 are achieved. The limiting seat can be a convex block structure and can be placed on one side of the micro groove 201 b.
Preferably, the sliding ring 401a is provided with a first connecting seat 401a-1, a second connecting seat 401a-2, a third connecting seat 401a-3 and a fourth connecting seat 401a-4 corresponding to each connecting rod 402. One end of each link 402 is hinged to the sliding ring 401a through a corresponding connecting seat (four connecting seats, i.e., the first connecting seat 401a-1 to the fourth connecting seat 401 a-4), and the other end is hinged to a corresponding damping block 403. The first and second connector holders 401a-1 and 401a-2 are located at the same side of the pair of tension members 404, and the third and fourth connector holders 401a-3 and 401a-4 are located at the other side of the pair of tension members 404. It should be noted that: when the sliding ring 401a of the present invention is provided with the connecting seat, it has the function of "limiting seat", and can be directly used as the limiting seat.
Further, the telescopic fixing assembly 400 further includes a pair of symmetrically disposed stretching members 404, one end of each of the two stretching members 404 is fixed to the sliding ring 401a, and the other end is fixed to the guide strips 201a on two sides of the sliding piece 201. Preferably, the two stretching members 404 are collinear in a natural state, and the stretching members 404 are preferably stretching springs, which can ensure that the clamping knife 401 after micro-movement can be restored to the natural state under the action of the stretching members 404, thereby improving stability.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an assembled art designer sword which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the cutter handle (100) comprises a first splicing piece (101) and a second splicing piece (102) which are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged, the first splicing piece and the second splicing piece can be detachably connected with each other to form a splicing body (T), and a first end cover (103) and a second end cover (104) are respectively detachably connected with the head end and the tail end of the splicing body (T); sliding paths (105) which correspond to each other and are transversely through are arranged on the first splicing piece (101) and the second splicing piece (102), and positioning grooves (106) are arranged on one sides of the sliding paths (105);
the sliding assembly (200) comprises a sliding sheet (201) which is arranged inside the splicing body (T) and can slide along the longitudinal direction, and a positioning piece (202) of which one end is rotatably connected to the sliding sheet (201) and the other end can be matched with the positioning groove (106) through rotation; and the number of the first and second groups,
one end of the blade (300) is detachably fixed on the sliding sheet (201), the other end of the blade can extend out of the first end cover (103), and an outlet knife edge (103a) allowing the blade (300) to pass through is arranged on the first end cover (103).
2. The utility knife of claim 1, wherein: the first splicing piece (101) comprises a first strip plate (101a) and first splicing outer edges (101a) which are longitudinally and symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the first strip plate (101 a); the second splicing piece (102) comprises a second strip plate (102a) and second splicing outer edges (102a) which are symmetrically arranged at two side edges of the second strip plate (102a) along the longitudinal direction;
the edge of the first inserting outer edge (101a) is provided with a first hook body (101a-1) and a first inserting groove (101a-2) positioned on the inner side of the first hook body (101 a-1); the edge of the second inserting outer edge (102a) is provided with a second hook body (102a-1) which is centrosymmetric and a second inserting groove (102a-2) which is positioned at the inner side of the second hook body (102 a-1); the first hook body (101a-1) can be inserted into the second insertion groove (102a-2), and the second hook body (102a-1) can be inserted into the first insertion groove (101 a-2).
3. The utility knife of claim 2, wherein: the inner hook surfaces (G) of the first hook body (101a-1) and the second hook body (102a-1) form inclined slopes, so that the notch widths of the first insertion groove (101a-2) and the second insertion groove (102a-2) are smaller than the groove bottom width.
4. The utility knife of claims 1-3, wherein: a strip-shaped magnetic piece is fixed on one side, corresponding to the positioning groove (106), in the splicing body (T);
the locating piece (202) include with first connector (202a) of slide (201) swivelling joint, can be inside around at splice body (T) second connector (202b) that the rotation center of first connector (202a) rotated to and detachably be fixed in on second connector (202b) and can with bar magnetic member takes place magnetic attraction's locking piece (202c), the cross section cooperation of locking piece (202c) the bottom profile of constant head tank (106).
5. The utility knife of claim 4, wherein: one side of the positioning groove (106) corresponding to the tail end direction of the splicing body (T) is a first surface (106a), and the first surface (106a) is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the sliding path (105);
one side of the positioning groove (106) corresponding to the head end direction of the splicing body (T) is a second surface (106b), and the second surface (106b) is an outward convex arc-shaped curved surface.
6. The utility knife of claim 5, wherein: the sliding assembly (200) further comprises an elastic sheet (203) with one end fixed on the sliding sheet (201), and the other end of the elastic sheet (203) is provided with a hook (203 a);
a clamping groove (202a-1) corresponding to the hook (203a) is formed in the first connecting head (202a), and when the second connecting head (202b) is separated from the positioning groove (106) through rotation and the locking block (202c) is higher than the top of the first surface (106a), the hook (203a) can be embedded and fixed in the clamping groove (202 a-1).
7. The utility knife of any one of claims 1-3, 5 or 6, wherein: the sliding path (105) comprises a positioning section (105a) corresponding to the positioning groove (106), a locking starting section (105b) located at one end of the positioning section (105a) and corresponding to the tail end of the splicing body (T), and a locking releasing section (105c) located at the other end of the positioning section (105a) and corresponding to the head end of the splicing body (T);
the width of the locking starting section (105b) is smaller than that of the positioning section (105a), and a first extrusion slope surface (105b-1) is arranged on one side, far away from the positioning groove (106), of the locking starting section (105 b);
the width of the unlocking section (105c) is smaller than that of the positioning section (105a), a second extrusion slope surface (105c-1) is arranged on one side, close to the positioning groove (106), of the unlocking section (105c), and a sliding seam (105d) which is communicated with each other is further arranged at one end, corresponding to the head end direction of the splicing body (T), of the unlocking section (105 c).
8. The utility knife of claim 7, wherein: the sliding assembly (200) further comprises a drive (204);
the driving piece (204) comprises a vertical column (204a) fixed on the sliding sheet (201) and extending out of the sliding path (105), and a pushing block (204b) fixed on the outer end of the vertical column (204 a);
the width of the upright (204a) is not larger than the width of the sliding slot (105d), and the width of the sliding slot (105d) is smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the locking block (202 c).
9. The utility knife of claim 8, wherein: the first strip plate (101a) and the second strip plate (102a) are respectively provided with a sliding path (105) which are opposite to each other;
the slider (201) and the drive element (204) fixed thereto together form a sliding module which is provided with two types of structures arranged symmetrically to each other.
10. The utility knife of any one of claims 1-3, 5, 6 or 9, wherein: the two sides of the sliding sheet (201) are symmetrically provided with guide strips (201a), and the width of each guide strip (201a) corresponds to the distance between the inner side walls of the first splicing piece (101) and the second splicing piece (102) of the splicing body (T).
CN201911278566.XA 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Assembled art designer's sword Active CN111037611B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2016989A (en) * 1978-02-01 1979-10-03 Stanley Mabo Mechanism for holding a blade of a cutting instrument
US6415514B1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-07-09 Tseng Min Chun Artistic knife with replaceable blade magazine
CN201848862U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-06-01 肖功宽 Telescopic cutter
CN202318347U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-07-11 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 Blade locking and unlocking structure and cutting knife with same
CN106272568A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-01-04 顺德工业(江苏)有限公司 A kind of cutter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2016989A (en) * 1978-02-01 1979-10-03 Stanley Mabo Mechanism for holding a blade of a cutting instrument
US6415514B1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-07-09 Tseng Min Chun Artistic knife with replaceable blade magazine
CN201848862U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-06-01 肖功宽 Telescopic cutter
CN202318347U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-07-11 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 Blade locking and unlocking structure and cutting knife with same
CN106272568A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-01-04 顺德工业(江苏)有限公司 A kind of cutter

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