CN111034819A

CN111034819A - Formula tealeaves drying device sways

Info

Publication number: CN111034819A
Application number: CN201911390734.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁建华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-30
Filing date: 2019-12-30
Publication date: 2020-04-21

Abstract

The invention relates to tea processing equipment, in particular to a swinging type tea drying device which comprises a fixed platform, a drying bin, a feeding port, a first electric heating plate and a cover plate, wherein the drying bin is arranged above the fixed platform, the first electric heating plate is arranged inside the fixed platform, the second electric heating plate is arranged below the first electric heating plate, a swinging motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying bin, a driving shaft is arranged inside the drying bin, a driven shaft is arranged above the driving shaft, stirring leaves are distributed on the driving shaft and the driven shaft in a staggered manner, a sieve plate is arranged below the driving shaft, the first electric heating plate and the second electric heating plate are used for primarily drying tea, the primarily dried tea falls onto the sieve plate, the drying plate on the sieve plate is used for drying the tea, the swinging motor is used for driving the drying bin to swing left and right to enable the tea to be heated more uniformly, and the vibrating motor is used for, screening tealeaves, utilizing the stirring leaf to mix tealeaves, making tealeaves be heated more evenly, improve drying efficiency.

Description

Formula tealeaves drying device sways

Technical Field

The invention relates to tea processing equipment, in particular to a shaking type tea drying device.

Background

Tea leaves are originated in China, and the tea leaves are used as sacrificial offerings at the earliest time. Various raw tea or refined tea is processed into tea, including scented tea, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal health tea, tea food, tea-containing beverage, etc.

Tea needs to be dried in the processing process, and the tea drying device in the prior art is not uniform enough in heating and low in drying efficiency in the working process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shaking type tea drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a swinging type tea leaf drying device comprises a fixed table, a drying bin, a feeding port, a first electric heating plate and a cover plate, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed table, the drying bin is arranged above the fixed table, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the drying bin and embedded into the sliding groove, the first electric heating plate is arranged inside the fixed table, the right end of the first electric heating plate is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed table, a second electric heating plate is arranged below the first electric heating plate, a movable rod is hinged to the lower surface of the first electric heating plate, the lower end of the movable rod is hinged to the second electric heating plate, a swinging motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying bin, a rotating disc is sleeved on a shaft extending end of the swinging motor, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the edge of the surface of the rotating disc, a swinging rod is sleeved on the fixed rod, the lower end of the swinging rod is hinged to the upper surface of the first, stirring blades are distributed on the driving shaft and the driven shaft in a staggered mode, a sieve plate is arranged below the driving shaft, a sliding rail is installed on the side wall of the drying bin, two ends of the sieve plate are embedded into the sliding rail, an electric heating plate is installed on the upper surface of the sieve plate, a spring is installed on the lower surface of the sieve plate, and a vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate.

Further: the upper surface of the fixed platform is fixedly connected with a shaking motor, a crank is installed at the shaft extension end of the shaking motor, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the free end of the crank, and the right end of the connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the drying bin.

Further: and a feeding port is arranged at the top of the drying bin.

Further: the driven shaft is connected with the driving shaft through a transmission belt.

Further: the lateral wall fixedly connected with agitator motor in stoving storehouse, agitator motor's axle is stretched the end and is connected with the driving shaft.

Further: and a slag discharge port is formed at the bottom of the drying bin.

Further: the lateral wall detachably in stoving storehouse installs the apron, and the tealeaves through the stoving can discharge through the apron.

Further: damping mechanism is installed to the bottom of fixed station, and damping mechanism includes stabilizer blade, sleeve and spring, and the lower surface distribution of fixed station has the stabilizer blade, and the lower pot head of stabilizer blade is equipped with the sleeve, sleeve and stabilizer blade sliding connection, telescopic internally mounted has the spring.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the embodiment of the invention, tea leaves to be dried are thrown into the drying bin through the feeding port, the tea leaves are primarily dried by the first electric heating plate and the second electric heating plate, the primarily dried tea leaves fall onto the sieve plate, the tea leaves are dried by the drying plate on the sieve plate, the drying bin is driven by the shaking motor to shake left and right, so that the tea leaves are heated more uniformly, the sieve plate is driven by the vibrating motor to vibrate up and down, the tea leaves are screened, the tea leaves are stirred by the stirring leaves, the tea leaves are heated more uniformly, the drying efficiency is improved, and the problems of insufficient uniform tea leaf heating and low drying efficiency in the working process of the conventional tea leaf drying device are solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shaking type tea drying device in an embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first electric heating plate in the embodiment 1 of the rocking type tea drying device;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of a drying bin in embodiment 1 of the shaking type tea drying device.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate: 1-a fixed table; 2-a leg; 3-a sleeve; 4-a spring; 5-drying the storehouse; 6-support leg; 7-a chute; 8-shaking the motor; 9-a crank; 10-a connecting rod; 11-a feeding port; 12-a first electric hot plate; 13-a second electric hot plate; 14-a movable rod; 15-a swing motor; 16-a turntable; 17-a fixed bar; 18-a swing lever; 19-a drive shaft; 20-a stirring motor; 21-a driven shaft; 22-stirring blade; 23-sieve plate; 24-a slide rail; 25-a spring; 26-a vibration motor; 27-cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the present invention is further described with reference to the embodiments below.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the term "center". The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "length," "width," "height," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "side," and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in fig. 1 and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a swinging type tea leaf drying device includes a fixed table 1, a drying bin 5, a material inlet 11, a first electric heating plate 12 and a cover plate 27, a chute 7 is disposed on an upper surface of the fixed table 1, the drying bin 5 is disposed above the fixed table 1, a support leg 6 is mounted at a bottom of the drying bin 5, the support leg 6 is embedded in the chute 7, the support leg 6 is slidably connected with the chute 7, the drying bin 5 can slide left and right, a swinging motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed table 1, a crank 9 is mounted at a shaft extension end of the swinging motor 8, a free end of the crank 9 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 10, a right end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged with a side wall of the drying bin 5, the swinging motor 8 is started to drive the crank 9 to rotate, the drying bin 5 is driven to swing left and right through the connecting rod 10, so as to, a feeding port 11 is arranged at the top of the drying bin 5, tea leaves to be dried are fed into the drying bin 5 through the feeding port 11, a first electric heating plate 12 is arranged inside the fixed table 1, the right end of the first electric heating plate 12 is hinged with the inner wall of the fixed table 1, a second electric heating plate 13 is arranged below the first electric heating plate 12, the left end of the second electric heating plate 13 is hinged with the side wall of the fixed table 1, a movable rod 14 is hinged with the lower surface of the first electric heating plate 12, the lower end of the movable rod 14 is hinged with the second electric heating plate 13, a swing motor 15 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the drying bin 5, a rotary table 16 is sleeved at the shaft extending end of the swing motor 15, a fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotary table 16 close to the edge, a swing rod 18 is sleeved on the fixed rod 17, the swing rod 18 is rotatably connected with the fixed rod 17, the lower end of the swing rod 18 penetrates through the top of the drying bin 5 and extends into the drying bin, tea leaves are thrown into the drying bin 5 through the feeding port 11 and fall on the first electric heating plate 12, the swing motor 15 is started to drive the rotary disc 16 to rotate, so that the first electric heating plate 12 is driven to swing up and down through the swing rod 18, the second electric heating plate 13 is driven to swing up and down through the movable rod 14, the tea leaves fall along the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 13, the tea leaves are primarily dried by utilizing the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 13, the drying bin 5 is internally provided with a driving shaft 19, the left end and the right end of the driving shaft 19 are respectively connected with the side wall of the drying bin 5 in a rotating manner, a driven shaft 21 is arranged above the driving shaft 19, the two ends of the driven shaft 21 are connected with the side wall of the drying bin 5 in a rotating manner, the driven shaft 21 is connected with the driving shaft 19 through a transmission belt, stirring blades 22 are distributed on, the shaft extension end of the stirring motor 20 is connected with the driving shaft 19, the stirring motor 20 is started to drive the driving shaft 19 to rotate, and further drive the driven shaft 21 to rotate, tea leaves are stirred by the stirring blade 22, so that the tea leaves are heated more uniformly, the drying efficiency is improved, the sieve plate 23 is arranged below the driving shaft 19, the side wall of the drying bin 5 is provided with the slide rail 24, two ends of the sieve plate 23 are embedded into the slide rail 24, the sieve plate 23 can slide up and down along the slide rail 24, the upper surface of the sieve plate 23 is provided with the electric heating plate for heating the tea leaves, the lower surface of the sieve plate 23 is provided with the spring 25, the lower end of the spring 25 is connected with the bottom of the drying bin 5, the lower surface of the sieve plate 23 is also fixedly connected with the vibrating motor 26, the vibrating motor 26 can drive the sieve plate 23 to vibrate up and, the slag discharge port is opened to the bottom in stoving storehouse 5, and apron 27 is installed to the lateral wall detachably in stoving storehouse 5, and the tealeaves through the stoving can be discharged through apron 27.

Example 2

On embodiment 1's basis, damper is installed to the bottom of fixed station 1, and damper includes stabilizer blade 2, sleeve 3 and spring 4, and the lower surface distribution of fixed station 1 has stabilizer blade 2, and the lower pot head of stabilizer blade 2 is equipped with sleeve 3,

sleeve

3 and 2 sliding connection of stabilizer blade, and the internally mounted of sleeve 3 has spring 4, utilizes spring 4 can reduce the vibration that this device produced during operation.

With reference to the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the working principle of the invention is as follows: putting tea leaves to be dried into a drying bin 5 through a feeding port 11, enabling the tea leaves to fall on a first electric heating plate 12, starting a swing motor 15 to drive a rotary disc 16 to rotate, so as to drive the first electric heating plate 12 to swing up and down through a swing rod 18, further drive a second electric heating plate 13 to swing up and down through a movable rod 14, enabling the tea leaves to fall along the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 13, primarily drying the tea leaves by utilizing the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 13, starting the swing motor 15 to drive the rotary disc 16 to rotate, further drive the first electric heating plate 12 to swing up and down through the swing rod 18, further drive the second electric heating plate 13 to swing up and down through the movable rod 14, enabling the tea leaves to fall along the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 13, drying the tea leaves by utilizing the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 13, primarily falling onto a sieve plate 23 after primary drying, and drying the tea leaves by utilizing a drying plate, start to rock motor 8, it rotates to drive crank 9, thereby drive stoving storehouse 5 horizontal rocking through connecting rod 10, thereby drive the tealeaves in the stoving storehouse 5 and rock, it is more even to make tealeaves be heated, start vibrating motor 26, drive sieve 23 and vibrate from top to bottom, filter tealeaves, impurity such as disintegrating slag in the tealeaves passes sieve 23 and falls the bottom of stoving storehouse 5, discharge through row's cinder notch, start agitator motor 20, drive driving shaft 19 and rotate, and then drive driven shaft 21 and rotate, utilize stirring leaf 22 to mix tealeaves, it is more even to make tealeaves be heated, improve drying efficiency, after the stoving operation is accomplished, open apron 27, can take out tealeaves on the sieve 23.

It needs to explain especially, fixed station 1, stoving storehouse 5, dog-house 11, first electric plate 12 and apron 27 are prior art's application in this application, and swing motor, second electric plate, rock tonna and, crank, connecting rod, sieve, stirring leaf, the spring that can vibrate from top to bottom are the innovation point of this application, and it has effectively solved current tealeaves drying device in the course of the work, and tealeaves is heated evenly inadequately, problem that drying efficiency is low.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, without limitation, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching, without departing from the spirit of the invention, the person skilled in the art shall not inventively design the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solution, but shall fall within the scope of the invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A swinging type tea leaf drying device comprises a fixed platform (1), a drying bin (5), a feeding port (11), a first electric heating plate (12) and a cover plate (27), and is characterized in that a sliding groove (7) is formed in the upper surface of the fixed platform (1), the drying bin (5) is arranged above the fixed platform (1), supporting legs (6) are installed at the bottom of the drying bin (5), the supporting legs (6) are embedded into the sliding groove (7), the first electric heating plate (12) is installed inside the fixed platform (1), the right end of the first electric heating plate (12) is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed platform (1), a second electric heating plate (13) is arranged below the first electric heating plate (12), a movable rod (14) is hinged to the lower surface of the first electric heating plate (12), the lower end of the movable rod (14) is hinged to the second electric heating plate (13), a swinging motor (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying bin (5), a rotating disc (16) is sleeved at the shaft extending end of the swing motor (15), a fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disc (16) close to the edge, a swing rod (18) is sleeved on the fixing rod (17), the lower end of the swing rod (18) is hinged to the upper surface of the first electric heating plate (12), a driving shaft (19) is installed inside the drying bin (5), a driven shaft (21) is arranged above the driving shaft (19), stirring blades (22) are distributed on the driven shaft (21) in a staggered mode, a sieve plate (23) is arranged below the driving shaft (19), a sliding rail (24) is installed on the side wall of the drying bin (5), two ends of the sieve plate (23) are embedded into the sliding rail (24), an electric heating plate is installed on the upper surface of the sieve plate (23), a spring (25) is installed on the lower surface of the sieve plate (23), and a vibrating motor (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate (23).

2. The shaking type tea drying device according to claim 1, wherein a shaking motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed platform (1), a crank (9) is installed at the shaft extension end of the shaking motor (8), a connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to the free end of the crank (9), and the right end of the connecting rod (10) is hinged to the side wall of the drying bin (5).

3. Shaking type tea drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding opening (11) is installed at the top of the drying bin (5).

4. Shaking type tea drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driven shaft (21) is connected with the driving shaft (19) by a transmission belt.

5. The shaking type tea drying device according to claim 1, wherein a stirring motor (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drying bin (5), and the shaft extension end of the stirring motor (20) is connected with the driving shaft (19).

6. The shaking type tea drying device according to claim 1, wherein a slag discharge port is formed at the bottom of the drying bin (5).

7. Shaking type tea drying device according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (27) is detachably mounted to the side wall of the drying chamber (5), and the dried tea leaves can be discharged through the cover plate (27).

8. A shaking type tea drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a damping mechanism is installed at the bottom of the fixed platform (1), the damping mechanism comprises support legs (2), sleeves (3) and springs (4), the support legs (2) are distributed on the lower surface of the fixed platform (1), the sleeves (3) are sleeved at the lower ends of the support legs (2), the sleeves (3) are in sliding connection with the support legs (2), and the springs (4) are installed inside the sleeves (3).