CN111022901A

CN111022901A - Construction machinery lubricant filling machine

Info

Publication number: CN111022901A
Application number: CN201911267194.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄佳敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Anhui Hanchen Ecological Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-11
Also published as: CN111022901B; CN112833314A

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction machinery lubricant filling machine which structurally comprises a rack, a top frame, wheels, an oil ejector, a rubber tube, a pushing frame, a pneumatic pump, an air inlet, a cover, a charging barrel and a melt mechanism, wherein the bottom of the front end of the rack is provided with the top frame in a welding mode, the two sides of the rear end of the rack are provided with the wheels, the charging barrel is vertically arranged above the rack, the top of the cover on the charging barrel is provided with the pneumatic pump, the pneumatic pump is provided with the air inlet, and a discharge port of the pneumatic pump is connected with the oil ejector through the rubber tube: the heat-conducting plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the inner hole, and the heat generated by the electric heating wire heats the butter in the tube through the heat-conducting plates, so that the solidified butter in the tube is in a molten state; be equipped with rotatory conical head in the bell jar, the winding has colluded the silk circle on the rotatory conical head, and rotatory conical head smashes the butter of solidification on to the nozzle, colludes the butter of silk circle to the hardening of nozzle inside and strikes off, prevents blocking phenomenon.

Description

Construction machinery lubricant filling machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a construction machinery lubricant filling machine, and belongs to the technical field of construction machinery.

Background

Under the long-time work of the construction machinery, the phenomena of abrasion, unsmooth operation and the like of each part occur, the parts need to be lubricated, and the service life of each part is ensured; grease is often used as a lubricant to lubricate components of construction machinery, and the following disadvantages exist in the process of lubricating the components:

the grease lubrication of construction machinery parts is generally performed by adopting a filling machine for filling grease, the grease is in a thickened high-viscosity state, and after the grease is injected, the grease is easily condensed on a nozzle under the action of air drying due to the fact that a nozzle is a fine conical tube, and the grease is easily blocked after a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a construction machine lubricant filling machine to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a construction machinery lubricant filling machine structurally comprises a rack, a top frame, wheels, an oil ejector, a rubber tube, a pushing frame, a pneumatic pump, an air inlet, a cover, a charging barrel and a material melting mechanism, wherein the top frame is welded to the bottom of the front end of the rack, the wheels are installed on two sides of the rear end of the rack, the charging barrel is vertically installed above the rack, the pneumatic pump is arranged at the top of the cover on the charging barrel, the air inlet is formed in the pneumatic pump, a discharge port of the pneumatic pump is connected with the oil ejector through the rubber tube, the pushing frame is welded to the rear end of the rack, and the material melting mechanism is installed on the rack on the;

preferably, the melt mechanism comprises a sleeve frame, a material collecting device and a base, wherein the material collecting device and the sleeve frame are sequentially arranged on the top of the base from the right lower part to the upper part.

Preferably, the sleeve frame is internally composed of an inner hole, a limiting ring and a melting device, the middle of the sleeve frame is provided with the inner hole, the middle upper part of the inner hole is provided with the limiting ring, and the two side walls of the inner hole below the limiting ring are internally provided with the melting device.

Preferably, the melting device comprises a heat conduction plate, a heating wire and a heating element, the heat conduction plate is positioned on the inner wall of the inner hole, the heating wire and the heating element are arranged in the inner wall, and the heating wire is electrically connected with the heating element.

Preferably, a conical groove and a material collecting groove are formed in the middle of the interior of the material collecting device, a hardness breaker is arranged between the conical groove and the material collecting groove, the conical groove is located at the bottom of the inner hole, and the conical groove and the material collecting groove are located on the same central line.

Preferably, the hard breaker comprises a rotary conical head, a rotary column and blanking holes, wherein the rotary conical head is arranged above the rotary column, and four blanking holes are formed in the periphery of the rotary column.

Preferably, a thread groove is formed in the rotating cone, a thread hooking ring is embedded in the thread groove, and the thread hooking ring is of a spiral structure.

Preferably, a motor is arranged inside the rotating column.

Preferably, the collecting groove is internally adsorbed with airflow for adsorbing the butter scraped from the nozzle.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a construction machinery lubricant filling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

the heat-conducting plates are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the inner hole, and the heat generated by the electric heating wire heats the butter in the tube through the heat-conducting plates, so that the solidified butter in the tube is in a molten state;

according to the invention, the rotating cone head is arranged in the conical groove, the thread hooking ring is wound on the rotating cone head, the rotating cone head crushes the solidified grease on the nozzle, and the thread hooking ring scrapes off the hardened grease in the nozzle, so that the blockage phenomenon is prevented.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction machine lubricant filling machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a melting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front side of a melting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a sleeve mount according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating cone head according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a frame-1, a top frame-2, wheels-3, an oil injector-4, a rubber tube-5, a push frame-6, a pneumatic pump-7, an air inlet-8, a cover-9, a charging barrel-10, a melting mechanism-11, a sleeve frame-14, a collecting device-13, a base-12, an inner hole-a, a limiting ring-b, a melting device-c, a heat conducting plate-c 1, a heating wire-c 2, a heating element-c 3, a conical groove-d, a collecting groove-f, a hardness breaker-e, a rotary cone-e 1, a rotary column-e 2, a blanking hole-e 3, a thread groove-h 1 and a thread hooking ring-h 2.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a lubricant filling machine for construction machinery:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the structure of the device comprises a frame 1, a top frame 2, wheels 3, an oil injector 4, a rubber tube 5, a push frame 6, a pneumatic pump 7, an air inlet 8, a cover 9, a charging barrel 10 and a melt mechanism 11, wherein the bottom of the front end of the frame 1 is welded with the top frame 2, the wheels 3 are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the frame 1, the charging barrel 10 is vertically arranged above the frame 1, the top of the cover 9 on the charging barrel 10 is provided with the pneumatic pump 7, the air inlet 8 is arranged on the pneumatic pump 7, a discharge port of the pneumatic pump 7 is connected with the oil injector 4 through the rubber tube 5, the push frame 6 is welded on the rear end of the frame 1, and the frame 1 on the right side; the oiler 4 after oiling is placed in the melting mechanism 11, and the melting mechanism 11 dissolves the butter air-dried by the nozzle for recycling.

The melting mechanism 11 is composed of a sleeve frame 14, a material collecting device 13 and a base 12, wherein the material collecting device 13 and the sleeve frame 14 are arranged on the top of the base 12 in sequence from the right lower part to the upper part.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the interior of the sleeve holder 14 is composed of an inner hole a, a limiting ring b and a melting device c, the inner hole a is formed in the middle of the sleeve holder 14, the limiting ring b is arranged at the middle upper portion of the inner hole a, and the melting device c is installed in two side walls of the inner hole a below the limiting ring b.

The melting device c is composed of a heat conduction plate c1, an electric heating wire c2 and a heating element c3, the heat conduction plate c1 is located on the inner wall of the inner hole a, the electric heating wire c2 and the heating element c3 are arranged inside the inner wall, the electric heating wire c2 is electrically connected with the heating element c3, and the melting device c can heat the tube body of the nozzle part, so that solidified butter in the tube is dissolved, and the thickening state of the butter is kept.

Wherein, it has toper groove d and groove f that gathers materials to open in the middle of 13 inside, be equipped with brokenly hard ware e in the middle of toper groove d and the groove f that gathers materials, toper groove d is located the bottom of hole an and both are in same central line, and the butter that the nozzle solidification was dissolved is collected to groove f that gathers materials.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the breaker e comprises a rotating cone e1, a rotating column e2 and a blanking hole e3, wherein the rotating cone e1 is arranged above the rotating column e2, and four blanking holes e3 are formed around the rotating column e 2.

Wherein, it has thread groove h1 to open on the rotatory conical head e1, thread groove h1 is inside to be inlayed and to have colluded wire circle h2, collude wire circle h2 and be helical structure, rotatory conical head e1 smashes the butter of solidification on to the nozzle, colludes wire circle h2 and scrapes off the butter of the hardening of nozzle inside, prevents blocking phenomenon.

The method is pushed to the position of a part needing to be lubricated of the construction machinery, butter is poured into the charging barrel 10, the cover 9 is covered, an external air source is connected into the air inlet 8, and the pneumatic pump 7 sucks the butter of the charging barrel 10 into the oil injector 4 to lubricate the part; after the completion, the nozzle on the oil injector 4 has residual butter, and is easy to solidify and agglomerate under the action of air drying; at the moment, the nozzle is placed in the inner hole a, the nozzle opening of the nozzle is matched with the rotary cone head e1, the rotary column e2 drives the rotary cone head e1 to rotate in the nozzle, the rotary cone head e1 breaks solidified grease on the nozzle, and the wire hooking ring h2 scrapes off hardened grease in the nozzle to prevent blockage; the outer side of the pipeline above the nozzle is contacted with the heat conducting plate c1, and the heat generated by the electric heating wire c2 heats the butter in the pipe, so that the solidified butter in the pipe is in a molten state; the butter dropped from the nozzle is adsorbed and collected by the collecting trough f.

The foregoing merely illustrates the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention and many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure, which are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A construction machinery lubricant filling machine is characterized in that: the structure of the automatic oiling machine comprises a rack (1), an ejection frame (2), wheels (3), an oiling device (4), a rubber tube (5), a pushing frame (6), a pneumatic pump (7), an air inlet (8), a cover (9), a charging barrel (10) and a melting mechanism (11), wherein the ejection frame (2) is welded at the bottom of the front end of the rack (1), the wheels (3) are installed on two sides of the rear end of the ejection frame, the charging barrel (10) is vertically installed above the rack (1), the pneumatic pump (7) is arranged at the top of the cover (9) on the charging barrel (10), the air inlet (8) is arranged on the pneumatic pump (7), a discharge port of the pneumatic pump (7) is connected with the oiling device (4) through the rubber tube (5), the pushing frame (6) is welded at the rear end of the rack (1), and the melting mechanism (11) is installed on the rack (1) on;

melt mechanism (11) comprise cover barrel frame (14), aggregate device (13), base (12), the top right side of base (12) is down and upward be equipped with aggregate device (13) and cover barrel frame (14) in proper order.

2. A construction machine lubricant filler as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sleeve frame, including telescopic frame (14), upper portion in the middle of telescopic frame (14) is opened there are hole (a) and hole (a) to be equipped with spacing ring (b), melting device (c) are installed to hole (a) both sides wall below spacing ring (b) inside by hole (a), spacing ring (b), melting device (c) constitute.

3. A construction machine lubricant filler as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: melting device (c) comprises heat-conducting plate (c1), heating wire (c2), heating element component (c3), heat-conducting plate (c1) are located on the inner wall of hole (a) and the inner wall is inside to be equipped with heating wire (c2) and heating element component (c3), heating wire (c2) and heating element component (c3) electricity are connected.

4. A construction machine lubricant filler as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the material collecting device is characterized in that a conical groove (d) and a material collecting groove (f) are formed in the middle of the inside of the material collecting device (13), a rigid breaking device (e) is arranged between the conical groove (d) and the material collecting groove (f), and the conical groove (d) is located at the bottom of the inner hole (a) and located on the same central line.

5. A construction machine lubricant filler as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the hard breaker (e) consists of a rotary cone head (e1), a rotary column (e2) and a blanking hole (e3), wherein the rotary cone head (e1) is arranged above the rotary column (e2), and four blanking holes (e3) are formed around the rotary column (e 2).

6. A construction machine lubricant filler as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that: the rotary cone head (e1) is provided with a thread groove (h1), a thread hooking ring (h2) is embedded in the thread groove (h1), and the thread hooking ring (h2) is of a spiral structure.