CN111020901B - Anti-winding wire supply tool for metal sewing threads - Google Patents

Anti-winding wire supply tool for metal sewing threads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111020901B
CN111020901B CN201911155013.5A CN201911155013A CN111020901B CN 111020901 B CN111020901 B CN 111020901B CN 201911155013 A CN201911155013 A CN 201911155013A CN 111020901 B CN111020901 B CN 111020901B
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China
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inverted
sleeve
coil
mandrel
thread
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CN111020901A (en
Inventor
吴永鹏
李忠盛
吴道勋
易同斌
黄安畏
李晓晖
周富
蒋龙
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Southwest Institute of Technology and Engineering of China South Industries Group
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No 59 Research Institute of China Ordnance Industry
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B43/00Spool-pin assemblies incorporated in sewing machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal sewing thread anti-winding thread supply tool, which is arranged on the tool through a trepan boring (101) at the center of a thread coil (10) to realize the fixation of the thread coil (10), and consists of a steering rod (1), a thread coil (2), a bearing (3), a mandrel (4), a sleeve (5), an end cover (6) and a rubber sleeve (7); the steering rod (1) is of an inverted L-shaped cylindrical structure, and the outer wall of the rubber sleeve (7) is of a round table structure with a small right and a large left; at least two bearings (3) are provided, and two rubber sleeves (7) are provided. The invention has simple and reliable structure and high maturity; the winding and knotting of the metal sewing thread can be prevented in the thread supplying process, and the problems of falling, local jumping and the like caused by the movement of the thread coil are prevented, so that the thread supplying efficiency of the tool is ensured; the structure is stable in wire supply and can be used for wire coils with different specifications.

Description

Anti-winding wire supply tool for metal sewing threads
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of functional materials, in particular to a metal sewing thread anti-winding thread supply tool.
Background
Generally, an industrial sewing machine is provided with a plurality of thread supply discs on which thread coils are placed; when the sewing machine works, the wire coil or the wire coil automatically rotates under the action of tension, and the wire is continuously led out. However, the traditional stainless steel sewing thread has the characteristics of high specific gravity, small friction force and rebound resilience, so that the coil is easy to loosen when the sewing thread coil is vertically placed, the loosened coil is accumulated, and the coil is easy to wind and knot when the sewing machine automatically takes out the thread, thereby influencing the normal use of the sewing machine; in addition, because the specific gravity is large, when the sewing machine takes out the thread, the thread coil cannot rotate along with the sewing machine due to large friction resistance, the thread is blocked, the manual intermittent thread releasing is relied on, the manually stacked coil is easy to wind and knot, and the labor efficiency is low.
The existing sewing process belongs to labor-intensive industry, and along with the development of industrial automation, the automation requirement of the sewing process is more and more urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of the industrial sewing machine, the invention aims to provide a metal sewing thread anti-winding thread supply tool which can solve the problems of easy winding, easy knotting and easy clamping stagnation when the sewing machine automatically takes out threads; meanwhile, the metal sewing thread has wide application range and can be used for metal sewing threads with various specifications.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a metal sewing thread antiwind supplies line frock, installs on the frock, realizes that the coil of wire is fixed through the trepanning at coil of wire center, its characterized in that: the steering wheel consists of a steering rod, a wire coil, a bearing, a mandrel, a sleeve, an end cover and a rubber sleeve; the steering rod is of an inverted L-shaped cylindrical structure, corners of the inverted L-shaped cylindrical structure are of an inverted arc structure, the inverted L-shaped cross rod and the inverted L-shaped vertical rod form a certain angle, and the angle is 92-94 degrees; the wire coil is fixed on the inverted L-shaped cross rod, and the right end face of the wire coil is a certain distance away from the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod; the mandrel is fixed on the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod, the left end face of the mandrel is coplanar with the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod, the central axis of the mandrel is collinear with the central axis of the inverted L-shaped cross rod, and the length of the mandrel is not more than 1/3 which is half of the length of the coil and not less than the length of the coil; the number of the bearings is at least two, and at least one bearing is fixed at the left end and the right end of the mandrel respectively; the sleeve is fixed on the bearing; the end cover is fixed at the rightmost end of the sleeve and used for preventing the sleeve from moving to the right side; the two rubber sleeves are respectively sleeved at the left end and the right end of the sleeve, and the inner wall of each rubber sleeve is in interference fit with the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the sleeve; the rubber sleeve outer wall is the big round platform structure in the little left side in right side, its right end diameter ratio the diameter of trepanning is 1mm, the coil of wire installation of being convenient for, the rubber sleeve left end diameter ratio the diameter of trepanning is 1mm big at least.
The structure can avoid the loose and drooping of the wire coil and the winding and knotting of the wire coil by converting the traditional vertical position of the steering rod into a partial horizontal position; the sliding friction of the original thread reel is converted into rolling friction, so that the thread coil automatically rotates under the action of the traction tension of the sewing machine, the thread is continuously fed out, the production efficiency is improved, and the mutual winding of metal sewing threads during thread taking is avoided; the length of the mandrel is limited, so that the condition that when the tool is used for supplying wires to operate, radial runout occurs at the rightmost end due to the overlong mandrel, the stability of the tool is influenced, and the mandrel is not firmly fixed due to the overlong mandrel is avoided; the rubber sleeve provides certain buffer force, further avoids radial runout and guarantees the stability of frock.
After the steering rod is converted into a partial horizontal position, the coil of thread can move towards the right side due to the action of centrifugal force during thread taking (the direction of taking metal sewing threads in industry is fixed, so that the coil of thread can only move towards the right side and cannot move towards the left side under the action of centrifugal force), and the coil of thread falls off, and the thread supply efficiency and the production progress are influenced; according to the structure, the angle between the inverted L-shaped cross rod and the inverted L-shaped vertical rod (the angle is large, so that a coil slides left and is contacted with a wire coil, the stability of the wire supply is influenced, and the angle is too small and is consistent with the angle when the inverted L-shaped cross rod is horizontal, so that the coil moves right and falls off) is matched with the shape structure of the rubber sleeve and the length of the mandrel, so that the coil is prevented from moving when a tool supplies wires, the working efficiency of the tool is ensured, and the stability of the wire supply is also ensured.
Furthermore, the distance between the right end face of the wire coil and the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod is 2 cm-4 cm.
Further, the number of the bearings is two.
Further, for convenience of installation, the diameter of the rightmost end of the outer wall of the rubber sleeve is 0.5-1 mm smaller than the diameter of a sleeve hole in the center of the coil; the diameter of the leftmost end of the outer wall of the rubber sleeve is 1-2.5 mm larger than the diameter of the sleeve hole in the center of the wire coil.
Furthermore, in order to ensure the stability of the tool and facilitate the installation; the length of the rubber sleeve is not less than 1/12 and not more than 1/10 of the length of the mandrel.
The invention has the following technical effects:
(1) the tool is simple and reliable in structure and high in maturity; the winding and knotting of the metal sewing thread in the thread supply process can be prevented, and the problems of falling, local jumping and the like of the thread coil are prevented from occurring, so that the thread supply efficiency of the tool is ensured.
(2) The anti-winding thread supply device for the metal sewing thread can realize continuous thread supply, and has high efficiency and stable thread supply.
(3) The anti-winding thread supply of the metal sewing thread of the invention can be used for thread coils with different specifications.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wire feeding tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a steering rod of a wire supply tool according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rubber sleeve of a wire feeding tool in an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1, a steering rod; 11. an inverted "L" shaped cross bar; 12. an inverted L-shaped vertical bar; 2. wire coils; 3. a bearing; 4. a mandrel; 5. a sleeve; 6. an end cap; 7. a rubber sleeve; 10. coiling the wire; 101. and (5) trepanning.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments, but not all embodiments, of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a metal sewing thread anti-winding thread supply tool is installed on the tool through a trepan boring 101 at the center of a thread roll 10 to fix the thread roll 10, and is characterized in that: the steering wheel consists of a steering rod 1, a wire coil 2, a bearing 3, a mandrel 4, a sleeve 5, an end cover 6 and a rubber sleeve 7; the steering rod 1 is of an inverted L-shaped cylindrical structure, corners of the inverted L-shaped cylindrical structure are of an inverted arc structure, the inverted L-shaped cross rod 11 and the inverted L-shaped vertical rod 12 form a certain angle, and the angle is 92-94 degrees, preferably 93 degrees; the wire coil 2 is fixed on the inverted L-shaped cross rod 11, and the right end face of the wire coil 2 is at a certain distance of 2-4 cm, preferably 3cm, from the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod 11; the mandrel 4 is fixed on the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod 11, the left end face of the mandrel 4 is coplanar with the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod 11, the central axis of the mandrel 4 is collinear with the central axis of the inverted L-shaped cross rod 11, and the length of the mandrel 4 is not more than half of the length of the coil 10 and not less than 1/3 of the length of the coil 10; the number of the bearings 3 is at least two, preferably two, and the left end and the right end of the mandrel 4 are respectively fixed with one bearing 3; the sleeve 5 is fixed on the bearing 3; the end cover 6 is fixed at the rightmost end of the sleeve 5 and used for preventing the sleeve 5 from moving to the right side; the rubber sleeve 7 is two, and it overlaps respectively the both ends about sleeve 5 just the inner wall of rubber sleeve 7 with sleeve 5's both ends outer wall is interference fit about. 7 outer walls of rubber sleeve are the little big round platform structure in the right side, its rightmost end diameter ratio the diameter of trepanning 101 is little 0.5 ~ 1mm, preferred 0.75mm, the installation of the coil of wire of being convenient for, 7 leftmost end diameter ratios of rubber sleeve 1 ~ 2.5mm, preferred 1.75mm are big to the diameter of trepanning 101. The length of the rubber sleeve 7 is not less than 1/12 of the length of the mandrel 4 and not more than 1/10 of the length of the mandrel 4.
According to the structure, after the steering rod 1 is converted from the vertical position to the partial horizontal position, the function of continuously supplying the metal sewing thread is realized due to the action of the bearing 3 and the sleeve 5; simultaneously, the confession line is the horizontal rotation, and the gravity of metal sewing thread can not lead to the landing to the lower floor and arouse the condition of winding, knoing, and the sewing thread gravity can accelerate bearing 3 work efficiency, improves confession line and production efficiency.
This structure is through 1 structural design of steering column and the structural design of rubber sleeve 7, when preventing to supply the line, displacement takes place for the line book 10 because of centrifugal force effect to lead to droing, the frock can not stably supply the line, influence circumstances such as production beat and take place.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a metal sewing thread antiwind supplies line frock, installs on the frock, realizes that coil of wire (10) are fixed through trepanning (101) at coil of wire (10) center, its characterized in that: the steering wheel consists of a steering rod (1), a wire coil (2), a bearing (3), a mandrel (4), a sleeve (5), an end cover (6) and a rubber sleeve (7); the steering rod (1) is of an inverted L-shaped cylindrical structure, the corners of the inverted L-shaped cylindrical structure are of an inverted arc structure, the inverted L-shaped cross rod (11) and the inverted L-shaped vertical rod (12) form a certain angle, and the angle is 92-94 degrees; the wire coil (2) is fixed on the inverted L-shaped cross rod (11), and the right end face of the wire coil (2) is a certain distance away from the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod (11); the mandrel (4) is fixed on the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod (11), the left end face of the mandrel (4) is coplanar with the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod (11), the central axis of the mandrel (4) is collinear with the central axis of the inverted L-shaped cross rod (11), and the length of the mandrel (4) is not more than 1/3 which is half of the length of the coil (10) and is not less than the length of the coil (10); the number of the bearings (3) is at least two, and the left end and the right end of the mandrel (4) are respectively fixed with at least one bearing (3); the sleeve (5) is fixed on the bearing (3); the end cover (6) is fixed at the rightmost end of the sleeve (5); the two rubber sleeves (7) are respectively sleeved at the left end and the right end of the sleeve (5), and the inner wall of each rubber sleeve (7) is in interference fit with the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the sleeve (5); the outer wall of the rubber sleeve (7) is of a round table structure with a small right end and a large left end, and the diameter of the rightmost end of the outer wall of the rubber sleeve is 0.5-1 mm smaller than that of a sleeve hole in the center of the wire coil; the diameter of the leftmost end of the outer wall of the rubber sleeve is 1-2.5 mm larger than the diameter of the sleeve hole in the center of the wire coil;
the distance between the right end face of the wire coil (2) and the right end face of the inverted L-shaped cross rod (11) is 2-4 cm.
2. The metal sewing thread anti-winding thread supply tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the bearings (3) is two.
3. The metal sewing thread anti-winding thread supply tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the length of the rubber sleeve (7) is not less than 1/12 of the length of the mandrel (4) and not more than 1/10 of the length of the mandrel (4).
CN201911155013.5A 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Anti-winding wire supply tool for metal sewing threads Active CN111020901B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN111020901B true CN111020901B (en) 2021-12-14

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61265177A (en) * 1985-05-20 1986-11-22 ブラザー工業株式会社 Sewing machine capable of automatically passing yarn
JPH0484990A (en) * 1990-07-30 1992-03-18 Miyamoto Kk Housing for machine sewing thread
JPH10328459A (en) * 1997-06-02 1998-12-15 Brother Ind Ltd Spool pin device for sewing machine
CN2616559Y (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-05-19 吴红 Improved thread spool for sewing machine
DE202004012028U1 (en) * 2004-07-31 2004-09-30 Schlemann, Hans Dieter Bobbin holder for industrial sewing machine includes hollow freely rotating shaft for side unwinding of yarn
CN201125314Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-01 延锋百利得(上海)汽车安全系统有限公司 Improved structure for placing industrial sewing machine sewing thread cartridge
CN201344227Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-11-11 东风汽车公司 Rubber sleeve component for auto shock absorber
CN101691000A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-04-07 中国石油天然气集团公司 Elastic positioning adjusting device for conical pulley
CN107834804A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-23 浙江理工大学 For dot matrix image shaping and the linear stepping motor of touch feedback

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61265177A (en) * 1985-05-20 1986-11-22 ブラザー工業株式会社 Sewing machine capable of automatically passing yarn
JPH0484990A (en) * 1990-07-30 1992-03-18 Miyamoto Kk Housing for machine sewing thread
JPH10328459A (en) * 1997-06-02 1998-12-15 Brother Ind Ltd Spool pin device for sewing machine
CN2616559Y (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-05-19 吴红 Improved thread spool for sewing machine
DE202004012028U1 (en) * 2004-07-31 2004-09-30 Schlemann, Hans Dieter Bobbin holder for industrial sewing machine includes hollow freely rotating shaft for side unwinding of yarn
CN201125314Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-01 延锋百利得(上海)汽车安全系统有限公司 Improved structure for placing industrial sewing machine sewing thread cartridge
CN201344227Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-11-11 东风汽车公司 Rubber sleeve component for auto shock absorber
CN101691000A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-04-07 中国石油天然气集团公司 Elastic positioning adjusting device for conical pulley
CN107834804A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-23 浙江理工大学 For dot matrix image shaping and the linear stepping motor of touch feedback

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Address after: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Yuzhou Road No. 33

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