CN111016133A

CN111016133A - PVC foaming board cooling setting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111016133A
Application number: CN201911124231.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马洁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-04-17

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of production of foaming plates, and particularly relates to cooling and setting equipment for a PVC foaming plate. The invention aims to provide cooling and shaping equipment for a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) foaming plate, which can be used for quickly cooling and preventing cooling liquid from splashing. A cooling and shaping device for a PVC foaming plate comprises a support, a cooling box, a water outlet pipe, a treatment box, a buffer mechanism, a fixing frame, a roller, a mounting frame, a roller, a turntable, a cylinder body, a piston, a swing rod and the like; the support top is provided with the cooler bin, is provided with the outlet pipe with bottom parallel and level position on the cooler bin lateral wall, handles incasement top and is provided with buffer gear, and buffer gear sub-unit connection has the mount. The PVC foaming board can be rapidly cooled and prevented from splashing, the PVC foaming board is conveyed and pushed through the inlet of the treatment box, the rollers are matched with the rollers to extrude the PVC foaming board, and the cooling and shaping of the PVC foaming board can be realized.

Description

PVC foaming board cooling setting equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of production of foaming plates, and particularly relates to cooling and setting equipment for a PVC foaming plate.

Background

The PVC section is an object with a certain geometric shape, which is made of iron or steel and materials with certain strength and toughness, such as plastics, aluminum, glass fiber and the like, by the processes of rolling, extruding, casting and the like. Along with the acceleration of economic construction footsteps in China, the application range of the PVC section is particularly wider and wider.

In the process of processing the profile, profile processing enterprises generally need to place various main materials and auxiliary materials in a high-temperature mixing bin for mixing in a molten state, then send the high-temperature mixed materials into a cooling bin for cooling, and then extrude the materials through an extruder die, wherein the PVC profile just extruded by the extruder die is generally high in temperature and not shaped, and an operator generally needs several persons to take out the profile together and then transport the profile to a designated cooling place.

At present, the cooling mode of the PVC foaming plate is generally a spray type, the cooling liquid is easily splashed, the ground is easy to slip, and potential safety hazards are generated, so that the PVC foaming plate cooling and setting equipment capable of rapidly cooling and preventing the splashing of the cooling liquid needs to be developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide cooling and shaping equipment for a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) foaming plate, which can quickly cool and prevent cooling liquid from splashing, and aims to overcome the defects that the conventional cooling mode of the PVC foaming plate is generally a spraying mode, the cooling liquid is easy to splash, the ground is easy to slip and potential safety hazards are caused.

The technical scheme is as follows: a cooling and shaping device for PVC foam plates comprises a support, a cooling box, a water outlet pipe, a processing box, a buffer mechanism, a fixing frame, a roller, a mounting frame, rollers, a rotary table, a cylinder body, a piston, a swinging rod, a hose, a one-way valve, a fixing sleeve, a nozzle and a water spray pipe, wherein the top of the support is provided with the cooling box, the water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cooling box at the position parallel to the bottom, the processing box is arranged on the cooling box, the buffer mechanism is arranged at the top in the processing box, the fixing frame is connected with the lower part of the buffer mechanism, the roller is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, the mounting frame is symmetrically arranged at the upper side of the cooling box, the rollers are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the fixing sleeve is provided with the nozzle, a, the cooling box outer wall is provided with the cylinder body, and the movable piston that is provided with in the cylinder body, the piston is connected with the swinging arms is articulated, is provided with hose and spray pipe on the cylinder body, all is provided with the check valve on hose and the spray pipe, and the hose passes the cooling box and is located the cooling box bottom, and the spray pipe passes the cooling box and passes through the branch pipe and be connected with the shower nozzle.

More preferably, buffer gear is including buffer seat, slide rail, slider, carriage release lever and elastic component, and the top is provided with the buffer seat in the processing incasement, and the symmetry is provided with the slide rail in the buffer seat, and the gliding style is provided with the slider on the slide rail, is provided with the carriage release lever between two sliders, is provided with the elastic component between carriage release lever and the buffer seat, and the carriage release lever downside is connected with the mount.

More preferably, the cooling device further comprises a water pump and a pipeline, the water pump is arranged in the cooling box, an inner cavity is formed in the fixing frame, the pipeline is installed on the water pump, the other end of the pipeline is communicated with the inner cavity, through holes are uniformly formed in the fixing frame on the upper portion of the roller, and the through holes are communicated with the inner cavity.

More preferably, the treatment box further comprises a rotating motor, blades, grid plates, belt pulleys and a flat belt, the grid plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner rear wall of the treatment box in the left-right direction, the rotating motor is arranged on the grid plates, an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the grid plates to be provided with the blades, the belt pulleys are arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor on the left side, the belt pulleys are arranged on the rear side of the roller, and the flat belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys.

More preferably, the device also comprises a splicing frame and a wiping block, wherein the splicing frame is arranged at the outlet of the cooling box, the inclined slope of the bottom in the splicing frame is 30 degrees, one end connected with the cooling box is lower than the end of the outlet, and the wiping block is arranged on the splicing frame.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the PVC foaming plate can be rapidly cooled and prevented from splashing, the PVC foaming plate is conveyed and pushed through the inlet of the treatment box, the rollers and the roller are matched to extrude the PVC foaming plate, the PVC foaming plate can be cooled and shaped, the rotating motor can drive the blades to rotate to dissipate heat when working, meanwhile, the rotating motor can drive the roller to rotate when working, the PVC foaming plate is conveniently conveyed, the wiping block can wipe the cooling liquid on the PVC foaming plate completely, and the spliced frame is convenient for collecting the cooling liquid on the PVC foaming plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the buffering mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. support, 2, cooling box, 3, outlet pipe, 4, treatment box, 5, buffer mechanism, 51, buffer seat, 52, slide rail, 53, slider, 54, travel bar, 55, elastic component, 6, fixing frame, 7, roller, 8, mounting frame, 9, roller, 10, turntable, 11, cylinder body, 12, piston, 13, swinging rod, 14, hose, 15, check valve, 16, fixing sleeve, 17, spray head, 18, spray pipe, 19, water pump, 20, pipeline, 21, inner cavity, 22, rotating motor, 23, blade, 24, grid plate, 25, belt pulley, 26, flat belt, 27, splicing frame, 28, wiping block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A cooling and shaping device for PVC foam plates is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a support 1, a cooling box 2, a water outlet pipe 3, a processing box 4, a buffer mechanism 5, a fixing frame 6, a roller 7, a mounting frame 8, a roller 9, a rotary table 10, a cylinder body 11, a piston 12, a swinging rod 13, a hose 14, a one-way valve 15, a fixing sleeve 16, a spray head 17 and a spray pipe 18, wherein the cooling box 2 is arranged at the top of the support 1 in a bolt connection mode, the water outlet pipe 3 is arranged on the side wall of the cooling box 2, the processing box 4 is arranged on the cooling box 2, the buffer mechanism 5 is arranged at the top in the processing box 4, the fixing frame 6 is arranged at the lower part of the buffer mechanism 5 in a bolt connection mode, the roller 7 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame 6, the mounting frame 8 is symmetrically arranged at the upper side of the cooling box 2, the roller 9, the roller 9 is matched with the roller 7 to extrude the PVC foaming plate, so that the cooling and shaping of the PVC foaming plate can be realized. Still be provided with fixed cover 16 on the mounting bracket 8 between the roller 9, fixed cover 16 is provided with shower nozzle 17, the roller 9 installation axle that is close to 4 feed ends of treatment case passes through cooling case 2 and is provided with carousel 10 through the mode of interference connection, carousel 10 eccentric position rotary type is provided with swinging arms 13, 2 outer walls of cooling case are provided with cylinder body 11, movable piston 12 that is provided with in cylinder body 11, piston 12 is connected with swinging arms 13 is articulated, be provided with hose 14 and spray pipe 18 on the cylinder body 11, all be provided with check valve 15 on hose 14 and the spray pipe 18, hose 14 passes cooling case 2 and is located cooling case 2 bottom, spray pipe 18 passes cooling case 2 and is connected with shower nozzle 17 through the branch pipe. Roller 9 rotates and to drive carousel 10 rotatory, and then drives piston 12 through swinging arms 13 and constantly move in cylinder body 11, realizes passing through shower nozzle 17 blowout with the coolant liquid in cooler bin 2, realizes the spray cooling to PVC foaming board, and unnecessary coolant liquid can flow into again in cooler bin 2, this device simple structure, the operation of being convenient for.

The buffering mechanism 5 comprises a buffering seat 51, a sliding rail 52, a sliding block 53, a moving rod 54 and an elastic part 55, the buffering seat 51 is arranged at the top in the treatment box 4, the sliding rail 52 is symmetrically arranged in the buffering seat 51, the sliding block 53 is arranged on the sliding rail 52 in a sliding manner, the moving rod 54 is arranged between the two sliding blocks 53, the elastic part 55 is arranged between the moving rod 54 and the buffering seat 51, the elastic part 55 is a compression spring, and the lower side of the moving rod 54 is connected with the fixed frame 6. When the thickness of the PVC foam sheet being conveyed is increased, the roller 7 is slightly moved upward, and the elastic member 55 can perform a buffering function.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the cooling device further comprises a water pump 19 and a pipeline 20, the water pump 19 is arranged in the cooling box 2, an inner cavity 21 is formed in the fixing frame 6, the pipeline 20 is installed on the water pump 19, the other end of the pipeline 20 is communicated with the inner cavity 21, through holes are uniformly formed in the fixing frame 6 on the upper portion of the roller 7, and the through holes are communicated with the inner cavity 21. The cooling liquid in the cooling box 2 is pumped into the inner cavity 21 through the water pump 19 and flows down through the inner cavity 21 and the through holes to be sprinkled on the roller 7, so that the temperature of the PVC foaming plate conveyed by the roller 7 is reduced, and the cooling and shaping of the PVC foaming plate are facilitated.

The treatment device is characterized by further comprising a rotating motor 22, blades 23, grid plates 24, belt pulleys 25 and a flat belt 26, the grid plates 24 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner rear wall of the treatment box 4 in the left-right direction, the rotating motor 22 is arranged on the grid plates 24, an output shaft of the rotating motor 22 penetrates through the grid plates 24 to be provided with the blades 23, the belt pulleys 25 are arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 22 on the left side in a key connection mode, the belt pulleys 25 are arranged on the rear side of the roller 7, and the flat belt 26 is arranged between the. The work of rotating electrical machines 22 can drive the rotatory heat dissipation that realizes of blade 23, and to the temperature cooling in handling case 4, rotating electrical machines 22 work can drive cylinder 7 rotatory simultaneously, and the convenience is to the conveying of PVC foaming board.

The cooling box comprises a splicing frame 27 and wiping blocks 28, wherein the splicing frame 27 is arranged at the outlet of the cooling box 2, the slope of the bottom slope in the splicing frame 27 is 30 degrees, one end connected with the cooling box 2 is lower than the outlet, and the wiping blocks 28 are arranged on the splicing frame 27. The cleaning block 28 can clean the cooling liquid on the PVC foaming board, and the splicing frame 27 is convenient for collecting the cooling liquid on the PVC foaming board.

The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims

1. A cooling and shaping device for a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) foaming plate comprises a support (1), a cooling box (2), a water outlet pipe (3) and a treatment box (4), wherein the cooling box (2) is arranged at the top of the support (1), the water outlet pipe (3) is arranged on the side wall of the cooling box (2) and is aligned with the bottom of the cooling box, the treatment box (4) is arranged on the cooling box (2), the cooling device is characterized by further comprising a buffer mechanism (5), a fixing frame (6), a roller (7), a mounting frame (8), a roller (9), a turntable (10), a cylinder body (11), a piston (12), a swing rod (13), a hose (14), a check valve (15), a fixing sleeve (16), a spray head (17) and a water spray pipe (18), the buffer mechanism (5) is arranged at the inner top of the treatment box (4), the fixing frame (6) is connected to, the upper side of the cooling box (2) is symmetrically provided with mounting frames (8), the mounting frames (8) are uniformly and rotatably provided with rollers (9), the mounting frames (8) between the rollers (9) are also provided with fixed sleeves (16), the fixed sleeves (16) are provided with spray heads (17), the mounting shafts of the rollers (9) close to the feeding end of the treatment box (4) penetrate through the cooling box (2) and are provided with rotary tables (10), the rotary tables (10) are rotatably provided with swing rods (13) at eccentric positions, the outer wall of the cooling box (2) is provided with a cylinder body (11), pistons (12) are movably arranged in the cylinder body (11), the pistons (12) are hinged with the swing rods (13), the cylinder body (11) is provided with hoses (14) and water spray pipes (18), the hoses (14) and the water spray pipes (18) are both provided with one-way valves (15), the hoses (14) penetrate through the cooling, the spray pipe (18) passes through the cooling box (2) and is connected with the spray head (17) through a branch pipe.

2. The cooling and shaping equipment for the PVC foam board as recited in claim 1, wherein the buffer mechanism (5) comprises a buffer base (51), a slide rail (52), a slide block (53), a moving rod (54) and an elastic member (55), the buffer base (51) is arranged at the top inside the processing box (4), the slide rail (52) is symmetrically arranged inside the buffer base (51), the slide block (53) is arranged on the slide rail (52) in a sliding manner, the moving rod (54) is arranged between the two slide blocks (53), the elastic member (55) is arranged between the moving rod (54) and the buffer base (51), and the lower side of the moving rod (54) is connected with the fixed frame (6).

3. The PVC foam board cooling and shaping equipment as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a water pump (19) and a pipeline (20), wherein the water pump (19) is arranged in the cooling box (2), an inner cavity (21) is formed in the fixing frame (6), the pipeline (20) is arranged on the water pump (19), the other end of the pipeline (20) is communicated with the inner cavity (21), through holes are uniformly formed in the fixing frame (6) at the upper part of the roller (7), and the through holes are communicated with the inner cavity (21).

4. The PVC foam board cooling and shaping equipment as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a rotating motor (22), blades (23), a grid plate (24), a belt pulley (25) and a flat belt (26), wherein the grid plate (24) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner rear wall of the treatment box (4) in the left-right direction, the rotating motor (22) is arranged on the grid plate (24), the output shaft of the rotating motor (22) penetrates through the grid plate (24) to be provided with the blades (23), the belt pulley (25) is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor (22) on the left side, the belt pulley (25) is arranged on the rear side of the drum (7), and the flat belt (26) is arranged between the two belt pulleys (25).

5. The PVC foam board cooling and setting device as recited in claim 4, further comprising a splicing frame (27) and a wiping block (28), wherein the splicing frame (27) is disposed at the outlet of the cooling box (2), the slope of the bottom slope in the splicing frame (27) is 30 degrees, the end connected with the cooling box (2) is lower than the outlet, and the wiping block (28) is disposed on the splicing frame (27).