CN111015940B - Concrete mixer convenient to fix with regulatory function - Google Patents

Concrete mixer convenient to fix with regulatory function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111015940B
CN111015940B CN201911350867.9A CN201911350867A CN111015940B CN 111015940 B CN111015940 B CN 111015940B CN 201911350867 A CN201911350867 A CN 201911350867A CN 111015940 B CN111015940 B CN 111015940B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
plate
fixed
fixing
sleeve
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CN201911350867.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111015940A (en
Inventor
李橙女
特尼格日
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Shandong Yingcheng Industrial Group Co ltd
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Shenzhen Minggao Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911350867.9A priority Critical patent/CN111015940B/en
Publication of CN111015940A publication Critical patent/CN111015940A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0856Supporting frames or structures, e.g. supporting wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0893Mobile mixing devices, e.g. hanging

Abstract

The invention relates to a concrete mixer with an adjusting function and convenient to fix, which comprises a mixing drum, a discharge pipe, a controller, a mixing mechanism and a plurality of supporting devices, wherein each supporting device comprises a bottom plate, a universal wheel, a supporting leg, a supporting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, each supporting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a backing plate and a plurality of telescopic assemblies, each telescopic assembly comprises a first motor, a screw rod, a telescopic block and a limiting unit, each fixing mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, a sleeve, a first gear and a plurality of fixing assemblies, each fixing assembly comprises a second gear, a connecting unit, a screw rod and a threaded hole, the concrete mixer with the adjusting function and convenient to fix is convenient to support the mixing drum and adjust the mixing drum to a horizontal angle through the supporting mechanism, concrete production is convenient, the fixing mechanisms drive the screw rods to rotate and move downwards to drill into the soil to fix equipment, the equipment is prevented from shifting and sliding in the production process, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Concrete mixer convenient to fix with regulatory function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building material production equipment, in particular to a concrete mixer with an adjusting function and convenient to fix.
Background
A concrete mixer is a machine for mixing and stirring cement, gravel aggregate and water into a concrete mixture. The device mainly comprises a mixing barrel, a feeding and discharging mechanism, a water supply system, a prime motor, a transmission mechanism, a frame, a supporting device and the like. According to working properties, the method is divided into a batch type (batch type) and a continuous type; according to the stirring principle, the method is divided into a self-falling type method and a forced type method; the device is divided into a fixed type and a movable type according to the installation mode; dividing a tilting type and a non-tilting type according to a discharging mode; according to the structure of the mixing drum, the mixing drum is divided into a pear type, a drum type, a double cone, a disc vertical shaft type, a circular groove horizontal shaft type and the like.
Concrete mixer should set up in flat position, with square wooden pad front and back shaft, it is built on stilts to make the tire put the height, in order to avoid taking place to move when starting, but at the practical application in-process, be difficult to find with the topography, the square wooden pad that the mixer matches, unanimous mixer operation in-process churn is in the state of slope, be unfavorable for the production of concrete, moreover, even utilize square wooden pad to support behind the mixer, when the mixer operates, because of the vibration of fuselage easily, lead to breaking away from the square wooden pad, make the mixer degree of inclination aggravation, take place easily after the operation and move, thus, the practicality of current concrete mixer has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the concrete mixer with the adjusting function and convenient to fix is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a concrete mixer with an adjusting function and convenient to fix comprises a mixing drum, a discharge pipe, a controller, a mixing mechanism and a plurality of supporting devices, wherein the discharge pipe is fixed below the mixing drum, a valve is arranged in the discharge pipe, the controller is fixed on the mixing drum, a PLC is arranged in the controller, the valve is electrically connected with the PLC, and the supporting devices are circumferentially and uniformly distributed below the mixing drum;
the supporting device comprises a bottom plate, a universal wheel, supporting legs, a supporting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the bottom plate is fixed below the mixing drum through the supporting legs, the universal wheel is fixed below the bottom plate, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a base plate and a plurality of telescopic assemblies, the fixing plate is fixed on the supporting legs, the base plate is located below the bottom plate, an opening is formed in the center of the base plate, the universal wheel is located on the inner side of the opening, the telescopic assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed below the fixing plate, each telescopic assembly comprises a first motor, a lead screw, a telescopic block and a limiting unit, the first motor is fixed below the fixing plate and is in transmission connection with the top end of the lead screw, the bottom end of the lead screw is arranged in the telescopic block, the telescopic block is fixed above the base plate, and the connection part of the telescopic block and the lead screw is provided with threads matched with the lead screw, the base plate is connected with the bottom plate through a limiting unit;
the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, a sleeve, a first gear and a plurality of fixing assemblies, the sleeve is sleeved on the supporting legs, the rotating assembly is in transmission connection with the top end of the sleeve, the periphery of the bottom end of the sleeve is fixed to the first gear, the periphery of the first gear is uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a second gear, a connecting unit, a screw rod and a threaded hole, the threaded hole is formed in the bottom plate, the screw rod is located on the inner side of the threaded hole, the screw rod is matched with the threaded hole, the screw rod is fixed below the second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a ring groove is formed in the periphery of the sleeve, and the second gear is connected with the ring groove through the connecting unit.
Preferably, in order to ensure the stable lifting movement of the base plate, the limiting unit comprises a vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixed above the base plate, and the bottom plate is sleeved on the vertical rod.
Preferably, in order to detect the angle of the mixing drum, a level meter is arranged below the mixing drum, and the level meter is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to keep the first gear and the second gear engaged with each other all the time, the connecting unit includes a fixed shaft fixed above the second gear, a sleeve ring sleeved on the fixed shaft, two clamping plates respectively abutting against the upper side and the lower side of the sleeve ring, the clamping plates fixed on the fixed shaft, the sleeve ring fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block slidably connected with the annular groove, and the annular groove is a dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to drive the sleeve to rotate, the rotating assembly comprises a connecting plate, a second motor, a third gear, a fourth gear and a plurality of synchronizing units, the connecting plate is sleeved on the supporting legs, the second motor is fixed below the connecting plate and electrically connected with the PLC, the second motor is in transmission connection with the third gear, the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is fixed on the periphery of the top end of the sleeve, the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the synchronizing units are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the sleeve, and the sleeve is connected with the connecting plate through the synchronizing units.
Preferably, in order to realize synchronous lifting movement of the sleeve and the connecting plate, the synchronizing unit comprises a connecting frame and a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the sleeve through the connecting frame, the vertical section of the connecting block is U-shaped, and the periphery of the connecting block is positioned in a U-shaped opening of the connecting block.
Preferably, in order to reduce friction between the connecting plate and the connecting block, notches are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting block, balls are arranged in the notches and matched with the notches, the centers of the balls are located in the notches, and the balls abut against the connecting plate.
Preferably, in order to avoid the rotation of the connecting plate, a plurality of orientation rods are arranged above the connecting plate, and the fixing plate is sleeved on the orientation rods.
Preferably, in order to realize the stirring production of concrete, rabbling mechanism includes apron, third motor, pivot, two stirring boards and two lift units, the apron lid is established on the churn, the top at the apron is fixed to the third motor, the third motor is connected with the PLC electricity, the third motor is connected with the top transmission of pivot, and two stirring boards are located the both sides of the bottom of pivot respectively, the stirring board is located the inboard of churn, and two lift units are located the both sides of churn respectively.
Preferably, in order to drive the cover plate to move up and down, the lifting unit comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is electrically connected with the PLC, a cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixed on the mixing drum, and an air rod of the air cylinder is fixed below the cover plate.
The concrete mixer with the adjusting function and convenient to fix has the advantages that the mixing drum is convenient to support and adjust to a horizontal angle through the supporting mechanism, concrete production is convenient, the fixing mechanism drives the screw to rotate and move downwards to drill into the soil, fixing of equipment is achieved, deviation and sliding of the equipment in the production process are prevented, and therefore practicability of the equipment is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete mixer with adjustment to facilitate mounting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mixing drum of the concrete mixer of the present invention with adjustment to facilitate mounting;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly of the present invention with an adjustment function for facilitating mounting of the concrete mixer;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. the stirring cylinder, 2, a discharging pipe, 3, a controller, 4, a bottom plate, 5, a universal wheel, 6, a support leg, 7, a fixing plate, 8, a backing plate, 9, a first motor, 10, a screw rod, 11, a telescopic block, 12, a sleeve, 13, an air cylinder, 14, a first gear, 15, a second gear, 16, a screw rod, 17, a vertical rod, 18, a level gauge, 19, a fixing shaft, 20, a lantern ring, 21, a sliding block, 22, a clamping plate, 23, a connecting plate, 24, a second motor, 25, a third gear, 26, a fourth gear, 27, a connecting block, 28, a ball, 29, a cover plate, 30, a third motor, 31, a rotating shaft, 32, a stirring plate and 33 are oriented rods.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a concrete mixer with an adjusting function and convenient to fix comprises a mixing drum 1, a discharge pipe 2, a controller 3, a mixing mechanism and a plurality of supporting devices, wherein the discharge pipe 2 is fixed below the mixing drum 1, a valve is arranged in the discharge pipe 2, the controller 3 is fixed on the mixing drum 1, a PLC is arranged in the controller 3, the valve is electrically connected with the PLC, and the supporting devices are uniformly distributed below the mixing drum 1 in the circumferential direction;
a PLC, i.e., a programmable logic controller, which employs a programmable memory for storing therein a program, executing instructions for user-oriented operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, and arithmetic operation, and controlling various types of machines or production processes through digital or analog input/output, is essentially a computer dedicated for industrial control, has a hardware structure substantially the same as that of a microcomputer, and is generally used for data processing and instruction reception and output for realizing central control.
This concrete mixer is when using, and controller 3 on the user's accessible churn 1 operates, and controlgear moves, utilizes the strutting arrangement of churn 1 below to realize behind the steady fixed stay of churn 1, again to pouring into the raw materials for production in the churn 1 after, the rabbling mechanism operation, through stirring the raw materials, realizes the production of concrete, and after the production was accomplished, the valve in PLC control row material pipe 2 was opened, and the concrete of convenient production is discharged from row material pipe 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the supporting device comprises a bottom plate 4, a universal wheel 5, a support leg 6, a supporting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the bottom plate 4 is fixed below the mixing drum 1 through the support leg 6, the universal wheel 5 is fixed below the bottom plate 4, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixing plate 7, a backing plate 8 and a plurality of telescopic assemblies, the fixing plate 7 is fixed on the support leg 6, the backing plate 8 is located below the bottom plate 4, an opening is formed in the center of the backing plate 8, the universal wheel 5 is located on the inner side of the opening, the telescopic assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed below the fixing plate 7, each telescopic assembly comprises a first motor 9, a screw rod 10, a telescopic block 11 and a limiting unit, the first motor 9 is fixed below the fixing plate 7, the first motor 9 is in transmission connection with the top end of the screw rod 10, the bottom end of the screw rod 10 is arranged in the telescopic block 11, the telescopic block 11 is fixed above the backing plate 8, a screw thread matched with the screw rod 10 is arranged at the joint of the telescopic block 11 and the screw rod 10, and the backing plate 8 is connected with the bottom plate 4 through a limiting unit;
in the supporting devices, a bottom plate 4 is fixed below a mixing drum 1 through a support leg 6, a universal wheel 5 below the bottom plate 4 is utilized to be contacted with the ground, equipment is convenient to move, after the mixing machine is moved to a target position, the operation is carried out through a controller 3, a first motor 9 below a fixed plate 7 is started to drive a lead screw 10 to rotate, the lead screw 10 acts on a telescopic block 11 through threads, the telescopic block 11 moves downwards along the axis of the lead screw 10, a backing plate 8 is driven to stably move downwards under the action of a limiting unit, after the backing plate 8 is contacted with the ground, a roller wheel is separated from the ground, the mixing machine is prevented from sliding in the production process, meanwhile, the placing angle of the mixing drum 1 is adjusted by controlling the descending height of the backing plate 8 in each supporting device, the mixing drum 1 is in a horizontal state, the mixing production of concrete is facilitated, and the like, the descending height of the base plate 8 can be adjusted according to the current topographic factors through the supporting mechanism, so that the mixing drum 1 is in a horizontal state, the production work is facilitated, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating assembly, a sleeve 12, a first gear 14 and a plurality of fixing assemblies, the sleeve 12 is sleeved on the supporting leg 6, the rotating assembly is in transmission connection with the top end of the sleeve 12, the first gear 14 is fixed on the periphery of the bottom end of the sleeve 12, the fixing assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the first gear 14, each fixing assembly includes a second gear 15, a connecting unit, a screw 16 and a threaded hole, the threaded hole is arranged on the bottom plate 4, the screw 16 is located on the inner side of the threaded hole, the screw 16 is matched with the threaded hole, the screw 16 is fixed below the second gear 15, the first gear 14 is engaged with the second gear 15, an annular groove is formed in the periphery of the sleeve 12, and the second gear 15 is connected with the annular groove through the connecting unit.
In order to avoid equipment sliding caused by shaking of the mixing drum 1 in the production process, the PLC controls the rotation component to start to drive the sleeve 12 to rotate, so that the sleeve 12 drives the first gear 14 to rotate, the first gear 14 acts on each second gear 15 which is meshed with the first gear 14 on the periphery, so that the second gear 15 rotates, the second gear 15 keeps synchronous lifting movement with the annular groove on the sleeve 12 through the connecting unit, so that the first gear 14 is always meshed with the second gear 15, the second gear 15 drives the screw 16 below to rotate, the screw 16 is matched with the threaded hole on the bottom plate 4, so that the screw 16 moves downwards in the rotating process and penetrates into the ground to fix the equipment, the equipment is prevented from deviating and sliding, when the equipment needs to be moved, the rotation component drives the sleeve 12 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the first gear 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate in the reverse direction, after the screw 16 rotates reversely, the screw moves upwards to be separated from the ground, and then the telescopic assembly drives the base plate 8 to move upwards, so that the universal wheel 5 is in contact with the ground, and the equipment is convenient to move.
Preferably, in order to ensure the stable lifting movement of the base plate 8, the limiting unit comprises a vertical rod 17, the vertical rod 17 is fixed above the base plate 8, and the bottom plate 4 is sleeved on the vertical rod 17.
The vertical rod 17 fixed above the backing plate 8 penetrates through the bottom plate 4, so that the moving direction of the backing plate 8 is fixed, and the backing plate 8 can stably move up and down conveniently.
Preferably, in order to detect the angle of the mixing drum 1, a level 18 is arranged below the mixing drum 1, and the level 18 is electrically connected with the PLC.
The angle of the mixing drum 1 is detected by the level gauge 18, a signal is transmitted to the PLC, the PLC determines the inclination degree of the mixing drum 1 according to the signal, and the support mechanism is controlled to adjust the angle of the mixing drum 1 so as to keep the mixing drum horizontal.
Preferably, in order to keep the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 engaged with each other all the time, the connecting unit includes a fixed shaft 19, a collar 20, a slider 21 and two clamping plates 22, the fixed shaft 19 is fixed above the second gear 15, the collar 20 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 19, the two clamping plates 22 respectively abut against the upper part and the lower part of the collar 20, the clamping plates 22 are fixed on the fixed shaft 19, the collar 20 is fixedly connected with the slider 21, the slider 21 is slidably connected with an annular groove, and the annular groove is a dovetail groove.
Above the second gear 15, fix on the fixed axle 19 through the lantern ring 20, make things convenient for the lantern ring 20 to rotate around the fixed axle 19, the upper and lower both sides of lantern ring 20 set up the splint 22 of fixing on the fixed axle 19, make the lantern ring 20 and the fixed axle 19 position relatively fixed back, the lantern ring 20 is connected with slider 21, slider 21 can take place relative slip with the ring channel of fixing on the sleeve pipe 12, slider 21 and ring channel and sleeve pipe 12 keep synchronous lifting movement simultaneously, and then the lantern ring 20 acts on the second gear 15 through the fixed axle 19, make the second gear 15 keep the engaged relation with first gear 14 all the time.
As shown in fig. 4, the rotating assembly includes a connecting plate 23, a second motor 24, a third gear 25, a fourth gear 26 and a plurality of synchronizing units, the connecting plate 23 is sleeved on the supporting leg 6, the second motor 24 is fixed below the connecting plate 23, the second motor 24 is electrically connected to the PLC, the second motor 24 is in transmission connection with the third gear 25, the third gear 25 is engaged with the fourth gear 26, the fourth gear 26 is fixed on the periphery of the top end of the sleeve 12, the third gear 25 is engaged with the fourth gear 26, the synchronizing units are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the sleeve 12, and the sleeve 12 is connected to the connecting plate 23 through the synchronizing units.
The PLC controls the second motor 24 on the connecting plate 23 to start, so as to drive the third gear 25 to rotate, the third gear 25 acts on the fourth gear 26 meshed with the third gear, so that the fourth gear 26 rotates, and further the sleeve 12 is driven to rotate, the sleeve 12 is connected with the connecting plate 23 through the connecting unit, and the connecting plate 23 and the sleeve 12 can be conveniently kept to synchronously move up and down.
Preferably, in order to realize synchronous lifting movement of the sleeve 12 and the connecting plate 23, the synchronizing unit comprises a connecting frame and a connecting block 27, the connecting block 27 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 12 through the connecting frame, the connecting block 27 has a U-shaped vertical cross section, and the outer periphery of the connecting plate 23 is located in a U-shaped opening of the connecting block 27. Utilize the link to be connected connecting block 27 and sleeve pipe 12 fixed connection, the periphery of connecting plate 23 is located the U-shaped opening of connecting block 27 for when connecting block 27 moves along with sleeve pipe 12 lift, be convenient for drive connecting plate 23 synchronous lift removal.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between the connecting plate 23 and the connecting block 27, notches are formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting block 27, balls 28 are arranged in the notches, the balls 28 are matched with the notches, the centers of the balls 28 are located in the notches, and the balls 28 abut against the connecting plate 23. During the rotation of the connecting block 27 along with the casing 12, the balls 28 roll in the recesses of the inner wall of the connecting block 27 and contact the connecting plate 23, and the friction between the connecting plate 23 and the connecting block 27 is reduced by the rolling of the balls 28.
Preferably, in order to avoid the rotation of the connecting plate 23, a plurality of orientation rods 33 are arranged above the connecting plate 23, and the fixing plate 7 is sleeved on the orientation rods 33. The moving direction of the link plate 23 is fixed by the orientation lever 33 and the link plate 23 is prevented from rotating.
As shown in fig. 2, the stirring mechanism includes a cover plate 29, a third motor 30, a rotating shaft 31, two stirring plates 32 and two lifting units, the cover plate 29 is covered on the stirring cylinder 1, the third motor 30 is fixed above the cover plate 29, the third motor 30 is electrically connected with the PLC, the third motor 30 is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 31 in a transmission manner, the two stirring plates 32 are respectively located at two sides of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 31, the stirring plates 32 are located at the inner side of the stirring cylinder 1, and the two lifting units are respectively located at two sides of the stirring cylinder 1.
Among the rabbling mechanism, can drive apron 29 rebound through the lift unit, after conveniently adding the raw materials for production in to churn 1, the lift unit drives apron 29 rebound, covers churn 1, prevents to get into debris in the churn 1, and back PLC control third motor 30 starts, drives the stirring board 32 that is located churn 1 through pivot 31 and rotates for the material misce bene produces the concrete.
Preferably, in order to drive the cover plate 29 to move up and down, the lifting unit comprises an air cylinder 13, the air cylinder 13 is electrically connected with the PLC, a cylinder body of the air cylinder 13 is fixed on the mixing drum 1, and an air rod of the air cylinder 13 is fixed below the cover plate 29. PLC control cylinder 13 starts, adjusts the air quantity in the cylinder body of cylinder 13 for the flexible removal of air pole of cylinder 13, and then drives apron 29 lift movement.
Among this concrete mixer, universal wheel 5 through 4 below bottom plates conveniently removes equipment to the target location, then drive backing plate 8 downstream through telescopic unit, make backing plate 8 and ground contact, universal wheel 5 breaks away from ground, prevent that equipment from sliding, and the degree of the downstream of control backing plate 8, make churn 1 keep the level, the production of the concrete of being convenient for, moreover, it is rotatory to drive sleeve pipe 12 and first gear 14 through rotatory subassembly, act on second gear 15, make screw rod 16 rotatory, and downstream, bore into the underground, fix equipment, prevent that equipment from shaking in the production process and taking place the skew slip, the production of the concrete of being convenient for, thereby the practicality of equipment has been improved.
Compared with the prior art, this concrete mixer convenient to it is fixed with regulatory function is convenient for support churn 1 and adjust it to the horizontally angle through supporting mechanism, makes things convenient for concrete production, moreover, drives the rotation of screw rod 16 and moves down through fixed establishment, bores into the soil, realizes the fixed to equipment, prevents that equipment from taking place the skew and sliding in the production process to the practicality of equipment has been improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The concrete mixer with the adjusting function and convenient to fix is characterized by comprising a mixing drum (1), a discharging pipe (2), a controller (3), a mixing mechanism and a plurality of supporting devices, wherein the discharging pipe (2) is fixed below the mixing drum (1), a valve is arranged in the discharging pipe (2), the controller (3) is fixed on the mixing drum (1), a PLC is arranged in the controller (3), the valve is electrically connected with the PLC, and the supporting devices are circumferentially and uniformly distributed below the mixing drum (1);
the supporting device comprises a bottom plate (4), universal wheels (5), support legs (6), a supporting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the bottom plate (4) is fixed below the mixing drum (1) through the support legs (6), the universal wheels (5) are fixed below the bottom plate (4), the supporting mechanism comprises a fixing plate (7), a backing plate (8) and a plurality of telescopic assemblies, the fixing plate (7) is fixed on the support legs (6), the backing plate (8) is positioned below the bottom plate (4), an opening is formed in the center of the backing plate (8), the universal wheels (5) are positioned on the inner side of the opening, the telescopic assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed below the fixing plate (7) and comprise first motors (9), screw rods (10), telescopic blocks (11) and limiting units, the first motors (9) are fixed below the fixing plate (7), the first motor (9) is in transmission connection with the top end of a screw rod (10), the bottom end of the screw rod (10) is arranged in a telescopic block (11), the telescopic block (11) is fixed above a backing plate (8), a thread matched with the screw rod (10) is arranged at the connection part of the telescopic block (11) and the screw rod (10), and the backing plate (8) is connected with the bottom plate (4) through a limiting unit;
the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating component, a sleeve (12), a first gear (14) and a plurality of fixing components, the sleeve (12) is sleeved on the support leg (6), the rotating component is in transmission connection with the top end of the sleeve (12), the first gear (14) is fixed on the periphery of the bottom end of the sleeve (12), the fixing components are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the first gear (14) in the circumferential direction, the fixing component comprises a second gear (15), a connecting unit, a screw rod (16) and a threaded hole, the threaded hole is arranged on the bottom plate (4), the screw rod (16) is positioned at the inner side of the threaded hole, the screw rod (16) is matched with the threaded hole, the screw rod (16) is fixed below the second gear (15), the first gear (14) is meshed with a second gear (15), an annular groove is formed in the periphery of the sleeve (12), and the second gear (15) is connected with the annular groove through a connecting unit;
the connecting unit comprises a fixed shaft (19), a sleeve ring (20), a sliding block (21) and two clamping plates (22), the fixed shaft (19) is fixed above the second gear (15), the sleeve ring (20) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (19), the two clamping plates (22) are respectively abutted against the upper part and the lower part of the sleeve ring (20), the clamping plates (22) are fixed on the fixed shaft (19), the sleeve ring (20) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (21), the sliding block (21) is in sliding connection with an annular groove, and the annular groove is a dovetail groove;
the rotating assembly comprises a connecting plate (23), a second motor (24), a third gear (25), a fourth gear (26) and a plurality of synchronizing units, the connecting plate (23) is sleeved on the support leg (6), the second motor (24) is fixed below the connecting plate (23), the second motor (24) is electrically connected with the PLC, the second motor (24) is in transmission connection with the third gear (25), the third gear (25) is meshed with the fourth gear (26), the fourth gear (26) is fixed on the periphery of the top end of the sleeve (12), the third gear (25) is meshed with the fourth gear (26), the synchronizing units are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the sleeve (12), and the sleeve (12) is connected with the connecting plate (23) through the synchronizing units;
the synchronous unit comprises a connecting frame and a connecting block (27), the connecting block (27) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (12) through the connecting frame, the vertical cross section of the connecting block (27) is U-shaped, and the periphery of the connecting plate (23) is located in a U-shaped opening of the connecting block (27).
2. Concrete mixer with adjustable function for facilitating fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting unit comprises a vertical rod (17), the vertical rod (17) is fixed above the backing plate (8), the bottom plate (4) is sleeved on the vertical rod (17).
3. Concrete mixer facilitating fixing with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that a level gauge (18) is arranged below the mixing drum (1), said level gauge (18) being electrically connected to the PLC.
4. Concrete mixer facilitating fixing with adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting piece (27) are provided with a recess, in which a ball (28) is arranged, the ball (28) matching with the recess, the center of the ball (28) being located in the recess, the ball (28) resting on the connecting plate (23).
5. Concrete mixer with adjustable fixing facility according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting plate (23) is provided with a plurality of orientation rods (33) above, and the fixing plate (7) is arranged on the orientation rods (33).
6. The concrete mixer with the adjusting function and convenient to fix as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a cover plate (29), a third motor (30), a rotating shaft (31), two mixing plates (32) and two lifting units, the cover plate (29) is covered on the mixing drum (1), the third motor (30) is fixed above the cover plate (29), the third motor (30) is electrically connected with the PLC, the third motor (30) is in transmission connection with the top end of the rotating shaft (31), the two mixing plates (32) are respectively located at two sides of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (31), the mixing plates (32) are located at the inner side of the mixing drum (1), and the two lifting units are respectively located at two sides of the mixing drum (1).
7. Concrete mixer facilitating fixing with adjustment function according to claim 6, characterized in that the lifting unit comprises a cylinder (13), the cylinder (13) is electrically connected to the PLC, the cylinder body of the cylinder (13) is fixed to the mixing drum (1), and the gas rod of the cylinder (13) is fixed under the cover plate (29).
CN201911350867.9A 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Concrete mixer convenient to fix with regulatory function Active CN111015940B (en)

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CN115215590B (en) * 2022-06-17 2023-07-21 南京博达环境科技有限公司 Building material prepared from high-silicon iron tailing slurry, preparation method and mixing equipment thereof

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CN110146330A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-20 广州林电科技有限公司 A kind of sampling equipment convenient for fixation for mineral exploration
CN110159195A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-23 赵秀军 A kind of rock drill of safe and reliable stabilization
CN209466463U (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-10-08 天津振普筑炉衬里工程有限公司 A kind of convenience adds the concrete mixer of water

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RU179814U1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-24 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МиК" MIXER
CN108527653A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-14 惠安灿锐信息技术咨询有限公司 A kind of forced mixer with safeguard function
CN209466463U (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-10-08 天津振普筑炉衬里工程有限公司 A kind of convenience adds the concrete mixer of water
CN109129908A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-01-04 芜湖品源装饰工程有限责任公司 A kind of raw material agitator for decoration
CN110159195A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-23 赵秀军 A kind of rock drill of safe and reliable stabilization
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