CN111015488A

CN111015488A - All-round burnishing device of metal

Info

Publication number: CN111015488A
Application number: CN202010085577.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Zhuji Nuoda Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuji Nuoda Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-11
Filing date: 2020-02-11
Publication date: 2020-04-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal all-dimensional polishing device, which comprises a mobile device and is characterized in that: the mobile device includes the mobile power casing and is located the mobile power casing of mobile power casing upside, be equipped with the ascending removal power chamber of opening in the mobile power casing and be located the sliding housing groove on mobile power chamber right side, be equipped with the downside intercommunication in the mobile power casing the pulley groove in removal power chamber, the right-hand member face that removes the casing is equipped with opening right rotation casing groove, and this device switching polished surface that can be automatic is to the processing on different surfaces after, improves the high efficiency of work, and burnishing device can polish the surface of different diameters simultaneously, has improved the practicality of equipment.

Description

All-round burnishing device of metal

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a metal all-dimensional polishing device.

Background

As an important component of the advanced manufacturing technology, the polishing process can obviously improve the roughness and the decoration effect of the surface of a machine part and keep the stability of the precision of the machine part, and with the further development of equipment in the manufacturing industry, higher requirements are put forward on the polishing process technology, but the polishing automation is poor at present.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a method which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to an all-dimensional metal polishing device, which comprises a moving device, wherein the moving device comprises a moving power shell and a moving shell positioned on the upper side of the moving power shell, a moving power cavity with an upward opening and a sliding shell groove positioned on the right side of the moving power cavity are arranged in the moving power shell, a belt pulley groove with a lower side communicated with the moving power cavity is arranged in the moving shell, a rotating shell groove with a rightward opening is arranged on the right end face of the moving shell, the inner circle of the rotating shell groove is rotationally connected with a rotating shell extending rightwards, a clamping groove with a rightward opening is arranged in the rotating shell, four clamping block sliding grooves communicated with the outside and the clamping groove are uniformly arranged in the rotating shell, a gear strip is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the sliding shell groove, and an upward extending sliding shell is slidably connected in the sliding shell groove, the polishing device comprises a polishing power cavity, a polishing motor is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the polishing power cavity, the front side of the polishing motor is dynamically connected with a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the first rotating shaft, two transmission cavities are symmetrically arranged in the polishing shell, and the upper sides of the two transmission cavities are located on the polishing wheel telescopic groove and the polishing power cavity.

Preferably, sliding connection has the left carriage release lever of extending about on the left end wall in removal power chamber, the right end wall sliding connection in removal power chamber has the right litter of extending about, right side litter with through U type connecting rod fixed connection between the left side carriage release lever, it has first dwang to rotate on the litter of the right side, the left side end of first dwang has set firmly first gear, the right side end of left side carriage release lever rotates and is connected with the second dwang, set firmly second bevel gear on the first belt pulley and be located the second gear of second bevel gear rear side, set firmly the removal motor on the rear end wall in removal power chamber, the front side power connection of removal motor has the power shaft, set firmly the triangle carousel on the power shaft, the triangle bulge of triangle carousel all is equipped with the half-gear, just the triangle carousel first gear with the second gear is located same perpendicular, the front end face of the left moving rod is fixedly provided with a front fixing plate, a second rotating shaft extending rightwards is rotatably connected between the left end face and the right end face, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, the right end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear in meshed connection with the second bevel gear, a left supporting rod is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the left moving rod and the lower end face of the moving shell, and the right sliding rod is fixedly connected with the moving shell through a right support.

Preferably, rotate the casing groove with rotate between the pulley groove and be connected with the third axis of rotation that extends about and set up, set firmly in the third axis of rotation and be located the second belt pulley of pulley inslot, the second belt pulley with connect the setting through first belt between the first belt pulley, the right-hand member face of third axis of rotation with the left end face fixed connection who rotates the casing, press from both sides the tight piece of clamp that sliding connection has upper and lower extension in the tight piece spout, the left side of pressing from both sides tight piece is connected with the right side cooperation of carousel, the axle center department fixedly connected with of carousel extend to left with the fixed axle that the casing rotation is connected rotates, the left end wall in tight groove has set firmly presss from both sides tight motor, press from both sides tight motor with the left end face power of fixed axle is connected.

Preferably, a gear shaft is rotatably connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the gear groove on the upper side, a third gear is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, the third gear is engaged with the upper surface of the gear strip, a fourth rotating shaft extending up and down is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity and the polishing power cavity, a fourth bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, a third belt pulley positioned in the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft and a sixth rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the fifth rotating shaft are rotatably connected between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the transmission cavity, a fourth belt pulley and a fourth gear positioned on the lower side of the fourth belt pulley are fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, the fourth belt pulley is connected with the third belt pulley through a second belt, and a sliding plate groove is arranged on the upper end wall of the transmission cavity, and a sliding plate which is in sliding connection with the left end wall and the right end wall of the sliding plate groove and a spring which is connected with the sliding plate and the upper end wall of the sliding plate groove are arranged in the sliding plate groove.

Preferably, the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a seventh rotating shaft extending downwards into the transmission cavity, a sliding groove is arranged in the right end wall of the transmission cavity, a fifth gear and a threaded plate which is positioned at the lower side of the fifth gear and is in threaded connection with the seventh rotating shaft are fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft, a sliding rod which is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the threaded plate, a ninth rotating shaft which extends downwards into the polishing wheel telescopic groove, is positioned between the seventh rotating shaft and the eighth rotating shaft and is connected with the polishing shell in a sliding manner is rotatably connected to the threaded plate, a polishing wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the ninth rotating shaft, a sixth gear positioned in the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on the ninth rotating shaft, and a seventh gear and an eighth gear positioned on the lower side of the seventh gear are fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft.

The beneficial effects are that: the switching polished surface that this device can be automatic, to the processing on different surfaces after, improves the high efficiency of work, and burnishing device can polish the surface of different diameters simultaneously, has improved the practicality of equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an all-directional metal polishing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B-B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure C-C in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a metal omnibearing polishing device, which comprises a moving device 901, wherein the moving device 901 comprises a moving power shell 31 and a moving shell 10 positioned on the upper side of the moving power shell 31, a moving power cavity 29 with an upward opening and a sliding shell groove 59 positioned on the right side of the moving power cavity 29 are arranged in the moving power shell 31, a pulley groove 69 with a lower side communicated with the moving power cavity 29 is arranged in the moving shell 10, a rotating shell groove 70 with a rightward opening is arranged on the right end face of the moving shell 10, a rotating shell 14 extending rightwards is rotatably connected to the inner circle of the rotating shell groove 70, a clamping groove 16 with a rightward opening is arranged in the rotating shell 14, four clamping block sliding grooves 73 communicated with the outside and the clamping groove 16 are uniformly arranged in the rotating shell 14, and a gear strip 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the sliding shell groove 59, sliding connection has the slip casing 71 that upwards extends in the slip casing groove 59, slip casing 71 up end has set firmly polishing casing 17, be equipped with the flexible groove 61 of polishing wheel that the opening is left in the polishing casing 17, the flexible groove 61 rear side of polishing wheel is equipped with burnishing device 902, burnishing device 902 includes polishing power cavity 68, set firmly polishing motor 67 on the rear end wall of polishing power cavity 68, the front side power of polishing motor 67 is connected with first axis of rotation 66, fixedly connected with first bevel gear 65 on the first axis of rotation 66, be equipped with two in the polishing casing 17 about the 903 that polishing motor 67 symmetry set up, the upside 903 is including being located the flexible groove 61 of polishing wheel with the transmission chamber 46 of polishing power cavity 68 upside.

Beneficially, there is left carriage bar 30 extending from left to right on the left end wall of the movable power cavity 29 in a sliding connection manner, there is right carriage bar 21 extending from left to right on the right end wall of the movable power cavity 29 in a sliding connection manner, there is a second carriage bar 21 fixedly connected with the left carriage bar 30 through a U-shaped connecting rod 22, there is a first rotating rod 72 connected with the right carriage bar 21 in a rotating manner, there is a first gear 38 fixedly arranged at the left end of the first rotating rod 72, there is a second rotating rod 37 connected with the right end of the left carriage bar 30 in a rotating manner, there are a second bevel gear 26 and a second gear 25 located at the rear side of the second bevel gear 26 fixedly arranged on the first belt pulley 27, there is a movable motor 57 fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the movable power cavity 29, there is a power shaft 23 connected with the front side power of the movable motor 57, there is a triangular turntable 24 fixedly arranged on the power shaft 23, there are half, the triangular rotary table 24, the first gear 38 and the second gear 25 are located on the same vertical plane, the front end face of the left moving rod 30 is fixedly provided with a front fixing plate 74, a second rotating shaft 28 extending rightward is rotatably connected between the left and right end faces, the second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley 27, the right end of the second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 33 engaged with the second bevel gear 26, a left support rod 32 is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the left moving rod 30 and the lower end face of the moving shell 10, and the right slide rod 21 and the moving shell 10 are fixedly connected through a right support 54.

Advantageously, a third rotating shaft 35 extending left and right is rotatably connected between the rotating housing groove 70 and the pulley groove 69, a second pulley 36 positioned in the pulley groove 69 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 35, the second belt pulley 36 is connected with the first belt pulley 27 through a first belt 34, the right end surface of the third rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the rotating housing 14, the clamping block sliding groove 73 is internally and slidably connected with a clamping block 15 extending up and down, the left side of the clamping block 15 is connected with the right side of the rotating disc 13 in a matching way, a fixed shaft 11 extending leftwards to be rotatably connected with the rotating shell 14 is fixedly connected with the axis of the rotating disc 13, and a clamping motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the clamping groove 16, and the clamping motor 12 is in power connection with the left end surface of the fixed shaft 11.

Advantageously, a gear shaft 19 is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the gear groove 58 on the upper side, a third gear 18 is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft 19, the third gear 18 is engaged with the upper surface of the gear bar 20, a fourth rotating shaft 63 extending up and down is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity 46 and the polishing power cavity 68, a fourth bevel gear 64 engaged with the first bevel gear 65 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft 63, a third pulley 62 positioned in the transmission cavity 46 is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 63, a fifth rotating shaft 45 and a sixth rotating shaft 43 positioned on the left side of the fifth rotating shaft 45 are rotatably connected between the upper and lower end walls of the transmission cavity 46, a fourth pulley 47 and a fourth gear 48 positioned on the lower side of the fourth pulley 47 are fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 45, and the fourth pulley 47 and the third pulley 62 are connected through a second belt 60, the upper end wall of the transmission cavity 46 is provided with a sliding plate groove 42, and a sliding plate 39 connected with the left and right end walls of the sliding plate groove 42 in a sliding manner and a spring 41 connecting the sliding plate 39 and the upper end wall of the sliding plate groove 42 are arranged in the sliding plate groove 42.

Advantageously, the sliding plate 39 is rotatably connected to a seventh rotation shaft 40 extending downwards into the transmission chamber 46, a sliding groove 77 is arranged in the right end wall of the transmission cavity 46, a fifth gear 56 and a threaded plate 55 which is positioned at the lower side of the fifth gear 56 and is in threaded connection with the seventh rotating shaft 40 are fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft 40, a slide bar 76 slidably connected with the slide groove 77 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the threaded plate 55, the threaded plate 55 is rotatably connected with a ninth rotating shaft 52 which extends downwards into the polishing wheel telescopic groove 61, is positioned between the seventh rotating shaft 40 and the eighth rotating shaft 50 and is slidably connected with the polishing shell 17, a polishing wheel 51 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the ninth rotating shaft 52, a sixth gear 53 positioned in the transmission cavity 46 is fixedly arranged on the ninth rotating shaft 52, a seventh gear 44 and an eighth gear 49 located below the seventh gear 44 are fixed to the sixth rotating shaft 43.

In the initial state, the spring 41 is in a normal stretching state, the fifth gear 56 is meshed with the seventh gear 44, and the eighth gear 49 is connected with the fourth gear 48;

when the workpiece clamping device starts to work, a workpiece is placed in the clamping groove 16, the clamping motor 12 is started, the fixed shaft 11 rotates to drive the rotary disc 13 to rotate, the clamping block 15 moves towards one side close to the fixed shaft 11, and the workpiece is clamped.

The moving motor 57 is started, the power shaft 23 starts to rotate, the triangular turntable 24 is driven to rotate, the U-shaped connecting rod 22, the right slide rod 21 and the left moving rod 30 are driven to move left and right through the action of the second gear 25 and the first gear 38, the moving shell 10 is driven to move left and right on the upper surface of the moving power shell 31, meanwhile, the second gear 25 intermittently rotates under the action of the triangular turntable 24, the rotating shell 14 is driven to intermittently rotate through the second rotating rod 37, the second bevel gear 26, the third bevel gear 33, the second rotating shaft 28, the first belt pulley 27, the first belt 34, the second belt pulley 36 and the third rotating shaft 35, and the workpiece is driven to intermittently rotate.

When the moving motor 57 is started, the polishing motor 67 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 66 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 40 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first bevel gear 65, the fourth bevel gear 64, the fourth rotating shaft 63, the third belt pulley 62, the second belt 60, the fourth belt pulley 47, the fifth rotating shaft 45, the fourth gear 48, the eighth rotating shaft 50, the sixth rotating shaft 43, the seventh gear 44 and the fifth gear 56, the threaded plate 55 is further moved downwards, the ninth rotating shaft 52, the sixth gear 53 and the polishing wheel 51 are simultaneously moved downwards, and when the sixth gear 53 is meshed with the eighth rotating shaft 50, the polishing wheel 51 is rotated to polish the surface of the workpiece.

When the polishing wheel 51 contacts the workpiece, the screw plate 55 stops moving downward, the seventh rotating shaft 40 rises, the spring 41 is compressed, and the fifth gear 56 is driven to be disengaged from the sixth rotating shaft 43.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an all-round burnishing device of metal, includes mobile device, its characterized in that: the moving device comprises a moving power shell and a moving shell positioned on the upper side of the moving power shell, wherein a moving power cavity with an upward opening and a sliding shell groove positioned on the right side of the moving power cavity are arranged in the moving power shell, a belt pulley groove communicated with the moving power cavity from the lower side is arranged in the moving shell, a rotating shell groove with a right opening is arranged on the right end face of the moving shell, an inner circle of the rotating shell groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shell extending rightwards, a clamping groove with a right opening is arranged in the rotating shell, four clamping block sliding grooves communicated with the outside and the clamping groove are uniformly arranged in the rotating shell, a gear strip is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the sliding shell groove, a sliding shell extending upwards is slidably connected in the sliding shell groove, and a polishing shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the sliding shell, the polishing machine is characterized in that a polishing wheel telescopic groove with a leftward opening is formed in the polishing shell, a polishing device is arranged on the rear side of the polishing wheel telescopic groove and comprises a polishing power cavity, a polishing motor is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the polishing power cavity, the front side of the polishing motor is in power connection with a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the first rotating shaft, two transmission cavities are arranged in the polishing shell and symmetrically arranged relative to the polishing motor, and the upper sides of the two transmission cavities comprise the polishing wheel telescopic groove and the polishing power cavity.

2. The all-round burnishing device of metal of claim 1, characterized in that: the movable power cavity comprises a movable power cavity, a left movable rod extending leftwards and rightwards and a right movable rod slidably connected to the left end wall of the movable power cavity, a right sliding rod extending leftwards and rightwards and fixedly connected to the left movable rod through a U-shaped connecting rod, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right sliding rod, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the left movable rod, a second bevel gear and a second gear located on the rear side of the second bevel gear are fixedly arranged on a first belt pulley, a movable motor is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the movable power cavity, a power shaft is dynamically connected to the front side of the movable motor, a triangular turntable is fixedly arranged on the power shaft, half gears are arranged at triangular bulges of the triangular turntable, and the first gear and the second gear are located on the same vertical plane, the front end face of the left moving rod is fixedly provided with a front fixing plate, a second rotating shaft extending rightwards is rotatably connected between the left end face and the right end face, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, the right end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear in meshed connection with the second bevel gear, a left supporting rod is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the left moving rod and the lower end face of the moving shell, and the right sliding rod is fixedly connected with the moving shell through a right support.

3. The all-round burnishing device of metal of claim 1, characterized in that: rotate the casing groove with rotate between the pulley groove and be connected with the third axis of rotation that extends about and set up, set firmly in the third axis of rotation and be located the second belt pulley of pulley inslot, the second belt pulley with connect the setting through first belt between the first belt pulley, the right-hand member face of third axis of rotation with the left end face fixed connection who rotates the casing, press from both sides the tight piece of clamp that sliding connection has upper and lower extension in the tight piece spout, the left side of pressing from both sides tight piece is connected with the right side cooperation of carousel, the axle center department fixedly connected with of carousel extend left with rotate the fixed axle that the casing rotated and connects, the left end wall in tight groove has set firmly and has pressed from both sides tight motor, press from both sides tight motor with the left end face power of fixed axle is connected.

4. The all-round burnishing device of metal of claim 1, characterized in that: a gear shaft is rotatably connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the gear groove on the upper side, a third gear is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, the third gear is meshed with the upper surface of the gear strip, a fourth rotating shaft which extends up and down is rotatably connected between the transmission cavity and the polishing power cavity, a fourth bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, a third belt pulley positioned in the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft and a sixth rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the fifth rotating shaft are rotatably connected between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the transmission cavity, a fourth belt pulley and a fourth gear positioned on the lower side of the fourth belt pulley are fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, the fourth belt pulley is connected with the third belt pulley through a second belt, and a sliding plate groove is arranged on the upper end wall of the transmission cavity, and a sliding plate which is in sliding connection with the left end wall and the right end wall of the sliding plate groove and a spring which is connected with the sliding plate and the upper end wall of the sliding plate groove are arranged in the sliding plate groove.

5. The all-round burnishing device of metal of claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing machine is characterized in that a seventh rotating shaft extending downwards into the transmission cavity is rotatably connected to the sliding plate, a sliding chute is arranged in the right end wall of the transmission cavity, a fifth gear and a threaded plate located on the lower side of the fifth gear and in threaded connection with the seventh rotating shaft are fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft, a sliding rod in sliding connection with the sliding chute is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the threaded plate, a ninth rotating shaft extending downwards into the polishing wheel telescopic groove, located between the seventh rotating shaft and the eighth rotating shaft and in sliding connection with the polishing shell is rotatably connected to the threaded plate, a polishing wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the ninth rotating shaft, a sixth gear located in the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on the ninth rotating shaft, and a seventh gear and an eighth gear located on the lower side of the seventh gear are fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft.