CN111013723A

CN111013723A - Waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing

Info

Publication number: CN111013723A
Application number: CN201911277546.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭瑞金
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-04-17

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chopstick processing, in particular to a waste product crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing, which comprises a rack, wherein a crushing motor is installed at the upper end of the rack, a crushing box is installed at one side of the rack corresponding to one end of a gearbox, a first crushing mechanism is arranged at the upper end inside the crushing box, a rolling mechanism is arranged in the crushing box under the first crushing mechanism, and a second crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box under the rolling mechanism. The invention utilizes the matching use of the first crushing mechanism, the rolling mechanism and the second crushing mechanism, adopts triple crushing and rolling treatment, can thoroughly crush the waste at one time, improves the efficiency of crushing the waste, avoids the problem of incomplete crushing of the waste caused by traditional one-time crushing, has high crushing efficiency, is convenient for recycling the waste, improves the discharge of the crushed waste, and improves the discharge efficiency of the waste.

Description

Waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chopstick processing, in particular to a waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing.

Background

Chopsticks refer to common eating tools in China, and are usually made of materials such as bamboo, wood, bone, porcelain, ivory, metal, plastic and the like. The chopsticks are one of common tableware in the world, one of marks of Chinese food culture is invented in China and then is transferred to Chinese character culture circles such as Korea, Japan, Vietnam and the like, a plurality of processing devices are needed in the production process of the chopsticks, a plurality of unqualified wastes can be generated in the production process of the chopsticks, the wastes are directly thrown away, resources are wasted, the environment is polluted, and therefore the wastes are crushed by some recovery devices and then recovered, and the resource utilization rate in chopstick processing can be improved.

However, when the waste materials generated during the processing of chopsticks are crushed and recycled by the equipment in the current market, the crushing is not thorough in the crushing process, so that the recycling effect is influenced, and in the crushing process, the waste materials are easy to block when being discharged to influence the discharging effect due to the fact that the waste materials are crushed after being crushed. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a waste product crushing and recycling device for processing chopsticks, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chopsticks processing is with waste product crushing recovery unit again, includes the frame, crushing motor is installed to the upper end of frame, crushing motor's output is connected with the gearbox, and one end position department that one side of frame corresponds the gearbox installs crushing case, crushing case's top is provided with the feeder hopper, and crushing case's inside upper end is provided with first rubbing crusher and constructs, crushing case's inside is located first rubbing crusher and constructs under and be provided with rolling mechanism, and crushing case's inside is located rolling mechanism and be provided with second rubbing crusher and construct under, crushing case's a side lower extreme is provided with out the hopper, and the inside lower extreme of crushing case corresponds the position department of hopper and installs down the flitch, the surface of flitch is provided with the scraper blade down, the trailing flank of scraper blade is connected with electric putter.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of frame and crushing case all is provided with the supporting leg, control panel is installed to a side of crushing case, crushing motor passes through the bolt fastening in the frame.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside of first rubbing crusher constructs is provided with main crushing roller, and the inside position department that corresponds main crushing roller of first rubbing crusher constructs is provided with vice crushing roller, main crushing roller and vice crushing roller looks adaptation.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one side of the second crushing mechanism is provided with a first main gear, one side of the second crushing mechanism, which is located on one side of the first main gear, is meshed with a first driven gear, the first main gear is matched with the first driven gear, the middle of one side of the first main gear is connected with a main connecting rod, the outer surface of the main connecting rod is connected with a belt roller, the outer surface of the belt roller is sleeved with a belt, the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism are identical in structure, one ends of the first main gear and the first driven gear are respectively provided with a shaft lever A, one end of the first main gear is fixedly connected with the main crushing roller through the shaft lever A, and one end of the first driven gear is fixedly connected with an auxiliary crushing roller through the shaft lever A.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the main connecting rod is connected with the first main gear, and the other end of the main connecting rod is connected with the output end of the crushing motor through the gearbox.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside of rolling mechanism is provided with main roller, and the inside position department that corresponds main roller that rolls of rolling mechanism is provided with vice roller, the position department that a side of rolling mechanism corresponds main roller is provided with the second master gear, and the position department that a side of rolling mechanism corresponds vice roller is provided with the second driven gear, second master gear and the mutual meshing of second driven gear, and the side middle part of second master gear is connected with driven connecting rod, be connected through belt roller and belt between driven connecting rod and the main connecting rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the another side of second master gear and second driven gear all is connected with axostylus axostyle B, and the second master gear is connected with the one end of main roller of rolling through axostylus axostyle B, the second driven gear is connected with vice roller of rolling through axostylus axostyle B, there is little clearance between main roller of rolling and the vice roller of rolling.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of the lower material plate is provided with a vibrating motor, the lower material plate is arranged in an inclined mode, and the lower end of the lower material plate corresponds to the discharge hopper.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the scraper blade is a triangle-shaped structure, and is provided with the connecting seat between scraper blade and the electric putter, electric putter's one end is fixed mutually with the inboard wall of smashing the case, and electric putter's the other end is connected with the scraper blade through the connecting seat, the scraper blade is laminated in the surface of flitch down, electric putter and scraper blade all are parallel mutually with the flitch down.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention designs a waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing, which is characterized in that a first crushing mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a second crushing mechanism are used in a matched manner during actual operation, and triple crushing and rolling treatment is adopted, so that waste can be completely crushed at one time, the efficiency of crushing the waste is further improved, the problem that the waste is not completely crushed due to the traditional one-time crushing is solved, the crushing efficiency is high, the recycling quality of the waste is improved, the discharge of the crushed waste is improved, the discharge efficiency of the crushed waste can be improved, and the problem of blockage is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of a first crushing mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a second crushing mechanism in the waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rolling mechanism in a waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a blanking plate and a scraping plate in the waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of a vibration motor in the waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a crushing box; 3. a control panel; 4. a first crushing mechanism; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a gearbox; 7. a grinding motor; 8. a rolling mechanism; 9. a second crushing mechanism; 10. supporting legs; 11. a main crushing roller; 12. an auxiliary crushing roller; 13. a first main gear; 14. a first driven gear; 15. a main link; 16. a belt roller; 17. a belt; 18. a driven connecting rod; 19. an electric push rod; 20. a discharge hopper; 21. a blanking plate; 22. a squeegee; 23. a vibration motor; 81. a main rolling roller; 82. a secondary grinding roller; 83. a second main gear; 84. a second driven gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing includes a frame 1, a crushing motor 7 is installed at an upper end of the frame 1, an output end of the crushing motor 7 is connected with a gearbox 6, a crushing box 2 is installed at a position corresponding to one end of the gearbox 6 at one side of the frame 1, a feeding hopper 5 is installed at a top end of the crushing box 2, a first crushing mechanism 4 is installed at an upper end of an inside of the crushing box 2, a rolling mechanism 8 is installed right below the first crushing mechanism 4 inside the crushing box 2, a second crushing mechanism 9 is installed right below the rolling mechanism 8 inside the crushing box 2, a discharging hopper 20 is installed at a lower end of a side surface of the crushing box 2, a discharging plate 21 is installed at a position corresponding to the discharging hopper 20 at a lower end of the inside of the crushing box 2, a scraping plate 22 is installed on a surface of the discharging plate 21, and an electric push rod, the lower surfaces of the frame 1 and the crushing box 2 are provided with supporting legs 10, a control panel 3 is installed on one side surface of the crushing box 2, and a crushing motor 7 is fixed on the frame 1 through bolts.

The inside of first rubbing crusher 4 is provided with main crushing roller 11, and the inside of first rubbing crusher 4 corresponds the position department of main crushing roller 11 and is provided with vice crushing roller 12, and main crushing roller 11 and vice crushing roller 12 looks adaptation are convenient for carry out shredding to the waste product that gets into, convenient recovery recycle through the relative motion of main crushing roller 11 and vice crushing roller 12.

A first main gear 13 is arranged on one side surface of the second crushing mechanism 9, a first driven gear 14 is meshed with one side surface of the second crushing mechanism 9, the first main gear 13 is matched with the first driven gear 14, a main connecting rod 15 is connected with the middle part of one side surface of the first main gear 13, a belt roller 16 is connected with the outer surface of the main connecting rod 15, a belt 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the belt roller 16, the first crushing mechanism 4 and the second crushing mechanism 9 have the same structure, shaft rods A are arranged at one ends of the first main gear 13 and the first driven gear 14, one end of the first main gear 13 is fixedly connected with the main crushing roller 11 through the shaft rod A, one end of the first driven gear 14 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary crushing roller 12 through the shaft rod A, one end of the main connecting rod 15 is connected with the first main gear 13, and the other end of the main connecting rod 15 is connected with the output end of the crushing motor 7 through a gearbox 6, the first crushing mechanism 4 and the second crushing mechanism 9 of the design have the same structure, and during operation, the crushing motor 7 drives the main connecting rod 15 outside the first crushing mechanism 4 to rotate, the main connecting rod 15 drives the first main gear 13 to rotate, and then the first main gear 13 drives the first driven gear 14 to rotate, and meanwhile, the main connecting rod 15 also drives the belt roller 16 on the surface to rotate, and then the belt 17 drives the driven connecting rod 18 to rotate, and reasoning in turn, the driven connecting rod 18 drives the first main gear 13 outside the first crushing mechanism 4 to rotate through the belt roller 16 and the belt 17, and then the main crushing roller 11 and the auxiliary crushing roller 12 in the first crushing mechanism 4 and the second crushing mechanism 9 can move relatively, so that waste products are crushed.

A main rolling roller 81 is arranged inside the rolling mechanism 8, a sub rolling roller 82 is arranged inside the rolling mechanism 8 and corresponds to the main rolling roller 81, a second main gear 83 is arranged on one side surface of the rolling mechanism 8 and corresponds to the main rolling roller 81, a second driven gear 84 is arranged on one side surface of the rolling mechanism 8 and corresponds to the sub rolling roller 82, the second main gear 83 and the second driven gear 84 are meshed with each other, a driven connecting rod 18 is connected to the middle part of the side surface of the second main gear 83, the driven connecting rod 18 is connected with the main connecting rod 15 through a belt roller 16 and a belt 17, a shaft rod B is connected to the other side surfaces of the second main gear 83 and the second driven gear 84, the second main gear 83 is connected with one end of the main rolling roller 81 through a shaft B, the second driven gear 84 is connected with the sub rolling roller 82 through a shaft B, a small gap exists between the main rolling roller 81 and the sub rolling roller 82, when the crushing motor 7 drives the main connecting rod 15 to rotate, the main connecting rod 15 drives the driven connecting rod 18 to rotate through the belt rollers 16 and the belt 17, then the driven connecting rod 18 drives the second main gear 83 to rotate, and then the second main gear 83 drives the second driven gear 84 to rotate, so that the main rolling roller 81 and the auxiliary rolling roller 82 are driven to perform relative rolling movement, further secondary rolling treatment on waste crushed by the first crushing mechanism 4 is facilitated, waste crushing efficiency is improved, and the working principle of the first crushing mechanism 4, the second crushing mechanism 9 and the rolling mechanism 8 designed by the invention is consistent.

The lower surface of the lower material plate 21 is provided with a vibrating motor 23, the lower material plate 21 is arranged in an inclined manner, the lower end of the lower material plate 21 corresponds to the discharge hopper 20, the scraper 22 is of a triangular structure, a connecting seat is arranged between the scraper 22 and the electric push rod 19, one end of the electric push rod 19 is fixed with the inner side wall of the crushing box 2, the other end of the electric push rod 19 is connected with the scraper 22 through the connecting seat, the scraper 22 is attached to the outer surface of the lower material plate 21, the electric push rod 19 and the scraper 22 are both parallel to the lower material plate 21, the inclined lower material plate 21 is additionally arranged at the inner bottom end of the crushing box 2, waste products after crushing can conveniently slide down from the lower material plate 21 to enter the discharge hopper 20, and the use of the vibrating motor 23 is matched, the discharging efficiency of the waste products after crushing can be improved, meanwhile, the matching of the scraper, the cleanness of the surface of the blanking plate 21 is ensured, and the blanking efficiency is improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the actual operation of the invention, waste products to be recycled are put into the crushing box 2 from the feed hopper 5, the crushing motor 7 is controlled to work through the control panel 3, and then the output end of the crushing motor 7 drives the main connecting rod 15 to rotate, and then the main connecting rod 15 drives the first main gear 13 to rotate, and simultaneously the belt roller 16 and the belt 17 on the surface of the main connecting rod drive the driven connecting rod 18 to rotate, and then the driven connecting rod 18 drives the second main gear 83 on the outer side of the rolling mechanism 8 to rotate, and simultaneously the driven connecting rod 18 (the belt roller 16 is also arranged on the surface of the driven connecting rod 18) also drives the first main gear 13 on the outer side of the first crushing mechanism 4 to rotate through the belt roller 16 and the belt 17 on the surface of the driven connecting rod (because the structures of the first crushing mechanism 4 and the second crushing mechanism 9 are the same), and further the first main gear 13 on the surfaces of the first crushing mechanism 4 and the second crushing mechanism 9 drives the first driven gear, therefore, the main crushing roller 11 and the auxiliary crushing roller 12 can move relatively to crush the entering waste conveniently, meanwhile, the second main gear 83 can drive the second driven gear 84 to rotate, and further the main rolling roller 81 and the auxiliary rolling roller 82 can move relatively, and further the first crushing mechanism 4, the rolling mechanism 8 and the second crushing mechanism 9 can work synchronously, further, the waste is primarily crushed by the first crushing mechanism 4, falls into the rolling mechanism 8 for secondary rolling treatment, and falls into the second crushing mechanism 9 for tertiary crushing treatment, therefore, the efficiency of crushing the waste can be further improved, the crushed waste can fall onto the blanking plate 21 at the bottom of the crushing box 2, and can be rapidly discharged to the discharge hopper 20 through the working cooperation of the vibrating motor 23 under the blanking plate 21, so that the crushed waste can be conveniently recycled by the staff, and after work, can be through control panel 3 control electric putter 19 flexible, and then drive scraper blade 22 and strike off the surface of flitch 21 down, avoid leaving the waste material on the flitch 21 down, improved its row's material efficiency, this design is simple and direct not only to operate, smashes efficiently moreover, has further improved the crushing recovery of waste product and has recycled.

It should be noted that the grinding motor 7 of the present invention is a servomotor of MCA17N23-RS0B0, the vibration motor 23 is yzll-10-4, and the electric push rod 19 is ANT-52.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing comprises a rack (1) and is characterized in that a crushing motor (7) is installed at the upper end of the rack (1), the output end of the crushing motor (7) is connected with a gearbox (6), a crushing box (2) is installed at one end of one side of the rack (1) corresponding to the gearbox (6), a feed hopper (5) is arranged at the top end of the crushing box (2), a first crushing mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the crushing box (2), a rolling mechanism (8) is arranged under the first crushing mechanism (4) inside the crushing box (2), a second crushing mechanism (9) is arranged under the rolling mechanism (8) inside the crushing box (2), a discharge hopper (20) is arranged at the lower end of one side face of the crushing box (2), and a lower material plate (21) is installed at the position of the lower end of the inside of the crushing box (2) corresponding to the discharge hopper (20), the surface of the blanking plate (21) is provided with a scraper (22), and the rear side surface of the scraper (22) is connected with an electric push rod (19).

2. The waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing according to claim 1, wherein the lower surfaces of the rack (1) and the crushing box (2) are provided with support legs (10), one side surface of the crushing box (2) is provided with a control panel (3), and the crushing motor (7) is fixed on the rack (1) through bolts.

3. The waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing according to claim 1, wherein a main crushing roller (11) is arranged inside the first crushing mechanism (4), an auxiliary crushing roller (12) is arranged inside the first crushing mechanism (4) at a position corresponding to the main crushing roller (11), and the main crushing roller (11) is matched with the auxiliary crushing roller (12).

4. The waste product smashing and recycling device for chopstick processing according to claim 3, wherein a first main gear (13) is arranged on one side surface of the second smashing mechanism (9), a first driven gear (14) is meshed with one side surface of the first main gear (13) on one side of the second smashing mechanism (9), the first main gear (13) is matched with the first driven gear (14), a main connecting rod (15) is connected to the middle of one side surface of the first main gear (13), a belt roller (16) is connected to the outer surface of the main connecting rod (15), a belt (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of the belt roller (16), the first smashing mechanism (4) and the second smashing mechanism (9) have the same structure, a shaft rod A is arranged at each of one ends of the first main gear (13) and the first driven gear (14), and one end of the first main gear (13) is fixedly connected with the main smashing roller (11) through the shaft rod A, one end of the first driven gear (14) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary crushing roller (12) through a shaft rod A.

5. The waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of said main connecting rod (15) is connected with the first main gear (13), and the other end of the main connecting rod (15) is connected with the output end of the crushing motor (7) through the gearbox (6).

6. The waste product crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein a main rolling roller (81) is arranged inside the rolling mechanism (8), an auxiliary rolling roller (82) is arranged inside the rolling mechanism (8) at a position corresponding to the main rolling roller (81), a second main gear (83) is arranged at a position corresponding to the main rolling roller (81) on one side of the rolling mechanism (8), a second driven gear (84) is arranged at a position corresponding to the auxiliary rolling roller (82) on one side of the rolling mechanism (8), the second main gear (83) and the second driven gear (84) are meshed with each other, a driven connecting rod (18) is connected to the middle of the side of the second main gear (83), and the driven connecting rod (18) and the main connecting rod (15) are connected through a belt roller (16) and a belt (17).

7. The waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing according to claim 6, wherein a shaft B is connected to the other side of the second main gear (83) and the second driven gear (84), the second main gear (83) is connected to one end of the main grinding roller (81) through the shaft B, the second driven gear (84) is connected to the auxiliary grinding roller (82) through the shaft B, and a small gap is formed between the main grinding roller (81) and the auxiliary grinding roller (82).

8. The waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing according to claim 1, wherein a vibration motor (23) is installed on the lower surface of the blanking plate (21), the blanking plate (21) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the lower end of the blanking plate (21) corresponds to the discharge hopper (20).

9. The waste crushing and recycling device for chopstick processing according to claim 1, wherein the scraping plate (22) is of a triangular structure, a connecting seat is arranged between the scraping plate (22) and the electric push rod (19), one end of the electric push rod (19) is fixed with the inner side wall of the crushing box (2), the other end of the electric push rod (19) is connected with the scraping plate (22) through the connecting seat, the scraping plate (22) is attached to the outer surface of the blanking plate (21), and the electric push rod (19) and the scraping plate (22) are both parallel to the blanking plate (21).