CN111010832A - Heat dissipation air duct structure of electrical control cabinet - Google Patents

Heat dissipation air duct structure of electrical control cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111010832A
CN111010832A CN201811164590.6A CN201811164590A CN111010832A CN 111010832 A CN111010832 A CN 111010832A CN 201811164590 A CN201811164590 A CN 201811164590A CN 111010832 A CN111010832 A CN 111010832A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
cabinet body
side door
main
main cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811164590.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐晓丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Gangyuan Electronics Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Gangyuan Electronics Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Gangyuan Electronics Co ltd filed Critical Hubei Gangyuan Electronics Co ltd
Priority to CN201811164590.6A priority Critical patent/CN111010832A/en
Publication of CN111010832A publication Critical patent/CN111010832A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0213Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20127Natural convection

Abstract

The utility model provides an electrical control cabinet's heat dissipation wind channel structure, electrical control cabinet includes a main cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: a side door (2) is correspondingly installed on the outer side of one side plate of the main cabinet body (1), and the side door (2) is provided with an inner concave cavity; the edge of a side coaming (22) of the side door (2) in the short side direction of the door main board (21) is connected with the main cabinet body (1) through a hinge; components are mounted on a side plate of the main cabinet body (1), and radiators (3) of the components penetrate into inner concave cavities of the side doors (2); and the lower part of the side door (2) is provided with an air inlet (4), and the upper part of the side door is provided with an air outlet (5), so that the inner concave cavity of the side door (2) becomes a vertical natural ventilation heat dissipation air duct (6). The invention does not need any electric element, has the effects of saving cost and energy and does not generate any noise.

Description

Heat dissipation air duct structure of electrical control cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the design of a cabinet body of an electrical control cabinet, in particular to a heat dissipation air duct structure of the electrical control cabinet.
Background
The heat dissipation problem of inside device must be considered during the design of electrical control cabinet, and components and parts such as fan, heat exchanger, air conditioner help its heat dissipation more than using of current electrical control cabinet, and this type of mode has increased the cost of switch board, and often use power consumption big, and use and the easy damage that causes components and parts of improper maintenance, and the cost of change is also high, and the power uses AC220V more, if use and maintain improper, easily exists the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat dissipation air duct structure of an electrical control cabinet, which is used for reducing the cost of the existing electrical control cabinet on the aspect of heat dissipation function, saving energy consumed in the future use process and greatly reducing the use and maintenance cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a heat dissipation air duct structure of an electrical control cabinet comprises a main cabinet body, wherein a side door is correspondingly installed on the outer side of one side plate of the main cabinet body, the side door comprises a door main plate, the door main plate is parallel to and spaced from the corresponding side plate of the main cabinet body, the long edge direction of the door main plate is arranged along the vertical direction, and the peripheral edge of the door main plate is bent towards the main cabinet body to extend a circle of surrounding plate so as to enable the side door to be provided with an inner concave cavity; the edge of a side coaming of the side door in the short edge direction of the door main board is connected with the main cabinet body through a hinge; components are mounted on a side plate of the main cabinet body, and radiators of the components penetrate into the inner concave cavities of the side doors; and the lower part of the side door is provided with an air inlet, and the upper part of the side door is provided with an air outlet, so that the inner concave cavity of the side door becomes a vertically arranged natural ventilation heat dissipation air duct.
In the scheme, the edge of the coaming at the other side of the side door in the short edge direction of the door main board is bent inwards to extend a folded edge, at least two positioning blocks matched with the folded edge are arranged on the main cabinet body corresponding to the folded edge, and the two positioning blocks are arranged one above the other; and when the side door is closed, the two positioning blocks are positioned at the inner sides of the folded edges to block the folded edges, so that the closed state of the side door is locked.
The design principle and the working principle of the invention are as follows:
the invention adds a side door with an inward concave cavity on the side part of the main cabinet body of the electric control cabinet, when the side door is closed, a vertically arranged heat dissipation air duct is added beside the main cabinet body, the component with large heat productivity is arranged on the side plate of the main cabinet body at the side provided with the side door, and the radiator arranged on the component penetrates through the side plate and extends into the heat dissipation air duct. When the air-cooling device works, hot air emitted from the radiator rises upwards along the air duct and is exhausted from the air outlet at the top, cold air outside the air duct is sucked from the air inlet at the bottom due to airflow formed by continuously exhausting the hot air in the air duct, and the hot air is exhausted from the top to form a natural ventilation circulating system similar to a chimney.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention only uses a mechanical structure without any electric element, thereby achieving the effects of saving cost and energy;
2. the invention does not adopt any artificial ventilation cooling facility, thereby having no noise.
3. The heat dissipation air duct is an openable independent side door structure, and is convenient for regular cleaning and future maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side door of the present invention with the flange and the positioning block engaged.
In the above drawings: 1. a main cabinet body; 11. positioning blocks; 2. a side door; 21. a door main board; 22. enclosing plates; 221. folding edges; 3. a heat sink; 4. an air inlet; 5. an air outlet; 6. and a heat dissipation air duct.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
example (b): referring to FIGS. 1-3:
the utility model provides an electric control cabinet's heat dissipation wind channel structure, electric control cabinet includes a main cabinet body 1, corresponds on the outside of a curb plate of this main cabinet body 1 and installs a side door 2. One side plate of the main cabinet body 1 can be any one of the left, right, front and rear side plates of the main cabinet body 1. In the figure, a side door 2 is mounted on a right side plate of a main cabinet 1, for example.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the side door 2 includes a door main board 21, the door main board 21 is parallel to and apart from the corresponding side plate of the main cabinet 1, and the long side direction of the door main board 21 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the periphery of the door main board 21 is bent towards the main cabinet to extend a circle of coaming 22, so that the side door 2 has an inner concave cavity. The side door 2 is connected to the main cabinet 1 by a hinge at an edge of a side panel 22 (as illustrated, an edge of a right side panel 22) in the short side direction of the door main plate 21. Components are mounted on a side plate of the main cabinet body 1, and radiators 3 of the components penetrate into the inner concave cavities of the side doors 2; and, there are air intakes 4 in the inferior part of the side door 2, and its upper portion has air outlets 5, become a vertical natural ventilation heat-dissipating wind channel 6 with the inner concave cavity of this side door 2.
The air inlet 4 is specifically an iron plate net with small holes which is embedded at the lower part of the side door 2, and the iron plate net with small holes can play a role in preventing dust and tiny animals. The air outlet 5 is composed of a vent hole arranged on a top enclosing plate of the side door 2, and the vent hole can prevent sundries from falling into the channel.
The side door 2 is a separate sheet metal part.
Referring to fig. 3, the edge of the other side panel 22 (i.e., the edge of the left side panel 22) of the side door 2 in the short side direction of the door main board 21 is bent inward to form a folded edge 221, at least two positioning blocks 11 matched with the folded edge 221 are arranged on the main cabinet body 1 corresponding to the folded edge 221, and the two positioning blocks 11 are arranged one above the other. When the side door 2 is closed, the two positioning blocks 11 are positioned at the inner sides of the flanges 221 to block the flanges 221, so that the closed state of the side door 2 is locked. That is, during the closing of the side door 2, the side door 2 has a certain elastic deformation force, so that the flange 221 passes over the two positioning blocks 11 and is caught by the positioning blocks 11. The preferred cone frustum shape of locating piece 11, its stub bar end links firmly with main cabinet body 1, and the preferred nylon that adopts in the material of locating piece.
When the air-cooling device works, hot air emitted from the radiator 3 rises upwards along the air duct 6 and is exhausted from the air outlet 5 at the top, cold air outside the channel is sucked from the air inlet 4 at the bottom due to airflow formed by continuously exhausting the hot air in the channel, and the hot air is exhausted from the top to form a natural ventilation circulating system similar to a chimney, so that no electric element is needed, the effects of saving cost and energy are achieved, and no noise is generated.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an electrical control cabinet's heat dissipation wind channel structure, electrical control cabinet includes a main cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of one side plate of the main cabinet body (1) is correspondingly provided with a side door (2), the side door (2) comprises a door main plate (21), the door main plate (21) is parallel to and spaced from the corresponding side plate of the main cabinet body (1), the long edge direction of the door main plate (21) is arranged along the vertical direction, and the peripheral edge of the door main plate (21) is bent towards the main cabinet body to extend a circle of enclosing plate (22) so that the side door (2) is provided with an inner concave cavity; the edge of a side coaming (22) of the side door (2) in the short side direction of the door main board (21) is connected with the main cabinet body (1) through a hinge; components are mounted on a side plate of the main cabinet body (1), and radiators (3) of the components penetrate into inner concave cavities of the side doors (2); the lower part of each side door (2) is provided with an air inlet (4), the upper part of each side door is provided with an air outlet (5), an inner concave cavity of each side door (2) is formed into a vertically-arranged natural-ventilation heat-dissipation air duct (6), the edge of a coaming (22) on the other side of each side door (2) in the short edge direction of a door main board (21) is bent inwards to form a folded edge (221), at least two positioning blocks (11) matched with the folded edges (221) are arranged on the main cabinet body (1) corresponding to the folded edges (221), and the two positioning blocks (11) are arranged one above the other; when the side door (2) is in a closed state, the two positioning blocks (11) are positioned at the inner sides of the folded edges (221) to block the folded edges (221), so that the closed state of the side door (2) is locked.
CN201811164590.6A 2018-10-06 2018-10-06 Heat dissipation air duct structure of electrical control cabinet Pending CN111010832A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811164590.6A CN111010832A (en) 2018-10-06 2018-10-06 Heat dissipation air duct structure of electrical control cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811164590.6A CN111010832A (en) 2018-10-06 2018-10-06 Heat dissipation air duct structure of electrical control cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111010832A true CN111010832A (en) 2020-04-14

Family

ID=70110529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811164590.6A Pending CN111010832A (en) 2018-10-06 2018-10-06 Heat dissipation air duct structure of electrical control cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111010832A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113484471A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-08 郑州水伟环境科技有限公司 Air exhaust chamber structure of micro thermal power pump of gas sensor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113484471A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-08 郑州水伟环境科技有限公司 Air exhaust chamber structure of micro thermal power pump of gas sensor

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Application publication date: 20200414

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