CN111009101B - Gas leakage detection system, method and device for gas roaster - Google Patents
Gas leakage detection system, method and device for gas roaster Download PDFInfo
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- CN111009101B CN111009101B CN201911346803.1A CN201911346803A CN111009101B CN 111009101 B CN111009101 B CN 111009101B CN 201911346803 A CN201911346803 A CN 201911346803A CN 111009101 B CN111009101 B CN 111009101B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/36—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position
Abstract
The invention provides a gas leakage detection system, a method and a device of a gas roaster, wherein the system comprises: the gas detection device is used for detecting the gas amount around the gas roaster and outputting gas amount information according to the gas amount; the control device is connected with the gas detection device, receives the gas quantity information output by the gas detection device, and generates control information according to the gas quantity information to output; and the execution device is connected with the control device, receives the control signal sent by the control device and controls the gas valve according to the control signal. Solves the technical problems that the prior art lacks effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas baking oven and has hidden danger to the safety of personnel. The automatic closing of the gas valve of the roaster is realized, safety accidents are prevented, the gas leakage detection alarm and safety action functions are realized, the system reliability is high, and the technical effect of a safety precaution function is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gas roasters, in particular to a gas leakage detection method and device of a gas roasters.
Background
The coal gas roaster is important special equipment required in the steel production process, the equipment is preheated by controlling the combustion of coal gas in the operation process, but in the operation process of the roaster, the phenomenon of coal gas leakage can be caused due to insufficient combustion of the coal gas or poor sealing effect of the equipment, and the like, and the coal gas leakage causes great potential safety hazard to the safety production of personnel for a long time, so that the coal gas leakage detection and automatic control are effective means for ensuring the safety production.
However, the applicant of the present invention finds that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:
the technical problems that effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas baking oven is lacked in the prior art and hidden danger exists on the safety of personnel are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for detecting gas leakage of a gas roaster, which solve the technical problems that in the prior art, no effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas roaster exists, and hidden dangers exist on the safety of personnel.
In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present application are proposed to provide a gas leakage detecting system, method and apparatus of a gas roaster.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a gas leakage detection system for a gas roaster, the system comprising: the gas detection device is used for detecting the gas amount around the gas roaster and outputting gas amount information according to the gas amount; the control device is connected with the gas detection device, receives the gas quantity information output by the gas detection device and generates a control signal according to the gas quantity information; and the execution device is connected with the control device, receives the control signal sent by the control device and controls the gas valve according to the control signal.
Preferably, the gas detection device comprises: a detector that detects gas around the gas roaster; and the alarm is connected with the detector, receives the detection result of the detector and sends alarm information according to the detection result.
Preferably, the gas detection device further comprises: and the concentration display is connected with the detector and displays the concentration detected by the detector.
Preferably, the detector is a detector transmitter.
Preferably, the control device includes: the signal receiver is connected with the alarm and receives alarm information sent by the alarm; and the data processor is connected with the signal receiver and is used for processing the alarm information to generate the control information.
Preferably, the actuating device is a pipeline cut-off valve.
Preferably, the pipeline cut-off valve is in interlocking control.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a gas leakage detection method for a gas roaster, which is applied to the system, and comprises the following steps: obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster; obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value; judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not; when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained; and according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve.
Preferably, the obtaining of the gas detection amount around the gas roaster includes: and detecting the gas around the gas roaster through the detector to obtain the gas detection amount.
Preferably, after the gas detection amount of the periphery of the gas roaster is obtained, the method includes: sending the gas detection amount to the concentration display; and according to the gas detection amount, the concentration display displays the gas amount.
Preferably, before obtaining the preset gas amount threshold, the method includes: obtaining a standard value of dangerous concentration of coal gas quantity; obtaining the historical gas concentration; obtaining a gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity dangerous concentration standard value and the historical gas concentration; and setting a preset gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity threshold value.
Preferably, according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve, the method includes: acquiring a trigger switching value according to the alarm information; acquiring the switch cut-off information according to the trigger switching value; and controlling the gas pipeline valve to be cut off according to the switch cut-off information.
Preferably, the obtaining the switch cutoff information according to the trigger switching amount includes: obtaining a set trigger threshold; judging whether the trigger switching value meets the set trigger threshold value or not; and when the trigger switching value meets the set trigger threshold value, obtaining the switching-off information.
Preferably, the obtaining of the switch cut-off information according to the alarm information and the controlling of the gas pipeline valve after the cut-off include: obtaining a stop alarm instruction according to the switch cut-off information; and closing the alarm information according to the alarm stopping instruction.
Preferably, the method further comprises: obtaining a first time coal gas concentration value; obtaining a gas concentration value at a second time, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time; judging whether the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time; when the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time, obtaining the gas concentration variation; obtaining a standard threshold value of coal gas concentration change; and when the coal gas concentration variation does not meet the coal gas concentration variation standard threshold, acquiring first maintenance information, wherein the first maintenance information is that equipment maintenance is required when the coal gas concentration variation is abnormal.
Preferably, when the second time coal gas concentration value is greater than the first time coal gas concentration value, obtaining a coal gas concentration variation includes: obtaining a time difference value according to the first time and the second time; obtaining a concentration difference value according to the first time coal gas concentration value and the second time coal gas concentration value; and obtaining the coal gas concentration variation according to the time difference and the concentration difference.
Preferably, the first time and the second time are the same in length.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a gas leakage detecting device of a gas roaster, the device comprising:
the first obtaining unit is used for obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster;
the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value;
the first judgment unit is used for judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not;
the third obtaining unit is used for obtaining alarm information when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value;
and the fourth obtaining unit is used for obtaining switch cut-off information according to the alarm information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
and the fifth obtaining unit is used for detecting the gas around the gas roaster through the detector to obtain the gas detection amount.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
the first sending unit is used for sending the coal gas detection amount to the concentration display;
the first display unit is used for displaying the gas quantity according to the gas detection quantity and the concentration display.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
a sixth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a standard value of the dangerous concentration of the gas amount;
a seventh obtaining unit, configured to obtain a historical gas concentration amount;
the eighth obtaining unit is used for obtaining a gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity dangerous concentration standard value and the historical gas concentration;
the first setting unit is used for setting a preset gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity threshold value.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
a ninth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a trigger switching value according to the alarm information;
a tenth obtaining unit configured to obtain the switch cutoff information according to the trigger switching amount;
and the first control unit is used for controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve according to the switch cut-off information.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
an eleventh obtaining unit configured to obtain a set trigger threshold;
a second judging unit configured to judge whether the trigger switching value satisfies the set trigger threshold;
a twelfth obtaining unit configured to obtain the switch off information when the trigger switching amount satisfies the set trigger threshold.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
a thirteenth obtaining unit configured to obtain a stop alarm instruction according to the switch off information;
and the first closing unit is used for closing the alarm information according to the alarm stopping instruction.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
a fourteenth obtaining unit for obtaining a first time gas concentration value;
a fifteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a second time gas concentration value, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time;
a third judging unit, configured to judge whether the second time gas concentration value is greater than the first time gas concentration value;
a sixteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a gas concentration variation when the second time gas concentration value is greater than the first time gas concentration value;
a seventeenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a standard threshold of gas concentration change;
and the eighteenth obtaining unit is used for obtaining first overhaul information when the coal gas concentration variation does not meet the coal gas concentration variation standard threshold, wherein the first overhaul information is that equipment overhaul is required when the coal gas concentration variation is abnormal.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
a nineteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a time difference according to the first time and the second time;
a twentieth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a concentration difference according to the first time gas concentration value and the second time gas concentration value;
and the twenty-first obtaining unit is used for obtaining the coal gas concentration variation according to the time difference and the concentration difference.
Preferably, the first time and the second time are the same in length.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a gas leakage detecting device for a gas roaster, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the program: obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster; obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value; judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not; when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained; and according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve.
In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps of: obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster; obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value; judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not; when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained; and according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve.
One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least one or more of the following technical effects:
1. the embodiment of the invention provides a gas leakage detection system of a gas roaster, which comprises: the gas detection device is used for detecting the gas amount around the gas roaster and outputting gas amount information according to the gas amount; the control device is connected with the gas detection device, receives the gas quantity information output by the gas detection device and generates a control signal according to the gas quantity information; and the execution device is connected with the control device, receives the control signal sent by the control device and controls the gas valve according to the control signal. The automatic closing of the gas valve of the roaster is realized, safety accidents are prevented, the gas leakage detection alarm and safety action functions are realized, the system reliability is high, and the technical effect of a safety precaution function is achieved. Thereby solving the technical problems that the prior art lacks effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas baking oven and has hidden danger to the safety of personnel.
2. According to the gas leakage detection method and device for the gas roaster, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the gas detection amount at the periphery of the gas roaster is obtained; obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value; judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not; when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained; and according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve. Solves the technical problems that the prior art lacks effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas baking oven and has hidden danger to the safety of personnel. The gas concentration of the periphery of the gas roaster is effectively detected, the gas valve of the roaster is automatically closed, safety accidents are prevented, reliable guarantee is provided for safety of workers, and the gas roaster has the functions of gas leakage detection alarm and safe action and has the technical effect of high reliability.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a gas leakage detection method for a gas roaster according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas leakage detecting device of a gas roaster according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another gas leakage detecting device of a gas roaster according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: a first obtaining unit 11, a second obtaining unit 12, a first judging unit 13, a third obtaining unit 14, a fourth obtaining unit 15, a bus 300, a receiver 301, a processor 302, a transmitter 303, a memory 304, and a bus interface 306.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for detecting gas leakage of a gas roaster, which are used for solving the technical problems that in the prior art, no effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas roaster exists, and hidden dangers exist on the safety of personnel.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the following general idea:
the gas detection device is used for detecting the gas amount around the gas roaster and outputting gas amount information according to the gas amount; the control device is connected with the gas detection device, receives the gas quantity information output by the gas detection device and generates a control signal according to the gas quantity information; and the execution device is connected with the control device, receives the control signal sent by the control device and controls the gas valve according to the control signal. The gas valve of the roaster is automatically closed, safety accidents are prevented, a specific alarm value can be set on the gas detection instrument, the functions of gas leakage detection alarm and safety action are achieved, the system reliability is high, and the technical effect of a safety precaution function is achieved.
The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiments and examples of the present invention are described in detail in the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited to the technical solutions of the present application, and the technical features in the embodiments and examples of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
Example one
The embodiment of the invention provides a gas leakage detection system of a gas roaster, which comprises: gas detection device, controlling means, final controlling element.
The gas detection device is used for detecting the gas amount around the gas roaster and outputting gas amount information according to the gas amount.
Further, the gas detection device includes: a detector that detects gas around the gas roaster; and the alarm is connected with the detector, receives the detection result of the detector and sends alarm information according to the detection result.
Further, the gas detection device further comprises: and the concentration display is connected with the detector and displays the concentration detected by the detector.
Further, the detector is a detection transmitter.
Particularly, the detector is located the top of gas roaster annex, carries out real-time supervision to the peripheral gas concentration of gas roaster, when gas leakage appears in the gas roaster, the detector monitors peripheral gas concentration and constantly increases to the gas numerical value that will detect passes through to set up on the detector and shows at the concentration display, can let the staff directly perceivedly see the situation of change of gas concentration, when the gas concentration that detects exceeded the alarm value of settlement, the alarm began to report to the police, a switching value of alarm output simultaneously.
The control device is connected with the gas detection device, receives the gas quantity information output by the gas detection device, and generates a control signal according to the gas quantity information.
Further, the control device includes: the signal receiver is connected with the alarm and receives alarm information sent by the alarm; and the data processor is connected with the signal receiver and is used for processing the alarm information to generate the control information.
Specifically, the gas detection device transmits the obtained alarm information, the control device receives the alarm information, the signal receiver of the control device receives the alarm information sent by the gas detection device, the alarm sends the generated switching value to the control device, and the control device generates and outputs the control information according to the switching value.
The execution device is connected with the control device, receives the control signal sent by the control device, and controls the gas valve according to the control signal.
Further, the execution device is a pipeline cutting valve.
Further, the pipeline cut-off valve is in interlocking control.
Specifically, control information of the control device is sent to the execution device, the execution device is a gas pipeline quick cut-off valve in the embodiment of the invention, the execution device, namely the gas pipeline quick cut-off valve, closes an automatic gate valve according to a trigger switching value, and meanwhile, the gas cut-off valve can be automatically closed after receiving an interlocking control closing signal. The gas valve of the roaster is automatically closed, safety accidents are prevented, a specific alarm value can be set on the gas detection instrument, the functions of gas leakage detection alarm and safety action are achieved, the system reliability is high, and the technical effect of a safety precaution function is achieved. Thereby solving the technical problems that the prior art lacks effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas baking oven and has hidden danger to the safety of personnel.
Example two
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a gas leakage detection method of a gas roaster according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a gas leakage detection method for a gas roaster, which is applied to the system according to the first embodiment, and the method includes:
step 110: and obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster.
Step 120: and obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value.
Step 130: and judging whether the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value or not.
Step 140: and when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, acquiring alarm information.
Step 150: and according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve.
Particularly, the gas alarm just detects concrete leakage quantity when roaster gas leaks, the system reports to the police when exceeding the alarm value of settlement, switching value to roaster control system is exported to the alarm simultaneously, control system receives behind the alarm switching value, system output signal, realize roaster gas valve self-closing, a detection control system who prevents the incident from appearing, this system can set up concrete alarm value above gas detecting instrument, can play gas leakage detection warning and safe action function, the system reliability is high, the safety precaution function has been played, the emergence of large tracts of land casualties incident is prevented to appear. Solves the technical problems that the prior art lacks effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas baking oven and has hidden danger to the safety of personnel.
Further, the obtaining of the gas detection amount around the gas roaster includes: and detecting the gas around the gas roaster through the detector to obtain the gas detection amount.
Further, after the gas detection amount of the periphery of the gas roaster is obtained, the method includes: sending the gas detection amount to the concentration display; and according to the gas detection amount, the concentration display displays the gas amount.
Particularly, the detector is located the top of gas roaster annex, carries out real-time supervision to the peripheral gas concentration of gas roaster, when gas leakage appears in the gas roaster, the detector monitors peripheral gas concentration and constantly increases to the gas numerical value that will detect sets up on the detector and shows at the concentration display, can let the staff directly perceivedly see the change condition of gas concentration, realizes setting up specific alarm numerical value on gas detecting instrument, can play gas leakage detection and report to the police and the safe action function.
Further, before obtaining the preset gas amount threshold, the method includes: obtaining a standard value of dangerous concentration of coal gas quantity; obtaining the historical gas concentration; obtaining a gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity dangerous concentration standard value and the historical gas concentration; and setting a preset gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity threshold value.
Specifically, the preset gas quantity threshold is comprehensively set according to the requirement standard of the industry and the specific field environment, such as the size of a factory building area, the safety range is within the gas quantity threshold, potential safety hazards exist if the gas quantity threshold exceeds the requirement, attention needs to be paid to avoid the high concentration of gas leakage in the air environment, the physical health of workers is influenced for a long time, meanwhile, the potential safety hazards of major accidents exist, and the occurrence of a large-area casualty event can be caused.
Further, according to the alarm information, switch cut-off information is obtained, and the gas pipeline valve is controlled to be cut off, including: acquiring a trigger switching value according to the alarm information; acquiring the switch cut-off information according to the trigger switching value; and controlling the gas pipeline valve to be cut off according to the switch cut-off information.
Further, the obtaining the switch cutoff information according to the trigger switching value includes: obtaining a set trigger threshold; judging whether the trigger switching value meets the set trigger threshold value or not; and when the trigger switching value meets the set trigger threshold value, obtaining the switching-off information.
Specifically, when the detected gas concentration exceeds the threshold value requirement range, namely, safety risk and hidden danger exist, the alarm starts to give an alarm, meanwhile, the alarm outputs a switching value, the switching value is sent to the control device, the control device judges according to the received switching value and a preset trigger switching value, and when the closing requirement is met, the gas pipeline valve is automatically closed. By reliably cutting off the roaster pipeline, the occurrence of a large-area casualty event is prevented.
Further, according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information, after controlling the gas pipeline valve to cut off, the method includes: obtaining a stop alarm instruction according to the switch cut-off information; and closing the alarm information according to the alarm stopping instruction.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the invention, the automatic cut-off of the switch is realized by a gas cut-off valve, and the gas cut-off valve has interlocking control and can automatically cut off the valve according to the switch cut-off information and close alarm information.
Further, the method further comprises: obtaining a first time coal gas concentration value; obtaining a gas concentration value at a second time, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time; judging whether the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time; when the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time, obtaining the gas concentration variation; obtaining a standard threshold value of coal gas concentration change; and when the coal gas concentration variation does not meet the coal gas concentration variation standard threshold, acquiring first maintenance information, wherein the first maintenance information is that equipment maintenance is required when the coal gas concentration variation is abnormal.
Further, when the second time coal gas concentration value is greater than the first time coal gas concentration value, obtaining a coal gas concentration variation, including: obtaining a time difference value according to the first time and the second time; obtaining a concentration difference value according to the first time coal gas concentration value and the second time coal gas concentration value; and obtaining the coal gas concentration variation according to the time difference and the concentration difference.
Further, the first time is the same as the second time in length.
Specifically, the common reasons for gas leakage of the gas roaster are that the sealing effect of the device is poor and gas combustion is insufficient, so that in order to avoid gas leakage, the embodiment of the invention carries out statistical analysis on the gas quantity detected daily, the detector is used for sending the detected numerical value to the controller, the controller stores the detected data, carries out data statistics on the detection result periodically, compares the gas concentration in a period of time with the gas concentration in an earlier period of time, if the concentration change condition is large, the gas leakage problem of the device of the gas roaster is shown, and the sealing performance of the gas pipeline is required to be checked to avoid serious consequences. For example, when the gas detection amount in the current month is compared with the gas detection amount in the current month 6 months ago, the interval between the gas detection amounts in the current month is 6 months, the gas detection amount is increased by 10%, and the gas detection amount exceeds the change value of the normal gas amount, which indicates that partial faults possibly occur in the equipment, such as aging of a sealing ring, a pipeline and the like, and the maintenance is required, so as to ensure the normal use effect.
EXAMPLE III
Based on the same inventive concept as the gas leakage detection method of the gas roaster in the previous embodiment, the present invention further provides a gas leakage detection device of the gas roaster, as shown in fig. 2, the device comprises:
the first obtaining unit 11 is used for obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster 11;
a second obtaining unit 12, where the second obtaining unit 12 is configured to obtain a preset gas amount threshold;
the first judging unit 13 is used for judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not;
a third obtaining unit 14, where the third obtaining unit 14 is configured to obtain alarm information when the detected coal gas amount is greater than the preset coal gas amount threshold;
and the fourth obtaining unit 15 is used for obtaining switch cut-off information according to the alarm information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the fifth obtaining unit is used for detecting the gas around the gas roaster through the detector to obtain the gas detection amount.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the first sending unit is used for sending the coal gas detection amount to the concentration display;
the first display unit is used for displaying the gas quantity according to the gas detection quantity and the concentration display.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a sixth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a standard value of the dangerous concentration of the gas amount;
a seventh obtaining unit, configured to obtain a historical gas concentration amount;
the eighth obtaining unit is used for obtaining a gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity dangerous concentration standard value and the historical gas concentration;
the first setting unit is used for setting a preset gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity threshold value.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a ninth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a trigger switching value according to the alarm information;
a tenth obtaining unit configured to obtain the switch cutoff information according to the trigger switching amount;
and the first control unit is used for controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve according to the switch cut-off information.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
an eleventh obtaining unit configured to obtain a set trigger threshold;
a second judging unit configured to judge whether the trigger switching value satisfies the set trigger threshold;
a twelfth obtaining unit configured to obtain the switch off information when the trigger switching amount satisfies the set trigger threshold.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a thirteenth obtaining unit configured to obtain a stop alarm instruction according to the switch off information;
and the first closing unit is used for closing the alarm information according to the alarm stopping instruction.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a fourteenth obtaining unit for obtaining a first time gas concentration value;
a fifteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a second time gas concentration value, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time;
a third judging unit, configured to judge whether the second time gas concentration value is greater than the first time gas concentration value;
a sixteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a gas concentration variation when the second time gas concentration value is greater than the first time gas concentration value;
a seventeenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a standard threshold of gas concentration change;
and the eighteenth obtaining unit is used for obtaining first overhaul information when the coal gas concentration variation does not meet the coal gas concentration variation standard threshold, wherein the first overhaul information is that equipment overhaul is required when the coal gas concentration variation is abnormal.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a nineteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a time difference according to the first time and the second time;
a twentieth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a concentration difference according to the first time gas concentration value and the second time gas concentration value;
and the twenty-first obtaining unit is used for obtaining the coal gas concentration variation according to the time difference and the concentration difference.
Further, the first time is the same as the second time in length.
Various modifications and specific examples of the gas roaster gas leakage detecting method in the embodiment of fig. 1 are also applicable to the gas roaster gas leakage detecting apparatus of the embodiment, and a person skilled in the art can clearly know the implementation method of the gas roaster gas leakage detecting apparatus in the embodiment through the detailed description of the gas roaster gas leakage detecting method, so that the detailed description is omitted here for the brevity of the description.
Example four
Based on the same inventive concept as the gas leakage detection method of the gas roaster in the previous embodiment, the present invention further provides a gas leakage detection device of the gas roaster, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of any one of the methods of the gas leakage detection method of the gas roaster.
Where in fig. 3 a bus architecture (represented by bus 300), bus 300 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, bus 300 linking together various circuits including one or more processors, represented by processor 302, and memory, represented by memory 304. The bus 300 may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. A bus interface 306 provides an interface between the bus 300 and the receiver 301 and transmitter 303. The receiver 301 and the transmitter 303 may be the same element, i.e., a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The processor 302 is responsible for managing the bus 300 and general processing, and the memory 304 may be used for storing data used by the processor 302 in performing operations.
EXAMPLE five
Based on the same inventive concept as the method of gas leakage detection of a gas roaster in the previous embodiment, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of: obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster; obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value; judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not; when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained; and according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve.
In a specific implementation, when the program is executed by a processor, the method steps in the second embodiment may also be implemented.
One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least one or more of the following technical effects:
1. the embodiment of the invention provides a gas leakage detection system of a gas roaster, which comprises: the gas detection device is used for detecting the gas amount around the gas roaster and outputting gas amount information according to the gas amount; the control device is connected with the gas detection device, receives the gas quantity information output by the gas detection device and generates a control signal according to the gas quantity information; and the execution device is connected with the control device, receives the control signal sent by the control device and controls the gas valve according to the control signal. The automatic closing of the gas valve of the roaster is realized, safety accidents are prevented, the gas leakage detection alarm and safety action functions are realized, the system reliability is high, and the technical effect of a safety precaution function is achieved. Thereby solving the technical problems that the prior art lacks effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas baking oven and has hidden danger to the safety of personnel.
2. According to the gas leakage detection method and device for the gas roaster, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the gas detection amount at the periphery of the gas roaster is obtained; obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value; judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not; when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained; and according to the alarm information, obtaining switch cut-off information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve. Solves the technical problems that the prior art lacks effective means for on-site detection and control of the gas baking oven and has hidden danger to the safety of personnel. The gas concentration of the periphery of the gas roaster is effectively detected, the gas valve of the roaster is automatically closed, safety accidents are prevented, reliable guarantee is provided for safety of workers, and the gas roaster has the functions of gas leakage detection alarm and safe action and has the technical effect of high reliability.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (11)
1. A gas leakage detection system of a gas roaster, the system comprising:
the gas detection device is used for detecting the gas amount around the gas roaster and outputting gas amount information according to the gas amount;
the control device is connected with the gas detection device, receives the gas quantity information output by the gas detection device and generates a control signal according to the gas quantity information;
the execution device is connected with the control device, receives the control signal sent by the control device and controls the gas valve according to the control signal;
the coal gas detection device comprises:
a detector that detects gas around the gas roaster;
the alarm is connected with the detector, receives the detection result of the detector and sends alarm information according to the detection result;
the coal gas detection device further comprises:
the concentration display is connected with the detector and displays the concentration detected by the detector;
the detector is a detection transmitter;
the control device includes:
the signal receiver is connected with the alarm and receives alarm information sent by the alarm;
the data processor is connected with the signal receiver and is used for processing the alarm information to generate the control information;
the execution device is a pipeline cut-off valve;
the pipeline cut-off valve is in interlocking control;
the gas roaster comprises a detector, a control device, a gas concentration comparison module and a gas leakage detection module, wherein the detector sends detected values to the control device, the control device stores detected data, carries out data statistics on detection results periodically, compares the gas concentration within a period of time with the gas concentration within a previous period of time, and indicates that gas leakage occurs in equipment of the gas roaster if the concentration change condition is large.
2. A gas leakage detection method of a gas roaster, which is applied to the system of claim 1, wherein the method comprises:
obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster;
obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value;
judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not;
when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained;
according to the alarm information, switch cut-off information is obtained, and a gas pipeline valve is controlled to be cut off;
obtaining a first time coal gas concentration value;
obtaining a gas concentration value at a second time, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time;
judging whether the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time;
when the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time, obtaining the gas concentration variation;
obtaining a standard threshold value of coal gas concentration change;
when the coal gas concentration variation does not meet the coal gas concentration variation standard threshold, obtaining first maintenance information, wherein the first maintenance information is that equipment maintenance is required when the coal gas concentration variation is abnormal;
when the second time coal gas concentration value is greater than the first time coal gas concentration value, obtaining a coal gas concentration variation, including:
obtaining a time difference value according to the first time and the second time;
obtaining a concentration difference value according to the first time coal gas concentration value and the second time coal gas concentration value;
obtaining the coal gas concentration variation according to the time difference and the concentration difference;
the first time is the same length as the second time.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said obtaining a gas detection around a gas roaster comprises:
and detecting the gas around the gas roaster through the detector to obtain the gas detection amount.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein said obtaining a gas detection around the gas roaster comprises:
sending the gas detection amount to the concentration display;
and according to the gas detection amount, the concentration display displays the gas amount.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein before obtaining the preset gas amount threshold, the method comprises:
obtaining a standard value of dangerous concentration of coal gas quantity;
obtaining the historical gas concentration;
obtaining a gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity dangerous concentration standard value and the historical gas concentration;
and setting a preset gas quantity threshold value according to the gas quantity threshold value.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein obtaining switch cut-off information to control the gas pipeline valve to be cut off according to the alarm information comprises:
acquiring a trigger switching value according to the alarm information;
acquiring the switch cut-off information according to the trigger switching value;
and controlling the gas pipeline valve to be cut off according to the switch cut-off information.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the obtaining the switch cutoff information according to the trigger switching amount comprises:
obtaining a set trigger threshold;
judging whether the trigger switching value meets the set trigger threshold value or not;
and when the trigger switching value meets the set trigger threshold value, obtaining the switching-off information.
8. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining of the switch cut-off information according to the alarm information and the controlling of the gas pipeline valve after cutting off comprise:
obtaining a stop alarm instruction according to the switch cut-off information;
and closing the alarm information according to the alarm stopping instruction.
9. A gas leakage detecting device of a gas roaster, characterized in that the device comprises:
the first obtaining unit is used for obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster;
the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value;
the first judgment unit is used for judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not;
the third obtaining unit is used for obtaining alarm information when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value;
the fourth obtaining unit is used for obtaining switch cut-off information according to the alarm information and controlling the cut-off of the gas pipeline valve;
a fourteenth obtaining unit for obtaining a first time gas concentration value;
a fifteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a second time gas concentration value, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time;
a third judging unit, configured to judge whether the second time gas concentration value is greater than the first time gas concentration value;
a sixteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a gas concentration variation when the second time gas concentration value is greater than the first time gas concentration value;
a seventeenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a standard threshold of gas concentration change;
an eighteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain first overhaul information when the gas concentration variation does not meet the gas concentration variation standard threshold, where the first overhaul information is that equipment overhaul needs to be performed when the gas concentration variation is abnormal;
a nineteenth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a time difference according to the first time and the second time;
a twentieth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a concentration difference according to the first time gas concentration value and the second time gas concentration value;
a twenty-first obtaining unit, configured to obtain the coal gas concentration variation according to the time difference and the concentration difference;
the first time is the same length as the second time.
10. A gas leakage detecting device of a gas roaster, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the program:
obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster;
obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value;
judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not;
when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained;
according to the alarm information, switch cut-off information is obtained, and a gas pipeline valve is controlled to be cut off;
obtaining a first time coal gas concentration value;
obtaining a gas concentration value at a second time, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time;
judging whether the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time;
when the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time, obtaining the gas concentration variation;
obtaining a standard threshold value of coal gas concentration change;
when the coal gas concentration variation does not meet the coal gas concentration variation standard threshold, obtaining first maintenance information, wherein the first maintenance information is that equipment maintenance is required when the coal gas concentration variation is abnormal;
when the second time coal gas concentration value is greater than the first time coal gas concentration value, obtaining a coal gas concentration variation, including:
obtaining a time difference value according to the first time and the second time;
obtaining a concentration difference value according to the first time coal gas concentration value and the second time coal gas concentration value;
obtaining the coal gas concentration variation according to the time difference and the concentration difference;
the first time is the same length as the second time.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of:
obtaining the gas detection amount around the gas roaster;
obtaining a preset gas quantity threshold value;
judging whether the gas detection amount is larger than the preset gas amount threshold value or not;
when the coal gas detection amount is larger than the preset coal gas amount threshold value, alarm information is obtained;
according to the alarm information, switch cut-off information is obtained, and a gas pipeline valve is controlled to be cut off;
obtaining a first time coal gas concentration value;
obtaining a gas concentration value at a second time, wherein the first time is earlier than the second time;
judging whether the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time;
when the gas concentration value at the second time is greater than the gas concentration value at the first time, obtaining the gas concentration variation;
obtaining a standard threshold value of coal gas concentration change;
when the coal gas concentration variation does not meet the coal gas concentration variation standard threshold, obtaining first maintenance information, wherein the first maintenance information is that equipment maintenance is required when the coal gas concentration variation is abnormal;
when the second time coal gas concentration value is greater than the first time coal gas concentration value, obtaining a coal gas concentration variation, including:
obtaining a time difference value according to the first time and the second time;
obtaining a concentration difference value according to the first time coal gas concentration value and the second time coal gas concentration value;
obtaining the coal gas concentration variation according to the time difference and the concentration difference;
the first time is the same length as the second time.
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| CN112150772B (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-05-03 | 深圳市启蒙智慧医疗科技有限公司 | Gas weighing system, method and device |
| CN113670081A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-19 | 洛阳盛鑫工矿设备有限公司 | Safety protection system of baking oven |
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