CN110999951A - Fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs - Google Patents
Fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs Download PDFInfo
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- CN110999951A CN110999951A CN201911403442.XA CN201911403442A CN110999951A CN 110999951 A CN110999951 A CN 110999951A CN 201911403442 A CN201911403442 A CN 201911403442A CN 110999951 A CN110999951 A CN 110999951A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B5/00—Preservation of eggs or egg products
- A23B5/08—Preserving with chemicals
- A23B5/12—Preserving with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23B5/14—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs, which comprises a feeding conveying table, a first relay conveying table, a first station conveying table, a first turning conveying table, a second relay conveying table, a second station conveying table, a second turning conveying table, a third relay conveying table and a discharging conveying table, wherein the first station conveying table passes through an atomization sterilization chamber, the second station conveying table passes through a drying air shower chamber, the second turning conveying table passes through a drying channel, the atomization sterilization chamber sprays plant sterilization liquid, and the drying air shower chamber blows and sprays sterilization dry powder. The raw materials are cheap, the preparation cost is low, and the method is suitable for range popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food preservation, in particular to a fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs.
Background
The storage of fresh eggs such as raw duck eggs is always an important problem.
The conventional commodity raw duck eggs are usually directly packaged without proper fresh-keeping treatment, the fresh-keeping period of the conventional commodity raw duck eggs is usually seriously slipped down after the processes of storage, logistics and the like, and the fresh-keeping period of the conventional commodity raw duck eggs is usually not more than full of the month after being purchased by consumers, so that the main reason is not only on the time problem of delay of the processes of storage, logistics and the like, but also the previous fresh-keeping treatment is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems and discloses a fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs is characterized by sequentially comprising a feeding conveying table, a first relay conveying table, a first station conveying table, a first steering conveying table, a second relay conveying table, a second station conveying table, a second steering conveying table, a third relay conveying table and a discharging conveying table;
a first mechanical arm is arranged between the feeding conveying table and the first relay conveying table, a second mechanical arm is arranged between the third relay conveying table and the discharging conveying table, the first station conveying table passes through the atomizing sterilization chamber, the second station conveying table passes through the drying air shower, and the second steering conveying table passes through the drying channel;
an inlet and an outlet for the first station conveying table to pass through are formed in two sides of the atomization sterilization chamber, atomization sprayers are arranged in the atomization sterilization chamber, the atomization sprayers are fixedly arranged at the top in the atomization sterilization chamber and are uniformly distributed along the first station conveying table, the atomization sprayers are communicated with a liquid storage tank, and plant sterilization liquid is contained in the liquid storage tank;
an inlet and an outlet for the second station conveying table to pass through are formed in two sides of the drying air shower, powder spraying pipelines are arranged in the drying air shower, the powder spraying pipelines are multiple and comprise air inlet ends and air outlet ends, the air outlet ends are symmetrically distributed and located on two sides of the second station conveying table, the air inlet ends are led out of the drying air shower, a fan is arranged in the drying air shower, a powder hopper is arranged in the middle of each powder spraying pipeline, sterilized dry powder is contained in the powder hopper, and the sterilized dry powder is supplied into the powder spraying pipelines through a quantitative feeder;
a plurality of heaters and temperature sensors are arranged in the drying channel, the heaters are interacted with the temperature sensors, and the power is controlled by the temperature sensors.
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs is characterized in that the preparation method of the plant sterilizing liquid comprises the following steps:
(1) collecting Bulbus Allii, folium Pini, flos Lonicerae, Scutellariae radix, herba Portulacae and water;
(2) 6 parts by weight: 3: 1: 1: 4: 50 respectively taking garlic, pine needle, honeysuckle, scutellaria baicalensis, purslane and water, adding the garlic, the pine needle, the honeysuckle, the scutellaria baicalensis and the purslane into a crusher, crushing and pulping;
(3) carrying out filter pressing on the slurry to obtain filter pressing liquid and a filter cake;
(4) filtering the press filtrate by multiple layers to obtain filtrate and filter residue;
(5) and fully mixing the filtrate with water to obtain the plant sterilizing liquid.
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs is characterized in that the preparation method of the sterilized dry powder comprises the following steps:
(a) taking plant ash, hinoki wood blocks, Chinese juniper wood blocks and rhus chinensis barks;
(b) 20 parts by weight: 4: 5: 8, respectively taking plant ash, cypress tree blocks, Chinese juniper blocks and rhus chinensis barks;
(c) putting the hinoki wood blocks, the Chinese juniper wood blocks and the rhus chinensis barks into a pulverizer, pulverizing into powder, and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve;
(d) drying the powder obtained in the step (c) for 2 hours at 50 ℃;
(e) and (c) after the powder in the step (c) is dried, mixing the powder with plant ash, and fully mixing to obtain the sterilized dry powder.
In the fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs, the filter cake obtained in the step (3) is sent to the step (c) and is crushed into powder together with the hinoki wood blocks, the Chinese juniper wood blocks and the rhus chinensis barks.
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs is characterized in that filter residues are returned to the step (3), and filter pressing is repeated.
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs is characterized in that the temperature in the drying channel is controlled to be 35-40 ℃.
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs is characterized in that recovery grooves are formed in the bottoms of the atomization sterilization chamber and the drying air shower chamber and used for recovering plant sterilization liquid and sterilization dry powder.
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs is characterized in that a packaging machine is arranged at the tail end of the discharging conveying table.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs, which comprises a feeding conveying table, a first relay conveying table, a first station conveying table, a first turning conveying table, a second relay conveying table, a second station conveying table, a second turning conveying table, a third relay conveying table and a discharging conveying table, wherein the first station conveying table passes through an atomization sterilization chamber, the second station conveying table passes through a drying air shower chamber, the second turning conveying table passes through a drying channel, the atomization sterilization chamber sprays plant sterilization liquid, and the drying air shower chamber blows and sprays sterilization dry powder. The raw materials are cheap, the preparation cost is low, and the method is suitable for range popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing sterilization chamber.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a drying air shower.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described below with reference to embodiments, and any solution obtained by substituting technical features of the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents and performing conventional reasoning falls within the scope of the present invention.
Example one
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs is characterized by sequentially comprising a feeding conveying table 1, a first relay conveying table 2, a first station conveying table 3, a first turning conveying table 4, a second relay conveying table 5, a second station conveying table 6, a second turning conveying table 7, a third relay conveying table 8 and a discharging conveying table 9;
a first mechanical arm 10 is arranged between the feeding conveying table 1 and the first relay conveying table 2, a second mechanical arm 11 is arranged between the third relay conveying table 8 and the discharging conveying table 9, the first station conveying table 3 passes through an atomizing sterilization chamber 12, the second station conveying table 6 passes through a drying air shower 13, and the second steering conveying table 7 passes through a drying channel 14;
an inlet and an outlet for the first station conveying table 3 to pass through are formed in two sides of the atomization sterilization chamber 12, an atomization sprayer 15 is arranged in the atomization sterilization chamber, the atomization sprayer 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the atomization sterilization chamber 12 and is uniformly distributed along the first station conveying table 3, the atomization sprayer 15 is communicated with a liquid storage tank 16, and plant sterilization liquid is contained in the liquid storage tank 16;
an inlet and an outlet for the second station conveying table 6 to pass through are formed in two sides of the drying air shower 13, powder spraying pipelines 17 are arranged in the drying air shower, the number of the powder spraying pipelines 17 is multiple, the powder spraying pipelines 17 comprise air inlet ends 18 and air outlet ends 19, the air outlet ends 19 are symmetrically distributed and are positioned on two sides of the second station conveying table 6, the air inlet ends 18 are led out of the drying air shower 13, a fan 22 is arranged in the drying air shower, a powder hopper 20 is arranged in the middle of the powder spraying pipelines 17, sterilized dry powder is contained in the powder hopper 20, and the sterilized dry powder is supplied into the powder spraying pipelines 17 through a quantitative feeder 23;
the drying tunnel 14 houses a plurality of heaters and temperature sensors, which interact with each other, the power being controlled by the temperature sensors.
In the embodiment, duck eggs placed in an egg box are transferred from a feeding conveying table to a first relay conveying table through a first mechanical arm, then transferred to a first station conveying table and enter an atomization sterilization chamber, an atomization sprayer in the atomization sterilization chamber extracts plant sterilization liquid in a liquid storage tank, and the plant sterilization liquid is atomized and sprayed on the duck eggs and the egg box, then the duck eggs and the egg box are conveyed to a second station conveying table through a first turning conveying table and a second relay conveying table and enter a drying air shower chamber, a powder hopper quantitatively discharges sterilization dry powder, the sterilization dry powder is pushed by a fan, the sterilization dry powder is sprayed on the duck eggs and the egg box through a powder spraying pipeline, then the duck eggs and the egg box enter a drying channel through a second turning conveying table for drying, and finally the sterilization dry powder is conveyed to a discharging conveying table through a second mechanical arm and sent out;
the plant sterilization liquid is attached to the duck eggs and the egg boxes, sterilization and bacteriostasis can be effectively carried out, the sterilization dry powder is attached to the duck eggs and the egg boxes through the plant sterilization liquid, and the plant sterilization liquid has the effects of sterilization and bacteriostasis, has moisture absorption and drying effects, and can effectively ensure that the environment where the duck eggs are located is dry; greatly improves the storage period of the raw duck eggs and realizes the fresh-keeping storage of the raw duck eggs.
Example two
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs, provided by the embodiment, comprises the following steps of:
(1) collecting Bulbus Allii, folium Pini, flos Lonicerae, Scutellariae radix, herba Portulacae and water;
(2) 6 parts by weight: 3: 1: 1: 4: 50 respectively taking garlic, pine needle, honeysuckle, scutellaria baicalensis, purslane and water, adding the garlic, the pine needle, the honeysuckle, the scutellaria baicalensis and the purslane into a crusher, crushing and pulping;
(3) carrying out filter pressing on the slurry to obtain filter pressing liquid and a filter cake;
(4) filtering the press filtrate by multiple layers to obtain filtrate and filter residue;
(5) and fully mixing the filtrate with water to obtain the plant sterilizing liquid.
Phytoncide of a plurality of plants is extracted to this embodiment to mix, possess efficient long-term sterilization, antibacterial effect, can effectively satisfy the antibacterial demand of disinfecting in the raw duck egg storage process, moreover, the cost of preparation is extremely low.
EXAMPLE III
The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs, provided by the embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(a) taking plant ash, hinoki wood blocks, Chinese juniper wood blocks and rhus chinensis barks;
(b) 20 parts by weight: 4: 5: 8, respectively taking plant ash, cypress tree blocks, Chinese juniper blocks and rhus chinensis barks;
(c) putting the hinoki wood blocks, the Chinese juniper wood blocks and the rhus chinensis barks into a pulverizer, pulverizing into powder, and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve;
(d) drying the powder obtained in the step (c) for 2 hours at 50 ℃;
(e) and (c) after the powder in the step (c) is dried, mixing the powder with plant ash, and fully mixing to obtain the sterilized dry powder.
The sterilization dry powder prepared by the embodiment has long-acting sterilization, bacteriostasis and long-acting moisture absorption effects, can be effectively used for the requirements of sterilization, bacteriostasis and drying in the storage process of raw duck eggs, and is extremely low in preparation cost.
Example four
In the fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs, the filter cake obtained in the step (3) is sent to the step (c) and is crushed into powder together with the hinoki wood blocks, the Chinese juniper wood blocks and the rhus chinensis barks;
returning the filter residue to the step (3), and repeating filter pressing, wherein the temperature in the drying channel is controlled at 35-40 ℃;
meanwhile, recovery tanks are arranged at the bottoms of the atomization sterilization chamber and the drying air shower chamber and are used for recovering plant sterilization liquid and sterilization dry powder, and a packaging machine 21 is arranged at the tail end of the discharging conveying table 9;
in the embodiment, filter residues of the plant sterilizing liquid can be subjected to filter pressing again, the obtained filter cake can be mixed into the sterilizing dry powder, no residue is left in the preparation process, the raw materials are completely utilized, the recovery tank is arranged, the plant sterilizing liquid and the sterilizing dry powder can be conveniently recovered and used, and the cost is saved.
By combining the embodiment, the fresh-keeping storage device is reasonable in design, is used for fresh-keeping storage treatment of raw duck eggs, provides sterilization and bacteriostasis protection and environment drying protection for the raw duck eggs by spraying the plant sterilization liquid and covering the sterilization dry powder, greatly prolongs the storage life of the raw duck eggs, realizes fresh-keeping storage of the raw duck eggs, and is simple in preparation of the plant sterilization liquid and the sterilization dry powder, cheap in raw materials, low in preparation cost and suitable for range popularization.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs is characterized by sequentially comprising a feeding conveying table, a first relay conveying table, a first station conveying table, a first steering conveying table, a second relay conveying table, a second station conveying table, a second steering conveying table, a third relay conveying table and a discharging conveying table;
a first mechanical arm is arranged between the feeding conveying table and the first relay conveying table, a second mechanical arm is arranged between the third relay conveying table and the discharging conveying table, the first station conveying table passes through the atomizing sterilization chamber, the second station conveying table passes through the drying air shower, and the second steering conveying table passes through the drying channel;
an inlet and an outlet for the first station conveying table to pass through are formed in two sides of the atomization sterilization chamber, atomization sprayers are arranged in the atomization sterilization chamber, the atomization sprayers are fixedly arranged at the top in the atomization sterilization chamber and are uniformly distributed along the first station conveying table, the atomization sprayers are communicated with a liquid storage tank, and plant sterilization liquid is contained in the liquid storage tank;
an inlet and an outlet for the second station conveying table to pass through are formed in two sides of the drying air shower, powder spraying pipelines are arranged in the drying air shower, the powder spraying pipelines are multiple and comprise air inlet ends and air outlet ends, the air outlet ends are symmetrically distributed and located on two sides of the second station conveying table, the air inlet ends are led out of the drying air shower, a fan is arranged in the drying air shower, a powder hopper is arranged in the middle of each powder spraying pipeline, sterilized dry powder is contained in the powder hopper, and the sterilized dry powder is supplied into the powder spraying pipelines through a quantitative feeder;
a plurality of heaters and temperature sensors are arranged in the drying channel, the heaters are interacted with the temperature sensors, and the power is controlled by the temperature sensors.
2. The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plant sterilizing liquid is prepared by the following method:
(1) collecting Bulbus Allii, folium Pini, flos Lonicerae, Scutellariae radix, herba Portulacae and water;
(2) 6 parts by weight: 3: 1: 1: 4: 50 respectively taking garlic, pine needle, honeysuckle, scutellaria baicalensis, purslane and water, adding the garlic, the pine needle, the honeysuckle, the scutellaria baicalensis and the purslane into a crusher, crushing and pulping;
(3) carrying out filter pressing on the slurry to obtain filter pressing liquid and a filter cake;
(4) filtering the press filtrate by multiple layers to obtain filtrate and filter residue;
(5) and fully mixing the filtrate with water to obtain the plant sterilizing liquid.
3. The fresh-keeping storage device for the raw duck eggs as claimed in claim 2, wherein the preparation method of the sterilized dry powder is as follows:
(a) taking plant ash, hinoki wood blocks, Chinese juniper wood blocks and rhus chinensis barks;
(b) 20 parts by weight: 4: 5: 8, respectively taking plant ash, cypress tree blocks, Chinese juniper blocks and rhus chinensis barks;
(c) putting the hinoki wood blocks, the Chinese juniper wood blocks and the rhus chinensis barks into a pulverizer, pulverizing into powder, and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve;
(d) drying the powder obtained in the step (c) for 2 hours at 50 ℃;
(e) and (c) after the powder in the step (c) is dried, mixing the powder with plant ash, and fully mixing to obtain the sterilized dry powder.
4. A fresh keeping storage device for raw duck eggs as claimed in claim 3, wherein the filter cake obtained in step (3) is fed into step (c) and pulverized into powder together with the cypress wood pieces, the Chinese pine wood pieces and the rhus chinensis bark.
5. A fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs as claimed in claim 4, wherein the filter residue is returned to step (3) and the filter pressing is repeated.
6. A fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs as claimed in claim 5, wherein the temperature in the drying tunnel is controlled at 35-40 ℃.
7. The fresh-keeping and storing device for the raw duck eggs as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom of the atomizing and sterilizing chamber and the bottom of the drying and air showering chamber are both provided with recovery tanks for recovering the plant sterilizing liquid and the sterilizing dry powder.
8. A fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs as claimed in claim 7, wherein a packer is provided at the end of the outfeed conveyor station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911403442.XA CN110999951A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911403442.XA CN110999951A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs |
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| CN110999951A true CN110999951A (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| CN201911403442.XA Pending CN110999951A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Fresh-keeping storage device for raw duck eggs |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823838A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江省农业科学院 | New myrica rubra tree pollination method |
| CN106259843A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 陈隽 | A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly production method cleaning egg |
| CN106577860A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 于伟平 | Natural mildew preventive |
| CN107821574A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-23 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Traditional-Chinese-medicine-type egg preservative and preparation method and application |
| CN108601376A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-09-28 | 力技术 | For the device and method to food sterilization |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911403442.XA patent/CN110999951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823838A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江省农业科学院 | New myrica rubra tree pollination method |
| CN108601376A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-09-28 | 力技术 | For the device and method to food sterilization |
| CN106259843A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 陈隽 | A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly production method cleaning egg |
| CN106577860A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 于伟平 | Natural mildew preventive |
| CN107821574A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-23 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Traditional-Chinese-medicine-type egg preservative and preparation method and application |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张洪路等: "优质鸭蛋的保鲜与特色加工", 《农家之友》 * |
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Application publication date: 20200414 |