CN110999650A - Pruning vehicle for pruning green belt - Google Patents
Pruning vehicle for pruning green belt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110999650A CN110999650A CN201911198863.3A CN201911198863A CN110999650A CN 110999650 A CN110999650 A CN 110999650A CN 201911198863 A CN201911198863 A CN 201911198863A CN 110999650 A CN110999650 A CN 110999650A
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- pruning
- cutter
- vehicle
- rotating shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G3/0435—Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G2003/0461—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears with reciprocating knives
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pruning vehicle for pruning a green belt, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a first chassis and a second chassis; a plurality of guide posts are arranged in the first case, sliding plates are sleeved on the guide posts, a first motor is arranged on each sliding plate, a rotating shaft of the first motor is connected with a driving cutter through a deflection wheel, a cutter rest is arranged below each sliding plate, a driven cutter is arranged in each cutter rest, a second motor is arranged at the top of the first case, and the rotating shaft of each second motor is assembled with the corresponding sliding plate through a screw rod in a threaded manner; the second machine case is internally provided with a third motor and a guide rail, a gear is connected to a rotating shaft of the third motor, a rack meshed with the gear is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, one end of the rack extends out of the side wall of the second machine case and then is connected with a workbench which is vertically arranged, a fourth motor and a sliding groove are arranged on the workbench, and a pair of chain wheels which are distributed up and down is further arranged on the workbench in a rotating mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of greening pruning equipment, and particularly relates to a pruning car for pruning a green belt.
Background
The expressway is one of the most convenient paths for people to live and come, and accidents such as rear-end collision and even car and person damage often occur due to fatigue driving and the like. In order to reduce accidents, green belts can be built on both sides of the expressway to relax eye nerves of drivers, concentrate attention of the drivers and provide good driving environment for the drivers, so that the problem of fatigue caused by unchanged environment is reduced.
The existing green belt pruning equipment mostly adopts a truck as a carrier and carries out green belt pruning work in a mode of arranging a pruning knife in a rear box. This type of trimming not only limits the vehicle speed, but also allows trimming only one side of the green area at a time, and also prevents automatic storage of garbage scattered around the road. Therefore, the existing green belt pruning equipment at least needs to use two vehicles at the same time and consume higher manpower to finish high-speed green pruning work, and the work efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pruning vehicle for pruning a green belt, which solves the problem that only one side of the green belt can be pruned at a time when the existing green belt pruning equipment prunes the green belt.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the pruning vehicle for pruning the green belt comprises a vehicle frame, wherein a first chassis and a second chassis are arranged on the vehicle frame; the first machine box is internally provided with a plurality of guide columns, a sliding plate is sleeved on the guide columns, a first motor is arranged on the sliding plate, a rotating shaft of the first motor is connected with a driving cutter through a deflection wheel, a cutter rest is arranged below the sliding plate, a driven cutter meshed with the driving cutter is arranged in the cutter rest, a second motor is arranged at the top of the first machine box, a rotating shaft of the second motor is connected with a lead screw, and the lead screw is in threaded assembly with the sliding plate; the novel vertical cutting machine is characterized in that a third motor and a guide rail are arranged in the second machine case, a gear is connected to a rotating shaft of the third motor, a rack meshed with the gear is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, a vertically-arranged workbench is connected to one end of the rack after extending out of the side wall of the second machine case, a fourth motor and a sliding groove are arranged on the workbench, a pair of chain wheels distributed up and down are further arranged on the workbench in a rotating mode, a rotating shaft of the fourth motor is connected with any chain wheel, a chain is wound on the pair of chain wheels, a machine base is connected onto the chain, the machine base is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fifth motor is arranged on the machine base, and.
The technical scheme of the invention also has the following characteristics:
the frame is also provided with a storage box, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a suction inlet, and the suction inlet is provided with a dust collector.
The first case is mounted on the storage box through a turntable.
The bottom of the frame is provided with at least one cleaning brush.
And a plurality of groups of pull rods are arranged between the workbench and the second box body, and each group of pull rods is formed by sequentially hinging a plurality of pull rods together.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the pruning car for pruning the green belt, when the pruning car is used for pruning the green belt once, the top of the green belt can be cut and pruned through the driving cutter and the driven cutter, and the side part of the green belt is cut and pruned through the longitudinal cutter, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pruning vehicle for pruning green belts in the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first box of the pruning vehicle for pruning green belts in the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second chassis of the pruning vehicle for pruning green belts in the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second chassis of the pruning vehicle for green belt pruning with the longitudinal cutter 2 removed.
In the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a longitudinal cutter, 3, a cleaning brush, 4, a dust collector, 5, a second case, 6, a rotating disc, 7, a sliding groove, 8, a first case, 9, a guide post, 10, a sliding plate, 11, a driving cutter, 12, a cutter rest, 13, a storage box, 14, a workbench, 15, a deflection wheel, 16, a first motor, 17, a driven cutter, 18, a rack, 19, a gear, 20, a guide rail, 21, a third motor, 22, a pull rod, 23, a fifth motor, 24, a machine base, 25, a chain wheel, 26, a chain and 27 lead screws.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained in detail by combining the description of the attached drawings and the specific embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the pruning vehicle for green belt pruning of the present invention comprises a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is provided with a first chassis 8 and a second chassis 5; a plurality of guide posts 9 are arranged in a first case 8, a sliding plate 10 is sleeved on the guide posts 9, a first motor 16 is arranged on the sliding plate 10, a rotating shaft of the first motor 16 is connected with an active cutter 11 through a deflection wheel 15, a cutter rest 12 is arranged below the sliding plate 10, a passive cutter 17 meshed with the active cutter 11 is arranged in the cutter rest 12, a second motor is arranged at the top of the first case 8, a rotating shaft of the second motor is connected with a lead screw, and the lead screw is in threaded assembly with the sliding plate 10; a third motor 21 and a guide rail 20 are arranged in the second case 5, a gear 19 is connected to a rotating shaft of the third motor 21, a rack 18 meshed with the gear 19 is arranged in the guide rail 20 in a sliding mode, a vertically-arranged workbench 14 is connected to one end of the rack 18 after extending out of the side wall of the second case 5, a fourth motor and a sliding groove 7 are arranged on the workbench 14, a pair of chain wheels 25 distributed up and down are further arranged on the workbench 14 in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft of the fourth motor is connected with any chain wheel 25, a chain 26 is wound on the pair of chain wheels 25, a machine base 24 is connected to the chain 26, the machine base 24 is arranged in the sliding groove 7 in a sliding mode, a fifth motor 23 is arranged on the machine base 24, and a gear-shaped longitudinal cutter 2 is connected to an output.
As shown in fig. 2, before trimming, the height of the knife rest 12 is adjusted according to the requirement of keeping the grass height of the green belt, at this time, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the sliding plate 10 is sleeved on the plurality of guide posts 9 and assembled with the screw rod in a threaded manner, so that the sliding plate 10 can move up and down along the guide posts 9 according to the condition that the rotating shaft of the second motor rotates forwards and backwards, and the height adjustment of the knife rest 12 can be completed through the rotation of the second motor.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, before trimming, according to the requirement of keeping the grass side of the green belt, the transverse extension distance of the workbench 14 is adjusted, at this time, the third motor 21 is started, the third motor 21 drives the gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 drives the rack 18 to move forwards or backwards, and at this time, the workbench 14 correspondingly extends forwards or backwards towards the outer side of the trolley together until the set requirement is met. In addition, according to the difference of the height of the green belt, the height of the longitudinal cutter 2 can be adjusted according to specific conditions, namely, the fifth motor 23 is started firstly, the fifth motor 23 rotates to drive the chain wheel 25 to rotate, the chain wheel 25 drives the chain 26 to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise, and at the moment, the longitudinal cutter 2 moves up and down along the sliding groove 7 along with the base 24 until the required height requirement is met.
When the pruning car for pruning the green belts is used for pruning the green belts, the first motor 16 is started, the rotating shaft of the first motor 16 drives the eccentric wheel 15 to rotate, at the moment, the eccentric wheel 15 drives the driving cutter 11 to do reciprocating approaching and departing motion towards the direction of the driven cutter 17, and when the driving cutter 11 is meshed with the driven cutter 17 in an approaching mode, the top of the green belts can be cut and pruned; and starting the fifth motor, and driving the longitudinal cutter to rotate by the motor to cut and trim the side part of the green belt. The pruning vehicle for pruning the green belt can prune the top and the side of the green belt simultaneously in the single pruning process, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency.
In the pruning vehicle for pruning the green belt, the frame 1 is also provided with the storage box 13, the bottom of the storage box 13 is provided with a suction inlet, and the suction inlet is provided with the dust collector 4.
The vacuum cleaner 4 can suck the garbage near the road into the storage box 13, and can clean the road to a certain extent during the trimming process.
In a pruning vehicle for pruning a green belt, a first chassis 8 is mounted on a storage box 13 through a turntable 6.
When the pruning vehicle for pruning the green belts does not work, the rotary table 6 can be rotated clockwise by 90 degrees to store the knife rest 12 on the vehicle frame 1, so that unnecessary traffic accidents caused by overlarge occupied space in the driving process of the vehicle are prevented.
In the pruning vehicle for pruning the green belt, at least one cleaning brush 3 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame 1.
The sweeper brush 3 is used for scraping and brushing the garbage stuck on the road so that the dust collector 4 can smoothly suck the garbage into the storage box 13
In the pruning vehicle for pruning the green belts, a plurality of groups of pull rods are arranged between the workbench 14 and the second box body 5, and each group of pull rods is formed by sequentially hinging a plurality of pull rods 22 together.
The multiple groups of tie rods mainly play a role of auxiliary support for the workbench 14, and prevent the weight of the tie rods from being totally concentrated on the rack 18 to influence the contraction and service life of the rack 18.
Claims (5)
1. A pruning vehicle for pruning green belts comprises a vehicle frame (1), and is characterized in that a first chassis (8) and a second chassis (5) are arranged on the vehicle frame (1); the cutting machine is characterized in that a plurality of guide posts (9) are arranged in the first case (8), a sliding plate (10) is sleeved on the guide posts (9), a first motor (16) is arranged on the sliding plate (10), a rotating shaft of the first motor (16) is connected with an active cutter (11) through a deflection wheel (15), a cutter rest (12) is arranged below the sliding plate (10), a passive cutter (17) meshed with the active cutter (11) is arranged in the cutter rest (12), a second motor (28) is arranged at the top of the first case (8), a rotating shaft of the second motor (28) is connected with a lead screw (27), and the lead screw (27) is in threaded assembly with the sliding plate (10); a third motor (21) and a guide rail (20) are arranged in the second case (5), a gear (19) is connected to a rotating shaft of the third motor (21), a rack (18) meshed with the gear (19) is arranged in the guide rail (20) in a sliding manner, one end of the rack (18) extends out of the side wall of the second case (5) and is connected with a vertically arranged workbench (14), a fourth motor and a sliding groove (7) are arranged on the workbench (14), a pair of chain wheels (25) distributed up and down are further rotatably arranged on the workbench (14), and a rotating shaft of the fourth motor is connected with any chain wheel (25), the pair of chain wheels (25) is wound with a chain (26), the chain (26) is connected with a base (24), the base (24) is arranged in the chute (7) in a sliding way, the engine base (24) is provided with a fifth motor (23), and the output shaft of the fifth motor (23) is connected with a gear-shaped longitudinal cutter (2).
2. The pruning vehicle for green belt pruning according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) is further provided with a storage box (13), the bottom of the storage box (13) is provided with a suction inlet, and the suction inlet is provided with a dust collector (4).
3. A vehicle for mowing according to claim 2, wherein the first housing (8) is mounted on the storage box (13) via a turntable (6).
4. A pruning vehicle for green belt pruning according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one sweeping brush (3) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame (1).
5. A pruning vehicle for green belt pruning according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of groups of pull rods are arranged between the working platform (14) and the second box body (5), each group of pull rods being constituted by a plurality of pull rods (22) hinged together in sequence.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911198863.3A CN110999650A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Pruning vehicle for pruning green belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911198863.3A CN110999650A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Pruning vehicle for pruning green belt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110999650A true CN110999650A (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70112225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911198863.3A Pending CN110999650A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Pruning vehicle for pruning green belt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110999650A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113207463A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-06 | 东北林业大学 | Hedge trimmer |
| CN113647263A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-16 | 东北林业大学 | A novel hedge trimmer for landscape plant plants |
| CN115581154A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-01-10 | 北京安海之弋园林古建工程有限公司 | High altitude trimming manipulator |
Citations (5)
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| CN107114129A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-01 | 何宏昌 | A kind of automatic clipping device of greenbelt |
| CN208143908U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-27 | 庄勇波 | A kind of horizontal clipping device of municipal administration greenbelt |
| CN109005993A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 董英山 | A kind of operating method of the automatic clipping device for the trimming of garden shrub species clump |
| CN109673299A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-04-26 | 吴玉顺 | A kind of multidirectional clipping device of municipal administration greenbelt |
| CN208874889U (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-05-21 | 浙江嘉腾建设有限公司 | A kind of hedgeclipper |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201911198863.3A patent/CN110999650A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114129A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-01 | 何宏昌 | A kind of automatic clipping device of greenbelt |
| CN208143908U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-27 | 庄勇波 | A kind of horizontal clipping device of municipal administration greenbelt |
| CN109005993A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 董英山 | A kind of operating method of the automatic clipping device for the trimming of garden shrub species clump |
| CN208874889U (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-05-21 | 浙江嘉腾建设有限公司 | A kind of hedgeclipper |
| CN109673299A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-04-26 | 吴玉顺 | A kind of multidirectional clipping device of municipal administration greenbelt |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 国家建材局技术情报标准研究所: "《国外石材锯机与研磨抛光机的使用技术》", 31 December 1982 * |
| 杨嗣信: "《高层建筑施工手册》", 30 June 2001, 中国建筑工业出版社 * |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113207463A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-06 | 东北林业大学 | Hedge trimmer |
| CN113207463B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2024-02-20 | 东北林业大学 | Hedge trimmer |
| CN113647263A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-16 | 东北林业大学 | A novel hedge trimmer for landscape plant plants |
| CN115581154A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-01-10 | 北京安海之弋园林古建工程有限公司 | High altitude trimming manipulator |
| CN115581154B (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-04-14 | 北京安海之弋园林古建工程有限公司 | High altitude trimming manipulator |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200414 |