CN110997292B - 在具有金属外观的fdm打印照明器的部件上隐藏光学缺陷线 - Google Patents

在具有金属外观的fdm打印照明器的部件上隐藏光学缺陷线 Download PDF

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CN110997292B
CN110997292B CN201880048247.7A CN201880048247A CN110997292B CN 110997292 B CN110997292 B CN 110997292B CN 201880048247 A CN201880048247 A CN 201880048247A CN 110997292 B CN110997292 B CN 110997292B
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particles
printed
plate
substrate
reflector
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CN110997292A (zh
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L·J·M·科普曼斯
R·A·M·希克梅特
S·W·J·格鲁尔克
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Signify Holding BV
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Signify Holding BV
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • B29C64/118Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/58Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
    • B29C70/585Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres incorporation of light reflecting filler, e.g. lamellae to obtain pearlescent effet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/58Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
    • B29C70/62Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres the filler being oriented during moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C71/00After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C71/02Thermal after-treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y70/10Composites of different types of material, e.g. mixtures of ceramics and polymers or mixtures of metals and biomaterials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/22Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
    • F21V7/24Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C71/00After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C71/02Thermal after-treatment
    • B29C2071/022Annealing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2505/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as filler
    • B29K2505/02Aluminium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2505/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as filler
    • B29K2505/08Transition metals
    • B29K2505/14Noble metals, e.g. silver, gold or platinum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2011/00Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms
    • B29L2011/0083Reflectors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
CN201880048247.7A 2017-07-20 2018-07-10 在具有金属外观的fdm打印照明器的部件上隐藏光学缺陷线 Active CN110997292B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17182295.0 2017-07-20
EP17182295 2017-07-20
PCT/EP2018/068602 WO2019016022A1 (en) 2017-07-20 2018-07-10 DISSIMULATION OF OPTICAL DEFECT LINES ON PARTS OF PRINTED FDM LIGHTS WITH METAL APPEARANCE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110997292A CN110997292A (zh) 2020-04-10
CN110997292B true CN110997292B (zh) 2022-04-15

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CN201880048247.7A Active CN110997292B (zh) 2017-07-20 2018-07-10 在具有金属外观的fdm打印照明器的部件上隐藏光学缺陷线

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20200223130A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3655240B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7254761B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN110997292B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2019016022A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12397498B2 (en) 2019-11-14 2025-08-26 Signify Holding B.V. FDM printed item with dopant material
EP4114640B1 (en) * 2020-03-05 2024-06-26 Signify Holding B.V. 3d item with interpenetrating layers produced by multi-material printing
JP7594487B2 (ja) * 2020-04-17 2024-12-04 ポリプラスチックス株式会社 立体造形物の製造方法
WO2022161886A1 (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-04 Signify Holding B.V. Fdm printed lamp shade with controlled appearance

Citations (3)

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WO1999014620A1 (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-03-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of making retroreflective elements
WO2016083797A1 (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-02 Ngf Europe Limited Printed article and a feedstock
CN106674931A (zh) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-17 韩国科学技术研究院 复合材料、包括其的成型制品以及制造聚合物丝的方法

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US3252376A (en) * 1962-02-16 1966-05-24 Prismo Safety Corp Reflex reflective granule and marking material made thereof
JP2651058B2 (ja) * 1991-06-06 1997-09-10 帝人化成株式会社 樹脂組成物
US6808658B2 (en) 1998-01-13 2004-10-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making texture multilayer optical films
JP2007256307A (ja) 2006-03-20 2007-10-04 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 反射型映写スクリーンおよびこれを用いた反射型映写デイスプレイ
JP2012204139A (ja) 2011-03-25 2012-10-22 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd バックライトおよび表示装置
US9079355B2 (en) * 2011-06-28 2015-07-14 Global Filtration Systems Apparatus and method for forming three-dimensional objects using linear solidification
US10144828B2 (en) * 2012-11-21 2018-12-04 Stratasys, Inc. Semi-crystalline build materials
US9962905B2 (en) * 2013-05-29 2018-05-08 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Three-dimensionally patterned energy absorptive material and method of fabrication
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GB2531704A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-05-04 Airbusgroup Ltd Method of additive maufacturing and heat treatment
JP2016117233A (ja) 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 大日本印刷株式会社 積層体の離型方法
EP3102391B1 (en) 2015-02-03 2017-07-26 Philips Lighting Holding B.V. Fused deposition modeling based mold for molding and replicating objects, method for its manufacture and fused deposition modeling 3d printer
DE102015111504A1 (de) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-19 Apium Additive Technologies Gmbh 3D-Druckvorrichtung
US20170066873A1 (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-03-09 Eastman Chemical Company Compositions for the production of objects using additive manufacturing
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CN108349234B (zh) * 2015-11-09 2021-03-12 昕诺飞控股有限公司 3d打印具有光学功能表面的物体
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CN110621477B (zh) * 2017-05-15 2022-03-18 昕诺飞控股有限公司 使用填充有金属涂覆玻璃或云母颗粒的聚合物3d打印反射器以及由此可获得的反射器
JP7254725B2 (ja) * 2017-06-29 2023-04-10 シグニファイ ホールディング ビー ヴィ 表面テクスチャを有するfdm印刷された照明器具
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WO1999014620A1 (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-03-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of making retroreflective elements
WO2016083797A1 (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-02 Ngf Europe Limited Printed article and a feedstock
CN106674931A (zh) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-17 韩国科学技术研究院 复合材料、包括其的成型制品以及制造聚合物丝的方法

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WO2019016022A1 (en) 2019-01-24
JP7254761B2 (ja) 2023-04-10
EP3655240A1 (en) 2020-05-27
CN110997292A (zh) 2020-04-10
EP3655240B1 (en) 2021-03-03
JP2020527110A (ja) 2020-09-03
US20200223130A1 (en) 2020-07-16

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