CN110995130A - Install photovoltaic board installing support at building outer wall - Google Patents

Install photovoltaic board installing support at building outer wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110995130A
CN110995130A CN201911331935.7A CN201911331935A CN110995130A CN 110995130 A CN110995130 A CN 110995130A CN 201911331935 A CN201911331935 A CN 201911331935A CN 110995130 A CN110995130 A CN 110995130A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
rod
fixed
belt pulley
wall
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CN201911331935.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡少辉
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/13—Transmissions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on an outer wall of a building, which comprises an angle adjusting buffer device and a dust cleaning device, wherein the dust cleaning device is arranged in a protective frame, a motor is electrified to work, a rotor arranged at the front end drives a second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley drives a first belt pulley to rotate through a first transmission belt, so that the first transmission belt drives a first slide block to move at the upper end of a first guide plate, the first slide block drives a brush roll to brush the surface of a photovoltaic panel, meanwhile, the motor rotates to drive a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a third belt pulley to rotate, so that the third belt pulley drives a fourth belt pulley to rotate through the second transmission belt, the second transmission belt drives a second slide block to move at the upper end of a second guide plate, and the brush roll is enabled to brush stably, the advantage that can clear away the dust of photovoltaic board upper end fast has been reached.

Description

Install photovoltaic board installing support at building outer wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to photovoltaic panel mounting supports, in particular to a photovoltaic panel mounting support mounted on an outer wall of a building.
Background
As the price of a solar cell panel (photovoltaic panel) is gradually reduced, more and more devices for generating electricity by using the solar cell panel are applied to real life; when the solar cell panel is used, a photovoltaic power generation device with tracking is arranged, and a photovoltaic power generation device fixedly installed is also arranged; the power generation device with the tracking function is complex in structure and unstable in operation, but the power generation efficiency is high; the fixedly installed photovoltaic power generation device is simple in structure, but low in power generation efficiency.
The photovoltaic power generation device of fixed mounting is often used for building roof or building south-facing outer wall that the sun illumination condition is good at present, and the photovoltaic board installing support of installing at the building outer wall has following problem:
1. because the inclination angles of the roof and the outer wall are different, the inclination angles of the roof and the outer wall cannot be perfectly matched with the sun illumination angle, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel mounting bracket needs to be adjusted manually in the mounting process, and the conventional photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on the outer wall of a building is difficult to adjust the mounting angle quickly, so that the working efficiency of a photovoltaic panel is low;
2. after the photovoltaic panel uses a terminal time, a large amount of dust often can be piled up to photovoltaic board upper end, just at this time need the manual dust to photovoltaic board upper end to clear away, and the current photovoltaic board installing support of installing at the building outer wall is difficult for clearing away the dust of photovoltaic board upper end fast, leads to photovoltaic board upper end dust to pile up.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, to address the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for mounting to an exterior wall of a building.
The invention is realized in such a way that a photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on the outer wall of a building is constructed, the device comprises a support plate, a button, a power supply lead, an angle adjusting buffer device and an ash cleaning device, the support plate is fixed with the front end and the rear end of a fixed plate into a whole through electric welding, the front end and the rear end of the support plate are both provided with locking plates, the support plate and the locking plates are in an integrated structure, fixed grooves are distributed at the tops of the locking plates at equal intervals, the support plate is in rotating fit with the bottoms of protection frames through a rotating shaft chain, the top of each protection frame is fixedly provided with the photovoltaic panel, the rear end of the top of each protection frame is provided with a control panel, the button is mounted at the upper end of the control panel, the rear end of each protection frame is fixedly provided with the power supply lead, the angle adjusting buffer device is mounted, the dust cleaning device comprises a brush mechanism and a pressing wheel adjusting mechanism, the brush mechanism is arranged in a protective frame, and the pressing wheel adjusting mechanism is fastened on the lower side of the rear end of the brush mechanism through screws.
Preferably, the tilting mechanism comprises a transverse plate, an electric push rod, a driving block, a swinging rod, a first driving shaft, a movable rod, a second driving shaft, a fixed seat and a receiving rod, the transverse plate is fixed with the right end inside the supporting plate in an arc welding mode, the driving block is tightly fixed with the left end of the transverse plate through electric welding, the electric push rod is in inner rotating fit with the driving block through a rotating shaft chain, the electric push rod is positioned inside the swinging rod, the swinging rod is in inner rotating fit with the driving block through the rotating shaft chain, one end of the movable rod is movably connected with the upper end of the swinging rod through the first driving shaft, the other end of the movable rod is movably nested inside the fixed seat, the output end of the electric push rod is in inner rotating fit with the upper end of the movable rod through the second driving shaft, the fixed seat is tightly fixed with the middle of the top of the, and the bearing rod and the protective frame are in an integrated structure.
Preferably, buffer gear includes fixed head, smooth chamber, limiting plate, depression bar, buffer spring and roof, the fixed head is fixed through the locking in the middle of hexagon socket head cap screw and the fixed plate is inside, fixed as an organic whole bottom the smooth chamber, smooth chamber is through electric welding and the inboard fixed connection of limiting plate, the depression bar adopts clearance fit's mode to imbed in smooth intracavity side, buffer spring has been cup jointed on smooth chamber and the depression bar to both ends closely fixed with limiting plate top and roof bottom respectively about buffer spring, the depression bar is fixed bottom the roof through electric welding.
Preferably, the brushing mechanism comprises an outer frame, a motor, a first connecting plate, a short plate, a rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a first transmission belt, a second belt pulley, a first guide plate, a first sliding block, a brush roller, a rotating rod and a driven mechanism, wherein the outer frame is fixedly connected with the right upper end of the protective frame, the motor is fastened in the outer frame through screws, the first connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end in the protective frame, the short plate is oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the first connecting plate, one end of the rotating shaft is movably nested on the inner side of the left end of the short plate, the other end of the rotating shaft is in rotating fit with the inner side of the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the second belt pulley through the first transmission belt, the second belt pulley rotates synchronously along with the output end of the motor, and the first, the first sliding block is locked and fixed with the upper end of the first transmission belt through a screw, the first sliding block slides along the upper end of the first guide plate, a brush roller is fixedly mounted at the front end of the first sliding block, the second belt pulley is in rotating fit with the middle of the rotating rod, the driven mechanism is fixedly connected with the front end inside the protection frame, the motor, the electric push rod and the button are electrically connected with the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with a power supply lead.
Preferably, the pinch roller adjusting mechanism comprises a bearing plate, a locking block, a screw rod, a knob, a pushing block, a pushing plate, a sliding shaft, a first chute, a second chute, a pushing wheel and a rotating rod, the bearing plate is fastened on the lower side of the rear end of the brushing mechanism through screws, the locking block is locked and fixed with the left side of the front end of the bearing plate through an inner hexagonal bolt, the screw rod penetrates through the middle part of the locking block and is in threaded fit with the inner side of the locking block, one end of the screw rod is tightly fixed with the right end of the knob, the other end of the screw rod is fixed with the left end of the pushing block, the pushing block is fixed with the left side of the front end of the pushing plate into a whole, the first chutes are oppositely arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the pushing plate, the sliding shaft slides along the inner side of the first chute and is in locked connection with the middle part of, and the rotating rod is in sliding fit with the inner side of the second sliding chute.
Preferably, the driven mechanism comprises a second connecting plate, a third belt pulley, a second transmission belt, a fourth belt pulley, a second sliding block and a second guide plate, the second connecting plate is tightly fixed at the rear end inside the protective frame, the third belt pulley synchronously rotates along with the rotating rod, the third belt pulley is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the fourth belt pulley through the second transmission belt, the second guide plate is locked and fixed with the upper end of the rear end of the second connecting plate through a screw, the second sliding block slides along the top of the second guide plate, and the second sliding block is in running fit with the front end of the brush roll.
Preferably, the movable rod is in a V shape, and the length of the left end rod of the movable rod is four times that of the right end rod.
Preferably, the center lines of the sliding cavity, the limiting plate, the pressure rod and the top plate are in the same vertical direction, and the diameters of the limiting plate and the top plate are larger than the diameter of the buffer spring.
Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are identical in structure, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are symmetrically distributed with each other.
Preferably, the right end of the protection frame is provided with an ash discharge groove, and the ash discharge groove is in a trapezoid shape.
Preferably, the motor is an AKM series, and the specific model is designed or customized according to the actual use condition.
Preferably, the top wheel is made of polyurethane, and the wear-resisting property is excellent.
Preferably, the swinging rod is made of 45 # steel, high in hardness and strong in corrosion resistance.
Preferably, the buffer spring is made of alloy spring steel and has strong corrosion resistance.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on an outer wall of a building through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the photovoltaic panel mounting bracket comprises the following improvements:
the method has the advantages that: according to the photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on the outer wall of the building, the angle adjusting buffer device is arranged on the inner side of the support plate, the push rod at the upper end of the electric push rod is pushed forwards, so that the swing rod is driven to swing around the driving block at the left end of the transverse plate, the swing rod is matched with the electric push rod to drive the movable rod to swing at the upper end of the fixing seat, the movable rod is driven to incline the protection frame through the bearing rod, the protection frame is driven to incline the photovoltaic panel, and the advantages that the mounting angle can be adjusted quickly, and the photovoltaic efficiency is increased are achieved.
The advantages are that: the photovoltaic panel mounting bracket arranged on the outer wall of the building is provided with the dust cleaning device in the protective frame, the motor is electrified to work, the rotor arranged at the front end drives the second belt pulley to rotate, so that the second belt pulley drives the first belt pulley to rotate through the first transmission belt, thereby leading the first transmission belt to drive the first slide block to move at the upper end of the first guide plate, leading the first slide block to drive the brush roll to brush the surface of the photovoltaic plate, meanwhile, the motor rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the third belt pulley to rotate, thereby make the third belt pulley drive the fourth belt pulley through second driving belt and rotate, make second driving belt drive the second slider and remove in second deflector upper end, make the brush roll carry out the effect of steady brushing, reached and to clear away the advantage of the dust of photovoltaic board upper end fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the angle adjustment buffer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ash removal device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the tilting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the buffering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the brushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the adjusting mechanism of the pressing wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the adjustment mechanism of the pressing wheel according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a side view of the driven mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: a supporting plate-1, a fixed plate-2, an angle adjusting buffer device-3, a locking plate-4, a fixed groove-5, a protective frame-6, an ash discharge groove-61, a photovoltaic plate-7, an ash cleaning device-8, a control panel-9, a button-10, a power supply lead-11, a tilting mechanism-31, a buffer mechanism-32, a brushing mechanism-81, a pinch roller adjusting mechanism-82, a transverse plate-311, an electric push rod-312, a driving block-313, a swing rod-314, a first driving shaft-315, a movable rod-316, a second driving shaft-317, a fixed seat-318, a bearing rod-319, a fixed head-321, a sliding cavity-322, a limiting plate-323, a pressure rod-324, a buffer spring-325, a top plate-326, a fixed plate-, An outer frame-811, a motor-812, a first connecting plate-813, a short plate-814, a rotating shaft-815, a first belt pulley-816, a first transmission belt-817, a second belt pulley-818, a first guide plate-819, a first slider-8110, a brush roller-8111, a rotating rod-8112, a driven mechanism-8113, a bearing plate-821 and a locking block-822, the device comprises a screw rod-823, a knob-824, a push block-825, a push plate-826, a sliding shaft-827, a first sliding groove-828, a second sliding groove-829, a top wheel-8210, a rotating rod-8211, a second connecting plate-81131, a third belt pulley-81132, a second transmission belt-81133, a fourth belt pulley-81134, a second sliding block-81135 and a second guide plate-81136.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on an outer wall of a building through improvement, which comprises a support plate 1, a button 10, a power supply lead 11, an angle adjusting buffer device 3 and an ash cleaning device 8, wherein the support plate 1 is fixed with the front end and the rear end of a fixed plate 2 into a whole through electric welding, the front end and the rear end of the support plate 1 are respectively provided with a locking plate 4, the support plate 1 and the locking plates 4 are in an integrated structure, fixed grooves 5 are distributed at the top of the locking plates 4 at equal intervals, the support plate 1 is in rotating fit with the bottom of a protection frame 6 through a rotating shaft chain, the top of the protection frame 6 is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic plate 7, the rear end of the top of the protection frame 6 is provided with a control panel 9, the button 10 is mounted at the upper end of the control panel 9, the rear end of the protection frame 6 is fixedly provided with the power supply lead 11, the angle adjusting buffer device 3, the tilting mechanism 31 is fixedly arranged at the right end inside the supporting plate 1, the buffer mechanism 32 is fixedly connected with the middle inside the fixing plate 2, the ash removal device 8 comprises a brushing mechanism 81 and a pressing wheel adjusting mechanism 82, the brushing mechanism 81 is arranged inside the protective frame 6, and the pressing wheel adjusting mechanism 82 is fastened at the lower side of the rear end of the brushing mechanism 81 through screws.
Further, the tilting mechanism 31 includes a horizontal plate 311, an electric push rod 312, a driving block 313, a swing rod 314, a first driving shaft 315, a movable rod 316, a second driving shaft 317, a fixed seat 318 and a receiving rod 319, the horizontal plate 311 is fixed to the right end of the inner side of the supporting plate 1 by arc welding, the driving block 313 is tightly fixed to the left end of the horizontal plate 311 by electric welding, the electric push rod 312 is rotatably fitted to the inner side of the driving block 313 by a rotating shaft chain, the electric push rod 312 is located at the inner side of the swing rod 314, the swing rod 314 is rotatably fitted to the inner side of the driving block 313 by the rotating shaft chain, one end of the movable rod 316 is movably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the swing rod 314 by the first driving shaft 315, the other end of the movable rod 316 is movably nested to the inner side of the fixed seat 318, the output end of the electric push rod 312 is rotatably fitted to the inner side of the upper end, the receiving rod 319 is located at the lower end of the inner side of the protection frame 6, and the receiving rod 319 and the protection frame 6 are in an integrated structure.
Further, buffer gear 32 includes fixed head 321, smooth chamber 322, limiting plate 323, depression bar 324, buffer spring 325 and roof 326, fixed head 321 is fixed through the inside middle locking of hexagon socket head cap screw and fixed plate 2, fixed head 321 is fixed as an organic whole bottom smooth chamber 322, smooth chamber 322 passes through electric welding and the inboard fixed connection of limiting plate 323, depression bar 324 adopts clearance fit's mode to imbed in smooth chamber 322 inboardly, smooth chamber 322 and depression bar 324 upper end have cup jointed buffer spring 325 to both ends are closely fixed with limiting plate 323 top and roof 326 bottom respectively about buffer spring 325, depression bar 324 is fixed bottom electric welding roof 326 through electric welding.
Further, the brush mechanism 81 includes an outer frame 811, a motor 812, a first connecting plate 813, a short plate 814, a rotating shaft 815, a first belt pulley 816, a first transmission belt 817, a second belt pulley 818, a first guide plate 819, a first slider 8110, a brush roller 8111, a rotating rod 8112 and a driven mechanism 8113, the outer frame 811 is fixedly connected with the upper right end of the protection frame 6, the motor 812 is fastened inside the outer frame 811 by screws, the first connecting plate 813 is fixedly mounted at the rear end inside the protection frame 6, the short plate 814 is oppositely disposed at the left and right sides of the upper end of the first connecting plate 813, one end of the rotating shaft 815 is movably nested inside the left end of the short plate 814, the other end of the rotating shaft 815 is rotatably fitted inside the first belt pulley 816, the first belt pulley 816 is drivingly connected with the inner side wall 818 of the second belt pulley by the first transmission belt 817, the second belt pulley 818 rotates synchronously with the output end of the motor 812, the first guide plate 819 is tightly fixed in the middle of the front end of the first connection plate 813 through an inner hexagon bolt, the first sliding block 8110 is locked and fixed with the upper end of the first transmission belt 817 through a screw, the first sliding block 8110 slides along the upper end of the first guide plate 819, a brush roller 8111 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the first sliding block 8110, the second belt pulley 818 is in rotating fit with the middle of the rotating rod 8112, the driven mechanism 8113 is fixedly connected with the front end inside the protection frame 6, the motor 812, the electric push rod 312 and the button 10 are all electrically connected with the control panel 9, and the control panel 9 is electrically connected with the power supply lead 11.
Further, the pinch roller adjusting mechanism 82 includes a receiving plate 821, a locking block 822, a screw 823, a knob 824, a pushing block 825, a pushing plate 826, a sliding shaft 827, a first chute 828, a second chute 829, a top wheel 8210 and a rotating rod 8211, the receiving plate 821 is fastened to the lower side of the rear end of the brushing mechanism 81 through screws, the locking block 822 is locked and fixed to the left side of the front end of the receiving plate 821 through an inner hexagon bolt, the screw 823 penetrates through the middle of the locking block 822, the screw 823 is in threaded fit with the inner side of the locking block 822, one end of the screw 823 is tightly fixed to the right end of the knob 824, the other end of the screw 823 is fixed to the left end of the pushing block 825, the pushing block 825 and the left side of the pushing plate 826 are fixed to be a whole, the first chute 828 is oppositely arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front end of the pushing block 826, the sliding shaft 827 slides along the inner side of the first chute 828, a second sliding groove 829 is formed in the middle of the receiving plate 821, the top wheel 8210 is rotatably matched with the middle of the rear end of the push plate 826 through a rotating rod 8211, and the rotating rod 8211 is in sliding fit with the inner side of the second sliding groove 829.
Further, the driven mechanism 8113 includes a second connection plate 81131, a third pulley 81132, a second transmission belt 81133, a fourth pulley 81134, a second slider 81135 and a second guide plate 81136, the second connection plate 81131 is tightly fixed to the rear end inside the protection frame 6, the third pulley 81132 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 8112, the third pulley 81132 is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the fourth pulley 81134 through the second transmission belt 81133, the second guide plate 81136 is locked and fixed to the upper end of the rear end of the second connection plate 81131 through a screw, the second slider 81135 slides along the top of the second guide plate 81136, and the second slider 81135 is in rotating fit with the front end of the brush roller 8111.
Further, the movable rod 316 is in a shape like a V, and the length of the left end rod of the movable rod 316 is four times that of the right end rod, so that the movable rod is favorable for driving the protection frame 6 to incline.
Furthermore, the center lines of the sliding cavity 322, the limiting plate 323, the pressure rod 324 and the top plate 326 are in the same vertical direction, and the diameters of the limiting plate 323 and the top plate 326 are larger than the diameter of the buffer spring 325, which is beneficial to limiting the buffer spring 325.
Further, the first connecting plate 813 and the second connecting plate 81131 are identical in structure, and the first connecting plate 813 and the second connecting plate 81131 are symmetrically distributed with each other.
Further, the right end of the protection frame 6 is provided with an ash discharge groove 61, and the ash discharge groove 61 is in a trapezoidal shape, so that the ash discharge effect is facilitated.
Further, the motor 812 is an AKM series, and a specific model is designed or customized according to an actual use condition.
Further, the top wheel 8210 is made of polyurethane and has excellent wear resistance.
Figure BDA0002329853450000081
According to the table, the top wheel 8210 is made of polyurethane, so that the strength, the wear resistance and the corrosion resistance of the top wheel are greatly enhanced, and the service life of the top wheel is prolonged.
Further, the swing rod 314 is made of 45-grade steel, so that the hardness is high, and the corrosion resistance is strong.
Figure BDA0002329853450000082
According to the table, the oscillating rod 314 is made of No. 45 steel, so that the strength, the wear resistance and the corrosion resistance of the oscillating rod are greatly enhanced, and the service life of the oscillating rod is prolonged.
Further, the buffer spring 325 is made of alloy spring steel and has high corrosion resistance.
Figure BDA0002329853450000083
According to the above table, the buffer spring 325 is made of alloy spring steel, so that the heat resistance and corrosion resistance are greatly enhanced, and the service life is prolonged.
The invention provides a photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on an outer wall of a building through improvement, and the photovoltaic panel mounting bracket operates in the following mode;
firstly, before use, a photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on an outer wall of a building is horizontally placed, the mounting bracket is fixedly supported by a support plate 1, and then the support plate 1 is fixed by a bolt penetrating through the inner side of a fixing groove 5 at the upper end of a locking plate 4;
secondly, when the mounting bracket is used, the power supply lead 11 is connected with an external power supply to supply power to the mounting bracket;
thirdly, when the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 7 is to be adjusted, the button 10 on the upper end of the control panel 9 is pressed, the mounting bracket is started, the electric push rod 312 is electrified to work, the push rod on the upper end of the electric push rod 312 is pushed forwards, so that the swing rod 314 is driven to swing around the driving block 313 on the left end of the transverse plate 311, the swing rod 314 is driven to swing on the upper end of the fixing seat 318 by matching with the electric push rod 312, the movable rod 316 is driven to incline the protection frame 6 through the bearing rod 319, the protection frame 6 is driven to incline the photovoltaic panel 7, and the purpose of rapidly adjusting the mounting angle is achieved;
fourthly, when the inclination is adjusted, the top plate 326 is pressed by the protection frame 6, so that the top plate 326 presses the pressure rod 324 to move towards the inner side of the sliding cavity 322, the top plate 326 presses the buffer spring 325 to deform and contract, the vibration force at the upper end of the protection frame 6 is absorbed, and the protection frame 6 is stably pressed downwards;
fifthly, when dust on the upper end of the photovoltaic panel 7 is to be removed, the button 10 is pressed, the ash removal device 8 is started, the motor 812 is powered on to work, the rotor arranged at the front end drives the second belt pulley 818 to rotate, the second belt pulley 818 drives the first belt pulley 816 to rotate through the first transmission belt 817, so that the first transmission belt 817 drives the first slider 8110 to move on the upper end of the first guide plate 819, the first slider 810 drives the brush roll 8111 to brush the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7, meanwhile, the motor 812 rotates to drive the rotating rod 8112 to rotate, the rotating rod 8112 drives the third belt 81132 to rotate, the third belt pulley 81132 drives the fourth belt pulley 81134 to rotate through the second transmission belt 81133, the second transmission belt 81133 drives the second slider 81135 to move on the upper end of the second guide plate 81136, and the brush roll 8111 performs a smooth brushing function, discharging dust through the dust discharging groove 61;
sixthly, simultaneously can be through rotating knob 824, make knob 824 drive screw rod 823 carry out screw drive in locking block 822 inboard, make screw rod 823 move in accepting board 821 upper end through ejector pad 825 and push pedal 826, make push pedal 826 slide in smooth axle 827 upper end through first spout 821 of upper end, thereby make push pedal 826 drive dwang 8211 and move in second spout 829 inboard, make dwang 8211 drive top wheel 8210 up to the upper end withstand first drive belt 817, make first drive belt 817 tensioning, the transmission is steady.
The invention provides a photovoltaic panel mounting bracket mounted on an outer wall of a building through improvement, an angle adjusting and buffering device 3 is arranged on the inner side of a supporting plate 1, a push rod at the upper end of an electric push rod 312 is pushed forwards, so that a swing rod 314 is driven to swing around a driving block 313 at the left end of a transverse plate 311, the swing rod 314 is matched with the electric push rod 312 to drive a movable rod 316 to swing at the upper end of a fixed seat 318, the movable rod 316 is driven to incline a protection frame 6 through a bearing rod 319, the protection frame 6 is driven to incline a photovoltaic panel 7, and the advantages of quickly adjusting the mounting angle and increasing the photovoltaic efficiency are achieved; the ash cleaning device 8 is arranged in the protective frame 6, the motor 812 is electrified to work, the rotor arranged at the front end drives the second belt pulley 818 to rotate, so that the second belt pulley 818 drives the first belt pulley 816 to rotate through the first transmission belt 817, so that the first transmission belt 817 drives the first sliding block 8110 to move at the upper end of the first guide plate 819, so that the first sliding block 810 drives the brush roller 8111 to brush the surface of the photovoltaic panel 7, meanwhile, the motor 812 rotates to drive the rotating rod 8112 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 8112 drives the third belt pulley 81132 to rotate, thereby make third belt pulley 81132 drive fourth belt pulley 81134 through second driving belt 81133 and rotate, make second driving belt 81133 drive second slider 81135 and remove in second deflector 81136 upper end, make brush roll 8111 carry out the effect of steady brushing, reached and to have cleared away the advantage of the dust of photovoltaic board upper end fast.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on an outer wall of a building comprises a support plate (1), a button (10) and a power supply lead (11), wherein the support plate (1) is fixed with the front end and the rear end of a fixing plate (2) into a whole through electric welding, locking plates (4) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the support plate (1), the support plate (1) and the locking plates (4) are of an integrated structure, fixing grooves (5) are equidistantly distributed at the top of each locking plate (4), the support plate (1) is in rotating fit with the bottom of a protection frame (6) through a rotating shaft chain, a photovoltaic panel (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the protection frame (6), a control panel (9) is arranged at the rear end of the top of the protection frame (6), the button (10) is installed at the upper end of the control panel (9), and the power supply lead (;
the method is characterized in that: the dust cleaning device is characterized by further comprising an angle adjusting buffer device (3) and a dust cleaning device (8), wherein the angle adjusting buffer device (3) is installed at the right end inside the supporting plate (1), the dust cleaning device (8) is installed inside the protective frame (6), the angle adjusting buffer device (3) comprises an inclining mechanism (31) and a buffer mechanism (32), the inclining mechanism (31) is fixedly installed at the right end inside the supporting plate (1), the buffer mechanism (32) is fixedly connected with the middle inside of the fixed plate (2), the dust cleaning device (8) comprises a brushing mechanism (81) and a pressing wheel adjusting mechanism (82), the brushing mechanism (81) is installed inside the protective frame (6), and the pressing wheel adjusting mechanism (82) is fastened to the lower side of the rear end of the brushing mechanism (81) through screws.
2. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, wherein: the tilting mechanism (31) comprises a transverse plate (311), an electric push rod (312), a driving block (313), a swinging rod (314), a first driving shaft (315), a movable rod (316), a second driving shaft (317), a fixed seat (318) and a bearing rod (319), the transverse plate (311) is fixed with the right end of the inner side of the supporting plate (1) in an arc welding mode, the driving block (313) is tightly fixed with the left end of the transverse plate (311) through electric welding, the electric push rod (312) is in rotating fit with the inner side of the driving block (313) through a rotating shaft chain, the electric push rod (312) is positioned at the inner side of the swinging rod (314), the swinging rod (314) is in rotating fit with the inner side of the driving block (313) through the rotating shaft chain, one end of the movable rod (316) is movably connected with the inner side of the upper end of the swinging rod (314) through the first driving shaft (315), and the other end of the movable rod, the output end of the electric push rod (312) is in inner side rotation fit with the upper end of the movable rod (316) through a second driving shaft (317), the fixed seat (318) is tightly fixed with the middle of the top of the bearing rod (319) through electric welding, the bearing rod (319) is located at the inner side lower end of the protective frame (6), and the bearing rod (319) and the protective frame (6) are of an integrated structure.
3. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, wherein: buffer gear (32) are including fixed head (321), smooth chamber (322), limiting plate (323), depression bar (324), buffer spring (325) and roof (326), fixed head (321) are fixed through the inside middle locking of hexagon socket head cap screw and fixed plate (2), fixed head (321) are fixed as an organic whole bottom smooth chamber (322), smooth chamber (322) are through electric welding and limiting plate (323) inboard fixed connection, depression bar (324) adopt clearance fit's mode to imbed in smooth chamber (322) inboardly, buffer spring (325) have been cup jointed on smooth chamber (322) and depression bar (324) to both ends are closely fixed with limiting plate (323) top and roof (326) bottom respectively about buffer spring (325), depression bar (324) are fixed through electric welding roof (326) bottom.
4. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, wherein: the brushing mechanism (81) comprises an outer frame (811), a motor (812), a first connecting plate (813), a short plate (814), a rotating shaft (815), a first belt pulley (816), a first transmission belt (817), a second belt pulley (818), a first guide plate (819), a first sliding block (8110), a brush roller (8111), a rotating rod (8112) and a driven mechanism (8113), wherein the outer frame (811) is fixedly connected with the right upper end of the protective frame (6), the motor (812) is fastened inside the outer frame (811) through screws, the first connecting plate (813) is fixedly arranged at the rear end inside the protective frame (6), the short plate (814) is oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the first connecting plate (813), one end of the rotating shaft (815) is movably nested on the inner side of the left end of the short plate (814), and the other end of the rotating shaft (815) is in rotating fit with the inner side of the first belt, the first belt pulley (816) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the second belt pulley (818) through a first transmission belt (817), the second belt pulley (818) rotates synchronously along with the output end of the motor (812), the first guide plate (819) is tightly fixed in the middle of the front end of the first connecting plate (813) through an inner hexagon bolt, the first sliding block (8110) is locked and fixed with the upper end of the first transmission belt (817) through a screw, and the first sliding block (8110) slides along the upper end of the first guide plate (819), the front end of the first sliding block (8110) is fixedly provided with a brush roller (8111), the second belt pulley (818) is rotationally matched with the middle part of the rotating rod (8112), the driven mechanism (8113) is fixedly connected with the front end inside the protective frame (6), the motor (812), the electric push rod (312) and the button (10) are electrically connected with the control panel (9), and the control panel (9) is electrically connected with the power supply lead (11).
5. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, wherein: the pinch roller adjusting mechanism (82) comprises a bearing plate (821), a locking block (822), a screw (823), a knob (824), a push block (825), a push plate (826), a sliding shaft (827), a first sliding groove (828), a second sliding groove (829), a top wheel (8210) and a rotating rod (8211), wherein the bearing plate (821) is fastened on the lower side of the rear end of the brushing mechanism (81) through screws, the locking block (822) is fixed with the left side of the front end of the bearing plate (821) through an inner hexagon bolt in a locking manner, the screw (823) penetrates through the middle of the locking block (822), the screw (823) is in threaded fit with the inner side of the locking block (822), one end of the screw (823) is tightly fixed with the right end of the knob (824), the other end of the screw (823) is fixed with the left end of the push block (825), the push block (825) is fixed with the left side of the front end of the push plate (826) into a whole, and the first sliding groove (828, the sliding shaft (827) slides along the inner side of the first sliding groove (828), the sliding shaft (827) is in locking connection with the middle of the front end of the bearing plate (821), the middle of the bearing plate (821) is provided with a second sliding groove (829), the top wheel (8210) is in rotating fit with the middle of the rear end of the push plate (826) through the rotating rod (8211), and the rotating rod (8211) is in sliding fit with the inner side of the second sliding groove (829).
6. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 4, wherein: the driven mechanism (8113) comprises a second connecting plate (81131), a third belt pulley (81132), a second transmission belt (81133), a fourth belt pulley (81134), a second sliding block (81135) and a second guide plate (81136), the second connecting plate (81131) is tightly fixed at the inner rear end of the protective frame (6), the third belt pulley (81132) synchronously rotates along with the rotating rod (8112), the third belt pulley (81132) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the fourth belt pulley (81134) through the second transmission belt (81133), the second guide plate (81136) is locked and fixed at the upper end of the rear end of the second connecting plate (81131) through screws, the second sliding block (81135) slides along the top of the second guide plate (81136), and the second sliding block (81135) is in rotating fit with the front end of the brush roll (8111).
7. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 2, wherein: the movable rod (316) is V-shaped, and the length of the left end rod of the movable rod (316) is four times that of the right end rod.
8. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 3, wherein: the center lines of the sliding cavity (322), the limiting plate (323), the pressure rod (324) and the top plate (326) are in the same vertical direction, and the diameters of the limiting plate (323) and the top plate (326) are larger than that of the buffer spring (325).
9. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 4, wherein: the first connecting plate (813) and the second connecting plate (81131) are identical in structure, and the first connecting plate (813) and the second connecting plate (81131) are symmetrically distributed with each other.
10. The photovoltaic panel mounting bracket installed on the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the protective frame (6) is provided with an ash discharge groove (61), and the ash discharge groove (61) is trapezoidal.
CN201911331935.7A 2019-12-21 2019-12-21 Install photovoltaic board installing support at building outer wall Withdrawn CN110995130A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911331935.7A CN110995130A (en) 2019-12-21 2019-12-21 Install photovoltaic board installing support at building outer wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911331935.7A CN110995130A (en) 2019-12-21 2019-12-21 Install photovoltaic board installing support at building outer wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110995130A true CN110995130A (en) 2020-04-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911331935.7A Withdrawn CN110995130A (en) 2019-12-21 2019-12-21 Install photovoltaic board installing support at building outer wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110995130A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200410