CN110994870A - Disk type low-power permanent magnet machine - Google Patents

Disk type low-power permanent magnet machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110994870A
CN110994870A CN201911267739.8A CN201911267739A CN110994870A CN 110994870 A CN110994870 A CN 110994870A CN 201911267739 A CN201911267739 A CN 201911267739A CN 110994870 A CN110994870 A CN 110994870A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
magnet machine
disc
oil
type low
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911267739.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王远锋
石斌
邬向东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Evotec Power Generation Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Evotec Power Generation Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Evotec Power Generation Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Evotec Power Generation Co ltd
Priority to CN201911267739.8A priority Critical patent/CN110994870A/en
Publication of CN110994870A publication Critical patent/CN110994870A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/22Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/003Couplings; Details of shafts

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of permanent magnet machines, in particular to a disc type low-power permanent magnet machine which comprises a mounting frame plate and a permanent magnet machine arranged on the mounting frame plate, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the permanent magnet machine, oil holes are uniformly distributed outside the rotating shaft, a winding disc which is hollow inside and communicated with the oil holes is sleeved outside the oil holes, an oil storage structure communicated with the winding disc is arranged on the winding disc, and the oil storage structure is fixed on the permanent magnet machine through a fixing plate. In the working process of the disk type low-power permanent magnet machine, the rotating shaft part of the disk type low-power permanent magnet machine is synchronously lubricated, and meanwhile, related parts connected with the rotating shaft can be sequentially lubricated and maintained, so that the problems of large workload and high cost of regular maintenance in the prior art are solved while the normal work of the permanent magnet machine is ensured.

Description

Disk type low-power permanent magnet machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of permanent magnet machines, in particular to a disk type low-power permanent magnet machine.
Background
The permanent magnet machine, i.e. the permanent magnet generator, is a power generation device which converts mechanical energy converted from heat energy into electric energy and has the advantages of small volume, low loss, high efficiency and the like.
In the working process of the disc type low-power permanent magnet machine, the driving device drives the rotating shaft to rotate, regular maintenance work needs to be carried out on the permanent magnet machine in order to guarantee normal work of the permanent magnet machine, the maintenance work comprises lubrication on the rotating shaft part, and the phenomenon that the rotating shaft part is blocked due to low lubrication degree and related parts are damaged is prevented.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that a rotating shaft part of a disc type low-power permanent magnet machine in the prior art needs to be lubricated and maintained regularly when the disc type low-power permanent magnet machine works, normal work is guaranteed, maintenance workload is large, and cost is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a disc type low-power permanent magnet machine is designed and comprises a mounting frame plate and a permanent magnet machine mounted on the mounting frame plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the permanent magnet machine, oil holes are uniformly distributed in the outer portion of the rotating shaft, a winding disc which is hollow in the inner portion and communicated with the oil holes is sleeved on the outer portion of the oil holes, an oil storage structure communicated with the winding disc is mounted on the winding disc, and the oil storage structure is fixed on the permanent magnet machine through a fixing plate.
Preferably, the cavity bottom of the hollow cavity in the winding disc is provided with a through groove for communicating the rest oil holes, and the height of the communication part between the through groove and the oil holes is the lowest.
Preferably, the oil storage structure comprises a drainage disc communicated with the oil hole, the drainage disc is connected with a storage device communicated with the drainage disc, and an upper cover is arranged on the storage device.
Preferably, the flow guiding disc and the oil hole are both conical, and the diameter value of the opposite end of the flow guiding disc and the oil hole is the smallest.
Preferably, a hollow layer is arranged outside the rotating shaft, and the oil hole in the rotating shaft penetrates through the hollow layer and extends to the rotating shaft to form a groove shape.
Preferably, a blocking plate positioned in the inner cavity of the storage device is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the upper cover and the drainage disc, and the blocking plate can be deformed and is externally connected with an external connecting plate nested on the wall of the storage device cavity.
The invention provides a disk type low-power permanent magnet machine, which has the beneficial effects that:
in the working process of the disk type low-power permanent magnet machine, the rotating shaft part of the disk type low-power permanent magnet machine is synchronously lubricated, and meanwhile, related parts connected with the rotating shaft can be sequentially lubricated and maintained, so that the problems of large workload and high cost of regular maintenance in the prior art are solved while the normal work of the permanent magnet machine is ensured.
The disc type low-power permanent magnet machine has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in operation, can well overcome the defects that a rotating shaft part of the disc type low-power permanent magnet machine needs to be lubricated and maintained regularly during working in the prior art, normal working of the disc type low-power permanent magnet machine is guaranteed, maintenance workload is large, cost is high, and the disc type low-power permanent magnet machine has strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a right-view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the structure shown at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the structure shown at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-mounting frame plate, 2-permanent magnet machine, 3-rotating shaft, 4-winding disc, 41-storage device, 42-drainage disc, 43-upper cover, 44-oil hole, 45-fixing plate, 51-external connecting plate and 52-blocking plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to FIGS. 1-5:
the first embodiment is as follows:
a disc type low-power permanent magnet machine comprises a mounting frame plate 1 and a permanent magnet machine 2 mounted on the mounting frame plate, wherein a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged in the permanent magnet machine 2, oil holes 44 are uniformly distributed in the outer portion of the rotating shaft 3, a winding disc 4 which is hollow in the inner portion and communicated with the oil holes 44 is sleeved outside the oil holes 44, an oil storage structure communicated with the winding disc 4 is mounted on the winding disc 4, the oil storage structure is fixed on the permanent magnet machine 2 through a fixing plate 45, firstly, lubricating oil is put into the oil storage structure, the rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate when the permanent magnet machine 2 works, oil in the oil storage structure flows on the rotating shaft 3 through the oil holes 44 in the inner cavity of the winding disc 4 to play an effective lubricating and anti-blocking effect, and the normal work of the permanent magnet machine 2 is prevented from being affected due to blocking caused by the.
The cavity bottom of the hollow cavity in the winding disc 4 is provided with a through groove for communicating the rest of the oil holes 44, the height of the communication part of the through groove and the oil holes 44 is the lowest, so that the lubricating oil in the winding disc 4 directly flows into the oil holes 44 through the winding disc 4, and the flowing accuracy, timeliness and high efficiency of the lubricating oil are improved.
The oil storage structure comprises a drainage disc 42 communicated with an oil hole 44, the drainage disc 42 is connected with a storage device 41 communicated with the drainage disc 42, an upper cover 43 is arranged on the storage device 41, lubricating oil is stored in the storage device 41, enters the winding disc 4 along the storage device 41 and the drainage disc 42 under the action of gravity, and finally lubricates the whole rotating shaft 3 and components connected with the rotating shaft 3 through the oil hole 44.
The flow guiding disc 42 and the oil hole 44 are conical, and the diameter value of the opposite ends of the flow guiding disc 42 and the oil hole 44 is the minimum, so that the lubricating oil between the flow guiding disc 42 and the oil hole 44 is more efficiently butted and guided, and meanwhile, the lubricating oil is prevented from accidentally flowing out of the butted port.
The outside of pivot 3 is equipped with the hollow layer, and the oilhole 44 on the pivot 3 link up the hollow layer and extend to and become the notch form on the pivot 3, and at the in-process that lubricating oil leads to oilhole 44 through drainage dish 42, when the great and synchronous, instant transmission of lubricating oil volume to pivot 3 and the working part that meets with pivot 3, lubricating oil stores and accomodates in the hollow layer of pivot 3, simultaneously through making the inside big groove footpath of the outside little groove footpath of oilhole 44, can effectively prevent that pivot 3 pivoted in-process from driving lubricating oil and throw away, has further guaranteed the validity of this lubricated work of lubricating mechanism.
In the second embodiment, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is:
the plug plate 52 positioned in the inner cavity of the storage device 41 is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the upper cover 43 and the drainage disc 42, the plug plate 52 can be deformed and is externally connected with an outer connecting plate 51 embedded on the cavity wall of the storage device 41, the outer connecting plate 51 is pulled to drive the plug plate 52 to deform, so that the lubricating oil in the storage device 41 is limited in quantity and is led into the winding disc 4 through the drainage disc 42, the quantity of the guided lubricating oil is controllable, and meanwhile, the practicability of the assembly is further improved.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, lubricating oil is put into the storage device 41, the permanent magnet machine 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate when in operation, oil in the oil storage structure enters the winding disc 4 along the storage device 41 and the drainage disc 42 under the action of gravity, and finally the whole rotating shaft 3 and components connected with the rotating shaft 3 are lubricated through the oil hole 44.
In the process that lubricating oil leads to the oilhole 44 through drainage dish 42, when the lubricating oil volume is great and can not synchronous, instant transmission to pivot 3 and the working part that meets with pivot 3, lubricating oil stores and accomodates in the hollow layer of pivot 3, through making the inside big channel diameter of the outside little channel diameter of oilhole 44, can prevent effectively that pivot 3 pivoted in-process from driving lubricating oil and throw away.
When the lubricating oil is led out, the outer connecting plate 51 is pulled to drive the blocking plate 52 to deform, so that the limited amount of the lubricating oil in the storage 41 is led into the winding disc 4 through the drainage disc 42, and the led-out amount of the lubricating oil is controlled.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in the description of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a disk miniwatt permanent magnet machine, includes mounting bracket board and the permanent magnet machine of installing on it, rotate in the permanent magnet machine and be equipped with the pivot, its characterized in that: the permanent magnet motor is characterized in that oil holes are uniformly distributed in the outer portion of the rotating shaft, a winding disc which is hollow in the inner portion and communicated with the oil holes is sleeved on the outer portion of each oil hole, an oil storage structure communicated with the winding disc is installed on the winding disc, and the oil storage structure is fixed on the permanent magnet motor through a fixing plate.
2. The disc type low-power permanent magnet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and through grooves for communicating the rest oil holes are formed in the cavity bottom of the hollow cavity in the winding disc, and the height of the communication part of the through grooves and the oil holes is the lowest.
3. The disc type low-power permanent magnet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil storage structure comprises a drainage disc communicated with the oil hole, the drainage disc is connected with a storage device communicated with the drainage disc, and an upper cover is arranged on the storage device.
4. A disc type small power permanent magnet machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drainage disc and the oil hole are both conical, and the diameter value of the opposite end of the drainage disc and the opposite end of the oil hole are the smallest.
5. The disc type low-power permanent magnet machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the outside of pivot is equipped with the hollow layer, epaxial oilhole of pivot link up the hollow layer and extend to and become the notch form in the pivot.
6. The disc type low-power permanent magnet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a blocking plate positioned in the inner cavity of the storage device is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the upper cover and the drainage disc, and the blocking plate can be deformed and can be externally connected with an external connecting plate nested on the wall of the storage device.
CN201911267739.8A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Disk type low-power permanent magnet machine Pending CN110994870A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911267739.8A CN110994870A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Disk type low-power permanent magnet machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911267739.8A CN110994870A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Disk type low-power permanent magnet machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110994870A true CN110994870A (en) 2020-04-10

Family

ID=70092354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911267739.8A Pending CN110994870A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Disk type low-power permanent magnet machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110994870A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104421414A (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-18 株式会社神崎高级工机制作所 Axial piston device
CN205260587U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 江西禾丰电子机械有限公司 Rotating shaft structure
CN209705680U (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-11-29 郑州科技学院 A kind of anti-wear automatic lubrication mechanism of energy-saving electric machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104421414A (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-18 株式会社神崎高级工机制作所 Axial piston device
CN205260587U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 江西禾丰电子机械有限公司 Rotating shaft structure
CN209705680U (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-11-29 郑州科技学院 A kind of anti-wear automatic lubrication mechanism of energy-saving electric machine

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Application publication date: 20200410

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication