CN110994493A - Ventilative type fire-resistant groove box - Google Patents

Ventilative type fire-resistant groove box Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110994493A
CN110994493A CN201911310517.XA CN201911310517A CN110994493A CN 110994493 A CN110994493 A CN 110994493A CN 201911310517 A CN201911310517 A CN 201911310517A CN 110994493 A CN110994493 A CN 110994493A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
fire
exhaust hole
cover plate
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911310517.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110994493B (en
Inventor
卢润波
李建玉
郑坚雄
周梓俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Dongguan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Dongguan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd, Dongguan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911310517.XA priority Critical patent/CN110994493B/en
Publication of CN110994493A publication Critical patent/CN110994493A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110994493B publication Critical patent/CN110994493B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0406Details thereof
    • H02G3/0412Heat or fire protective means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00Fire prevention or containment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/24Operating or controlling mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a breathable fire-resistant groove box, which comprises a main body arranged on a wall and a cover plate fixedly embedded in the main body through a clamping groove, wherein the upper surface of the cover plate along the gravity direction is provided with an exhaust hole penetrating through the outside, a baffle plate capable of falling under the action of gravity to cover the exhaust hole is arranged in the cover plate, and one side of the exhaust hole supports one side of the baffle plate through a hot melting supporting strip melted when being heated; the baffle plate is obliquely supported above the exhaust hole through the hot melting supporting strip, and outside air can enter the main body through the exhaust hole without obstruction by lifting one side of the baffle plate; when a fire disaster happens outside the main body and the cover plate, the fire disaster is prevented from spreading to the cable; when the cables in the main body and the cover plate are on fire, the fire can be prevented from spreading outwards; this device passes through hot melt stay and baffle, when keeping exhaust hole exhaust function, has certain isolation ability to the condition of a fire, can prevent that the condition of a fire from stretching.

Description

Ventilative type fire-resistant groove box
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of cable groove boxes, in particular to a breathable fire-resistant groove box.
Background
The cable trough box is usually made of a high temperature and fire resistant material. The cable trough box is used as a common supporting and protecting device for laying cables in an electrical equipment power supply system, and plays roles of protecting and guiding the cables laid in the cable trough box. However, in practical use, the cable runs to generate a large amount of heat energy, and the cable trough box is usually a sealing structure, so that the heat energy cannot be dissipated to the outside, and the cable runs at a high temperature state for a long time, so that the aging of the cable is accelerated, and the cable is easy to cause fire.
In the prior art, the above problem is usually solved by using a breathable cable trough box, such as the utility model with application number CN201621114231.6, which is heat-dissipating through a louver-shaped ventilation hole. Although the scheme can solve the problems of ventilation and heat dissipation, the defect is that when a fire disaster occurs outside, fire easily enters the cable trough box from the exhaust hole, so that the cable is ignited, and explosion can be caused when the fire disaster is serious; and when the cable is on fire, the fire easily spreads to the outside from the exhaust hole, causes the fire on the outside in a large scale, can cause huge property loss.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a breathable fire-resistant groove box, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, due to the arrangement of an exhaust hole, a cable in the fire-resistant groove box is easily burnt by a fire disaster or an external fire disaster is caused by the fire of the cable.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following:
the utility model provides a ventilative type fire-resistant groove box, is including installing the main part at the wall and through the fixed nestification of draw-in groove apron in the main part, the apron is equipped with the exhaust hole that link up the external world along the upper surface of gravity direction, just be equipped with in the apron and can drop under the action of gravity and cover in order to seal the baffle in exhaust hole, just one side in exhaust hole supports through the hot melt stay of melting when being heated one side of baffle.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the hot-melt stay is a strip-shaped structure made of an EVA hot-melt adhesive material.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the other side of the baffle is hinged to the surface of the cover plate, and a counterweight is disposed on the baffle corresponding to the hot-melt stay.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a locking groove is provided on an upper surface of the cover plate, and a butt plate for being sleeved in the locking groove when the baffle falls is provided on the baffle, and a sliding lock block for fixing the butt plate is installed on a side wall of the locking groove in a laterally slidable manner.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a clamping groove is provided on the butt plate corresponding to the sliding lock block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a movable cavity is disposed on a side wall of the locking groove, and the slide lock block is slidably nested in the movable cavity.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a squeezing air bag is disposed between the side wall of the movable chamber and the slide lock block, and a bottom end of the squeezing air bag extends into the locking groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle is provided with a curved rubber for blocking the exhaust hole.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the baffle plate is obliquely supported above the exhaust hole through the hot melting supporting strip, and outside air can enter the main body through the exhaust hole without obstruction by lifting one side of the baffle plate; when a fire disaster happens outside the main body and the cover plate, the hot-melt supporting strips are heated and melted, the baffle plate which loses the support of the hot-melt supporting strips falls under the action of gravity, and the exhaust holes are sealed; when the cables in the main body and the cover plate are on fire, the sealing cover of the vent holes is covered by the baffle plate, so that the fire can be prevented from spreading outwards; this device passes through hot melt stay and baffle, when keeping exhaust hole exhaust function, has certain isolation ability to the condition of a fire, can prevent that the condition of a fire from stretching to utilize gravity drive arrangement, simplified the structure of device, practiced thrift the cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a main body and a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall schematic configuration of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the docking plate sleeved in the locking groove according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a body; 2-cover plate; 3-a card slot; 4-air vent; 5-a baffle plate; 6-hot melt stays; 7-a balancing weight; 8-locking the groove; 9-a butt plate; 10-a slide lock block; 11-a clamping groove; 12-a movable cavity; 13-squeezing the air bag; 14-curved rubber.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a breathable fire-resistant groove box, which comprises a main body 1 installed on a wall and a cover plate 2 fixedly embedded on the main body 1 through a clamping groove 3, wherein the upper surface of the cover plate 2 along the gravity direction is provided with an exhaust hole 4 penetrating through the outside, a baffle plate 5 capable of falling under the action of gravity to cover the exhaust hole 4 is arranged in the cover plate 2, and one side of the exhaust hole 4 supports one side of the baffle plate 5 through a hot melting stay 6 melting when being heated.
The core point of the invention is that the baffle 5 is obliquely supported above the vent hole 4 through the hot melting supporting strip 5, and the outside air enters the main body 1 through the vent hole 4 without barrier by lifting one side of the baffle 5; when a fire disaster occurs outside the main body 1 and the cover plate 2, the hot-melting supporting strips 6 are heated and melted, the baffle 5 which is not supported by the hot-melting supporting strips 6 falls under the action of gravity, and the exhaust holes 4 are sealed; and when the cable in the main body 1 and the cover plate 2 is on fire, the fire can be prevented from spreading outwards by covering the exhaust holes 4 with the baffle plates 5.
It should be noted that, in real life, there are many possible installation directions of the main body 1 and the cover 2, so the baffle 5 is disposed on the upper surface of the cover 1 in the gravity direction in this embodiment, so that the present device is not affected by the installation direction of the main body 1.
The hot-melt stay 6 is a strip structure made of an EVA hot-melt adhesive material.
The EVA hot melt adhesive is a polymer which does not need solvent, contains no water and is meltable in 100% solid, is solid at normal temperature, is heated and melted to a certain degree to become a liquid adhesive which can flow and has certain viscosity, and is light brown translucent or natural white after being melted. Generally speaking, the melting point of the EVA hot melt adhesive is about 80 ℃, and the temperature of flame is far higher than the melting point.
Because the hot melting stay 6 is a colloidal substance after being melted, and part of the colloidal substance can be attached between the contact surfaces of the cover plate 2 and the baffle plate 5, the effect of adhesion and sealing is achieved.
The other side of the baffle 5 is hinged to the surface of the cover plate 2, and a balancing weight 7 is arranged on the baffle 5 corresponding to the hot-melting stay 6.
The gravity that makes the left end of baffle 5 receive through balancing weight 7 increases for the speed that baffle 5 dropped is accelerated, and opposite side through baffle 5 is articulated with 2 surfaces of apron, makes the orbit of baffle 5 remain stable, makes baffle 5 difficult emergence squints after dropping.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a locking groove 8 is formed in the upper surface of the cover plate 2, an abutting plate 9 which can be sleeved in the locking groove 8 when the baffle 5 falls is arranged on the baffle 5, and a sliding lock block 10 for fixing the abutting plate 9 is transversely slidably mounted on the side wall of the locking groove 8.
A clamping groove 11 is formed in the butt joint plate 9 corresponding to the sliding locking block 10.
The butt joint plate 9 that drops through baffle 5 and make nests in locking recess 8, and locking recess 8 is inside to be nested in the joint groove 11 that butt joint plate 9 applied for high through slip locking piece 10 for butt joint plate 9 locking is in locking recess 8.
The side wall of the locking groove 8 is provided with a movable cavity 12, the sliding lock block 10 is slidably nested in the movable cavity 12, an extrusion air bag 13 is arranged between the side wall of the movable cavity 12 and the sliding lock block 10, and the bottom end of the extrusion air bag 13 extends into the locking groove 8.
The principle of pushing the sliding lock block 10 is as follows: nested in locking recess 8 through butt plate 9, under the effect of gravity, butt plate 9 bottom oppression extrusion gasbag 13's right-hand member for the left end inflation grow of extrusion gasbag 13, be located activity chamber 12 through extrusion gasbag 13 left end extrusion right-hand member slip locking piece 10, thereby slip locking piece 10 moves to the right side, until nested in joint groove 11.
Through the mutual locking of butt plate 9 and locking groove 8 for baffle 5 is to the sealed stability reinforcing of exhaust hole 4, places when the condition of a fire takes place, rocks the condition that makes baffle 5 drop to the cable tray and takes place, thereby makes the condition of a fire still to have the possibility of stretching, improves the stability and the security of device.
Wherein, the baffle 5 is provided with a curved rubber 14 for plugging the exhaust vent 4.
The curved rubber 14 is nested in the exhaust hole 4, so that the sealing performance of the baffle 5 to the exhaust hole 4 is enhanced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a ventilative type fire-resistant groove box, its characterized in that, including install main part (1) at the wall and through fixed nestification of draw-in groove (3) apron (2) on main part (1), apron (2) are equipped with in the upper surface along the direction of gravity and link up external exhaust hole (4), just be equipped with in apron (2) and can drop under the action of gravity and cover in order to seal baffle (5) of exhaust hole (4), just one side in exhaust hole (4) is supported through hot melt stay (6) of melting when being heated one side of baffle (5).
2. The permeable refractory trough box according to claim 1, wherein the hot-melt stays (6) are strips of EVA hot-melt adhesive material.
3. The permeable refractory trough box according to claim 1, wherein the other side of the baffle (5) is hinged to the surface of the cover plate (2), and a counterweight (7) is arranged on the baffle (5) corresponding to the hot-melt stay (6).
4. A gas-permeable refractory chute box according to claim 3, wherein a locking groove (8) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (2), and a butt plate (9) for being sleeved in the locking groove (8) when the baffle (5) falls is provided on the baffle (5), and a sliding lock block (10) for fixing the butt plate (9) is transversely slidably mounted on the side wall of the locking groove (8).
5. A fire-resistant trough box of the gas-permeable type according to claim 4, characterized in that a catching groove (11) is provided on the butt plate (9) corresponding to the slide locking piece (10).
6. A gas permeable refractory trough box according to claim 4, characterized in that a movable chamber (12) is provided in the side wall of the locking groove (8) and the slide lock block (10) is slidably nested in the movable chamber (12).
7. A permeable refractory chute box according to claim 6, characterized in that a squeeze bag (13) is provided between the side wall of the active chamber (12) and the slide lock block (10), and the bottom end of the squeeze bag (13) extends into the locking groove (8).
8. A refractory trough box of the gas-permeable type according to claim 5, characterized in that the baffle (5) is provided with a curved rubber (14) for blocking the exhaust holes (4).
CN201911310517.XA 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Breathable fireproof groove box Active CN110994493B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911310517.XA CN110994493B (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Breathable fireproof groove box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911310517.XA CN110994493B (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Breathable fireproof groove box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110994493A true CN110994493A (en) 2020-04-10
CN110994493B CN110994493B (en) 2024-09-20

Family

ID=70095396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911310517.XA Active CN110994493B (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Breathable fireproof groove box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110994493B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111564710A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-21 福州市长乐区鑫特瑞科技有限公司 Flame-retardant wiring plastic pipe for preventing circuit short circuit ignition

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4520227A (en) * 1982-03-06 1985-05-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh Strain relief connection between a housing and an electric conductor assembly
JPH07119856A (en) * 1993-10-20 1995-05-12 Showa Denko Kk Fire prevention cover for vent valve
US20040238201A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-12-02 Yazaki Corporation Water cutoff structure of covered wire
CN2842042Y (en) * 2005-08-05 2006-11-29 医立股份有限公司 Positioning safety lock air bag
CN107069597A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-18 国网山东省电力公司德州市陵城区供电公司 A kind of cable trough
CN207518210U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-06-19 常州创胜特尔数控机床设备有限公司 A kind of drag chain for cable protective
CN108376955A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-07 镇江昌达电气有限公司 A kind of light high-intensity composite fireproof cable crane span structure
CN208015297U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-10-26 熊辉 A kind of network communication wiring special circuit fixing device
CN211183226U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-08-04 广东电网有限责任公司 Ventilative type fire-resistant groove box

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4520227A (en) * 1982-03-06 1985-05-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh Strain relief connection between a housing and an electric conductor assembly
JPH07119856A (en) * 1993-10-20 1995-05-12 Showa Denko Kk Fire prevention cover for vent valve
US20040238201A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-12-02 Yazaki Corporation Water cutoff structure of covered wire
CN2842042Y (en) * 2005-08-05 2006-11-29 医立股份有限公司 Positioning safety lock air bag
CN107069597A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-18 国网山东省电力公司德州市陵城区供电公司 A kind of cable trough
CN207518210U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-06-19 常州创胜特尔数控机床设备有限公司 A kind of drag chain for cable protective
CN208015297U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-10-26 熊辉 A kind of network communication wiring special circuit fixing device
CN108376955A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-07 镇江昌达电气有限公司 A kind of light high-intensity composite fireproof cable crane span structure
CN211183226U (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-08-04 广东电网有限责任公司 Ventilative type fire-resistant groove box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111564710A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-21 福州市长乐区鑫特瑞科技有限公司 Flame-retardant wiring plastic pipe for preventing circuit short circuit ignition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110994493B (en) 2024-09-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN211183226U (en) Ventilative type fire-resistant groove box
CN113612174B (en) Electromechanical device is with preventing spreading formula cable testing bridge from covering cable
CN106450472A (en) Multifunctional efficient protective storage box for lithium batteries
CN210813614U (en) Fire-fighting system of charging and replacing station
CN210606004U (en) Lithium battery warehouse safety monitoring system
CN110994493A (en) Ventilative type fire-resistant groove box
WO2021172785A1 (en) Battery module, battery rack comprising same, and power storage device
CN217692204U (en) Electric energy metering control cabinet with safe and reliable operation
CN206088704U (en) Thermal -insulated lift -cabin door of fire prevention
CN111956978A (en) Communication base station is with safe fire prevention cable pit
CN207339144U (en) A kind of cable testing bridge of good heat dissipation effect
CN105735690A (en) Safe switch board room for escaping and isolating failure equipment during fire hazard
CN211377455U (en) Heat dissipation drainage device of fire prevention groove box
CN207353323U (en) Battery cupboard and electric power system
CN207339143U (en) A kind of cable testing bridge used in high temperature environments
CN108226808A (en) High safety intelligent control battery high temperature ageing system
CN205232612U (en) Communication rack convenient to maintenance
CN210317074U (en) Novel heat-insulation fireproof door
CN207339157U (en) A kind of composite fireproof layer type cable crane span structure
CN207339141U (en) A kind of good cable testing bridge of practicality
CN215841301U (en) Movable smoke-blocking vertical wall controller
CN205531505U (en) A safe electricity distribution room that flee when is used for conflagration and keep apart faulty equipment
CN214659786U (en) Prevent fire door convenient to ventilate
CN207490529U (en) A kind of intelligent junction box with fire alarm function
CN207260349U (en) A kind of fire-proof composite heat preservation board for building

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant