CN110992832B - Stretchable display panel and stretchable display device - Google Patents

Stretchable display panel and stretchable display device Download PDF

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CN110992832B
CN110992832B CN201911309604.3A CN201911309604A CN110992832B CN 110992832 B CN110992832 B CN 110992832B CN 201911309604 A CN201911309604 A CN 201911309604A CN 110992832 B CN110992832 B CN 110992832B
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stretchable
light
protrusions
stretchable substrate
display panel
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CN110992832A (en
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翟应腾
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Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a stretchable display panel and a stretchable display device, including: a first stretchable substrate and a plurality of first protrusions located on a surface of the first stretchable substrate; the light-emitting devices are arranged in multiple rows and multiple columns, the light-emitting devices positioned in the same row or the same column are sequentially connected, each light-emitting device comprises a first light-emitting device and a second light-emitting device, the first light-emitting devices are arranged on the first bulges, and the second light-emitting devices are arranged between the first bulges; the protection device is located on one side, away from the first stretchable substrate, of the light-emitting device and comprises a second stretchable substrate and a plurality of second protrusions located on the second stretchable substrate, the second protrusions are in one-to-one correspondence with the first protrusions, the hardness of the first protrusions is larger than that of the first stretchable substrate, and the hardness of the second protrusions is larger than that of the second stretchable substrate, so that the stretchability of the display panel and the display device is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the impact resistance of the display panel and the device is improved.

Description

Stretchable display panel and stretchable display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flexible display, in particular to a stretchable display panel and a stretchable display device.
Background
In the existing stretchable display, the display is folded up in a non-stretched state, and the display is unfolded in a stretched state. Although the stretchable display is provided with the protective film made of the stretchable uniform material above the light emitting device to protect the light emitting device, the stretchable display is easily damaged by impact because the protective film is relatively flexible and does not endure impact.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a stretchable display panel and a stretchable display apparatus to improve impact resistance of the stretchable display panel and the stretchable display apparatus.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a stretchable display panel comprising:
a first stretchable substrate and a plurality of first protrusions located on a surface of the first stretchable substrate;
the light emitting devices positioned in the same row or the same column are sequentially connected, each light emitting device comprises a first light emitting device and a second light emitting device, the first light emitting devices are arranged on the first bulges, and the second light emitting devices are arranged between the first bulges;
the protection device is located on one side, away from the first stretchable substrate, of the light-emitting device and comprises a second stretchable substrate and a plurality of second protrusions located on the second stretchable substrate, the second protrusions and the first protrusions are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the hardness of the first protrusions is larger than that of the first stretchable substrate, and the hardness of the second protrusions is larger than that of the second stretchable substrate.
Optionally, the second protrusion is located on a surface of the second stretchable substrate, and the second protrusion is located on a side surface of the second stretchable substrate facing the light-emitting device.
Optionally, the second protrusion is completely wrapped inside the second stretchable substrate, and a surface of the second stretchable substrate facing away from the light-emitting device and a surface facing toward the light-emitting device are both planar.
Optionally, the protective device further comprises a third stretchable substrate;
the third stretchable substrate is located on a side of the second protrusion facing away from the second stretchable substrate.
Optionally, a buffer gas is provided in a chamber surrounded by the second stretchable substrate, the third stretchable substrate and the second protrusion.
Optionally, the buffer gas is air or an inert gas.
Optionally, the protrusions extend to two opposite sides of the stretchable substrate along a column direction, and a plurality of the protrusions are arranged in parallel along a row direction;
alternatively, the protrusions extend to opposite sides of the stretchable substrate in a row direction, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged in parallel in a column direction.
Alternatively, a plurality of the projections are arranged in a matrix in the row direction and the column direction.
Optionally, a projection of the protrusion on the first stretchable substrate is square in shape;
the projection of the protrusion on a plane perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate has a square or trapezoidal shape.
Optionally, the second protrusion is located on a surface of the second stretchable substrate, the second protrusion is located on a side surface of the second stretchable substrate facing the light-emitting device, and the protection device further includes a plurality of sequentially connected light-transmitting devices, the light-transmitting devices being sequentially arranged along a row direction or a column direction;
the light transmission devices comprise a first light transmission device and a second light transmission device, the first light transmission device is arranged on one side, facing the light emitting device, of the second bulge, and the second light transmission device is arranged between the second bulges;
the first light transmission devices are arranged corresponding to the first light emitting devices in the same row or the same column, and the second light transmission devices are arranged corresponding to the second light emitting devices in the same row or the same column.
Optionally, the second protrusion is located on a surface of the second stretchable substrate, the second protrusion is located on a side surface of the second stretchable substrate facing the light emitting device, and the protection device further includes a plurality of light transmission devices arranged in multiple rows and multiple columns, and the light transmission devices located in the same row or the same column are sequentially connected;
the light transmission devices comprise a first light transmission device and a second light transmission device, the first light transmission device is arranged on one side, facing the light emitting device, of the second bulge, and the second light transmission device is arranged between the second bulges;
the first light transmission devices are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first light emitting devices, and the second light transmission devices are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second light emitting devices.
Optionally, the first light transmission device covers a surface of the correspondingly arranged first light emitting device;
and, in a direction perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate, a projection of the first light transmitting device completely covers a projection of the first light emitting device.
Optionally, in a stretched state, the second light-transmitting device covers a surface of the second light-emitting device correspondingly disposed;
and, in a direction perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate, a projection of the second light transmitting means completely covers a projection of the second light emitting means.
Optionally, the protrusion is made of transparent glass.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the stretchable touch layer is positioned on one side, away from the light-emitting device, of the second stretchable substrate;
the stretchable cover plate is located on one side, away from the light-emitting device, of the stretchable touch layer.
A stretchable display device comprising a stretchable display panel as defined in any one of the above.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following advantages:
the stretchable display panel and the stretchable display device provided by the invention have the advantages that the first stretchable substrate is provided with the first bulges, the second stretchable substrate is provided with the second bulges, the first light-emitting devices are positioned on the first bulges, the second light-emitting devices are positioned between the first bulges, since the hardness of the first protrusions is greater than that of the first stretchable substrate, the hardness of the second protrusions is greater than that of the second stretchable substrate, and the first protrusions and the second protrusions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, while the stretchable property is realized by the first stretchable substrate and the second stretchable substrate, the first light emitting device and the second light emitting device may be protected from external impact by the first protrusion and the second protrusion, thereby, the impact resistance characteristics of the stretchable display panel and the stretchable display device can be improved while the stretchable characteristics of the stretchable display panel and the stretchable display device are ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a stretchable display panel in a non-stretched state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stretchable display panel shown in FIG. 1 along a cutting line AA';
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a stretchable display panel in a stretched state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stretchable display panel shown in FIG. 3 along a cutting line BB';
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view illustrating a stretchable display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention in a non-stretched state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of another stretchable display panel in a non-stretched state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a stretchable display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so that the above is the core idea of the present invention, and the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a stretchable display panel, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic top view illustrating a stretchable display panel in a non-stretched state according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the stretchable display panel shown in fig. 1 along a cutting line AA', the stretchable display panel including a first stretchable substrate 1, and a plurality of first protrusions 10, a plurality of light emitting devices, and a protection device on a surface of the first stretchable substrate 1.
In the structure shown in fig. 1, each of the first protrusions 10 extends to opposite sides of the first stretchable substrate 1 in the column direction Y, and a plurality of the first protrusions 10 are arranged in parallel in the row direction X, based on which the stretchable display panel can be stretched in the X direction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of light emitting devices are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns in the row direction X and the column direction Y, and the light emitting devices include first light emitting devices 11 and second light emitting devices 12, the first light emitting devices 11 are disposed on the first protrusions 10, and the second light emitting devices 12 are disposed between the first protrusions 10.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the non-stretched state, the interval between the first protrusions 10 is d1, and a plurality of second light emitting devices 12 are folded and arranged in the gaps between the first protrusions 10, such as one second light emitting device 12 is located at the bottom of the gap, and the other two second light emitting devices 12 are located at the two side walls of the gap, respectively. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only three second light emitting devices 12 are disposed between the first protrusions 10 for illustration, and the invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of a stretchable display panel in a stretched state according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the stretchable display panel shown in fig. 3 along a cutting line BB', in the stretched state, a spacing between the first protrusions 10 is d2, d2 is greater than d1, the plurality of second light emitting devices 12 are stretched along the row direction X, and the plurality of second light emitting devices 12 are arranged in parallel on top of the gaps of the first protrusions 10. Based on this, the resolution of the stretchable display panel in the stretched state can be maintained by controlling some or all of the second light emitting devices 12 to emit light in the stretched state without emitting light in the stretched state.
In the embodiment of the present invention, each of the first light emitting device 11 and the second light emitting device 12 includes a support layer, a display layer on the support layer, and an encapsulation layer covering the display layer, wherein the display layer includes a light emitting structure, such as a light emitting diode and an organic light emitting diode. And, the light emitting structure includes at least light emitting structures emitting red, green and blue light.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting devices in the same row or the same column are sequentially connected, as shown in fig. 3, the first light emitting devices 11 in the same column are sequentially connected, the second light emitting devices 12 in the same column are sequentially connected, and the first light emitting devices 11 and the second light emitting devices 12 in the same row are sequentially connected.
And, the adjacent light emitting devices are connected by a connection line 30, the connection line 30 includes a metal line and an insulating layer wrapping the metal line, and the insulating layer may be a flexible material or a non-flexible material, so as to implement flexible connection or rigid connection of the connection line 30. It should be noted that the connection lines 30 between the light emitting devices in the same row are used for transmitting the scan signals of the stretchable display panel, and the connection lines 30 between the light emitting devices in the same column are used for transmitting the data signals of the stretchable display panel.
In addition, in the structure shown in fig. 1, there is a first sensing line 31 between the light emitting devices in the same row, and the first sensing line 31 is used for sensing the stretching length of the stretchable display panel in the X direction to control some or all of the second light emitting devices 12 to emit light according to the stretching length in the X direction, so as to maintain the resolution of the display panel. Of course, in other embodiments, when the stretchable display panel can also be stretched in the Y direction, there is a second sensing line between the light emitting devices in the same column, and the second sensing line is used for sensing the stretched length of the stretchable display panel in the Y direction, so as to control some or all of the light emitting devices in the same column to emit light according to the stretched length in the Y direction, and maintain the resolution of the display panel.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the protection device is located on a side of the light emitting device facing away from the first stretchable substrate 1, the protection device includes a second stretchable substrate 2 and a plurality of second protrusions 20 located on the second stretchable substrate 2, the second protrusions 20 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the first protrusions 10, as in the structure shown in fig. 1, the second protrusions 20 also extend to two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2 along the column direction Y, the plurality of second protrusions 20 are arranged in parallel along the row direction X, and the projection of the second protrusions 20 on the first stretchable substrate 1 and the projection of the first protrusions 10 on the first stretchable substrate 1 overlap in one-to-one correspondence.
Based on this, the first light emitting devices 11 are located between the first protrusions 10 and the second protrusions 20, and the second light emitting devices 12 are located in the gaps between the first protrusions 10 and also in the gaps between the second protrusions 20, and since the hardness of the first protrusions 10 is greater than that of the first stretchable substrate 1 and the hardness of the second protrusions 20 is greater than that of the second stretchable substrate 2, the first light emitting devices 11 and the second light emitting devices 12 can be protected by the first protrusions 10 and the second protrusions 20, and the first light emitting devices 11 and the second light emitting devices 12 are prevented from being damaged by impacts from both sides of the display panel, such as impacts from below the first stretchable substrate 1 by the first protrusions 10 and impacts from above the second stretchable substrate 2 by the second protrusions 20.
It should be noted that the first light emitting device 11 may be fixed between the first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 20 through an adhesive layer, may be fixed between the first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 20 through another film layer, or may not be fixed with the first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 20, and details are not repeated here.
Alternatively, the material of the first stretchable substrate 1 and the second stretchable substrate 2 is a flexible material, such as made of stretchable polymers, including but not limited to silicone elastomers and polyurethanes. The first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 20 are made of a transparent material with hardness greater than that of the stretchable polymer, and further optionally, the first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 20 are made of transparent glass, so that the first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 20 can protect the light-emitting device from impact without affecting the light emission of the light-emitting device. In the embodiment of the present invention, the protrusion may be formed on the surface of the stretchable substrate by deposition, sputtering, or the like, or may be adhered to the surface of the stretchable substrate by an adhesive layer, which is not described herein again.
In the structure shown in fig. 2 and 4, the second protrusions 20 are located on the surface of the second stretchable substrate 2, and the second protrusions 20 are located on the surface of the second stretchable substrate 2 on the side facing the light emitting device, so that the second stretchable substrate 2 has an impact resistance property while having a stretchable property. Moreover, the second protrusion 20 is directly formed on the surface of the second stretchable substrate 2, so that the manufacturing process is relatively simple and the cost is relatively low.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, the second protrusion 20 is completely wrapped inside the second stretchable substrate 2, the thickness of the second stretchable substrate 2 is greater than that of the second protrusion 20, and both a surface of the second stretchable substrate 2 facing away from the light emitting device and a surface of the second stretchable substrate 2 facing the light emitting device are planar, that is, the surface of the second stretchable substrate 2 is not affected by the second protrusion 20 and undulates.
Since the material of the second stretchable substrate 2 is also a flexible material such as a stretchable polymer, the surface of the second stretchable substrate 2 in contact with the first light emitting device 11 is a flexible surface, so that the protective device may further reduce the contact damage of the second protrusions 20 to the light emitting device, etc., while maintaining the stretchable property and the impact resistance property.
In this embodiment, a portion of the flexible material may be formed, the second protrusion 20 may be embedded into the portion of the flexible material, and then the flexible material wrapping the second protrusion 20 may be formed on the second protrusion 20, so as to finally form the second stretchable substrate 2 shown in fig. 5. Of course, the invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the second stretchable substrate 2 shown in fig. 5 may be formed in other manners.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, and the protection device includes not only the second stretchable substrate 2 and the second protrusion 20 on the surface of the second stretchable substrate 2, but also the third stretchable substrate 3, where the third stretchable substrate 3 is located on a side of the second protrusion 20 away from the second stretchable substrate 2.
Since the third stretchable substrate 3 is also made of a flexible material such as a stretchable polymer, the surface of the third stretchable substrate 3 in contact with the first light emitting device 11 is a flexible surface, so that the contact damage of the second protrusions 20 to the light emitting device and the like can be further reduced while the stretch property and the impact resistance property of the protection device are maintained, and the manufacturing process of the structure shown in fig. 6 is relatively simple and more convenient to implement compared with the structure shown in fig. 5.
Further, in the structure shown in fig. 6, a buffer gas may be provided in a chamber surrounded by the second stretchable substrate 2, the third stretchable substrate 3 and the second protrusions 20. Optionally, the buffer gas is air or an inert gas, etc. Of course, the invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, a flexible material may be filled in the cavity surrounded by the second stretchable substrate 2, the third stretchable substrate 3 and the second protrusion 20 to further improve the impact resistance of the protection device shown in fig. 6.
In any of the above embodiments, the first protrusions 10 extend along the column direction Y to two opposite sides of the first stretchable substrate 1, the plurality of first protrusions 10 are arranged in parallel along the row direction X, the second protrusions 20 extend along the column direction Y to two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2, and the plurality of second protrusions 20 are arranged in parallel along the row direction X, however, the invention is not limited thereto, in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic top view of another stretchable display panel provided in the embodiment of the invention in a non-stretched state, the first protrusions 10 extend along the row direction X to two opposite sides of the first stretchable substrate 1, the plurality of first protrusions 10 are arranged in parallel along the column direction Y, correspondingly, the second protrusions 20 extend along the row direction X to two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2, and the plurality of second protrusions 20 are arranged in parallel along the column direction Y, so that the stretchable display panel may be stretched in the Y direction.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic top view of another stretchable display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the plurality of first protrusions 10 are arranged in a matrix along a row direction X and a column direction Y, and the plurality of second protrusions 20 are arranged in a matrix along the row direction X and the column direction Y, so that the stretchable display panel can be stretched in both the X direction and the Y direction.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, the second protrusion 20 is located on a surface of the second stretchable substrate 2, the second protrusion 20 is located on a side surface of the second stretchable substrate 2 facing the light emitting device, and the protection device further includes a plurality of light transmission devices, the light transmission devices are sequentially arranged along the row direction X or the column direction Y, and the light transmission devices sequentially arranged along the row direction X or the column direction Y are sequentially connected.
The connecting line between the light transmission devices may be an elastic connecting line or a rigid connecting line. For example, when the light-emitting devices are elastically connected, the connecting lines between the light-transmitting devices are elastic connecting lines; when the light-emitting devices are rigidly connected, the connecting lines between the light-transmitting devices are rigid connecting lines.
Alternatively, when the second protrusions 20 extend to two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2 along the column direction Y and the plurality of second protrusions 20 are sequentially arranged along the row direction X, the light transmission devices extend to two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2 along the column direction Y and the plurality of light transmission devices are sequentially arranged along the row direction X; when the second protrusions 20 extend to two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2 along the row direction X and the plurality of second protrusions 20 are sequentially arranged along the column direction Y, the light transmission devices extend to two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2 along the row direction X and the plurality of light transmission devices are sequentially arranged along the column direction Y.
Wherein, the light transmission device comprises a first light transmission device 21 and a second light transmission device 22, the first light transmission device 21 is arranged on one side of the second protrusion 20 facing the light emitting device, and the second light transmission device 22 is arranged between the second protrusions 20. The first light transmission device 21 is provided corresponding to the first light emitting devices 11 in the same row or column, and the second light transmission device 22 is provided corresponding to the second light emitting devices 12 in the same row or column.
Specifically, when the light transmission devices extend to the two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2 along the column direction Y, the first light transmission devices 21 are disposed corresponding to the first light emitting devices 11 in the same column, and the second light transmission devices 22 are disposed corresponding to the second light emitting devices 12 in the same column; when the light transmission devices extend to two opposite sides of the second stretchable substrate 2 along the row direction X, the first light transmission devices 21 are disposed corresponding to the first light emitting devices 11 in the same row, and the second light transmission devices 22 are disposed corresponding to the second light emitting devices 12 in the same row.
In another embodiment of the present invention, when the second protrusions 20 are arranged in multiple rows and multiple columns, the multiple light transmission devices are arranged in multiple rows and multiple columns, the first light transmission devices 21 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the first light emitting devices 11, the second light transmission devices 22 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the second light emitting devices 12, and the light transmission devices in the same row or the same column are sequentially connected, for example, the first light transmission devices 21 in the same column are sequentially connected, the second light transmission devices 22 in the same column are sequentially connected, and the first light transmission devices 21 in the same row are sequentially connected with the second light transmission devices 22 in the same column.
As shown in fig. 9, the first light transmission devices 21 cover the surfaces of the correspondingly disposed first light emitting devices 11, and the projection of the first light transmission devices 21 completely covers the projection of the first light emitting devices 11 in the direction perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate 1. In the non-stretched state, the second light transmission devices 21 are folded and disposed between the second protrusions 20, and in the stretched state, as shown in fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a stretchable display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, the second light transmission devices 22 are disposed on the surfaces of the second light emitting devices 12 correspondingly, and in a direction perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate 1, a projection of the second light transmission devices 22 completely covers a projection of the second light emitting devices 12. Based on this, the transmittance of the first light emitting device 11 can be increased by the first light transmission device 21, the transmittance of the second light emitting device 12 can be increased by the second light transmission device 22, and the brightness of the stretchable display panel can be increased.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the projection of the first protrusion 10 on the first stretchable substrate 1 is square, and the projection of the second protrusion 20 on the first stretchable substrate 1 is also square, although the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the projection of the first protrusion 10 and the second protrusion 20 on the first stretchable substrate 1 may also be trapezoidal, etc.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the projection of the first protrusion 10 on the plane perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate 1 is square, and the projection of the second protrusion 20 on the plane perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate 1 is also square, but the invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a stretchable display panel provided by another embodiment of the invention, and the projection of the first protrusion 10 on the plane perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate 1 is trapezoidal, and the projection of the second protrusion 20 on the plane perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate 1 is also trapezoidal. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the shape of the protrusion can be set according to actual needs.
In addition, the stretchable display panel provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a stretchable touch layer 40, a stretchable cover plate 50, and the like, as shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the stretchable display panel provided in another embodiment of the present invention, the stretchable touch layer 40 is located on a side of the second stretchable substrate 2 away from the light-emitting device, so that a touch function of the stretchable display panel can be implemented by the stretchable touch layer 40, and the stretchable cover plate 50 is located on a side of the stretchable touch layer 40 away from the light-emitting device, and is used for protecting the stretchable touch layer 40 and the stretchable display panel.
It should be noted that the material of the touch electrode on the stretchable touch layer 40 is also a stretchable conductive material, and the material of the stretchable cover plate 50 is also a stretchable material, so as to implement the overall stretching function of the stretchable display panel.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a stretchable display device, as shown in fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a stretchable display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the stretchable display device P includes the stretchable display panel provided in any one of the above embodiments. Alternatively, the stretchable display device P includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a digital camera, and the like.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (16)

1. A stretchable display panel, comprising:
a first stretchable substrate and a plurality of first protrusions located on a surface of the first stretchable substrate;
the light emitting devices positioned in the same row or the same column are sequentially connected, each light emitting device comprises a first light emitting device and a second light emitting device, the first light emitting devices are arranged on the first bulges, and the second light emitting devices are arranged between the first bulges;
the protection device is positioned on one side, away from the first stretchable substrate, of the light-emitting device and comprises a second stretchable substrate and a plurality of second protrusions positioned on the second stretchable substrate, wherein the hardness of the first protrusions is greater than that of the first stretchable substrate, the hardness of the second protrusions is greater than that of the second stretchable substrate, the second protrusions are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the first protrusions, and the second protrusions are positioned on one side, away from the first protrusions, of the first light-emitting device so as to protect the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device from external impact.
2. The stretchable display panel according to claim 1, wherein the second protrusion is located on a surface of the second stretchable substrate, and the second protrusion is located on a side surface of the second stretchable substrate facing the light-emitting device.
3. The stretchable display panel according to claim 1, wherein the second protrusion is completely wrapped inside the second stretchable substrate, and wherein a surface of the second stretchable substrate facing away from the light-emitting device and a surface facing toward the light-emitting device are both planar.
4. The stretchable display panel of claim 2, wherein the protection device further comprises a third stretchable substrate;
the third stretchable substrate is located on a side of the second protrusion facing away from the second stretchable substrate.
5. The stretchable display panel of claim 4, wherein a buffer gas is provided in a chamber enclosed by the second stretchable substrate, the third stretchable substrate and the second protrusion.
6. The stretchable display panel of claim 5, wherein the buffer gas is air or an inert gas.
7. The stretchable display panel according to claim 1, wherein the protrusions extend in a column direction to opposite sides of the stretchable substrate, and a plurality of the protrusions are arranged in parallel in a row direction;
alternatively, the protrusions extend to opposite sides of the stretchable substrate in a row direction, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged in parallel in a column direction.
8. The stretchable display panel of claim 1, wherein a plurality of the protrusions are arranged in a matrix along a row direction and a column direction.
9. The stretchable display panel of claim 7 or 8, wherein a projection of the protrusion on the first stretchable substrate is square in shape;
the projection of the protrusion on a plane perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate has a square or trapezoidal shape.
10. The stretchable display panel according to claim 7, wherein the second protrusions are located on a surface of the second stretchable substrate, the second protrusions are located on a side surface of the second stretchable substrate facing the light emitting devices, and the protection device further comprises a plurality of sequentially connected light transmission devices, the light transmission devices being sequentially arranged in a row direction or a column direction;
the light transmission devices comprise a first light transmission device and a second light transmission device, the first light transmission device is arranged on one side, facing the light emitting device, of the second bulge, and the second light transmission device is arranged between the second bulges;
the first light transmission devices are arranged corresponding to the first light emitting devices in the same row or the same column, and the second light transmission devices are arranged corresponding to the second light emitting devices in the same row or the same column.
11. The stretchable display panel according to claim 8, wherein the second protrusion is located on a surface of the second stretchable substrate, the second protrusion is located on a side surface of the second stretchable substrate facing the light emitting device, and the protection device further comprises a plurality of light transmission devices arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, and the light transmission devices located in the same row or the same column are sequentially connected;
the light transmission devices comprise a first light transmission device and a second light transmission device, the first light transmission device is arranged on one side, facing the light emitting device, of the second bulge, and the second light transmission device is arranged between the second bulges;
the first light transmission devices are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first light emitting devices, and the second light transmission devices are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second light emitting devices.
12. The stretchable display panel according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the first light transmission device covers a surface of the first light emitting device correspondingly disposed;
and, in a direction perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate, a projection of the first light transmitting device completely covers a projection of the first light emitting device.
13. The stretchable display panel according to claim 12, wherein in a stretched state, the second light transmission devices cover surfaces of the correspondingly disposed second light emitting devices;
and, in a direction perpendicular to the first stretchable substrate, a projection of the second light transmitting means completely covers a projection of the second light emitting means.
14. The stretchable display panel of claim 1, wherein the protrusions are made of transparent glass.
15. The stretchable display panel according to claim 1, further comprising:
the stretchable touch layer is positioned on one side, away from the light-emitting device, of the second stretchable substrate;
the stretchable cover plate is located on one side, away from the light-emitting device, of the stretchable touch layer.
16. A stretchable display device comprising the stretchable display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
CN201911309604.3A 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Stretchable display panel and stretchable display device Active CN110992832B (en)

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