CN110986279A - Method and device for self-cleaning control of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents
Method and device for self-cleaning control of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN110986279A CN110986279A CN201911221812.8A CN201911221812A CN110986279A CN 110986279 A CN110986279 A CN 110986279A CN 201911221812 A CN201911221812 A CN 201911221812A CN 110986279 A CN110986279 A CN 110986279A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/41—Defrosting; Preventing freezing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners and discloses a method for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner. The method for self-cleaning control of the air conditioner comprises the following steps: after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, determining the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature; and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters to defrost the surface of the heat exchanger. According to the air conditioner, the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the environment temperature, so that the accurate control of the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner is realized, the defrosting is more thorough, and the user experience is improved. The application also discloses a device and an air conditioner for controlling the self-cleaning of the air conditioner.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of air conditioning technologies, and for example, to a method and an apparatus for air conditioning self-cleaning control, and an air conditioner.
Background
An air conditioner is an apparatus capable of cooling or heating a room. After the air conditioner is used or placed for a period of time, a large amount of dust and dirt can be attached to an indoor heat exchanger and an outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, and on one hand, the dust and dirt reduce the heat exchange performance of the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the performance of the air conditioner is reduced; on the other hand, bacteria are easy to breed, and especially, when indoor air flows through the indoor unit, a large amount of dust and bacteria are carried, so that the health of a user is seriously threatened.
In order to solve the problems caused by the attachment of dirt on the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger, the conventional air conditioner is provided with a self-cleaning function, and the dirt attached to the indoor heat exchanger and the dirt attached to the outdoor heat exchanger are washed by firstly frosting and then defrosting and water drops formed by defrosting.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art: during the self-cleaning process of the air conditioner, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are fixed and unchangeable. The fixed and unchangeable operation parameters are generally determined under ideal and specific test working conditions, and the actual operation working conditions may have certain difference with the ideal and specific test working conditions, so that the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner cannot be accurately controlled when the actual working conditions change in the actual use process of the air conditioner, and the self-cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problem that the self-cleaning effect is poor because the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner cannot be accurately controlled when the actual working condition changes in the actual use process of the air conditioner.
In some embodiments, a method for air conditioner self-cleaning control, comprises: after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, determining the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature; and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters to defrost the surface of the heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, an apparatus for air conditioner self-cleaning control, comprising: the determining module is configured to determine the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode; and the control module is configured to control the air conditioner to operate according to the operating parameters so as to defrost the surface of the heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, an apparatus for air conditioner self-cleaning control includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to execute the method for air conditioner self-cleaning control as described above when executing the program instructions.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes an apparatus for self-cleaning control of the air conditioner as described above.
The method and the device for self-cleaning control of the air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are determined according to the ambient temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the operation parameters, the surface of the heat exchanger is defrosted, and the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adaptively adjusted according to the ambient temperature, so that the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner is accurately controlled, the defrosting is more thorough, and the user experience is improved.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
Generally, after an air conditioner is used or placed for a period of time, dust, impurities and the like are attached to the surfaces of heat exchangers of an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and if the heat exchangers are not cleaned in time, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchangers is affected, and the air quality of the indoor environment is also affected. For this reason, the air conditioner is provided with a self-cleaning function to periodically clean heat exchangers of the indoor and outdoor units.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the method for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner includes:
s110, after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature;
and S120, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters, and defrosting the surface of the heat exchanger.
Specifically, after a self-cleaning control instruction sent by the terminal equipment is received, the air conditioner is controlled to enter a self-cleaning mode according to the self-cleaning control instruction; then, controlling the electronic expansion valve to reduce the temperature of the heat exchanger to be below the dew point temperature, and controlling a fan to continuously bring the moisture in the air to the surface of the heat exchanger for condensation; and further, adjusting the electronic expansion valve to reduce the surface temperature of the heat exchanger, and simultaneously closing the fan to quickly frost the surface of the heat exchanger. Here, the terminal device may be a mobile terminal such as a remote controller, or may be a wireless communication device such as a mobile phone, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
It should be understood that the manner of controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode is not limited to controlling the air conditioner to enter the self-cleaning mode according to the self-cleaning control command as described above, for example, the cleanliness of the heat exchanger may be detected, and the air conditioner may be controlled to enter the self-cleaning mode when the cleanliness is less than or equal to a preset value, where the cleanliness detection may be implemented by detecting the amount of dust and other parameters; alternatively, the air conditioner is controlled to periodically enter the self-cleaning mode in a timing manner, which is not limited by the embodiment of the disclosure.
And then, detecting the ambient temperature of the environment where the heat exchanger is located through a temperature sensor, and determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the detected ambient temperature. Here, the ambient temperature is not limited to being detected by the temperature sensor as described above, and for example, the estimated ambient temperature may also be corrected according to a distribution rule by using a temperature algorithm and based on temperature data detected by, for example, a defrosting temperature sensor, a coil temperature sensor, or the like; or the power meter is used for corresponding to different powers through different environmental temperatures under the condition of fixing the system state, and the environmental temperature is reversely deduced by fitting a function curve through the power.
Furthermore, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the determined operation parameters, the rotating speed of the fan is increased by adjusting the electronic expansion valve to quickly defrost the surface of the heat exchanger, and dust, impurities and the like attached to the heat exchanger are washed by water formed by defrosting, so that the purpose of cleaning the heat exchanger is achieved.
Further, the self-cleaning strategy of the air conditioner may include a single self-cleaning mode and a multiple self-cleaning mode, wherein the multiple self-cleaning mode may include performing two or more self-cleaning. After the air conditioner starts the multi-time self-cleaning mode, the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be automatically cleaned for two times or more, and then the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be automatically cleaned for two times or more by controlling the reversing of the four-way valve. It should be understood that the number of self-cleaning operations may be a default number of system operations, e.g., 3, 5, etc.; or the number of operation times may be preset as required, for example, 1 time, 2 times, etc.; or, whether the next self-cleaning is needed or not may be determined by the dust deposition thickness detected by the infrared sensor or the air volume of the air outlet detected by the air volume sensor, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are determined according to the ambient temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the operation parameters, so that the surface of the heat exchanger is defrosted, and the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adaptively adjusted according to the ambient temperature, therefore, the accurate control of the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner is realized, the defrosting is more thorough, and the user experience is improved.
In some embodiments, determining an operating parameter of the air conditioner based on the ambient temperature includes: and determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the temperature range of the ambient temperature.
Specifically, after the ambient temperature is obtained, the ambient temperature may be compared with a preset temperature range, and a temperature range corresponding to the ambient temperature is selected from the preset temperature range according to a comparison result; further, the operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined according to the temperature range corresponding to the ambient temperature.
Here, the temperature range may include a first temperature range, which is a low temperature, 10 ℃ to 20 ℃, i.e., greater than or equal to 10 ℃ and less than 20 ℃, a second temperature range, and a third temperature range; the second temperature range is middle temperature, 20-30 ℃, namely higher than or equal to 20 ℃ and lower than 30 ℃; the third temperature range is high, 30 ℃ to 40 ℃, i.e. higher than or equal to 30 ℃ and lower than or equal to 40 ℃.
It should be noted that the temperature ranges below 10 ℃ and above 40 ℃ are not suitable for the self-cleaning operation of the air conditioner, and therefore, the air conditioner will not enter the self-cleaning mode when the ambient temperature is in the temperature range below 10 ℃ or in the temperature range above 40 ℃.
Further, there is a preset correspondence between the temperature ranges and the operating parameters of the air conditioner, that is, different temperature ranges correspond to different operating parameters.
For a first temperature range of 10 ℃ to 20 ℃, the defrosting time is 2.5 minutes to 3.5 minutes, preferably 3 minutes, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is 300 to 480, preferably 480, the compressor frequency is 35 Hz to 45 Hz, preferably 40 Hz, and the fan speed is 300 rpm to 500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm.
For a second temperature range of 20 ℃ to 30 ℃, the defrosting time is 1 minute to 2 minutes, preferably 1.5 minutes, the electronic expansion valve opening is 300 to 480, preferably 480, the compressor frequency is 45 hz to 55 hz, preferably 50 hz, and the fan speed is 500 rpm to 700 rpm, preferably 600 rpm.
For a third temperature range of 30 ℃ to 40 ℃, the defrosting time is 0.2 minutes to 1 minute, preferably 0.5 minutes, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is 100 to 300, preferably 200, the frequency of the compressor is 55 Hz to 60 Hz, preferably 55 Hz, and the rotation speed of the fan is 300 rpm to 500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm.
For example, assuming that the detected ambient temperature is 25 ℃, the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is located may be determined as the second temperature range, and it is determined therefrom that the defrosting time period needs to be adjusted to 1.5 minutes, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to 480, the frequency of the compressor is adjusted to 50 hz, and the rotation speed of the fan is adjusted to 600 rpm.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the temperature range of the ambient temperature can be determined by comparing the acquired ambient temperature with the preset temperature range, and the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be further determined, so that the time for selecting the operation parameters is saved, and the accuracy for selecting the operation parameters is improved.
In some embodiments, the operating parameters include one or more of a defrosting time period, an electronic expansion valve opening, a compressor frequency, a fan speed.
Specifically, after the ambient temperature is obtained, one, two or more of the defrosting time of the air conditioner, the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the frequency of the compressor and the rotating speed of the fan can be adjusted according to the temperature range of the ambient temperature. For example, when the ambient temperature is 15 ℃, four operation parameters, namely defrosting time, the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the frequency of the compressor and the rotating speed of the fan, can be adjusted; at an ambient temperature of 28 c, the three parameters of defrosting time duration, compressor frequency and fan speed can be adjusted on the basis of 15 c as described above.
It should be understood that the operation parameters of the air conditioner are not limited to the defrosting time period, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the frequency of the compressor and the rotation speed of the fan as described above, for example, the deposition thickness, the air outlet volume, the coil temperature, etc. may also be included, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted according to the ambient temperature, different self-cleaning operation parameters can be adopted for different types of air conditioners, and therefore the intelligence of the air conditioner is improved, and the self-cleaning degree of the air conditioner is improved.
In some embodiments, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is located, the longer the defrosting time period.
Specifically, the ambient temperature is inversely proportional to the defrosting time, that is, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is located, the longer the defrosting time; on the contrary, the higher the temperature range of the environment temperature is, the shorter the defrosting time is. For example, when the detected ambient temperature is in a first temperature range of 10 ℃ to 20 ℃, the defrosting time needs to be adjusted to be as long as 3 minutes, for example; and when the detected ambient temperature is in a third temperature range of 30-40 ℃, the defrosting time needs to be adjusted to be as short as, for example, 0.5 minutes.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is, the greater the electronic expansion valve opening.
Specifically, the ambient temperature is inversely proportional to the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, that is, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is located, the larger the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve; conversely, the higher the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is, the smaller the opening of the electronic expansion valve. For example, when the detected ambient temperature is in a first temperature range of 10 ℃ to 20 ℃, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve needs to be adjusted to be, for example, 480; when the detected ambient temperature is in the third temperature range of 30 to 40 ℃, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve needs to be reduced to 200, for example.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is, the lower the compressor frequency.
Specifically, the ambient temperature is proportional to the compressor frequency, that is, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is located, the lower the compressor frequency; conversely, the higher the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is, the higher the compressor frequency. For example, when the detected ambient temperature is in a first temperature range of 10 ℃ to 20 ℃, the compressor frequency needs to be adjusted down to, for example, 40 hz; and when the sensed ambient temperature is in a third temperature range of 30 c to 40 c, the compressor frequency needs to be adjusted up to, for example, 55 hz.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the fan speed is a first fan speed when the ambient temperature is in a first temperature range; when the environment temperature is in a second temperature range, the rotating speed of the fan is the rotating speed of a second fan; when the environment temperature is in a third temperature range, the rotating speed of the fan is the rotating speed of the third fan; the first temperature range is lower than the second temperature range, the second temperature range is lower than the third temperature range, the rotating speed of the first fan is lower than that of the second fan, and the rotating speed of the third fan is equal to that of the first fan.
Specifically, when the ambient temperature is in a first temperature range of 10 ℃ to 20 ℃, the fan speed is a first fan speed, i.e., 300 rpm to 500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm; the fan speed is a second fan speed, i.e. 500 to 700 rpm, preferably 600 rpm, when the ambient temperature is in a second temperature range of 20 to 30 ℃; when the ambient temperature is in a third temperature range of 30-40 ℃, the fan speed is a third fan speed, i.e. 300-500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm; that is, when the ambient temperature is in the first temperature range and the third temperature range, the fan speeds of the air conditioner are the same, that is, the first fan speed is equal to the third fan speed, which are both 400 rpm; and when the ambient temperature is in the second temperature range, the rotating speed of the fan of the air conditioner is slightly higher, namely the rotating speed of the second fan is greater than the rotating speed of the first fan or the rotating speed of the third fan. It should be appreciated that the first fan speed may also be different from the third fan speed, as the case may be.
Optionally, in some embodiments, one, two or more of the defrosting time period, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the frequency of the compressor and the rotating speed of the fan can be adjusted simultaneously according to the temperature range of the ambient temperature.
For example, when the detected ambient temperature is in a first temperature range of 10 ℃ to 20 ℃, the defrosting time can be adjusted to 3 minutes, and the opening of the electronic expansion valve can be adjusted to 480; or the defrosting time can be adjusted to 3 minutes, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to 480, and the frequency of the compressor is adjusted to 40 Hz; or, the defrosting time may be adjusted to 3 minutes, the opening of the electronic expansion valve may be adjusted to 480, and the frequency of the compressor may be adjusted to 40 hz, and the rotation speed of the fan may be adjusted to 400 rpm, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, one, two or more of the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted at will according to needs, so that the flexibility of adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner is improved.
In some embodiments, the method for air conditioner self-cleaning control of fig. 1 further includes: and in the defrosting process of the surface of the heat exchanger, adjusting the operation parameters according to the environmental humidity.
Specifically, in the process of defrosting the surface of the heat exchanger, the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted by combining the ambient humidity on the basis of considering the ambient temperature. Here, the humidity range may include a first humidity range, a second humidity range, and a third humidity range, wherein the first temperature range is a high temperature, and the relative humidity is 40% or less; the second humidity range is medium humidity, the relative humidity is 40% -70%, namely, the relative humidity is higher than or equal to 40% and lower than or equal to 70%; the third humidity range is high humidity, and the relative humidity is more than 70%.
Further, after the ambient humidity is combined, a preset corresponding relationship exists between the temperature and humidity range and the operation parameters of the air conditioner, that is, different temperature and humidity ranges correspond to different operation parameters. The temperature and humidity range may include high temperature and high humidity, high temperature and medium humidity, high temperature and low humidity, medium temperature and medium humidity, medium temperature and low humidity, low temperature and high humidity, low temperature and medium humidity, and low temperature and low humidity, wherein high temperature and high humidity means that the ambient temperature is 30 ℃ to 40 ℃ and the ambient humidity is 70% or more, high temperature and medium humidity means that the ambient temperature is 30 ℃ to 40 ℃ and the ambient humidity is 40% or less, medium temperature and high humidity means that the ambient temperature is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃ and the ambient humidity is 70% or more, medium temperature and medium humidity means that the ambient temperature is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃ and the ambient humidity is 40% or less, medium temperature and low humidity means that the ambient temperature is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃ and the ambient humidity is 40% or less, low temperature and high humidity means that the ambient temperature is 10 ℃ to 20 ℃ and the ambient humidity is 70% or more, the low temperature and medium humidity means that the ambient temperature is 10-20 ℃ and the ambient humidity is 40-70% of the relative humidity, and the low temperature and low humidity means that the ambient temperature is 10-20 ℃ and the ambient humidity is less than 40% of the relative humidity.
For high temperature and high humidity with the ambient temperature of 30-40 ℃ and the ambient humidity of more than 70% of relative humidity, the defrosting time is 1-2 minutes, preferably 1.5 minutes, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is 100-300, preferably 200, the frequency of the compressor is 55-60 Hz, preferably 55 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 300-500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm.
For high temperature and medium humidity with the ambient temperature of 30-40 ℃ and the ambient humidity of 40-70 percent, the defrosting time is 0.5-1.5 minutes, preferably 1 minute, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is 100-300, preferably 200, the frequency of the compressor is 55-60 Hz, preferably 55 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 300-500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm.
For high temperature and low humidity with the ambient temperature of 30-40 ℃ and the ambient humidity of 40% or less of the relative humidity, the defrosting time is 0.2-1 minute, preferably 0.5 minute, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is 100-300, preferably 200, the frequency of the compressor is 55-60 Hz, preferably 55 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 300-500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm.
For medium-temperature high humidity with the ambient temperature of 20-30 ℃ and the ambient humidity of more than 70% of relative humidity, the defrosting time is 2-3 minutes, preferably 2.5 minutes, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is 300-480, preferably 480, the frequency of the compressor is 45-55 Hz, preferably 50 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 500-700 r/min, preferably 600 r/min.
For medium temperature humidity with the ambient temperature of 20-30 ℃ and the ambient humidity of 40-70% of relative humidity, the defrosting time is 1.5-2.5 minutes, preferably 2 minutes, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is 300-480, preferably 480, the frequency of the compressor is 45-55 Hz, preferably 50 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 500-700 r/min, preferably 600 r/min.
For medium-temperature low humidity with the ambient temperature of 20-30 ℃ and the ambient humidity of 40% or less of the relative humidity, the defrosting time is 1-2 minutes, preferably 1.5 minutes, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is 300-480, preferably 480, the frequency of the compressor is 45-55 Hz, preferably 50 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 500-700 rpm, preferably 600 rpm.
For low temperature and high humidity with the ambient temperature of 10-20 ℃ and the ambient humidity of more than 70% of relative humidity, the defrosting time is 3-4 minutes, preferably 3.5 minutes, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is 300-480, preferably 480, the frequency of the compressor is 35-45 Hz, preferably 40 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 300-500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm.
For low temperature and medium humidity with the ambient temperature of 10-20 ℃ and the ambient humidity of 40-70 percent, the defrosting time is 2.5-3.5 minutes, preferably 3 minutes, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is 300-480, preferably 480, the frequency of the compressor is 35-45 Hz, preferably 40 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 300-500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm.
For low-temperature and low-humidity conditions with an ambient temperature of 10-20 ℃ and an ambient humidity of 40% or less relative humidity, the defrosting time is 2-3 minutes, preferably 2.5 minutes, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is 300-480, preferably 480, the frequency of the compressor is 35-45 Hz, preferably 40 Hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is 300-500 rpm, preferably 400 rpm.
For example, assuming that the detected ambient temperature is 24 ℃ and the ambient humidity is 50% of the relative humidity, the temperature and humidity range where the air conditioner is located can be determined to be medium temperature and medium humidity, and it is determined that the defrosting time needs to be adjusted to 2 minutes, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to 480, the frequency of the compressor is adjusted to 50 hz, and the rotating speed of the fan is adjusted to 600 rpm.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are adaptively adjusted by combining the environment humidity on the basis of the environment temperature, so that the accurate control of the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner is realized, the defrosting is more thorough, and the user experience is improved.
All the above optional technical solutions may be combined arbitrarily to form optional embodiments of the present application, and are not described herein again.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, the method for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner includes:
s210, receiving a self-cleaning control instruction;
s220, controlling the air conditioner to enter a self-cleaning mode according to the self-cleaning control instruction;
s230, acquiring the ambient temperature after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode;
s240, determining the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature;
and S250, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters, and defrosting the surface of the heat exchanger.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the self-cleaning control instruction is received, the air conditioner is controlled to enter the self-cleaning mode according to the self-cleaning control instruction, after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the environment temperature is obtained, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are determined according to the environment temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the operation parameters, the surface of the heat exchanger is defrosted, and the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adaptively adjusted according to the environment temperature, so that the accurate control of the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner is realized, the defrosting is more thorough, and the user experience is improved.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the present application that may be used to perform embodiments of the method of the present application. For details which are not disclosed in the embodiments of the apparatus of the present application, reference is made to the embodiments of the method of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner includes:
a determining module 310 configured to determine an operating parameter of the air conditioner according to an ambient temperature after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode;
and a control module 320 configured to control the air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters to defrost the surface of the heat exchanger.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, after the air conditioner enters the self-cleaning mode, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are determined according to the ambient temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the operation parameters, so that the surface of the heat exchanger is defrosted, and the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adaptively adjusted according to the ambient temperature, therefore, the accurate control of the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner is realized, the defrosting is more thorough, and the user experience is improved.
In some embodiments, the determination module 310 of fig. 3 determines the operating parameters of the air conditioner based on the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is located.
In some embodiments, the operating parameters include one or more of a defrosting time period, an electronic expansion valve opening, a compressor frequency, a fan speed.
In some embodiments, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is located, the longer the defrosting time period.
In some embodiments, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is, the greater the electronic expansion valve opening.
In some embodiments, the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is, the lower the compressor frequency.
In some embodiments, the fan speed is a first fan speed when the ambient temperature is in a first temperature range; when the environment temperature is in a second temperature range, the rotating speed of the fan is the rotating speed of a second fan; when the environment temperature is in a third temperature range, the rotating speed of the fan is the rotating speed of the third fan; the first temperature range is lower than the second temperature range, the second temperature range is lower than the third temperature range, the rotating speed of the first fan is lower than that of the second fan, and the rotating speed of the third fan is equal to that of the first fan.
In some embodiments, the apparatus for air conditioner self-cleaning control of fig. 3 further comprises: an adjustment module 330 configured to adjust the operating parameter as a function of ambient humidity during defrosting of the heat exchanger surface.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner includes: a Processor (Processor)410 and a Memory (Memory)420, and may also include a Communication Interface 430 and a bus 440. The processor 410, the communication interface 430 and the memory 420 can communicate with each other through the bus 440. Communication interface 430 may be used for information transfer. The processor 410 may call logic instructions in the memory 420 to perform the method for air conditioner self-cleaning control of the above-described embodiment.
Furthermore, the logic instructions in the memory 420 may be implemented in software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as a stand-alone product.
The memory 420 serves as a computer-readable storage medium for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 410 executes functional applications and data processing by executing program instructions/modules stored in the memory 420, that is, implements the method for air conditioner self-cleaning control in the above-described method embodiments.
The memory 420 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. Further, memory 420 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, which comprises the device for self-cleaning control of the air conditioner.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described method for air conditioner self-cleaning control.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described method for air conditioner self-cleaning control.
The computer-readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of the disclosed embodiments includes the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. As used in this application, although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used in this application to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, unless the meaning of the description changes, so long as all occurrences of the "first element" are renamed consistently and all occurrences of the "second element" are renamed consistently. The first and second elements are both elements, but may not be the same element. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Claims (10)
1. A method for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner, comprising:
after the air conditioner enters a self-cleaning mode, determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature;
and controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the operating parameters to defrost the surface of the heat exchanger.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the operating parameter of the air conditioner based on the ambient temperature comprises:
and determining the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the temperature range of the environment temperature.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the operating parameters include one or more of a defrosting time period, an electronic expansion valve opening, a compressor frequency, a fan speed.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the defrosting duration is longer the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is located.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is, the greater the electronic expansion valve opening.
6. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower the temperature range in which the ambient temperature is, the lower the compressor frequency.
7. The method of claim 3,
when the environment temperature is in a first temperature range, the rotating speed of the fan is a first fan rotating speed;
when the environment temperature is in a second temperature range, the rotating speed of the fan is a second rotating speed of the fan;
when the environment temperature is in a third temperature range, the rotating speed of the fan is a third fan rotating speed;
the first temperature range is lower than the second temperature range, the second temperature range is lower than the third temperature range, the first fan rotating speed is lower than the second fan rotating speed, and the third fan rotating speed is equal to the first fan rotating speed.
8. The method of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:
and in the defrosting process of the surface of the heat exchanger, adjusting the operation parameters according to the environmental humidity.
9. An apparatus for air conditioner self-cleaning control, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to perform the method for air conditioner self-cleaning control as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program instructions.
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the apparatus for self-cleaning control of an air conditioner as claimed in claim 9.
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| CN201911221812.8A CN110986279A (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2019-12-03 | Method and device for self-cleaning control of air conditioner and air conditioner |
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| CN201911221812.8A CN110986279A (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2019-12-03 | Method and device for self-cleaning control of air conditioner and air conditioner |
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| CN111473469A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-31 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner cleaning control method and device and air conditioner |
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