CN110980028A - Rotary material bin cover opening and closing device with multi-path rotary joint - Google Patents
Rotary material bin cover opening and closing device with multi-path rotary joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN110980028A CN110980028A CN201911371910.XA CN201911371910A CN110980028A CN 110980028 A CN110980028 A CN 110980028A CN 201911371910 A CN201911371910 A CN 201911371910A CN 110980028 A CN110980028 A CN 110980028A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotary joint
- rotary
- cover
- opening
- rotating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/54—Gates or closures
- B65D90/66—Operating devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D2590/54—Gates or closures
- B65D2590/66—Operating devices therefor
- B65D2590/666—Locking devices, e.g. for maintaining an open or position
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary silo cover opening and closing device with a multi-path rotary joint. The device mainly comprises the following structures (refer to the attached figure I): a rotating beam frame cover structure (01); a rotary joint structure (02); a fixed beam mount structure (03); a tow chain and a multi-way connection structure (04); a lid closure reset structure (05); a cover opening guide sliding structure (06); a rotating fixed support (07); a main fixing frame (08); with a self-locking traction structure (09). The structures work in a coordinated manner, so that the rotary bin cover is convenient to open and close, and the rotary joint works stably and reliably.
Description
Technical Field
The device is generally applied to the field of mechanized production, and particularly can be applied to a machine device with a rotary bin structure and a multi-way rotary joint and needing to conveniently open and close a bin cover.
Background
In industrial mechanized production, many machine facilities require various control functions on the rotating structure, the structure is designed with a bin which can open and close a cover and needs frequent material supplement, and a rotating joint which is electrically connected or (and) communicated with fluid is also required, and the device with the functions in some liquid filling equipment, loose material split charging or blanking structures can be customized and designed for application. In practical application, the technology of the device is reliable in the connection performance of the multi-way rotary joint, and the technology is not much in the aspect of facilitating the opening and closing of the cover. The device is innovatively researched and developed on the aspect of facilitating opening and closing of the cover, a reasonable and advanced structure is designed, and the device is customized, designed and applied to a multifunctional automatic furnace building machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The device mainly comprises a rotating beam frame cover body structure (01), a rotating joint structure (02), a fixed beam frame structure (03), a drag chain and multi-path connecting structure (04), a cover closing and resetting structure (05), a cover opening and guiding sliding structure (06), a rotating fixed support (07), a main fixed frame (08), a self-locking traction structure (09) and the like (refer to the attached figure I). The cover opening guide sliding structure (06) is provided with a positioning guide member (11) and a guide groove structure (12) (refer to the figure II). The rotary joint structure (02) is composed of (refer to fig. three) a rotary joint fixing housing (13), a rotary joint rotary housing (14), a rotary joint fixing body (15), and a rotary joint rotating body (16). The structures work in a coordinated manner, so that the rotary bin cover is convenient to open and close, and the connection performance of the rotary joint is stable and reliable.
In order to realize the opening and closing of the bin cover and the stable and reliable work of the rotary joint, the device provided by the invention has the following technical processes: firstly, the rotary fixing bracket is rotated to be consistent with the position of the main fixing bracket, and the rotary blanking structure (10) stops rotating. Pulling the self-locking structure with the self-locking traction structure to unlock, shaking the handle to rotate the traction rope reel, and pulling the fixed beam frame structure to move along the cover opening guide sliding structure through the pulley guide, so that the cover is opened, the traction rope stops traction, and the traction structure locks the reel. During this process, the spring of the lid closure return arrangement is stretched to energize the lid closure. When the lid is closed, pull the auto-lock structure unblock of taking auto-lock traction structure, wave the handle and rotate the haulage rope reel and slowly put the haulage rope, fixed beam structure constructs and realizes the closure of lid under the combined action of the pulling of lid closed reset structure by extension spring and gravity, and the haulage rope stops slowly to put, structure locking reel. When the cover body is opened and closed, the rotary joint structure is in a stop rotation state, the drag chain and the multi-path connecting structure are dragged or rotated along with the opening and closing structure, and the normal and safe connection of the electric and/or fluid pipelines is ensured. After the cover opening and closing operation is completed, the states of all parts are checked to be normal, and the subsequent work is started.
Drawings
The first attached drawing is a structure diagram of a rotary silo cover opening and closing device with a multi-path rotary joint.
The second drawing is an enlarged view of the guiding sliding structure.
And the third attached drawing is an enlarged structure with a multi-way rotary joint.
The corresponding structure names with reference numbers in the figures are as follows: a rotating beam frame cover structure (01); a rotary joint structure (02); a fixed beam mount structure (03); a tow chain and a multi-way connection structure (04); a lid closure reset structure (05); a cover opening guide sliding structure (06); a rotating fixed support (07); a main fixing frame (08); a self-locking traction structure (09); a rotary blanking structure (10); a positioning guide member (11); a guide groove structure (12); a rotary joint fixing housing (13); a rotary joint rotary housing (14); a rotary joint fixing body (15); a rotary joint rotating body (16). (numerals in parentheses are numbers in the drawings, and the structural names in the specification are the same as above).
Detailed Description
The rotary bin cover opening device with the multi-path rotary joint is a structure which is designed on a multifunctional automatic furnace building machine in a customized manner, can realize opening, closing and opening of a bin cover of a rotary blanking structure (10), and realizes stable and reliable communication and connection of the multi-path rotary joint of the device in opening, closing and rotating work of the cover. The following describes a specific embodiment of the functional implementation of this device.
The device is fixedly installed on a fixed workbench of automatic furnace building equipment through a main fixing frame (08), and a fixing beam frame structure (03), a fixed end of a rotary joint structure (02), a corresponding end of a drag chain and a multi-path connecting structure (04), a cover opening guide sliding structure (06) and a self-locking traction structure (09) are installed on the main fixing frame. The rotating ends of the rotating beam frame cover body structure (01) and the rotating joint structure (02) can be correspondingly installed, the rotating fixing support (07) of the device is fixed on a rotating blanking structure (10) workbench of multifunctional automatic furnace building machine equipment (the installation position is a state position where a cover is opened and closed), a traction rope is well connected with an electric connecting line and a fluid pipeline, the installation and connection of all the structures are checked to be complete, and the integral installation work of the device is completed.
A guide groove structure (12) on a cover opening guide sliding structure (06) in the device is provided with an arc guide groove and an internal positioning guide groove, and the positioning guide member (11) moves along a fixed track and accurately positions the opening and closing of the cover through the restraint of the guide grooves.
In the device, a rotary joint structure (02) combination is fixed in a rotary joint fixing shell (13) by a rotary joint fixing body (15); the rotary joint rotating body (16) is fixed in the rotary joint rotating shell (14) and is fixedly connected with the fixed beam frame structure (03) and the rotary beam frame cover body structure (01) in an installing mode. The positioning rotating structure for installing the angular contact bearings in pairs is designed in the protective shell structure, so that the shell can ensure the precise positioning function in the synchronous rotation of the protective rotating joint, and the stable and reliable work of the multi-path rotating joint is realized.
In order to realize the opening and closing of the bin cover and the stable and reliable work of the rotary joint, when the bin cover needs to be opened, opened and closed, the rotary fixing support is firstly rotated to be consistent with the position of the main fixing frame, and the rotary blanking structure (10) stops rotating. Then the self-locking structure with the self-locking traction structure is pulled to unlock, the handle is shaken to rotate the traction rope reel, the traction rope pulls the fixed beam frame structure to move along the cover opening guide sliding structure through the pulley guide, the cover opening is realized, the traction rope stops traction, and the traction structure locks the reel. During this process, the spring of the lid closure return arrangement is stretched to energize the lid closure.
When carrying out the closed operation to feed bin lid, pull the auto-lock structure unblock of taking auto-lock traction structure, wave the handle and rotate the haulage rope reel and slowly put the haulage rope, fixed beam structure realizes the closure of lid under the combined action of lid closed reset structure by extension spring's pulling and gravity, and the haulage rope stops slowly to put, locking structure locking reel.
During the operation of opening and closing the cover body, the rotary joint structure is in a stop rotation state, the drag chain and the multi-path connecting structure are dragged or rotated along with the opening and closing structure of the cover body, and the normal and safe connection of the electric and/or fluid pipelines is ensured. After the cover opening and closing operation is completed, the states of all parts are checked to be normal, and the subsequent work is started.
The above is a specific implementation mode and a process flow for working by using the opening and closing device for the rotary bin cover, and the equipment can complete the related work such as opening, closing and the like of the rotary bin cover through the above technical process.
Although the present invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to the embodiments, and the specific structures (e.g., sheaves with self-locking traction structure) and features of the invention are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, possible variations and modifications of the present invention can be made by using the above-disclosed method and technical contents without departing from the essential technical scope of the present invention, and these should also be construed as the protective scope of the present invention without affecting the effects of the embodiments of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a take multichannel rotary joint's rotatory feed bin lid headstock gear which characterized in that: the device mainly comprises a main fixing frame (08), a rotary fixing support (07), a rotary beam frame cover body structure (01) and a fixed beam frame structure (03), a cover opening guide sliding structure (06) on the fixed beam frame structure changes the physical property of an opening rotation axis through a sliding circular arc guide groove, an opening rotation mechanical structure is optimized, the pulling release of a self-locking traction structure (09) traction rope is carried out along the sliding circular arc guide groove, the spring is stretched and contracted in a matched cover closing reset structure (05), and the fixed beam frame structure (03) drives the rotary beam frame cover body structure (01) to be opened and closed.
2. The cover opening guide sliding structure (06) according to claim 1, wherein the positioning guide member (11) moves along a fixed track by the constraint of the arc guide groove on the guide groove structure (12), and the accurate positioning of the opening and closing of the cover is realized.
3. The self-locking traction structure (09) with the self-locking function according to claim 1, wherein the pulley guide and the self-locking traction sheave (not limited to the self-locking traction sheave, and an air cylinder or a self-locking speed reduction motor) together form a power source component for opening and closing the cover, and the opening and closing of the cover are realized by the driving of the structure.
4. A rotary joint structure (02) combination with a multi-path rotary joint is characterized in that a rotary joint fixing body (15) of the multi-path rotary joint is fixed in a rotary joint fixing shell (13); the rotary joint rotating body (16) is fixed in the rotary joint rotating shell (14) and is respectively fixedly installed and connected with the fixed beam frame structure (03) and the rotary beam frame cover body structure (01); the positioning rotating structure for installing the angular contact bearings in pairs is designed in the protective shell structure, so that the shell can ensure the precise positioning function in the synchronous rotation of the protective rotating joint, and the stable and reliable work of the multi-path rotating joint is realized.
5. A lid closure reset structure (05) related to a lid closure reset function is characterized in that a spring in the structure can be stretched when a lid is opened, and the spring contracts and resets to realize the lid closure reset when the lid is closed and reset.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911371910.XA CN110980028B (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Rotary material bin cover opening and closing device with multi-path rotary joint |
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CN201911371910.XA CN110980028B (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Rotary material bin cover opening and closing device with multi-path rotary joint |
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CN110980028A true CN110980028A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
CN110980028B CN110980028B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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Citations (14)
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JPS5357613A (en) * | 1976-11-04 | 1978-05-25 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Apparatus for firmly binding opening and closing cover for internal pressure tank |
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