Cutting equipment convenient to move plate for machining electromechanical equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment processing, in particular to a cutting device convenient for moving a plate for electromechanical equipment processing.
Background
The housing of the electromechanical device is usually made of a sheet metal plate, the sheet metal plate is usually required to be cut during production and processing of the housing of the electromechanical device, and a laser cutting machine is usually adopted for cutting during the current processing process.
Through retrieval, the patent with the chinese patent authorization number CN107838558B discloses a special laser cutting machine for sheet metal, which comprises a supporting base, a first bearing, a third bearing, a transmission rod, a fixed base, a driver, a driving rod, a supporting plate body, a sliding sleeve and a fastener. The special laser cutting machine for the metal plate in the patent has the following defects: this special laser cutting machine of panel beating when carrying out the material loading to the panel beating, because the panel beating is great usually, weight is heavier, leads to then not being convenient for remove the regulation when fixing a position the panel beating.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the conventional cutting equipment is inconvenient to adjust the position of a sheet metal plate, the invention provides the cutting equipment which is used for machining electromechanical equipment and is convenient for moving the sheet metal plate.
The invention provides a cutting device convenient for moving plates for machining electromechanical equipment, which comprises a support frame, wherein four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the support frame are fixedly connected with support legs, a laser cutting head is arranged above the support frame, a feed mechanism is arranged between the laser cutting head and the support frame, two sides of the outer wall of the top of the support frame are fixedly connected with support rails, two transverse shells which are perpendicular to the support rails are arranged above the two support rails, the vertical cross section of each transverse shell is of an L-shaped structure, two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of each transverse shell are fixedly connected with a wheel shell, the inner wall of the side surface of each wheel shell is connected with a roller through a bearing, each roller is connected to the inner wall of the side surface of each support rail in a rolling manner, the inner wall of the bottom of each transverse shell is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the side surface of each strip-shaped groove is connected with at least three support rollers which are uniformly distributed through bearings.
Preferably, the feed mechanism comprises a longitudinal beam fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support frame, the outer wall of the bottom of the longitudinal beam is provided with a longitudinal guide rail, and the outer wall of the side surface of the longitudinal guide rail is connected with a longitudinal sliding block in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the longitudinal sliding block is provided with a vertical beam, the outer wall of one side of the vertical beam is provided with a vertical guide rail, and the outer wall of the side surface of the vertical guide rail is connected with the vertical sliding block in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the vertical sliding block is fixedly connected with a transverse beam, the outer wall of the top of the transverse beam is provided with a transverse guide rail, the outer wall of the side face of the transverse guide rail is slidably connected with a transverse sliding block, and the laser cutting head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the transverse sliding block.
Preferably, one of them the top outer wall fixedly connected with support bar of horizontal shell, and the top outer wall of support bar has the threaded rod through threaded connection, and the bottom outer wall of threaded rod rotates and is connected with the layering, and the top outer wall both sides of layering all are provided with the gag lever post, and the gag lever post is pegged graft in the top outer wall of support bar.
Preferably, one side outer wall of one of the support rails is fixedly connected with a clamping strip, and the top outer wall of the clamping strip is provided with a clamping tooth.
Preferably, a pressing rod is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing bar and is connected to the inner wall of the side face of the transverse shell in a sliding mode, a supporting shell is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the transverse shell below the pressing rod, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the side face of the supporting shell, an outer spring is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate, a pressing plate is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the outer spring, and a clamping block matched with the clamping teeth is connected to the inner wall of the side face of the supporting shell below the supporting plate in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the compression rod is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixture block.
Preferably, the outer wall of the side face of the pressing rod is connected with a pressing cylinder in a sliding mode, an inner spring is arranged between the inner wall of the bottom of the pressing cylinder and the pressing rod, and the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the clamping block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by arranging the supporting roll and the idler wheels, the supporting roll is arranged on the supporting shell, the idler wheels are arranged below the supporting shell, the sheet metal plate can be transversely moved along the supporting roll after being pushed to the upper part of the supporting shell from one end of the supporting shell, and the sheet metal plate can be longitudinally moved along the supporting rail by fixing the idler wheels, so that the position of the sheet metal plate can be conveniently adjusted, and the movement of the sheet metal plate is facilitated.
2. Through setting up layering, depression bar and fixture block, set up the layering above supporting the shell, the layering passes through compression bar connection with the fixture block, and after the regulation of sheet metal is finished, the rotation threaded rod can drive the layering and press on the sheet metal board, makes the fixture block press on the latch through the depression bar simultaneously, makes the panel beating fix convenient and fast transversely and vertically simultaneously.
3. Through setting up pressure cylinder and inner spring, set up pressure cylinder and inner spring between depression bar and fixture block, the elastic coefficient of inner spring is greater than the elastic coefficient of outer spring, and when needs cut the sheet metal of different thickness, when the fixture block pressed on the latch and the layering did not press on the sheet metal, the elasticity of inner spring can make the layering continue downstream for the layering can press on the sheet metal, has made things convenient for the fixed of different thickness sheet metals.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a cutting device for machining an electromechanical device, which is convenient for moving a plate;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a clamping strip device for machining an electromechanical device to facilitate moving a plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a supporting shell structure for machining an electromechanical device, which is provided by the invention and is convenient for moving a plate;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting strip for processing an electromechanical device, which is provided by the invention and is convenient for moving a plate.
In the figure: 1-supporting frame, 2-longitudinal guide rail, 3-longitudinal beam, 4-supporting roller, 5-longitudinal slide block, 6-vertical guide rail, 7-vertical beam, 8-vertical slide block, 9-transverse guide rail, 10-transverse slide block, 11-laser cutting head, 12-clamping strip, 13-compression bar, 14-threaded rod, 15-supporting strip, 16-compression bar, 17-transverse shell, 18-supporting leg, 19-supporting rail, 20-transverse beam, 21-inner spring, 22-compression plate, 23-outer spring, 24-supporting plate, 25-clamping block, 26-supporting shell, 27-pressing cylinder, 28-clamping tooth, 29-roller and 30-wheel shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cutting device for machining electromechanical equipment and facilitating moving of a plate comprises a support frame 1, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 18, a laser cutting head 11 is arranged above the support frame 1, a feed mechanism is arranged between the laser cutting head 11 and the support frame 1, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with support rails 19, and two transverse shells 17 which are vertically distributed with the supporting rails 19 are arranged above the two supporting rails 19, the vertical section of each transverse shell 17 is of an L-shaped structure, both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of each transverse shell 17 are fixedly connected with wheel shells 30, the inner walls of the side surfaces of the wheel shells 30 are connected with rollers 29 through bearings, the rollers 29 are connected with the inner walls of the side surfaces of the supporting rails 19 in a rolling manner, the inner walls of the bottom of the transverse shells 17 are provided with strip-shaped grooves, and the inner wall of the side surface of the strip-shaped groove is connected with at least three supporting rollers 4 which are uniformly distributed through bearings.
According to the invention, the feed mechanism comprises a longitudinal beam 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support frame 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the longitudinal beam 3 is connected with a longitudinal guide rail 2 through a screw, and the outer wall of the side surface of the longitudinal guide rail 2 is connected with a longitudinal sliding block 5 in a sliding manner.
The outer wall of the top of the longitudinal sliding block 5 is welded with a vertical beam 7, the outer wall of one side of the vertical beam 7 is connected with a vertical guide rail 6 through a screw, and the outer wall of the side face of the vertical guide rail 6 is connected with a vertical sliding block 8 in a sliding mode.
Wherein, one side outer wall fixedly connected with horizontal roof beam 20 of vertical slider 8, and the top outer wall of horizontal roof beam 20 has transverse guide 9 through the screw connection, and transverse guide 9's side outer wall sliding connection has horizontal slider 10, and laser cutting head 11 fixed connection is in one side outer wall of horizontal slider 10.
Wherein, the top outer wall fixedly connected with support bar 15 of one of them horizontal shell 17, and the top outer wall of support bar 15 has threaded rod 14 through threaded connection, and the bottom outer wall of threaded rod 14 rotates and is connected with layering 16, and the gag lever post has all been welded to the top outer wall both sides of layering 16, and the gag lever post is pegged graft in the top outer wall of support bar 15.
Wherein, one side outer wall of one of the support rails 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping strip 12, and the top outer wall of the clamping strip 12 is provided with a clamping tooth 28.
Wherein, the welding of the bottom outer wall one end of layering 16 has depression bar 13, and depression bar 13 sliding connection is in the side inner wall of horizontal shell 17, and the welding of the bottom outer wall that horizontal shell 17 is located depression bar 13 below has support shell 26, and the welding of the side inner wall of support shell 26 has backup pad 24, and the welding of the top outer wall of backup pad 24 has outer spring 23, and the welding of the top outer wall of outer spring 23 has clamp plate 22, and the side inner wall sliding connection that support shell 26 is located backup pad 24 below has the fixture block 25 with latch 28 looks adaptation.
Wherein, the bottom outer wall of the compression bar 13 is welded to the top outer wall of the fixture block 25.
When in use, the two transverse shells 17 are moved firstly, so that the distance between the transverse shells 17 is slightly larger than the length of the sheet metal plate, the sheet metal plate is pushed to the upper part of the transverse shells 17 from one end of the transverse shells 17 along the supporting roller 4, when the position of the sheet metal plate needs to be adjusted, the sheet metal plate can be pushed to the transverse position along the supporting roller 4, the longitudinal position can be adjusted by moving the roller 29 along the supporting rail 19, the adjustment is convenient, after the position of the sheet metal is adjusted, a worker can rotate the threaded rod 14 to drive the pressing strip 16 to press downwards, so that the pressing strip 16 is pressed above the sheet metal, so as to fix the transverse position of the sheet metal, meanwhile, the pressing strip 16 can drive the clamping block 25 to press on the clamping tooth 28 through the pressing rod 13, and then fix the longitudinal position of the sheet metal, and then the longitudinal guide rail 2, the transverse guide rail 9 and the vertical guide rail 6 can drive the laser cutting head 11 to move and cut the sheet metal.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, compared with embodiment 1, in order to fix sheet metal plates with different thicknesses, different connection modes are adopted between the pressing rod 13 and the clamping block 25, the outer wall of the side surface of the pressing rod 13 is connected with a pressing cylinder 27 in a sliding manner, an inner spring 21 is welded between the inner wall of the bottom of the pressing cylinder 27 and the pressing rod 13, and the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing cylinder 27 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the clamping block 25.
Compared with the embodiment 1, when the sheet metal is fixed, when the batten 16 is not pressed above the sheet metal, the clamping block 25 is firstly pressed on the clamping tooth 28, and then when the batten 16 continues to move downwards, the elastic force of the inner spring 21 enables the pressing rod 13 to continue to move downwards, and the paper batten 16 is pressed on the sheet metal.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.