CN110976395A - Neodymium iron boron leftover bits belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Neodymium iron boron leftover bits belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110976395A
CN110976395A CN201911250938.8A CN201911250938A CN110976395A CN 110976395 A CN110976395 A CN 110976395A CN 201911250938 A CN201911250938 A CN 201911250938A CN 110976395 A CN110976395 A CN 110976395A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
iron boron
neodymium iron
fixed mounting
cleaning device
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Pending
Application number
CN201911250938.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳武卫
薛海全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI ASTROMAGNET CO LTD
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ANHUI ASTROMAGNET CO LTD
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Application filed by ANHUI ASTROMAGNET CO LTD filed Critical ANHUI ASTROMAGNET CO LTD
Priority to CN201911250938.8A priority Critical patent/CN110976395A/en
Publication of CN110976395A publication Critical patent/CN110976395A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/045Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6423Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/102Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
    • B08B3/104Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid using propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of production of neodymium iron boron magnetic materials, and particularly relates to a neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device which aims at overcoming the defects that when the conventional neodymium iron boron leftover material is cleaned, a sieve barrel is inconvenient to separate from a cleaning barrel, so that when cleaning operation is carried out, the operation amount of workers is large, the working efficiency is low, and when cleaning liquid in the cleaning barrel is recovered, fixed impurities are recovered together, and the secondary use of the cleaning liquid is influenced. According to the cleaning device, after the neodymium iron boron leftover materials are cleaned, the screening barrel can be conveniently separated from the cleaning barrel and the cover plate, the feeding and the taking are very convenient, the workload is reduced, impurities cannot be recovered when the cleaning liquid is recovered, the filter screen is not easy to block, and the normal recovery of the cleaning liquid is ensured.

Description

Neodymium iron boron leftover bits belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production of neodymium iron boron magnetic materials, in particular to a neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device.
Background
The neodymium iron boron product can produce some leftover materials such as peel and crushed aggregates after being processed, in order to save resources and reduce production cost, the leftover materials are generally recycled, but the leftover materials cannot be directly used, greasy dirt glue and the like exist on the surface of the leftover materials and need to be cleaned, the existing industrial treatment is relatively extensive, basically, the material solution is heated and boiled by a stove or an electric furnace, a container for containing the solution is also open, the energy consumption is high, the environment is not protected, and the material taking and placing are manually operated, so that the time and the labor are wasted.
The patent that publication is CN208495160U discloses a neodymium iron boron leftover bits belt cleaning device, including wasing the bucket, the bottom outside of wasing the bucket is equipped with far infrared heating porcelain dish, the lateral wall outside is equipped with the heat preservation, the lateral wall bottom is provided with the fluid-discharge tube, still include the sieve bucket, the sieve bucket be provided with the sieve mesh, use electronic stirring structure, can accelerate the washing speed of leftover bits, adopt the hoist mechanism ejection of compact, can alleviate operator's burden, time saving and labor saving, but when wasing neodymium iron boron leftover bits among the prior art, the separation of sieve bucket and wasing the bucket is inconvenient, cause when carrying out the cleaning operation, workman's operation volume is big, low working efficiency, and when wasing the washing liquid in the bucket, can together retrieve fixed impurity, influence the secondary use of washing liquid, consequently, can not satisfy the user demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when neodymium iron boron leftover materials are cleaned, a sieve barrel and a cleaning barrel are inconvenient to separate, so that the operation amount of workers is large, the working efficiency is low, and when cleaning liquid in the cleaning barrel is recovered, fixed impurities are recovered together, and the secondary use of the cleaning liquid is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device comprises a base plate, wherein a side lever is fixedly arranged on one side of the base plate, a cross rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the side lever, a cleaning barrel is fixedly arranged on the top side of the base plate, a cover plate is placed on the top side of the cleaning barrel, two fixing blocks positioned in the cleaning barrel are fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the cover plate, the same side of the two fixing blocks is movably provided with the same screening barrel, the top side of the screening barrel is provided with an opening, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the two sides and the bottom side of the screening barrel, a rotating hole positioned between the two fixing blocks is formed in the bottom side of the cover plate along the vertical direction, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, the two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the rotating hole, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the screening barrel, a plurality of stirring blades positioned in the screening barrel are, the bottom side fixed mounting of fixed plate has the filter screen, and the bottom side fixed mounting of filter screen is on the bottom side inner wall of washing bucket, and the neodymium iron boron leftover bits can be convenient after finishing washing sieve bucket and washing bucket and apron separation, and it is all very convenient to throw the material and get the material, has reduced work load.
Preferably, set up the rotation hole that is located the fixed plate top on the inner wall of one side of washing bucket, rotate downthehole rotation and install the axis of rotation, the both ends of axis of rotation all extend to outside rotating the hole, the one end fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the carousel that is located the washing bucket, one side fixed mounting of carousel has the round pin axle, the epaxial activity of round pin has cup jointed the push-and-pull rod, the bottom of push-and-pull rod is rotated and is installed the carriage release lever, the bottom fixed mounting of carriage release lever has the installation pole, one side fixed mounting of installation pole has the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush contacts with one side of filter screen, also can not retrieve impurity when the washing liquid is.
Preferably, the movable hole has been seted up to the bottom side of fixed plate, and movable mounting has the movable rod in the movable hole, and outside the both ends of movable rod all extended to the movable hole, the bottom fixed mounting of movable rod had the impact bar, one side looks adaptation of impact bar and filter screen, and the top fixed mounting of movable rod has three hornblocks, has realized the striking of intermittent type nature to the filter screen.
Preferably, the one end of spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the movable hole, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable rod, so that the movable rod is favorable for resetting.
Preferably, a top rod fixedly installed at the bottom side of the rotating shaft is arranged in the cleaning barrel, and the bottom end of the top rod is matched with the top side of the triangular block.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of fixed plate has the gag lever post, and spacing hole has been seted up along vertical direction to the bottom side of gag lever post, and spacing hole is run through to the bottom of carriage release lever, and is spacing to the carriage release lever, makes its vertical removal not rock.
Preferably, the top side of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor through a first coupler.
Preferably, one side of the cleaning barrel is fixedly provided with a placing plate, the top side of the placing plate is fixedly provided with a second motor, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the rotating disc, is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor through a second coupler.
Preferably, the bottom side of horizontal pole has seted up flexible hole along vertical direction, and the top side fixed mounting of horizontal pole has flexible motor, and the output fixed mounting of flexible motor has the telescopic link, and the bottom of telescopic link runs through flexible hole and fixed mounting has U type frame, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of U type frame is on the top side of apron.
Preferably, the slots are formed in the same side of the two fixing blocks, the two L-shaped rods are fixedly mounted on the top side of the sieve barrel, the top ends of the two L-shaped rods extend into the two slots respectively, the clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of the bottom sides of the slots, the clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom sides of the L-shaped rods, the bottom sides of the clamping blocks extend into the clamping grooves, and the fixing blocks and the sieve barrel are convenient to disassemble, assemble and use.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
after the washing is finished, the telescopic motor drives the telescopic rod and the U-shaped frame to move upwards, so that the cover plate and the sieve barrel are driven to move upwards together, after the sieve barrel is moved out of the washing barrel, the washing liquid flows out along the water permeable holes, after the water is drained, the sieve barrel can be taken down from the fixed block by upwards and then rightwards, and then the washed neodymium iron boron leftover materials in the sieve barrel are taken out;
when the cleaning liquid is recycled, fixed impurities generated by cleaning the neodymium iron boron leftover materials are filtered by the filter screen, the cleaning brush moves up and down in order to prevent the filter screen from being blocked, the cleaning brush continuously cleans the filter screen, the impact rod moves back and forth to intermittently impact the filter screen, and therefore the mesh is effectively prevented from being blocked;
according to the cleaning device, after the neodymium iron boron leftover materials are cleaned, the screening barrel can be conveniently separated from the cleaning barrel and the cover plate, the feeding and the taking are very convenient, the workload is reduced, impurities cannot be recovered when the cleaning liquid is recovered, the filter screen is not easy to block, and the normal recovery of the cleaning liquid is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part A of the neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning barrel in the neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 3 of the neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion B1 in fig. 4 of the neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 side levers, 3 horizontal poles, 4 wash the bucket, 5 flexible holes, 6 telescopic links, 7 flexible motors, 8U type frame, 9 apron, 10 sieve buckets, 11 fixed blocks, 12L type pole, 13 slots, 14 draw-in grooves, 15 fixture blocks, 16 commentaries on classics holes, 17 pivot, 18 first motor, 19 stirring leaf, 20 hole of permeating water, 21 fixed plate, 22 filter screen, 23 drain pipe, 24 rotation holes, 25 axis of rotation, 26 place the board, 27 second motor, 28 carousel, 29 round pin axles, 30 push-and-pull rod, 31 movable rod, 32 gag lever post, 33 spacing holes, 34 installation pole, 35 cleaning brush, 36 movable hole, 37 movable rod, 38 triangle block, 39 ejector pins, 40 striking rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device comprises a bottom plate 1, a side lever 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 1, a cross rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the side lever 2, a cleaning barrel 4 is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate 1, a cover plate 9 is placed on the top side of the cleaning barrel 4, two fixing blocks 11 located in the cleaning barrel 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the cover plate 9, the same side of the two fixing blocks 11 is movably installed with a same screening barrel 10, the top side of the screening barrel 10 is provided with an opening, a plurality of water permeable holes 20 are respectively formed on both sides and the bottom side of the screening barrel 10, a rotating hole 16 located between the two fixing blocks 11 is vertically formed on the bottom side of the cover plate 9, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole 16, both ends of the rotating shaft 17 extend out of the rotating hole 16, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 17 extends, fixed mounting has fixed plate 21 on the one side inner wall of washing bucket 4, the below of fixed plate 21 is equipped with drain pipe 23 of fixed mounting on the inner wall of washing bucket 4 one side, the bottom side fixed mounting of fixed plate 21 has filter screen 22, the bottom side fixed mounting of filter screen 22 is on the bottom side inner wall of washing bucket 4, neodymium iron boron leftover bits wash can be convenient after finishing with sieve bucket 10 with wash bucket 4 and the separation of apron 9, it is all very convenient to throw the material and get the material, work load has been reduced.
According to the cleaning machine, the inner wall of one side of the cleaning barrel 4 is provided with the rotating hole 24 positioned above the fixing plate 21, the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole 24, two ends of the rotating shaft 25 extend out of the rotating hole 24, one end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly provided with the rotating disc 28 positioned in the cleaning barrel 4, one side of the rotating disc 28 is fixedly provided with the pin shaft 29, the pin shaft 29 is movably sleeved with the push-pull rod 30, the bottom end of the push-pull rod 30 is rotatably provided with the moving rod 31, the bottom end of the moving rod 31 is fixedly provided with the installing rod 34, one side of the installing rod 34 is fixedly provided with the cleaning brush 35, the cleaning brush 35 is in contact with one side of the filter screen 22, impurities cannot be recovered when cleaning liquid.
In the invention, the bottom side of the fixed plate 21 is provided with a movable hole 36, a movable rod 37 is movably arranged in the movable hole 36, two ends of the movable rod 37 extend out of the movable hole 36, the bottom end of the movable rod 37 is fixedly provided with an impact rod 40, the impact rod 40 is matched with one side of the filter screen 22, and the top end of the movable rod 37 is fixedly provided with a triangular block 38, so that intermittent impact on the filter screen 22 is realized.
In the present invention, one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the movable hole 36, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod 37, which is beneficial to the resetting of the movable rod 37.
In the invention, a top rod 39 fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the rotating shaft 25 is arranged in the cleaning barrel 4, and the bottom end of the top rod 39 is matched with the top side of the triangular block 38.
In the invention, one side of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 32, the bottom side of the limiting rod 32 is provided with a limiting hole 33 along the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the moving rod 31 penetrates through the limiting hole 33 to limit the moving rod 31 so as to ensure that the moving rod 31 does not shake during vertical movement.
In the invention, a first motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the cover plate 9, and the top end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 18 through a first coupling.
In the invention, a placing plate 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the washing barrel 4, a second motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the placing plate 26, and one end of the rotating shaft 25 far away from the rotary disc 28 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 27 through a second coupling.
According to the invention, the bottom side of the cross rod 3 is provided with a telescopic hole 5 along the vertical direction, the top side of the cross rod 3 is fixedly provided with a telescopic motor 7, the output end of the telescopic motor 7 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 6, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 6 penetrates through the telescopic hole 5 and is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame 8, and two ends of the U-shaped frame 8 are fixedly arranged on the top side of the cover plate 9.
In the invention, the same side of the two fixing blocks 11 is provided with the slot 13, the top side of the sieve barrel 10 is fixedly provided with the two L-shaped rods 12, the top ends of the two L-shaped rods 12 extend into the two slots 13 respectively, the inner wall of the bottom side of the slot 13 is provided with the clamping slot 14, the bottom side of the L-shaped rod 12 is fixedly provided with the clamping block 15, the bottom side of the clamping block 15 extends into the clamping slot 14, and the fixing blocks 11 and the sieve barrel 10 are convenient to disassemble and assemble and convenient to use.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, a neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device comprises a base plate 1, a side rod 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 1 through a welding mode, a cross rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the side rod 2 through a welding mode, a cleaning barrel 4 is fixedly installed on the top side of the base plate 1 through a welding mode, a cover plate 9 is placed on the top side of the cleaning barrel 4, two fixing blocks 11 located in the cleaning barrel 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the cover plate 9 through a welding mode, the same side of the two fixing blocks 11 is movably installed with the same screen barrel 10, the top side of the screen barrel 10 is an opening, a plurality of water permeable holes 20 are respectively formed in the two sides and the bottom side of the screen barrel 10, a rotating hole 16 located between the two fixing blocks 11 is formed in the bottom side of the cover plate 9 along the vertical direction, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole 16, all there is a plurality of stirring leaves 19 that are located sieve bucket 10 in the both sides of pivot 17 through welding mode fixed mounting, there is fixed plate 21 through welding mode fixed mounting on one side inner wall of wash bucket 4, the below of fixed plate 21 is equipped with through welding mode fixed mounting at the drain pipe 23 on wash bucket 4 one side inner wall, there is filter screen 22 bottom side of fixed plate 21 through welding mode fixed mounting, the bottom side of filter screen 22 passes through welding mode fixed mounting on the bottom side inner wall of wash bucket 4, can be convenient after the washing of neodymium iron boron leftover bits finishes sieve bucket 10 and wash bucket 4 and apron 9 separation, it is all very convenient to throw the material and get the material, the work load is reduced.
According to the cleaning device, the inner wall of one side of the cleaning barrel 4 is provided with the rotating hole 24 positioned above the fixing plate 21, the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole 24, two ends of the rotating shaft 25 extend out of the rotating hole 24, one end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly provided with the rotating disc 28 positioned in the cleaning barrel 4 in a welding mode, one side of the rotating disc 28 is fixedly provided with the pin shaft 29 in a welding mode, the pin shaft 29 is movably sleeved with the push-pull rod 30, the bottom end of the push-pull rod 30 is rotatably provided with the moving rod 31, the bottom end of the moving rod 31 is fixedly provided with the installing rod 34 in a welding mode, one side of the installing rod 34 is fixedly provided with the cleaning brush 35 in a welding mode, the cleaning brush 35 is in contact with one side of the filter screen 22, impurities cannot be.
In the invention, the bottom side of the fixed plate 21 is provided with a movable hole 36, a movable rod 37 is movably arranged in the movable hole 36, two ends of the movable rod 37 extend out of the movable hole 36, the bottom end of the movable rod 37 is fixedly provided with a striking rod 40 in a welding mode, the striking rod 40 is matched with one side of the filter screen 22, and the top end of the movable rod 37 is fixedly provided with a triangular block 38 in a welding mode, so that intermittent impact on the filter screen 22 is realized.
In the invention, one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the movable hole 36 in a welding mode, and the other end of the spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable rod 37 in a welding mode, so that the movable rod 37 is favorable for resetting.
In the invention, the cleaning barrel 4 is internally provided with a top rod 39 fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the rotating shaft 25 in a welding way, and the bottom end of the top rod 39 is matched with the top side of the triangular block 38.
In the invention, a limiting rod 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate 21 in a welding mode, a limiting hole 33 is formed in the bottom side of the limiting rod 32 along the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the moving rod 31 penetrates through the limiting hole 33 to limit the moving rod 31 so as to ensure that the moving rod does not shake during vertical movement.
In the invention, the top side of the cover plate 9 is fixedly provided with a first motor 18 in a welding mode, and the top end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 18 in a welding mode through a first coupler.
In the invention, a placing plate 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning barrel 4 in a welding mode, a second motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the placing plate 26 in a welding mode, and one end of the rotating shaft 25, far away from the rotating disc 28, is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 27 in a welding mode through a second coupling.
According to the invention, the bottom side of the cross rod 3 is provided with the telescopic hole 5 along the vertical direction, the top side of the cross rod 3 is fixedly provided with the telescopic motor 7 in a welding mode, the output end of the telescopic motor 7 is fixedly provided with the telescopic rod 6 in a welding mode, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 6 penetrates through the telescopic hole 5 and is fixedly provided with the U-shaped frame 8 in a welding mode, and two ends of the U-shaped frame 8 are fixedly arranged on the top side of the cover plate 9 in a welding mode.
In the invention, the same side of the two fixing blocks 11 is provided with the slot 13, the top side of the sieve barrel 10 is fixedly provided with the two L-shaped rods 12 in a welding mode, the top ends of the two L-shaped rods 12 extend into the two slots 13 respectively, the inner wall of the bottom side of the slot 13 is provided with the clamping slot 14, the bottom side of the L-shaped rod 12 is fixedly provided with the clamping block 15 in a welding mode, the bottom side of the clamping block 15 extends into the clamping slot 14, and the fixing blocks 11 and the sieve barrel 10 are convenient to disassemble and assemble and convenient to use.
In the invention, neodymium iron boron leftover materials are put into a sieve barrel 10, a first motor 18 drives a rotating shaft 17 and a stirring blade 19 to rotate, so that the neodymium iron boron leftover materials are in full contact with cleaning liquid in a cleaning barrel 4, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the cleaning time is saved, after the cleaning is finished, a telescopic motor 7 drives a telescopic rod 6 and a U-shaped frame 8 to move upwards, a cover plate 9 is further driven to move upwards together with the sieve barrel 10, after the sieve barrel 10 is moved out of the cleaning barrel 4, the cleaning liquid flows out along a water permeable hole 20, after the water is drained off, the sieve barrel 10 can be taken down from a fixed block 11 firstly upwards and then rightwards, the neodymium iron boron leftover materials after the cleaning in the sieve barrel 10 are taken out, when the cleaning liquid is recycled, fixed impurities generated by cleaning the neodymium iron boron leftover materials are filtered by a filter screen 22, in order to prevent the filter screen 22 from being blocked, a second motor 27 is started, the rotating shaft 25 drives a rotating disc, the turntable 28 pushes and pulls the movable rod 31 through the pin 29 and the push-pull rod 30, so that the movable rod 31 moves up and down in the limiting hole 33, thereby driving the mounting rod 34 and the cleaning brush 35 to move up and down, the cleaning brush 35 continuously cleans the filter screen 22, effectively preventing the mesh from being blocked, the ejector rod 39 rotates to intermittently push the top side of the triangular block 38, the triangular block 38 is limited by the movable hole 36 and can not move up and down but can only move horizontally, so that the triangular block 38 and the movable rod 37 move leftwards and compress the spring, the movable rod 37 moves rightwards and resets after the mandril 39 is separated from the triangular block 38 under the rebounding action of the spring, the movable rod 37 moves backwards and forwards to drive the impact rod 49 to move backwards and forwards, carry out intermittent type nature striking to filter screen 22 for filter screen 22 shakes, further prevents piling up of impurity on filter screen 22, and the effectual impurity that prevents is arranged into the recycling bin by drain pipe 34 in, has guaranteed the normal recovery of washing liquid.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a neodymium iron boron leftover bits belt cleaning device, comprising a base plate (1), a serial communication port, one side fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has side lever (2), one side fixed mounting of side lever (2) has horizontal pole (3), the top side fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has washing bucket (4), apron (9) have been placed to the top side of washing bucket (4), the bottom side fixed mounting of apron (9) has two fixed blocks (11) that are located washing bucket (4), the same one side movable mounting of two fixed blocks (11) has same sieve bucket (10), the top side of sieve bucket (10) is the opening setting, the both sides and the bottom side of sieve bucket (10) all have been seted up a plurality of holes (20) of permeating water, the bottom side of apron (9) is seted up commentaries on classics hole (16) that are located between two fixed blocks (11) along vertical direction, pivot (17) are installed to commentaries on classics hole (16) internal rotation, the, the bottom of pivot (17) extends to in sieve bucket (10), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of pivot (17) has a plurality of stirring leaves (19) that are located sieve bucket (10), fixed mounting has fixed plate (21) on the one side inner wall of washing bucket (4), the below of fixed plate (21) is equipped with drain pipe (23) of fixed mounting on washing bucket (4) one side inner wall, the bottom side fixed mounting of fixed plate (21) has filter screen (22), the bottom side fixed mounting of filter screen (22) is on the bottom side inner wall of washing bucket (4).
2. The neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device according to claim 1, set up rotation hole (24) that are located fixed plate (21) top on the one side inner wall of washing bucket (4), rotation axis (25) are installed to rotation hole (24) internal rotation, the both ends of rotation axis (25) all extend to outside rotation hole (24), the one end fixed mounting of rotation axis (25) has carousel (28) that are located washing bucket (4), one side fixed mounting of carousel (28) has round pin axle (29), round pin axle (29) are gone up the activity and have been cup jointed push-and-pull rod (30), the bottom of push-and-pull rod (30) is rotated and is installed carriage release lever (31), the bottom fixed mounting of carriage release lever (31) has installation pole (34), one side fixed mounting of installation pole (34) has cleaning brush (35), cleaning brush (35) contact with one side of filter screen (22).
3. The neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a movable hole (36) is formed in the bottom side of the fixing plate (21), a movable rod (37) is movably mounted in the movable hole (36), two ends of the movable rod (37) extend out of the movable hole (36), an impact rod (40) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the movable rod (37), the impact rod (40) is matched with one side of the filter screen (22), and a triangular block (38) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the movable rod (37).
4. A neodymium iron boron leftover bits and pieces cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the movable hole (36), and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on one side of the movable rod (37).
5. The neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a top rod (39) fixedly installed at the bottom side of the rotating shaft (25) is arranged in the cleaning barrel (4), and the bottom end of the top rod (39) is matched with the top side of the triangular block (38).
6. The neodymium iron boron leftover cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting rod (32) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (21), a limiting hole (33) is formed in the bottom side of the limiting rod (32) in the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the moving rod (31) penetrates through the limiting hole (33).
7. The neodymium iron boron leftover cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (18) is fixedly installed on the top side of the cover plate (9), and the top end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor (18) through a first coupler.
8. A neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a placing plate (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning barrel (4), a second motor (27) is fixedly installed on the top side of the placing plate (26), and one end, far away from the rotating disc (28), of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor (27) through a second coupler.
9. The neodymium iron boron leftover material cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein telescopic holes (5) are formed in the bottom side of the cross rod (3) in the vertical direction, a telescopic motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top side of the cross rod (3), a telescopic rod (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic motor (7), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (6) penetrates through the telescopic holes (5) and is fixedly installed with a U-shaped frame (8), and two ends of the U-shaped frame (8) are fixedly installed on the top side of the cover plate (9).
10. The neodymium iron boron leftover cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the same side of each of the two fixing blocks (11) is provided with a slot (13), the top side of the sieve barrel (10) is fixedly provided with two L-shaped rods (12), the top ends of the two L-shaped rods (12) extend into the two slots (13) respectively, the inner wall of the bottom side of each slot (13) is provided with a clamping groove (14), the bottom side of each L-shaped rod (12) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (15), and the bottom side of each clamping block (15) extends into the clamping groove (14).
CN201911250938.8A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Neodymium iron boron leftover bits belt cleaning device Pending CN110976395A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200410