CN110975991B - Pressure hammer for building - Google Patents
Pressure hammer for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110975991B CN110975991B CN201911164940.3A CN201911164940A CN110975991B CN 110975991 B CN110975991 B CN 110975991B CN 201911164940 A CN201911164940 A CN 201911164940A CN 110975991 B CN110975991 B CN 110975991B
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- fixedly connected
- sleeve
- push spring
- assembly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/04—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters hinged to the rotor; Hammer mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/20—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
- B02C13/205—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors arranged concentrically
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
- B02C2013/2816—Shape or construction of beater elements of chain, rope or cable type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C2013/29—Details devices for manipulating beater elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a pressure hammer for buildings, which can change the length of a cable of the pressure hammer and is convenient to change the crushing degree; meanwhile, the process of curling and releasing the pressure hammer cable can be realized, and the use is convenient; the frequency of crushing of the device can be varied. The small crushed materials fall into the trapezoidal outer frame through the rectangular through grooves and are transported through the middle-end rollers, so that the small crushed materials pass through the outlet and are convenient to collect; the bearing plate is placed on the bearing plate in the crushing process of the large building materials, the bearing plate moves downwards under the action of the large building materials, the middle end pushing spring C is compressed, and the vibration generated in the crushing process can be reduced through the middle end pushing spring C.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a pressure hammer for buildings.
Background
Pressure hammers are frequently used in the construction field, but the breaking effect of the general pressure hammer is limited, and the function is single.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pressure hammer for buildings, which can change the length of a cable of the pressure hammer and is convenient for changing the crushing degree; meanwhile, the process of curling and releasing the pressure hammer cable can be realized, and the use is convenient; the frequency of crushing of the device can be varied.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pressure hammer for building, includes broken pendulum assembly, slider assembly, serving assembly, bent axle, connecting rod A, chassis assembly, power supply, its characterized in that: the crushing pendulum assembly is connected with the slider assembly, the rope winding assembly is connected with the crushing pendulum assembly, the connecting rod A is connected with the crushing pendulum assembly, the crankshaft is connected with the connecting rod A, the crankshaft is connected with the bottom frame assembly, and the power source is connected with the bottom frame assembly;
the crushing pendulum assembly comprises a pendulum body, an upper end frame, a hammer head, a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod, a first pushing spring and a second pushing spring, wherein the upper end frame and the hammer head are fixedly connected with the pendulum body;
the slider assembly comprises a slider outer frame and a slider clamping rod, and the slider outer frame is fixedly connected with the slider clamping rod;
the rope rolling assembly comprises a rope rolling outer frame, a middle end cross rod, a sleeve I, a rotary column I, a boss I, a sleeve II, a clamping groove I, a ratchet rod push spring, a middle end rotary column, a middle end push spring A and a cylindrical rotor, wherein the rope rolling outer frame is rotationally connected with the middle end rotary column, the middle end rotary column is slidably connected with the middle end cross rod, the middle end rotary column is fixedly connected with the sleeve I, the rotary column I and the boss I are fixedly connected with the rope rolling outer frame, the middle end cross rod is arranged inside the sleeve II, the sleeve II is connected with the clamping groove I, the clamping groove I is connected with the ratchet rod in a matching manner, the ratchet rod is fixedly connected with the ratchet rod push spring, the ratchet rod push spring is fixedly connected with the boss I, the ratchet rod is rotationally connected with the rotary column, the rope rolling outer frame is fixedly connected with a pendulum body, the middle end push spring A is connected with the sleeve I, the middle end push spring A is connected with the middle end cross rod in a sleeving manner, the sleeve I is connected with the sleeve II in a sliding manner, and the middle-end push spring A is arranged between the sleeve I and the sleeve II;
the chassis assembly comprises a chassis base plate, a first hinge rod, a second hinge rod, a third hinge rod, a fourth hinge rod, a fifth hinge rod, a first transmission belt, a first transmission bevel gear, a second transmission bevel gear, a trapezoidal outer frame, a bearing plate, a middle push spring C, a rectangular through groove, a middle roller, a middle rotating shaft, a middle arc slider, a rear belt wheel, a rear belt, an arc waist groove, a middle column, a cylindrical sleeve spring, an L plate and an outlet, wherein the first hinge rod is fixedly connected with the chassis base plate, the second hinge rod is fixedly connected with the chassis base plate, the third hinge rod is fixedly connected with the chassis base plate, the fourth hinge rod is fixedly connected with the chassis base plate, the fifth hinge rod is fixedly connected with the chassis base plate, the first transmission belt is connected with the first transmission bevel gear in a matching manner, the first transmission bevel gear is rotatably connected with the L plate, the L plate is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal outer frame, the first transmission bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the second transmission bevel gear, and the, the trapezoidal outer frame is connected with the bearing plate in a sliding way, the middle-end push spring C is respectively fixedly connected with the trapezoidal outer frame and the bearing plate, the rectangular through groove is connected with the bearing plate, the arc waist groove is connected with the trapezoidal outer frame, the middle-end post is connected with the trapezoidal outer frame, the middle-end arc slider is provided with a sliding hole A, the sliding hole A is connected with the middle-end post in a sliding way, the cylindrical sleeve spring is connected with the middle-end post sleeve, one end of the cylindrical sleeve spring is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the middle-end arc slider, the other end of the cylindrical sleeve spring is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the middle-end post, the middle-end arc slider is rotatably connected with the middle-end rotating shaft, the middle-end rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the middle-end roller, the middle-end rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rear-end belt pulley, the rear-end belt pulley is connected with the rear-end belt, the rear-end belt is connected with the transmission, the slider outer frame is hinged with a hinge rod III, a hinge rod IV and a hinge rod V;
the power source comprises a power bottom plate, a middle end hinged frame I, a middle end transmission friction disc, an N-shaped frame, a rectangular sliding groove, a clamping groove II, an input motor, an input friction wheel, a transmission wheel, a shifting rod, a shaft sleeve, an inner end rotating rod, a clamping rod and a clamping rod push spring, wherein the middle end hinged frame I is fixedly connected with the power bottom plate, the middle end transmission friction disc is rotatably connected with the power bottom plate, the N-shaped frame is connected with the power bottom plate, the rectangular sliding groove is connected with the power bottom plate, the clamping groove II is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove, the input motor is fixedly connected with the power bottom plate, the input friction wheel is connected with an output shaft of the input motor, the input friction wheel is in friction transmission with the middle end transmission friction disc, the transmission wheel is in friction transmission with the middle end transmission friction disc, the inner rotating rod is rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the middle hinged frame, the shifting rod is slidably connected with the clamping rod, and the clamping rod push spring is respectively connected with the shifting rod and the clamping rod.
According to the pressure hammer for the building, the clamping rod is connected with the clamping groove II in a matched mode, the power bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the underframe, and the rotating rod at the inner end is fixedly connected with the crankshaft.
The pressure hammer for buildings has the beneficial effects that:
according to the pressure hammer for buildings, the middle-end roller moves, the crushed small materials fall into the trapezoidal outer frame through the rectangular through groove, and the crushed small materials are transported through the middle-end roller, so that the crushed small materials pass through the outlet and are convenient to collect; the bearing plate is placed on the bearing plate in the crushing process of the large building materials, the bearing plate moves downwards under the action of the large building materials, the middle end pushing spring C is compressed, and the vibration generated in the crushing process can be reduced through the middle end pushing spring C.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic view of the crushing pendulum assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the crushing pendulum assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic view of the crushing pendulum assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic view of the crushing pendulum assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a fifth schematic view of the crushing pendulum assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the slider assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a second schematic structural view of the rope winding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a third schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a first structural view of the undercarriage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a second schematic view of the structure of the undercarriage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a third schematic view of the undercarriage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a fourth schematic view of the undercarriage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a fifth structural schematic view of the undercarriage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a first schematic illustration of the power source configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic illustration of the power source configuration of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a fifth overall structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: a crushing pendulum assembly 1; a pendulum mass body 1-1; an upper end frame 1-2; 1-3 of a hammer head; 1-4 sliding rods; 1-5 sliding rods; 1-6 of a push spring I; a second push spring 1-7; a slider assembly 2; 2-1 of a slider outer frame; 2-2 of a slider clamping rod; a rope winding assembly 3; 3-1 of a rope rolling outer frame; 3-2 of a middle-end cross rod; 3-3 of a first sleeve; 3-4 of a rotary column I; 3-5 of a first boss; 3-6 parts of a second sleeve; 3-7 of a first clamping groove; 3-8 parts of ratchet rod; 3-9 parts of ratchet rod push spring; 3-10 of a middle-end rotating column; the middle end push spring A3-11; a crankshaft 4; a link A5; a chassis assembly 6; a chassis base 6-1; the first hinge rod 6-2; a second hinge rod 6-3; a third hinge rod 6-4; four hinge rods 6-5; five hinge rods 6-6; 6-7 parts of a first transmission belt; 6-8 parts of a first transmission bevel gear; 6-9 parts of a second transmission bevel gear; 6-10 parts of a trapezoidal outer frame; a bearing plate 6-11; the middle end push spring C6-12; 6-13 rectangular through grooves; middle rollers 6-14; 6-15 parts of a middle-end rotating shaft; 6-16 parts of middle-end arc slider; rear end belt pulleys 6-17; rear end belts 6-18; 6-19 of arc-shaped waist groove; 6-20 parts of middle end column; 6-21 parts of cylindrical sleeve spring; 6-22 parts of an L plate; outlets 6-23; a power source 7; a power bottom plate 7-1; the middle end is hinged with a first frame 7-2; a middle end transmission friction disc 7-3; 7-4 of an N-shaped frame; 7-5 of a rectangular chute; 7-6 of a second clamping groove; an input motor 7-7; 7-8 parts of input friction wheel; a transmission wheel 7-9; 7-10 parts of a deflector rod; 7-11 of a shaft sleeve; 7-12 inner end rotating rods; 7-13 of a clamping rod; the clamping rod pushes springs 7-14.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying mode, a spring retainer ring groove is formed in the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the retainer ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and achieve rotation; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail, and the sliding groove or the guide rail is generally in a step shape, so that the sliding block is prevented from falling off in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 21, and a pressure hammer for buildings includes a breaking pendulum assembly 1, a slider assembly 2, a rope winding assembly 3, a crankshaft 4, a connecting rod a5, an underframe assembly 6, and a power source 7, and is characterized in that: the crushing pendulum assembly 1 is connected with the slider assembly 2, the rope winding assembly 3 is connected with the crushing pendulum assembly 1, the connecting rod A5 is connected with the crushing pendulum assembly 1, the crankshaft 4 is connected with the connecting rod A5, the crankshaft 4 is connected with the underframe assembly 6, and the power source 7 is connected with the underframe assembly 6;
the crushing pendulum assembly 1 comprises a pendulum body 1-1, an upper end frame 1-2, hammers 1-3, slide bars 1-4, slide bars 1-5, push springs 1-6 and push springs 1-7, wherein the upper end frame 1-2 and the hammers 1-3 are fixedly connected with the pendulum body 1-1, the slide bars 1-4 are in sliding connection with the hammers 1-3, the push springs 1-7 are in sleeve connection with the slide bars 1-4, one ends of the push springs 1-7 are fixedly connected with the contact surfaces of the slide bars 1-4, the other ends of the push springs 1-7 are fixedly connected with the contact surfaces of the hammers 1-3, the slide bars 1-5 are in sliding connection with the upper end frame 1-2, the push springs 1-6 are in sleeve connection with the slide bars 1-5, one ends of the push springs 1-6 are fixedly connected with the contact surfaces of the slide bars 1-5, the other end of the push spring I1-6 is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the upper end frame 1-2, and the pendulum mass body 1-1 is hinged with a connecting rod A5;
the slider assembly 2 comprises a slider outer frame 2-1 and a slider clamping rod 2-2, and the slider outer frame 2-1 is fixedly connected with the slider clamping rod 2-2;
the rope rolling assembly 3 comprises a rope rolling outer frame 3-1, a middle end cross rod 3-2, a sleeve I3-3, a rotary column I3-4, a boss I3-5, a sleeve II 3-6, a clamping groove I3-7, a ratchet rod 3-8, a ratchet rod pushing spring 3-9, a middle end rotary column 3-10, a middle end pushing spring A3-11 and a cylindrical rotor 3-12, the rope rolling outer frame 3-1 is rotationally connected with the middle end rotary column 3-10, the middle end rotary column 3-10 is slidably connected with the middle end cross rod 3-2, the middle end rotary column 3-10 is fixedly connected with the sleeve I3-3, the rotary column I3-4 and the boss I3-5 are fixedly connected with the rope rolling outer frame 3-1, the middle end cross rod 3-2 is arranged inside the sleeve II 3-6, the sleeve II 3-6 is connected with the clamping groove I3-7, the first clamping groove 3-7 is matched and connected with the ratchet rod 3-8, the ratchet rod 3-8 is fixedly connected with a ratchet rod pushing spring 3-9, the ratchet rod pushing spring 3-9 is fixedly connected with the first boss 3-5, the ratchet rod 3-8 is rotatably connected with the first rotary column 3-4, a rope winding outer frame 3-1 is fixedly connected with a pendulum bob body 1-1, a middle end pushing spring A3-11 is connected with a first sleeve 3-3, a middle end pushing spring A3-11 is connected with a middle end cross rod 3-2 in a sleeved mode, a middle end pushing spring A3-11 is arranged at the inner end of the second sleeve 3-6, the second sleeve 3-6 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rotor 3-12, the cylindrical rotor 3-12 is connected with the middle end cross rod 3-2 in a sliding mode, and the cylindrical rotor 3-12 is rotatably connected with the rope winding outer frame 3-1, the sleeve I3-3 is connected with the sleeve II 3-6 in a sliding mode, and the middle end push spring A3-11 is arranged between the sleeve I3-3 and the sleeve II 3-6;
the underframe assembly 6 comprises an underframe bottom plate 6-1, a first hinge rod 6-2, a second hinge rod 6-3, a third hinge rod 6-4, a fourth hinge rod 6-5, a fifth hinge rod 6-6, a first transmission belt 6-7, a first transmission bevel gear 6-8, a second transmission bevel gear 6-9, a trapezoidal outer frame 6-10, a bearing plate 6-11, a middle-end push spring C6-12, a rectangular through groove 6-13, a middle-end roller 6-14, a middle-end rotating shaft 6-15, a middle-end arc slider 6-16, a rear-end pulley 6-17, a rear-end belt 6-18, an arc-shaped waist groove 6-19, a middle-end column 6-20, a cylindrical sleeve spring 6-21, an L plate 6-22 and an outlet 6-23, wherein the first hinge rod 6-2 is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate 6-1, The second hinge rod 6-3 is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate 6-1, the third hinge rod 6-4 is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate 6-1, the fourth hinge rod 6-5 is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate 6-1, the fifth hinge rod 6-6 is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate 6-1, the first transmission belt 6-7 is in fit connection with the first transmission bevel gear 6-8, the first transmission bevel gear 6-8 is in rotational connection with the L plate 6-22, the L plate 6-22 is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal outer frame 6-10, the first transmission bevel gear 6-8 is in meshing transmission with the second transmission bevel gear 6-9, the second transmission bevel gear 6-9 is in rotational connection with the L plate 6-22, the trapezoidal outer frame 6-10 is in sliding connection with the bearing plate 6-11, and the middle-end push spring C6-12 is respectively connected with the trapezoidal outer frame 6-10, The bearing plate 6-11 is fixedly connected, the rectangular through groove 6-13 is connected with the bearing plate 6-11, the arc waist groove 6-19 is connected with the trapezoid outer frame 6-10, the middle end column 6-20 is connected with the trapezoid outer frame 6-10, the middle end arc slider 6-16 is provided with a sliding hole A, the sliding hole A is in sliding connection with the middle end column 6-20, the cylindrical sleeve spring 6-21 is in sleeve connection with the middle end column 6-20, one end of the cylindrical sleeve spring 6-21 is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the middle end arc slider 6-16, the other end of the cylindrical sleeve spring 6-21 is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the middle end column 6-20, the middle end arc slider 6-16 is rotatably connected with the middle end rotating shaft 6-15, the middle end rotating shaft 6-15 is fixedly connected with the middle end roller 6-14, the middle end rotating shaft 6-15 is fixedly connected with the rear end belt pulley 6-17, the rear-end belt wheels 6-17 are connected with the rear-end belts 6-18, the rear-end belts 6-18 are connected with the transmission bevel gears II 6-9, the outlets 6-23 are connected with the trapezoidal outer frame 6-10, the crankshaft 4 is rotatably connected with the hinge rod I6-2 and the hinge rod II 6-3, the crankshaft 4 is connected with the transmission belt I6-7, and the slider outer frame 2-1 is hinged with the hinge rod III 6-4, the hinge rod IV 6-5 and the hinge rod V6-6;
the first transmission bevel gear 6-8 is driven to rotate through the first transmission belt 6-7, the second transmission bevel gear 6-9 is driven to rotate, the rear end belt 6-18 is driven to move, the middle end rotating shaft 6-15 is driven to move through the rear end belt wheel 6-17, the middle end roller 6-14 is driven to move, the crushed small materials fall into the trapezoidal outer frame 6-10 through the rectangular through groove 6-13, and the crushed small materials are transported through the middle end roller 6-14, so that the crushed small materials pass through the outlet 6-23 and are convenient to collect; the large building material is placed on the bearing plate 6-11 in the crushing process, the bearing plate 6-11 moves downwards under the action of the large building material, and meanwhile, the middle-end push spring C6-12 is compressed, so that the vibration generated in the crushing process can be reduced through the middle-end push spring C6-12;
the power source 7 comprises a power bottom plate 7-1, a middle end hinge frame I7-2, a middle end transmission friction disc 7-3, an N-shaped frame 7-4, a rectangular sliding groove 7-5, a clamping groove II 7-6, an input motor 7-7, an input friction wheel 7-8, a transmission wheel 7-9, a shifting lever 7-10, a shaft sleeve 7-11, an inner end rotating rod 7-12, a clamping rod 7-13 and a clamping rod push spring 7-14, wherein the middle end hinge frame I7-2 is fixedly connected with the power bottom plate 7-1, the middle end transmission friction disc 7-3 is rotatably connected with the power bottom plate 7-1, the N-shaped frame 7-4 is connected with the power bottom plate 7-1, the rectangular sliding groove 7-5 is connected with the power bottom plate 7-1, and the clamping groove II 7-6 is connected with the power bottom plate 7-1, the second clamping groove 7-6 is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove 7-5, the input motor 7-7 is fixedly connected with the power bottom plate 7-1, the input friction wheel 7-8 is connected with an output shaft of the input motor 7-7, the input friction wheel 7-8 is in friction transmission with the middle-end transmission friction disk 7-3, the transmission wheel 7-9 is rotatably connected with the shift lever 7-10, the shift lever 7-10 is slidably connected with the N-shaped frame 7-4, the transmission wheel 7-9 is slidably connected with the inner end rotating rod 7-12, the inner end rotating rod 7-12 is rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve 7-11, the shaft sleeve 7-11 is fixedly connected with the middle-end hinge frame I7-2, the shift lever 7-10 is slidably connected with the clamping rod, the clamping rod push springs 7-14 are respectively connected with the driving rod 7-10 and the clamping rod 7-13;
the shifting lever 7-10 is manually pushed, so that the clamping rod 7-13 drives the clamping groove II 7-6 to move inwards, the use position of the driving wheel 7-9 on the middle-end driving friction disc 7-3 is changed, the rotating speed output by the inner-end rotating rod 7-12 is further changed, the contact frequency of the breaking hammer and the large building material is further changed through the driving relation, and the breaking degree of the large building material is further changed.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 21, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the clamping rod 7-13 is connected with the clamping groove two 7-6 in a matching manner, the power bottom plate 7-1 is fixedly connected with the bottom frame bottom plate 6-1, and the inner rotating rod 7-12 is fixedly connected with the crankshaft 4.
The invention relates to a pressure hammer for buildings, which has the working principle that: when the rope winding device is used, one end of a rope with a breaking hammer is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 3-3, the length of the rope of the breaking hammer can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the first rotary column 3-4 is manually rotated, the second sleeve 3-6 is driven, meanwhile, the first sleeve 3-3 is driven to rotate on the rope winding outer frame 3-1 through the middle rotary column 3-10, and the rope is wound through the first sleeve 3-3, so that the use length of the rope of the breaking hammer is changed; the middle-end cross rod 3-2 is pushed manually, the sleeve pipe II 3-6 is driven by the middle-end cross rod 3-2 to enable the clamping groove I3-7 to be separated from the ratchet rod 3-8, the ratchet rod 3-8 does not limit the unidirectional rotation of the sleeve pipe II 3-6 through the clamping groove I3-7, the sleeve pipe I3-3 rotates reversely under the action of the gravity of the breaking hammer, and then the cable curled on the sleeve pipe I3-3 is released, and the cable winding and unwinding process is completed; starting an input motor 7-7, driving an input friction wheel 7-8, driving a middle-end transmission friction disc 7-3, further driving a transmission wheel 7-9 to rotate, further driving an inner-end rotating rod 7-12 to rotate, further driving a crankshaft 4 to rotate, further driving a pendulum bob body 1-1 to swing through a connecting rod A5, further driving the whole motion of a rope rolling assembly 3, and further completing the crushing of large building materials through the contact of a gravity hammer connected to the rope rolling assembly 3 and the large building materials; when the using length of the cable of the breaking hammer changes, along with the integral motion of the rope rolling assembly 3, the contact time of the breaking hammer and a large building material changes, and further the adjustment of the broken rope to a certain degree is realized; the deflector rod 7-10 is manually pushed, so that the clamping rod 7-13 drives the clamping groove II 7-6 to move inwards, the use position of the driving wheel 7-9 on the middle-end driving friction disc 7-3 is changed, the rotating speed output by the inner-end rotating rod 7-12 is changed, the contact frequency of the breaking hammer and the large building material is changed through the driving relation, and the breaking degree of the large building material is changed; the inner end rotating rods 7-12 rotate, the transmission bevel gears 6-8 are driven to rotate through the transmission belts 6-7, the transmission bevel gears 6-9 are driven to rotate, the rear end belts 6-18 are driven to move, the middle end rotating shafts 6-15 are driven to move through the rear end belt wheels 6-17, the middle end rollers 6-14 are driven to move, the small crushed materials fall into the trapezoidal outer frames 6-10 through the rectangular through grooves 6-13, and the small crushed materials are transported through the middle end rollers 6-14, so that the small crushed materials pass through the outlets 6-23 and are convenient to collect; the large building material is placed on the bearing plate 6-11 in the crushing process, the bearing plate 6-11 moves downwards under the action of the large building material, and meanwhile, the middle end pushing spring C6-12 is compressed, so that the vibration generated in the crushing process can be reduced through the middle end pushing spring C6-12.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a pressure hammer for building, includes broken pendulum assembly (1), slider assembly (2), serving assembly (3), bent axle (4), connecting rod A (5), chassis assembly (6), power supply (7), its characterized in that: the crushing pendulum assembly (1) is connected with the slider assembly (2), the rope winding assembly (3) is connected with the crushing pendulum assembly (1), the connecting rod A (5) is connected with the crushing pendulum assembly (1), the crankshaft (4) is connected with the connecting rod A (5), the crankshaft (4) is connected with the bottom frame assembly (6), and the power source (7) is connected with the bottom frame assembly (6);
the crushing pendulum assembly (1) comprises a pendulum body (1-1), an upper end frame (1-2), hammers (1-3), a slide bar I (1-4), a slide bar II (1-5), a push spring I (1-6) and a push spring II (1-7), wherein the upper end frame (1-2) and the hammers (1-3) are fixedly connected with the pendulum body (1-1), the slide bar I (1-4) is slidably connected with the hammers (1-3), the push spring II (1-7) is connected with the slide bar I (1-4) in a sleeved mode, one end of the push spring II (1-7) is fixedly connected with a contact surface of the slide bar I (1-4), the other end of the push spring II (1-7) is fixedly connected with a contact surface of the hammers (1-3), the slide bar II (1-5) is slidably connected with the upper end frame (1-2), the first push spring (1-6) is connected with the second slide bar (1-5) in a sleeved mode, one end of the first push spring (1-6) is fixedly connected with a contact surface of the second slide bar (1-5), the other end of the first push spring (1-6) is fixedly connected with a contact surface of the upper end frame (1-2), and the pendulum mass body (1-1) is hinged to the connecting rod A (5);
the slider assembly (2) comprises a slider outer frame (2-1) and a slider clamping rod (2-2), and the slider outer frame (2-1) is fixedly connected with the slider clamping rod (2-2);
the rope rolling assembly (3) comprises a rope rolling outer frame (3-1), a middle-end cross rod (3-2), a first sleeve (3-3), a first rotary column (3-4), a first boss (3-5), a second sleeve (3-6), a first clamping groove (3-7), a ratchet rod (3-8), a ratchet rod push spring (3-9), a middle-end rotary column (3-10), a middle-end push spring A (3-11) and a cylindrical rotor (3-12), the rope rolling outer frame (3-1) is rotatably connected with the middle-end rotary column (3-10), the middle-end rotary column (3-10) is slidably connected with the middle-end cross rod (3-2), the middle-end rotary column (3-10) is fixedly connected with the first sleeve (3-3), the first rotary column (3-4), the first boss (3-5) and the rope rolling (3-1), the middle-end cross rod (3-2) is arranged inside the sleeve II (3-6), the sleeve II (3-6) is connected with the clamping groove I (3-7), the clamping groove I (3-7) is connected with the ratchet rod (3-8) in a matching way, the ratchet rod (3-8) is fixedly connected with the ratchet rod push spring (3-9), the ratchet rod push spring (3-9) is fixedly connected with the boss I (3-5), the ratchet rod (3-8) is rotatably connected with the rotary column I (3-4), the rope winding outer frame (3-1) is fixedly connected with the pendulum bob body (1-1), the middle-end push spring A (3-11) is connected with the sleeve I (3-3), the middle-end push spring A (3-11) is connected with the middle-end cross rod (3-2) in a sleeving way, the middle-end push spring A (3-11) is arranged at the inner end of the sleeve II (3-6), the second sleeve (3-6) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical rotor (3-12), the cylindrical rotor (3-12) is in sliding connection with the middle-end cross rod (3-2), the cylindrical rotor (3-12) is rotationally connected with the rope winding outer frame (3-1), the first sleeve (3-3) is in sliding connection with the second sleeve (3-6), and the middle-end push spring A (3-11) is arranged between the first sleeve (3-3) and the second sleeve (3-6);
the chassis assembly (6) comprises a chassis base plate (6-1), a first hinge rod (6-2), a second hinge rod (6-3), a third hinge rod (6-4), a fourth hinge rod (6-5), a fifth hinge rod (6-6), a first transmission belt (6-7), a first transmission bevel gear (6-8), a second transmission bevel gear (6-9), a trapezoidal outer frame (6-10), a bearing plate (6-11), a middle-end push spring C (6-12), a rectangular through groove (6-13), a middle-end roller (6-14), a middle-end rotating shaft (6-15), a middle-end arc slider (6-16), a rear-end belt pulley (6-17), a rear-end belt (6-18), an arc waist groove (6-19), a middle-end column (6-20), a cylindrical sleeve spring (6-21), An L plate (6-22) and an outlet (6-23), a first hinge rod (6-2) is fixedly connected with an underframe bottom plate (6-1), a second hinge rod (6-3) is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate (6-1), a third hinge rod (6-4) is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate (6-1), a fourth hinge rod (6-5) is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate (6-1), a fifth hinge rod (6-6) is fixedly connected with the underframe bottom plate (6-1), a first transmission belt (6-7) is in matching connection with a first transmission bevel gear (6-8), a first transmission bevel gear (6-8) is in rotating connection with the L plate (6-22), the L plate (6-22) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal outer frame (6-10), the first transmission bevel gear (6-8) is in meshing transmission with a second transmission bevel gear (6-9), the transmission bevel gear II (6-9) is rotationally connected with the L-shaped plate (6-22), the trapezoidal outer frame (6-10) is connected with the bearing plate (6-11) in a sliding way, the middle-end push spring C (6-12) is respectively connected with the trapezoidal outer frame (6-10) and the bearing plate (6-11) in a fixed way, the rectangular through groove (6-13) is connected with the bearing plate (6-11), the arc waist groove (6-19) is connected with the trapezoidal outer frame (6-10), the middle-end post (6-20) is connected with the trapezoidal outer frame (6-10), the middle-end arc slider (6-16) is provided with a sliding hole A which is connected with the middle-end post (6-20) in a sliding way, the cylindrical sleeve spring (6-21) is connected with the middle-end post (6-20) in a sleeved way, one end of the cylindrical sleeve spring (6-21) is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the middle-end arc slider (6-16), the other end of the cylindrical sleeve spring (6-21) is fixedly connected with the contact surface of the middle end column (6-20), the middle end arc-shaped slider (6-16) is rotatably connected with the middle end rotating shaft (6-15), the middle end rotating shaft (6-15) is fixedly connected with the middle end roller (6-14), the middle end rotating shaft (6-15) is fixedly connected with the rear end belt pulley (6-17), the rear end belt pulley (6-17) is connected with the rear end belt (6-18), the rear end belt (6-18) is connected with the transmission bevel gear II (6-9), the outlet (6-23) is connected with the trapezoidal outer frame (6-10), the crankshaft (4) is rotatably connected with the hinge rod I (6-2) and the hinge rod II (6-3), the crankshaft (4) is connected with the transmission belt I (6-7), the slider outer frame (2-1) is hinged with a third hinge rod (6-4), a fourth hinge rod (6-5) and a fifth hinge rod (6-6);
the power source (7) comprises a power bottom plate (7-1), a middle-end hinged frame I (7-2), a middle-end transmission friction disc (7-3), an N-shaped frame (7-4), a rectangular sliding groove (7-5), a clamping groove II (7-6), an input motor (7-7), an input friction wheel (7-8), a transmission wheel (7-9), a deflector rod (7-10), a shaft sleeve (7-11), an inner-end rotating rod (7-12), a clamping rod (7-13) and a clamping rod push spring (7-14), the middle-end hinged frame I (7-2) is fixedly connected with the power bottom plate (7-1), the middle-end transmission friction disc (7-3) is rotatably connected with the power bottom plate (7-1), the N-shaped frame (7-4) is connected with the power bottom plate (7-1), the rectangular sliding groove (7-5) is connected with the power bottom plate (7-1), the clamping groove II (7-6) is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove (7-5), the input motor (7-7) is fixedly connected with the power bottom plate (7-1), the input friction wheel (7-8) is connected with an output shaft of the input motor (7-7), the input friction wheel (7-8) is in friction transmission with the middle-end transmission friction disc (7-3), the driving wheel (7-9) is in rotation connection with the deflector rod (7-10), the deflector rod (7-10) is in sliding connection with the N-type frame (7-4), the driving wheel (7-9) is in sliding connection with the inner end rotating rod (7-12), the inner end rotating rod (7-12) is rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve (7-11), the shaft sleeve (7-11) is fixedly connected with the middle end hinged frame I (7-2), the shifting rod (7-10) is slidably connected with the clamping rod (7-13), and the clamping rod push spring (7-14) is respectively connected with the shifting rod (7-10) and the clamping rod (7-13).
2. A pressure hammer for construction use according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping rod (7-13) is connected with the second clamping groove (7-6) in a matched mode, the power bottom plate (7-1) is fixedly connected with the bottom frame bottom plate (6-1), and the rotating rod (7-12) at the inner end is fixedly connected with the crankshaft (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911164940.3A CN110975991B (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Pressure hammer for building |
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| CN201911164940.3A CN110975991B (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Pressure hammer for building |
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| CN110975991A CN110975991A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
| CN110975991B true CN110975991B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| CN111604998A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-01 | 付绍莲 | Plank equipment for building |
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| CN110975991A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210202 Address after: 239300 2nd floor, shimaojiayuan facade, east of Tongxin Road, Tianchang City, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Tianchi Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: Shenzhen Buji construction engineering company, No.10, Buji Xinle Road, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518112 Applicant before: Wang Jinxia |
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