CN110975078A - Sleep state identification method and drug administration control device and method based on sleep state - Google Patents

Sleep state identification method and drug administration control device and method based on sleep state Download PDF

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CN110975078A
CN110975078A CN201911353016.XA CN201911353016A CN110975078A CN 110975078 A CN110975078 A CN 110975078A CN 201911353016 A CN201911353016 A CN 201911353016A CN 110975078 A CN110975078 A CN 110975078A
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sleep state
frequency
user
communication unit
wireless communication
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CN110975078B (en
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陈颖奇
龚强
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/04Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
    • A61M2230/06Heartbeat rate only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/40Respiratory characteristics
    • A61M2230/42Rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/63Motion, e.g. physical activity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sleep state identification system, which comprises pressure sensing ceramic fibers woven on a pillowcase or a pillow body in a warp-weft mode according to certain density, wherein a first processing unit is used for respectively collecting electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers according to warp and weft serial numbers, carrying out first processing analysis according to the obtained electric signals to obtain a head area, and determining the head movement frequency of a user in a preset time period before the current time according to the change data of the head area; the second processing unit is used for carrying out second processing analysis according to the obtained continuous electric signals to obtain a signal oscillogram which changes along with time, and capturing and analyzing the characteristic waveform to obtain the respiratory frequency and the heartbeat frequency; and the sleep state judging unit is used for determining the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency. The current sleep state of the user can be accurately determined, the administration control can be carried out based on the sleep state, and the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil is implanted into the atomization device, so that the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil can be better absorbed by the human body.

Description

Sleep state identification method and drug administration control device and method based on sleep state
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical care, and particularly relates to a sleep state identification method, a drug administration control device based on a sleep state and a drug administration control method based on the sleep state.
Background
Studies have found that long-term sleep disorders can reach as many as 32% in the adult population in recent years. Sleep disorder refers to various functional disorders manifested during sleep-wake. The generalized sleep disorder includes insomnia, excessive sleepiness, sleep breathing disorder and sleep behavior disorder caused by various reasons, and the narrow sleep disorder includes sleep walking, sleep panic, restless leg syndrome, etc. Once adult sleep disorders occur, the most common approach is to use hypnotics, such as benzodiazepines and barbiturates. However, some hypnotic drugs are easy to be addicted, and some hypnotic drugs are dangerous when taken together with wine. Long-term application can generate drug resistance, and a larger dose is needed to fall asleep. In addition, long-term use of hypnotics by themselves can produce sleep disorders.
For the general population without sleep disorder, nightmare can be induced by physical malaise such as heavy working and living pressure in the daytime, emotional anxiety, excessive stress before sleep, excessive excitation, body fever during sleep, foul air in bedroom, excessive thickness of bedding, improper sleep posture, and chest compression. Still others have difficulty falling asleep because of work problems in daily life, emotional anxiety.
However, no sleep aid is available in the market at present, so that the problem of a sleep disorder person is solved, the healthy sleep of people is helped, and the sleep quality is improved.
There is a technology for acquiring sleep state data of a person by a data acquisition device, for example, a patent with publication number CN 109199395 a discloses a sleep state identification method comprising: detecting the change data of the pressed state at the current time by a plurality of pressure detectors which are longitudinally arranged at the positions of the pillows and are provided with sequence numbers; determining the head movement frequency of the user in a preset time period before the current time according to the change data of the pressure state; and determining the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency. The pressure detector arranged by the method can only monitor the change data of the pressure state, and the sleep state identification method can only determine the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency and cannot accurately determine the current sleep state of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to: the current sleep state of a user is determined according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency, the current sleep state of the user can be accurately determined, the drug administration control can be carried out based on the sleep state, essential oil is extracted from various plant type traditional Chinese medicines, the essential oil is mixed and then implanted into an atomization device, and the effect of better absorption of a human body can be achieved. The atomization device is intelligently controlled, starts after sensing that the human body lies down, reduces power after sensing that the human body falls asleep, and stops slowly.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a sleep state recognition system comprises pressure sensing ceramic fibers woven on a pillowcase or a pillow body in a warp-weft mode according to certain density, a first processing unit which collects electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers according to warp and weft serial numbers respectively, carries out first processing analysis according to the obtained electric signals to obtain a head area, and determines the head movement frequency of a user in a preset time period before the current time according to the change data of the head area; the second processing unit is used for carrying out second processing analysis according to the obtained continuous electric signals to obtain a signal oscillogram which changes along with time, and capturing and analyzing the characteristic waveform to obtain the respiratory frequency and the heartbeat frequency; and the sleep state judging unit is used for determining the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency.
In a preferred technical solution, the second processing unit performs periodic analysis on the captured characteristic waveform, and determines that the periodic variation frequency is a respiratory frequency if the periodic variation frequency is at a respiratory frequency threshold, and determines that the periodic variation frequency is a heartbeat frequency if the periodic variation frequency is at a heartbeat frequency threshold.
The invention also discloses a sleep state identification method, which comprises the following steps:
s01: respectively collecting electric signals of pressure sensing ceramic fibers woven in a pillow case or a pillow body in a warp and weft mode according to the longitude and latitude numbers and a certain density, carrying out first processing analysis according to the obtained electric signals to obtain a head area, and determining the head movement frequency of a user in a preset time period before the current time according to the change data of the head area;
s02: performing second processing analysis according to the obtained continuous electric signals to obtain a signal oscillogram changing along with time, and capturing and analyzing characteristic waveforms to obtain respiratory frequency and heartbeat frequency;
s03: and determining the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency.
In a preferred embodiment, in step S02, the captured characteristic waveform is periodically analyzed, and if the periodic variation frequency is within a respiratory frequency threshold, it is determined that the periodic variation frequency is a respiratory frequency, and if the periodic variation frequency is within a heartbeat frequency threshold, it is determined that the periodic variation frequency is a heartbeat frequency.
The invention also discloses a drug administration control device based on the sleep state, which comprises a detection component, a control processing component and a drug administration component; the detection assembly comprises pressure sensing ceramic fibers woven on a pillowcase or a pillow body in a warp-weft mode according to a certain density, the pillowcase or the pillow body is further provided with a first wireless communication unit, and the first wireless communication unit is used for collecting electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers respectively according to warp and weft serial numbers and sending the electric signals;
the control processing assembly comprises a second wireless communication unit and a control processing unit, the second wireless communication unit is used for receiving the electric signal of the pressure sensing ceramic fiber sent by the first communication unit, and the control processing unit obtains the current sleep state of the user by adopting the sleep state identification method of claim 3 or 4;
the drug delivery assembly comprises an atomization device, wherein traditional Chinese medicine essential oil is arranged in the atomization device, and the atomization device adjusts output power according to a sleep state.
In a preferred technical scheme, the drug delivery assembly further comprises an anion generating device for generating anions from the essential oil.
In a preferred embodiment, the electrical detection assembly further includes a sweat physicochemical property detection device, and a detection signal of the sweat physicochemical property detection device is sent by the first wireless communication unit.
In an optimal technical scheme, the first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit send data to a cloud platform, and the cloud platform processes the acquired data, judges the health state of the user and carries out early warning.
The invention also discloses a drug administration control method based on the sleep state, which comprises the following steps:
s01: respectively collecting and sending electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers according to the longitude and latitude numbers through a first wireless communication unit;
s02: receiving the electric signal of the pressure sensing ceramic fiber sent by the first communication unit through the second wireless communication unit, and obtaining the current sleep state of the user by adopting the sleep state identification method of claim 3 or 4;
s03: adjusting the output power of an atomization device according to the sleep state, wherein the atomization device is internally provided with traditional Chinese medicine essential oil.
In an optimal technical scheme, the first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit send data to a cloud platform, the first wireless communication unit further sends a detection signal of the sweat physical and chemical property detection device to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform processes collected data, judges the health state of a user and carries out early warning.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the invention determines the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency, can accurately determine the current sleep state of the user, can carry out administration control based on the sleep state, extracts essential oil from various plant traditional Chinese medicines, mixes the essential oil and then implants the essential oil into an atomization device, can ensure that a human body can better absorb and take effect, and greatly improves the sleep quality of the patient. The atomization device is intelligently controlled, starts after sensing that the human body lies down, reduces power after sensing that the human body falls asleep, and stops slowly.
2. The sleep state recognition system sends the data to the cloud platform, can perform early warning of diseases after collecting enough data, can better monitor and judge the health condition of the user, and can well find some special rules of diseases in the early stage by tracking and observing the health state of the user, remind the patient of performing corresponding physical examination, and can better protect health.
3. The administration control method of the invention effectively avoids the defects of the traditional oral administration mode, such as poor taste, heavy metal residue, increased burden on the digestive system and the like, because the administration control method is the administration of the plant essential oil through the respiratory system. Because the constitution of a human body is not invariable, the formula can be adjusted according to constitution differentiation at any time, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition can be applied to improving insomnia, and can even be applied to the replacement treatment of patients needing long-term oral administration of traditional Chinese medicines, such as the regulation of sub-health, the conditioning after radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the auxiliary conditioning of climacteric syndrome, various rheumatism and the like. After the patient is diagnosed and prescribed by a regular traditional Chinese medical hospital, the corresponding traditional Chinese medicine essential oil is ordered by himself according to the prescription and is placed in the device, so that the weak and continuous treatment effect can be achieved, the health-care and prevention effect of the traditional Chinese medicine can be achieved, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be developed better.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a sleep state identification system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a sleep state identification method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pressure-sensitive ceramic fiber according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the sleep mode based drug delivery control device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a sleep-based drug administration control method according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a sleep state recognition system includes:
the pressure induction ceramic fibers are woven on the pillowcase or the pillow body in a warp-weft mode according to a certain density;
the first processing unit is used for respectively collecting electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers according to the longitude and latitude numbers, performing first processing analysis according to the obtained electric signals to obtain a head area, and determining the head movement frequency of a user in a preset time period before the current time according to the change data of the head area; the determination of the head movement frequency can be performed by using an existing method, and is not described in detail herein.
The second processing unit is used for carrying out second processing analysis according to the obtained continuous electric signals to obtain a signal oscillogram which changes along with time, and capturing and analyzing the characteristic waveform to obtain the respiratory frequency and the heartbeat frequency;
and the sleep state judging unit is used for determining the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency.
The second processing unit performs periodic analysis on the captured characteristic waveform, and if the periodic variation frequency is in a respiratory frequency threshold value, the periodic variation frequency is judged to be the respiratory frequency, and if the periodic variation frequency is in a heartbeat frequency threshold value, the periodic variation frequency is judged to be the heartbeat frequency.
As shown in fig. 2, the sleep state identification method of the present invention includes the following steps:
s01: respectively collecting electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers according to the longitude and latitude numbers, and performing first processing analysis according to the obtained electric signals to obtain a head area;
s02: determining the head movement frequency of the user in a preset time period before the current time according to the change data of the head area;
s03: performing second processing analysis according to the obtained continuous electric signals to obtain a signal waveform chart changing along with time, performing periodic analysis on the captured characteristic waveform, if the periodic variation frequency is at a respiratory frequency threshold value, judging that the periodic variation frequency is the respiratory frequency, and if the periodic variation frequency is at a heartbeat frequency threshold value, judging that the periodic variation frequency is the heartbeat frequency;
s04: and determining the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency.
As shown in fig. 3, each pressure-sensitive ceramic fiber 20 generates an electrical signal after being pressed, the whole pillow case is considered as a plane formed by XY axes, each warp is numbered as X1, X2... X100, and each weft is numbered as Y1, Y2... Y100 (the numerical value is determined for convenience of explanation mechanism and may be changed according to actual needs), each electrical signal is judged, and first, a user can be positioned in which area 30 of the pillow case 10, such as the fibers of X30-X60 and Y40-90, the area 30 where the user's head is rested can be judged very simply, as shown by a blue area in the figure. This is a conclusion that can be drawn by qualitative judgment of the presence or absence of a signal.
But the sensitivity of the pressure fiber is extremely high, we can further quantitatively judge the signal intensity of each fiber 20, because the signal is changed along with the pressure, so some slight actions of the user, even slight changes caused by breathing and heartbeat, can be reflected, by analyzing the captured characteristic waveform, if there is a periodic pressure change in the region of the user's pillow, the periodic change frequency is 10-20 times per minute, if the periodic frequency and the breathing frequency are synchronous (at the breathing frequency threshold), we can judge that the waveform represents the breathing condition of the user, and similarly can obtain the heart rate condition of the user, we can judge what state the user is in by combining the change of the head action after obtaining the values of the breathing and heartbeat of the user, whether it is awake, light sleep, or deep sleep. Generally, after a user falls asleep, the autonomic activity of the head is reduced by 80-90%, the heart rate is reduced by about 20-30%, and the respiratory rate is reduced by about 30%, and analysis results can be tested by combining a polysomnography instrument in a product research stage to deduce the intervals of the three values of the changes, namely the waking state, the light sleep state or the deep sleep state. For example, when the head movement frequency is at the first threshold of the head frequency, the breathing frequency is at the first threshold of the breathing frequency, and the heartbeat frequency is at the first threshold of the heartbeat frequency, the state is determined to be awake; when the head movement frequency is at the second threshold of the head frequency, the respiratory frequency is at the second threshold of the respiratory frequency and the heartbeat frequency is at the second threshold of the heartbeat frequency, the light sleep state is judged; when the head movement frequency is at the third threshold of the head frequency, the respiratory frequency is at the third threshold of the respiratory frequency and the heartbeat frequency is at the third threshold of the heartbeat frequency, the deep sleep state is judged; certainly, the sleep state can be divided, and a specific division is not given in the present application for a while. The invention does not limit the specific numerical value interval, and can be combined with a polysomnography instrument to test the analysis result to obtain the specific numerical value interval. The sleep state and the vital signs of the user can be judged more accurately through the signals provided by the pillow case.
As shown in fig. 4, the present invention further discloses a drug administration control device based on a sleep state, which comprises a detection component, a control processing component and a drug administration component; when the device is used, the detection assembly is used for collecting signals, and the control processing assembly and the drug administration assembly are integrated into a whole to be made into portable small-sized equipment.
The detection assembly comprises pressure sensing ceramic fibers woven on a pillowcase or a pillow body in a warp-weft mode according to a certain density, the pillowcase or the pillow body is further provided with a first wireless communication unit, and the first wireless communication unit is used for collecting electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers respectively according to warp and weft serial numbers and sending the electric signals; the electrical detection assembly further comprises a sweat physicochemical property detection device, a detection signal of the sweat physicochemical property detection device being sent by the first wireless communication unit.
The control processing assembly comprises a second wireless communication unit and a control processing unit, the second wireless communication unit is used for receiving the electric signal of the pressure sensing ceramic fiber sent by the first communication unit, and the control processing unit obtains the current sleep state of the user by adopting the sleep state identification method of the sleep state identification system;
the administration component comprises an atomization device, wherein traditional Chinese medicine essential oil or traditional Chinese medicine liquid and the like are arranged in the atomization device, the atomization device is provided with a controller, the output power can be adjusted according to the sleep state, for example, the output power can be divided into three levels, namely high, middle and low, and the output power can be adjusted manually and automatically. The user starts when sleeping, reduces power when sleeping shallowly, stops after sleeping deeply, and starts atomization again when the user changes from shallowly to awake state to help the user maintain the sleep state.
The first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit send data to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform processes the acquired data, judges the health state of the user and carries out early warning.
The administration component also comprises an anion generating device for generating anions from the essential oil. The anion generating device is combined with the atomizing device, so that the essential oil is atomized and then carries anions which can be better absorbed by a human body, and the anions can improve the human body circulation and sleep, and can better promote the sleep of the human body. The atomization device and the negative ion device are complementary, and are recommended to be started simultaneously, but can be independently used according to needs, such as being used as a simple negative ion generator when the user does not sleep, or being used for aromatherapy by simply using atomization and the like.
The sweat physicochemical property detection device can judge the sweat pH value by the prior art, and when the sweat pH value exceeds the normal value of the sweat by 4.2-7.5, a sweat pH value alarm is sent to the binding mobile phone to prompt a user to go to a hospital for further physical examination. In addition, in long-term use, the average pH value of the user can be automatically recorded, and if the average pH value changes suddenly, a corresponding prompt can be provided. According to the theories, after the PH value of sweat of a user is detected, the regulation of subsequent medication is also of reference value.
For example, when the pH value of sweat of a user exceeds the range of 4.2-7.5, the user is reminded to perform physical examination on the medicine, the physical examination result is recorded into a database, and when the data scale reaches a certain value, the change is deduced reversely to be related to the disease. Moreover, the user is encouraged to report actively when the disease occurs, the fact that the pH value of sweat of a patient has no obvious change when the patient has a specific disease, such as a cold and a fever, and the difference between the carotid artery pulsation curve and a healthy user when the user has a carotid artery plaque can be observed, and the like, can be researched and analyzed along with the collection of a large amount of data, and is expected to give an early warning to some diseases.
The invention also discloses a drug administration control method based on the sleep state, which comprises the following steps:
s01: respectively collecting and sending electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers according to the longitude and latitude numbers through a first wireless communication unit;
s02: receiving the electric signal of the pressure sensing ceramic fiber sent by the first communication unit through the second wireless communication unit, and obtaining the current sleep state of the user by adopting the sleep state identification method of the sleep state identification system;
s03: adjusting the output power of an atomization device according to the sleep state, wherein the atomization device contains the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil.
As shown in figure 5, essential oil is extracted from various plant traditional Chinese medicines, according to the traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation of each user, the on-line diagnosis is carried out by a card-holding doctor and a doctor team thereof for the first time, a scheme is determined, and the essential oil and the doctor team are mixed and implanted into an atomization device, so that the essential oil can be better absorbed by a human body to take effect. The atomization device is intelligently controlled, starts after sensing that the human body lies down, reduces power after sensing that the human body falls asleep, and stops slowly. Meanwhile, the device has a further independent use prospect.
The specific operation flow is as follows:
(1) after the user purchases the product, the primary judgment is carried out on line or in the same time by a traditional Chinese medical practitioner to determine the formula and provide the essential oil.
(2) The first component is sleeved outside the original pillow core, the second component is arranged on a bedside table, essential oil is added, and the power supply is switched on.
(3) And downloading the corresponding APP by the mobile phone, and registering and binding.
(4) the user lies down to prepare for sleeping, the pillowcase starts to collect data and sends the data to the component B, the user is judged to start to prepare for sleeping after intelligent analysis, the atomization and anion device is started to output atomized essential oil, and the power is reduced or stopped after the data analysis user enters light sleep or deep sleep.
(5) And the component B uploads the data to the cloud platform, and a conclusion is sent to the mobile phone of the user after analysis. If the sleep condition is not obviously improved, the formula is adjusted and the sleep condition is express-delivered to the user.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (10)

1. A sleep state identification system is characterized by comprising pressure sensing ceramic fibers woven on a pillowcase or a pillow body in a warp-weft mode according to certain density, a first processing unit which respectively collects electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers according to warp and weft serial numbers, carries out first processing analysis according to the obtained electric signals to obtain a head area, and determines the head movement frequency of a user in a preset time period before the current time according to the change data of the head area; the second processing unit is used for carrying out second processing analysis according to the obtained continuous electric signals to obtain a signal oscillogram which changes along with time, and capturing and analyzing the characteristic waveform to obtain the respiratory frequency and the heartbeat frequency; and the sleep state judging unit is used for determining the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency.
2. The sleep state identification system according to claim 1, wherein the second processing unit performs a periodic analysis on the captured characteristic waveform, and determines that the periodic variation frequency is a respiratory frequency if the periodic variation frequency is at a respiratory frequency threshold, and determines that the periodic variation frequency is a heartbeat frequency if the periodic variation frequency is at a heartbeat frequency threshold.
3. A sleep state identification method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s01: respectively collecting electric signals of pressure sensing ceramic fibers woven in a pillow case or a pillow body in a warp and weft mode according to the longitude and latitude numbers and a certain density, carrying out first processing analysis according to the obtained electric signals to obtain a head area, and determining the head movement frequency of a user in a preset time period before the current time according to the change data of the head area;
s02: performing second processing analysis according to the obtained continuous electric signals to obtain a signal oscillogram changing along with time, and capturing and analyzing characteristic waveforms to obtain respiratory frequency and heartbeat frequency;
s03: and determining the current sleep state of the user according to the head movement frequency, the breathing frequency and the heartbeat frequency.
4. The sleep state recognition method according to claim 3, wherein in step S02, the captured characteristic waveform is periodically analyzed, and if the periodic variation frequency is at a breathing frequency threshold, the periodic variation frequency is determined to be a breathing frequency, and if the periodic variation frequency is at a heartbeat frequency threshold, the periodic variation frequency is determined to be a heartbeat frequency.
5. The drug administration control device based on the sleep state is characterized by comprising a detection component, a control processing component and a drug administration component; the detection assembly comprises pressure sensing ceramic fibers woven on a pillowcase or a pillow body in a warp-weft mode according to a certain density, the pillowcase or the pillow body is further provided with a first wireless communication unit, and the first wireless communication unit is used for collecting electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers respectively according to warp and weft serial numbers and sending the electric signals;
the control processing assembly comprises a second wireless communication unit and a control processing unit, the second wireless communication unit is used for receiving the electric signal of the pressure sensing ceramic fiber sent by the first communication unit, and the control processing unit obtains the current sleep state of the user by adopting the sleep state identification method of claim 3 or 4;
the drug delivery assembly comprises an atomization device, wherein traditional Chinese medicine essential oil is arranged in the atomization device, and the atomization device adjusts output power according to a sleep state.
6. The sleep state based drug delivery control device of claim 5 wherein the drug delivery assembly further comprises a negative ion generating device for generating negative ions from the essential oil.
7. The sleep state-based drug delivery control device of claim 5, wherein the electrical detection component further comprises a sweat physicochemical property detection device, a detection signal of the sweat physicochemical property detection device being sent by the first wireless communication unit.
8. The sleep state-based drug administration control device according to claim 7, wherein the first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit send data to a cloud platform, and the cloud platform processes the collected data, judges the health state of the user, and performs early warning.
9. A drug administration control method based on a sleep state is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s01: respectively collecting and sending electric signals of the pressure sensing ceramic fibers according to the longitude and latitude numbers through a first wireless communication unit;
s02: receiving the electric signal of the pressure sensing ceramic fiber sent by the first communication unit through the second wireless communication unit, and obtaining the current sleep state of the user by adopting the sleep state identification method of claim 3 or 4;
s03: adjusting the output power of an atomization device according to the sleep state, wherein the atomization device is internally provided with traditional Chinese medicine essential oil.
10. The sleep-based drug delivery control method of claim 9, wherein the first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit send data to a cloud platform, the first wireless communication unit further sends a detection signal of the sweat physicochemical property detection device to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform processes the collected data, determines the health status of the user, and performs early warning.
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CN113040710A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sleep state analysis method and device

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