CN110975043B - Flushing device for general surgery department - Google Patents
Flushing device for general surgery department Download PDFInfo
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- CN110975043B CN110975043B CN201911379714.7A CN201911379714A CN110975043B CN 110975043 B CN110975043 B CN 110975043B CN 201911379714 A CN201911379714 A CN 201911379714A CN 110975043 B CN110975043 B CN 110975043B
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- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 51
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 51
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses flushing equipment for general surgery department, which comprises a frame, a mounting disc and a conveying pipe, wherein the mounting disc is rotatably mounted at one end of the top of the frame, the edge of the top of the mounting disc is connected with a plurality of bases, the tops of the bases are connected with a cleaning device, loading plates are connected to two sides of the top of each base, and limiting grooves are formed in the middle ends of the tops of the loading plates along the length direction. The cleaning device can move on the upper part of the loading plate through the rollers, so that different working requirements can be met. And then can adjust the position of shower nozzle, the shower nozzle can spray the washing to the position that the patient is different. The position of the whole equipment does not need to be moved in the cleaning process, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The upper portion limit at the connecting plate removes the limit and rotates, can be comprehensive rinse the wound, and the position of side board is unchangeable among the cleaning process, does not influence the washing of shower nozzle to the wound, can accelerate the speed of wasing the wound.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to flushing equipment, in particular to flushing equipment for general surgery department, and belongs to the field of medical instrument application.
Background
When a patient is treated in general surgery department, in order to enable the wound to be cleaner and convenient to treat, medical staff usually use flushing equipment to flush the wound of the patient to clean the wound, and the treatment of the patient is facilitated.
The Chinese patent with the application number of 201520790553.1 discloses a cleaning device for general surgery department, which comprises a base, a cleaning table and a seat; the right side of the base is provided with a slide rail, the bottom of the seat is provided with a supporting leg, and the supporting leg is connected with the base in a sliding manner through the slide rail; a height adjuster is arranged on the supporting leg of the seat; and a disinfection box is arranged above the cleaning table. The cleaning device has small range of one-time cleaning and low working efficiency.
However, the existing cleaning device for general surgery still has certain defects in use. The cleaning device for the existing general surgery department is simple in structure, cannot adapt to different conditions in work, has small cleaning area in use, has low speed for cleaning the wound of a patient, needs to be cleaned for a long time, has low cleaning efficiency, requires the patient to suffer from pain for a long time, and reduces the comfort level of the patient in cleaning. And can not carry out diversified removal in use, the position is comparatively fixed, and the limitation is great.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide flushing equipment for general surgery department, which can solve the problems that the existing cleaning device for general surgery department has simple structure, can not adapt to different conditions in work, has small cleaning area at one time in use, has low speed of cleaning wounds of patients, needs to clean for a long time, has low cleaning efficiency, requires the patients to endure pain for a long time, and has low comfort level in cleaning of the patients. And the device can not move in multiple directions in use, and has the technical problems of fixed position and large limitation.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a be used for general surgery department flushing device, includes frame, mounting disc and conveyer pipe, the mounting disc is installed in the rotation of the top one end of frame, the top edge of mounting disc is connected with a plurality of base, the top of base is connected with belt cleaning device, the top both sides of base all are connected with the loading board, the top middle-end of loading board all is provided with the spacing groove along length direction.
The cleaning device comprises a first side plate and a second side plate, wherein the bottoms of the first side plate and the second side plate are vertically connected with a second electric telescopic column and a supporting rod, the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with a roller, the bottom of the supporting rod is connected with a baffle on the upper part of the roller, the roller is slidably mounted in a limiting groove, the baffle is in contact with the top end of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the second electric telescopic column is connected with a sucker.
The top both sides of first side board all are connected with convex first connecting plate, and the top both sides of second side board all are connected with the second connecting plate, all are provided with the sliding tray between two first connecting plates and two second connecting plates, and the inside of first side board and second side board all is provided with the sliding tray, and the one end middle part that first side board was kept away from to first connecting plate is connected with the plug, and the one end middle part that second side board was kept away from to the second connecting plate is provided with the jack, and the plug is pegged graft in the inside of jack, second side board and first side board are connected through first connecting plate and second connecting plate, and after connecting, sliding tray between two first connecting plates and two second connecting plates and the inside sliding tray of first side board and second side board link as an organic wholely.
The inside both sides of sliding tray all are provided with the shifting chute along length direction, and the inside roll mounting of shifting chute has a plurality of to remove the wheel, two to remove and install the locating plate between the wheel, locating plate internally mounted has the conveyer pipe, and the bottom of conveyer pipe is connected with the shower nozzle, the equal fixedly connected with axis of rotation in both ends of locating plate, and the other end of axis of rotation rotates and is connected with the tip board, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of dwang in side of tip board, the other end of dwang with remove the wheel and rotate and be connected, the tip of the inside both ends dwang of tip board all is connected with the second motor, and the inside at the tip board is installed to the second motor.
Preferably, the top of the other end of the frame is connected with a pressing plate, and the bottom of the other end of the pressing plate is in contact with the top of the mounting disc.
Preferably, the bottom of the mounting disc is vertically connected with a rotating shaft, and the mounting disc is rotatably connected with the frame through the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the middle horizontal installation of pivot has driven gear, and first motor is installed to the top middle-end of frame, and the top output shaft horizontal connection of first motor has the driving gear, the top of driving gear and driven gear's top parallel and level, and driven gear and driving gear joint.
Preferably, the storage tank is horizontally arranged inside the lower portion of one side of the first side plate opposite to the second side plate, and the material receiving tank is movably arranged inside the storage tank.
Preferably, connect the first flexible post of a plurality of horizontally connect between the inner of silo and the inner of holding vessel, and the size of holding vessel and the size phase-match that connects the silo.
Preferably, the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the moving groove are connected with sliding rails along the length direction, the middle end of the outside of the moving wheel is provided with a groove along the circumferential direction, and the sliding rails are movably clamped with the grooves.
Preferably, one end, close to the positioning plate, of the top of the end plate is vertically connected with a fastening bolt, and the bottom of the fastening bolt is abutted to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the inside middle-end of locating plate runs through and is provided with the through-hole, and the conveyer pipe is installed in the inside of through-hole, and the inside both sides of through-hole all are connected with convex limiting plate, and one side of limiting plate is connected with adjusting screw, and adjusting screw's one end runs through the locating plate, and adjusting screw passes through the bearing and is connected with the limiting plate rotation.
Preferably, the specific steps of the flushing device comprise:
the method comprises the following steps: the cleaning device is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode through a roller at the bottom, and the second electric telescopic column is started to ascend, so that the sucker is separated from the loading plate; when a wound is cleaned, the part of the body to be cleaned is placed between the first side plate and the second side plate, the first electric telescopic column is started to drive the material receiving groove to move in the storage groove until the end part of the material receiving groove is abutted against the body of a patient, and the position of the body part of the patient is limited; the conveying pipe is connected with an external cleaning liquid storage device, and the internal cleaning liquid is sprayed to the wound through the spray head to clean the wound; in the cleaning process, the cleaning device is pushed to slide on the upper part of the loading plate to change the position, so that the wound is cleaned; the second motor drives the moving wheel to roll in the moving groove, and when the moving wheel rolls, the middle groove of the moving wheel is clamped with the sliding rails at the upper end and the lower end and is limited by the sliding rails, so that the moving direction cannot be changed; the fastening bolt is unscrewed, the conveying pipe is held to rotate the positioning plate, the positioning plate rotates through rotating rods at two ends to change the direction of a spray head at the bottom of the conveying pipe, and the spray head rotates and sprays in the moving process;
step two: when the end plate moves through the moving wheel, the end plate freely moves between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and moves back and forth in an arc-shaped range, if the cleaning device does not need to move integrally in the cleaning process, the second electric telescopic column is started to extend downwards until the suction disc is tightly contacted with the top of the loading plate, and the suction disc fixes the cleaning device;
step three: if the part of the patient body to be cleaned can not be placed between the first side plate and the second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate move to one end along the limiting groove on the upper part of the loading plate, the roller is separated from the inside of the limiting groove, and then the first side plate and the second side plate are separated from the upper part of the loading plate for disassembly; the sucker is adhered to the outside of the body of a patient, the nozzle faces a wound, and the first electric telescopic column is started to move until the end part of the material receiving groove is abutted against the outside of the body of the patient;
step four: if the position of the wound to be cleaned of the patient is small, the position of the positioning plate is adjusted, the cleaning solution sprayed by the spray head for one time can cover the wound, the fastening bolt is screwed down, the position of the positioning plate is fixed, and the spray head sprays the cleaning solution to the wound; if the position of the wound to be cleaned is large, when the liquid sprayed by the spray head for one time cannot cover the wound, the fastening bolt is unscrewed, the positioning plate is pushed to rotate, the second motor is started simultaneously, the moving wheel is driven to move back and forth in the moving groove, and the liquid and impurities generated in cleaning fall in the receiving groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the side plates are connected with the top of the bearing plate in a sliding mode through the limiting grooves, so that the cleaning device can be arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode through the rollers at the bottom in the working process, the cleaning device can move on the upper portion of the loading plate through the rollers, and different working requirements are met. And then can adjust the position of shower nozzle, the shower nozzle can spray the washing to the position that the patient is different. The position of the whole equipment does not need to be moved in the cleaning process, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
2. Through installing the conveyer pipe inside rotatable locating plate for when the wound washs, can treat abluent position with the health and put between first curb plate and second curb plate, first electronic flexible post can drive connects the silo to remove in the inside of holding up tank, until the tip and the patient's health butt that connect the silo, the position at restriction patient's health position makes it be difficult for rocking, makes things convenient for subsequent clearance. The conveyer pipe is connected with the storage facilities of outside washing liquid, and inside washing liquid passes through the shower nozzle and spouts to the wound, washs the wound. The cleaning device can be pushed to slide on the upper part of the loading plate to change the position in the cleaning process, and the wound can be cleaned comprehensively. The second motor drives the moving wheel to roll in the moving groove, and when the moving wheel rolls, the middle groove of the moving wheel is clamped with the slide rails at the upper end and the lower end and is limited by the slide rails, the moving direction cannot be changed, the stability is good, and the cleaning accuracy is high. And unscrew fastening bolt, can hold the conveyer pipe and rotate the locating plate, the locating plate rotates through the dwang at both ends, and then can be free change the direction of conveyer pipe bottom shower nozzle, the shower nozzle can rotate at the in-process that the position removed and spray, spray more comprehensively.
3. When the end plate moves through the moving wheel, the end plate can freely move between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, can move back and forth in an arc range, has wide moving range and is suitable for cleaning different wounds of the body of a patient. If the cleaning device does not need to move integrally in the cleaning process, in order to keep the cleaning precision, the second electric telescopic column can be started to extend downwards until the suction cup is tightly contacted with the top of the loading plate, and the suction cup further fixes the cleaning device so that the position of the cleaning device on the upper part of the loading plate is unchanged. In the process of inclining, the generated cleaning liquid falls into the inner parts of the material receiving grooves on the two sides, the cleaning liquid cannot pollute the whole device, and subsequent centralized cleaning is facilitated.
4. Through connecting flexible post and sucking disc in the bottom of side board for in operation, if the position that the patient's health waited to wash can not be put between first side board and second side board, first side board and second side board break away from the dismantlement from the upper portion of loading the board. According to the actual position of the part of waiting to wash of patient's health, the sucking disc bonds in the outside of patient's health, and the shower nozzle moves towards the wound, starts the removal of first electronic flexible post, and the tip that connects the silo and the outside inseparable butt of patient's health. If the position of the wound to be cleaned of the patient is small, the position of the positioning plate can be adjusted, so that the cleaning liquid can be sprayed to the wound by the spray head, the fastening bolt is screwed down, the position of the positioning plate is fixed, the spray head is more stable in the cleaning process, and the spraying is more thorough. Compared with manual cleaning, the cleaning machine is more comprehensive and sufficient, the use of cleaning liquid can be saved, and the shaking condition can not occur in the cleaning process. If the position of the wound to be cleaned is large, when the liquid sprayed by the spray head for one time cannot cover the wound, the fastening bolt is unscrewed, the positioning plate is pushed to rotate, the spraying area of the spray head is increased, and the cleaning efficiency can be improved. Meanwhile, the second motor can be started to drive the moving wheel to move back and forth in the moving groove, so that the spraying area of the cleaning solution is further enlarged. The upper portion limit at the connecting plate removes the limit and rotates, can be comprehensive rinse the wound, and the position of side board is unchangeable among the cleaning process, does not influence the washing of shower nozzle to the wound, can accelerate the speed of wasing the wound.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of fig. 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the cleaning device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the positioning plate of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a positioning plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the loading plate structure of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the delivery tube and the positioning plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. pressing a plate; 3. a loading plate; 4. a base; 5. a cleaning device; 6. mounting a disc; 7. a driven gear; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a driving gear; 10. a first motor; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. a first connecting plate; 14. a material receiving groove; 15. a storage tank; 16. a first electric telescopic column; 17. a support bar; 18. a second electric telescopic column; 19. a suction cup; 20. a roller; 21. a first side panel; 22. a second side panel; 23. a jack; 24. a sliding groove; 25. a plug; 26. a second connecting plate; 27. a slide rail; 28. Positioning a plate; 29. a moving groove; 30. a moving wheel; 31. rotating the rod; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a second motor; 34. fastening a bolt; 35. adjusting the screw rod; 36. a limiting groove; 37. a limiting plate; 38. a bearing; 39. An end plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a flushing device for general surgery department comprises a frame 1, a mounting plate 6 and a conveying pipe 11, wherein the mounting plate 6 is rotatably mounted at one end of the top of the frame 1, a plurality of bases 4 are connected to the edge of the top of the mounting plate 6, a cleaning device 5 is connected to the top of each base 4, loading plates 3 are connected to two sides of the top of each base 4, and limiting grooves 36 are formed in the middle ends of the tops of the loading plates 3 along the length direction.
The two sides of the top end of the first side plate 21 are both connected with circular arc-shaped first connecting plates 13, the two sides of the top end of the second side plate 22 are both connected with second connecting plates 26, a sliding groove 24 is arranged between the two first connecting plates 13 and the two second connecting plates 26, and the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 are both provided with a sliding groove 24 inside, the middle part of one end of the first connecting plate 13 far away from the first side plate 21 is connected with a plug 25, the middle part of one end of the second connecting plate 26 far away from the second side plate 22 is provided with a jack 23, the plug 25 is plugged inside the jack 23, the second side plate 22 and the first side plate 21 are connected through the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 26, after the connection, the sliding grooves 24 between the two first connecting plates 13 and the two second connecting plates 26 and the sliding grooves 24 inside the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 are connected into a whole.
Sliding tray 24's inside both sides all are provided with shifting chute 29 along length direction, the inside roll-mounting of shifting chute 29 has a plurality of to remove wheel 30, install locating plate 28 between two removal wheels 30, locating plate 28 internally mounted has conveyer pipe 11, the bottom of conveyer pipe 11 is connected with shower nozzle 12, the equal fixedly connected with axis of rotation 32 in both ends of locating plate 28, the other end of axis of rotation 32 rotates and is connected with tip plate 39, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of dwang 31 in side of tip plate 39, the other end of dwang 31 rotates with removing wheel 30 and is connected, the tip of the inside both ends dwang 31 of tip plate 39 all is connected with second motor 33, the inside at tip plate 39 is installed to second motor 33.
The other end top of frame 1 is connected with clamp plate 2, and the other end bottom of clamp plate 2 contacts with the top of mounting disc 6, and clamp plate 2 can carry on spacingly in moving mounting disc 6 for it is more stable in the mounting disc 6 rotates.
The vertical pivot 8 that is connected with in bottom of mounting disc 6, and mounting disc 6 rotates through pivot 8 and frame 1 to be connected, and mounting disc 6 can rotate at the top of frame 1 through pivot 8, can rotate the belt cleaning device 5 on 6 upper portions of mounting disc for use.
The middle part horizontal installation of pivot 8 has driven gear 7, and first motor 10 is installed to the top middle-end of frame 1, and the top output shaft horizontal connection of first motor 10 has driving gear 9, and the top of driving gear 9 and driven gear 7's top parallel and level, and driven gear 7 and driving gear 9 joint, and first motor 10 drives driving gear 9 and rotates, and then driving gear 9 drives driven gear 7 and rotates, drives pivot 8 and mounting disc 6 and rotates.
The inside equal level in one side below that first side board 21 and second side board 22 are relative is provided with hold up tank 15, and the inside movable mounting of hold up tank 15 has connect silo 14, connects silo 14 to receive the washing liquid that flows down in wasing, and connects silo 14 can be at the inside horizontal migration of hold up tank 15, adapts to different patient's demands.
Connect the first flexible post 16 of a plurality of horizontally connect between the inner of silo 14 and the inner of hold up tank 15, and the size of hold up tank 15 with connect the size phase-match of silo 14, first flexible post 16 can drive and connect silo 14 freely to remove in the inside of hold up tank 15, and it is good to connect stability can in the silo 14 removal, is difficult for rocking.
The middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the moving groove 29 are connected with sliding rails 27 along the length direction, the middle part of the outside of the moving wheel 30 is provided with grooves along the circumferential direction, the sliding rails 27 are movably clamped with the grooves, the grooves in the middle of the moving wheel 30 are clamped with the sliding rails 27 at the upper end and the lower end, the middle of the moving wheel 30 is limited by the sliding rails 27, the moving direction cannot be changed, the stability is good, and the cleaning accuracy is high.
The top of end plate 39 is close to the one end vertical connection of locating plate 28 has fastening bolt 34, and fastening bolt 34's bottom and axis of rotation 32 butt can carry out spacingly to axis of rotation 32, make its work can be stable place, also can rotate.
The inside middle-end of locating plate 28 runs through and is provided with the through-hole, conveyer pipe 11 installs in the inside of through-hole, and the inside both sides of through-hole all are connected with convex limiting plate 37, and one side of limiting plate 37 is connected with adjusting screw 35, and adjusting screw 35's one end runs through locating plate 28, and adjusting screw 35 rotates with limiting plate 37 through bearing 38 to be connected, and limiting plate 37 can carry out spacingly to conveyer pipe 11 from the side for the regulation that can freely in the inside position of locating plate 28. And when adjusting screw 35 rotated, the tip rotated in the inside of bearing 38, can not drive limiting plate 37 and rotate, can drive limiting plate 37 horizontal migration.
The specific steps of the use of the flushing device comprise:
the method comprises the following steps: the cleaning device 5 is arranged inside the limiting groove 36 in a sliding mode through the roller 20 at the bottom, the second electric telescopic column 18 is started to ascend, and the sucking disc 19 is separated from the loading plate 3; when a wound is cleaned, the part of the body to be cleaned is placed between the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22, the first electric telescopic column 16 is started to drive the material receiving groove 14 to move in the storage groove 15 until the end part of the material receiving groove 14 is abutted against the body of a patient, and the position of the part of the body of the patient is limited; the conveying pipe 11 is connected with an external cleaning liquid storage device, and the internal cleaning liquid is sprayed to the wound through the spray head 12 to clean the wound; in the cleaning process, the cleaning device 5 is pushed to slide on the upper part of the loading plate 3 to change the position, so that the wound is cleaned; the second motor 33 drives the moving wheel 30 to roll in the moving groove 29, and when the moving wheel 30 rolls, the middle groove of the moving wheel is clamped with the sliding rails 27 at the upper end and the lower end and is limited by the sliding rails 27, so that the moving direction cannot be changed; the fastening bolt 34 is loosened, the conveying pipe 11 is held to rotate the positioning plate 28, the positioning plate 28 rotates through the rotating rods 31 at the two ends, the direction of the spray head 12 at the bottom of the conveying pipe 11 is changed, and the spray head 12 rotates to spray in the moving process;
step two: when the end plate 39 moves through the moving wheel 30, the end plate freely moves between the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 26 and moves back and forth in an arc-shaped range, if the cleaning device 5 does not need to move integrally in the cleaning process, the second electric telescopic column 18 is started to extend downwards until the suction disc 19 is tightly contacted with the top of the loading plate 3, and the suction disc 19 fixes the cleaning device 5;
step three: if the part of the patient body to be cleaned can not be placed between the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22, the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 move towards one end along the limiting groove 36 on the upper part of the loading plate 3, the roller 20 is separated from the inner part of the limiting groove 36, and then the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 are separated and disassembled from the upper part of the loading plate 3; the sucking disc 19 is adhered to the outside of the body of the patient, the spray head 12 faces the wound, and the first electric telescopic column 16 is started to move until the end part of the material receiving groove 14 is abutted to the outside of the body of the patient;
step four: if the position of the wound to be cleaned of the patient is small, the position of the positioning plate 28 is adjusted, the cleaning solution sprayed by the spray head 12 once can cover the wound, the fastening bolt 34 is screwed, the position of the positioning plate 28 is fixed, and the spray head 12 sprays the cleaning solution to the wound; if the position of the wound to be cleaned is large and the liquid sprayed by the spray head 12 once cannot cover the wound, the fastening bolt 34 is loosened, the positioning plate 28 is pushed to rotate, the second motor 33 is started at the same time, the moving wheel 30 is driven to move back and forth in the moving groove 29, and the liquid and impurities generated in the cleaning process fall in the receiving groove 14.
When the cleaning device is used, the cleaning device 5 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove 36 through the roller 20 at the bottom, the second electric telescopic column 18 is started to ascend, the suction cup 19 is further separated from the loading plate 3, and the cleaning device 5 can move on the upper portion of the loading plate 3 through the roller 20 to adapt to different working requirements. Thereby adjusting the position of the spray head 12, and the spray head 12 can spray and clean different parts of the patient. The position of the whole equipment does not need to be moved in the cleaning process, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
When the wound washs, treat abluent position with the health and put between first curb plate 21 and second curb plate 22, start first electronic flexible post 16 and drive and connect silo 14 to remove in the inside of holding vessel 15, until the tip that connects silo 14 and patient's health butt, restrict the position at patient's health position, make it be difficult for rocking, make things convenient for subsequent clearance. The delivery pipe 11 is connected with an external cleaning liquid storage device, and the internal cleaning liquid is sprayed to the wound through the spray head 12 to clean the wound. The cleaning device 5 can be pushed to slide on the upper part of the loading plate 3 to change the position in the cleaning process, and the wound can be cleaned comprehensively. The second motor 33 drives the moving wheel 30 to roll in the moving groove 29, and when the moving wheel 30 rolls, the middle groove of the moving wheel is clamped with the sliding rails 27 at the upper end and the lower end and is limited by the sliding rails 27, the moving direction cannot be changed, the stability is good, and the cleaning accuracy is high. And loosening fastening bolt 34, can holding conveyer pipe 11 and rotating locating plate 28, locating plate 28 rotates through the dwang 31 at both ends, and then can be free change the direction of conveyer pipe 11 bottom shower nozzle 12, and shower nozzle 12 can rotate the in-process of position removal and spray, and it is more comprehensive to spray.
The end plate 39 can move freely between the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 26 when moved by the moving wheel 30, and can move back and forth in an arc range, and the moving range is wide, so that the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning different wounds of the body of a patient. If the cleaning device 5 does not need to move in the cleaning process, the second electric telescopic column 18 can be started to extend downwards until the suction cup 19 is in close contact with the top of the loading plate 3, and the suction cup 19 further fixes the cleaning device 5 to be unchanged in position on the upper part of the loading plate 3 in order to keep the cleaning precision. In the process of inclining, the generated cleaning liquid falls into the interior of the material receiving grooves 14 on the two sides, the cleaning liquid cannot pollute the whole device, and subsequent centralized cleaning is facilitated.
If the part of the patient's body to be cleaned cannot be placed between the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22, the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 are moved to one end along the limiting groove 36 at the upper portion of the loading plate 3, the roller 20 is disengaged from the inside of the limiting groove 36, and the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 are disengaged from the upper portion of the loading plate 3. According to the actual position of the part to be cleaned of the patient body, the suction cup 19 is adhered to the outside of the patient body, the spray head 12 faces the wound, and the first electric telescopic column 16 is started to move until the end part of the material receiving groove 14 is tightly abutted to the outside of the patient body.
If the position of the wound to be cleaned of the patient is small, the position of the positioning plate 28 can be adjusted, so that the spray head 12 can spray cleaning liquid on the wound, the fastening bolt 34 is screwed down, and the position of the positioning plate 28 is fixed, so that the spray head 12 is more stable in the cleaning process, and the spraying cleaning is more thorough. Compared with manual cleaning, the cleaning machine is more comprehensive and sufficient, the use of cleaning liquid can be saved, and the shaking condition can not occur in the cleaning process. If the position of the wound to be cleaned is large, when the liquid sprayed by the spray head 12 for one time can not cover the wound, the fastening bolt 34 is unscrewed, the positioning plate 28 is pushed to rotate, the spraying area of the spray head 12 is increased, and the cleaning efficiency can be improved. Meanwhile, the second motor 33 can be started to drive the moving wheel 30 to move back and forth in the moving groove 29, so that the spraying area of the cleaning solution is further enlarged. The upper part of the connecting plate moves and rotates, so that the wound can be comprehensively cleaned, the position of the side plate is unchanged in the cleaning process, the cleaning of the wound by the spray head 12 is not influenced, and the cleaning speed of the wound can be accelerated. The liquid and impurities generated in the cleaning fall inside the receiving tank 14.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The flushing equipment for the general surgery department is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a mounting disc (6) and a conveying pipe (11), wherein the mounting disc (6) is rotatably mounted at one end of the top of the frame (1), the top edge of the mounting disc (6) is connected with a plurality of bases (4), the tops of the bases (4) are connected with a cleaning device (5), loading plates (3) are connected to two sides of the top of each base (4), and limiting grooves (36) are formed in the middle ends of the tops of the loading plates (3) along the length direction;
the cleaning device (5) comprises a first side plate (21) and a second side plate (22), the bottoms of the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22) are vertically connected with a second electric telescopic column (18) and a supporting rod (17), the bottom of the supporting rod (17) is provided with a roller (20), the bottom of the supporting rod (17) is connected with a baffle on the upper part of the roller (20), the roller (20) is slidably arranged in a limiting groove (36), the baffle is contacted with the top end of the inner part of the limiting groove (36), and the bottom of the second electric telescopic column (18) is connected with a sucker (19);
the connecting structure is characterized in that both sides of the top end of the first side plate (21) are connected with arc-shaped first connecting plates (13), both sides of the top end of the second side plate (22) are connected with second connecting plates (26), sliding grooves (24) are formed between the two first connecting plates (13) and the two second connecting plates (26), the sliding grooves (24) are formed in the inner portions of the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22), a plug (25) is connected to the middle portion of one end, far away from the first side plate (21), of the first connecting plate (13), a jack (23) is formed in the middle portion of one end, far away from the second side plate (22), of the second connecting plate (26), the plug (25) is inserted into the jack (23), the second side plate (22) is connected with the first side plate (21) through the first connecting plates (13) and the second connecting plates (26), and after connection, the sliding grooves (24) between the two first connecting plates (13) and the two second connecting plates (26) and the first side plate (26) are connected (21) Is connected with a sliding groove (24) in the second side plate (22) into a whole;
both sides of the interior of the sliding groove (24) are provided with moving grooves (29) along the length direction, a plurality of moving wheels (30) are arranged in the moving grooves (29) in a rolling manner, a positioning plate (28) is arranged between the two moving wheels (30), a delivery pipe (11) is arranged in the positioning plate (28), the bottom of the delivery pipe (11) is connected with a spray head (12), two ends of the positioning plate (28) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (32), the other ends of the rotating shafts (32) are rotatably connected with end plates (39), the side surfaces of the end plates (39) are fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating rods (31), the other end of the rotating rod (31) is rotatably connected with the moving wheel (30), the end part, close to the rotating rod (31), in the end plate (39) is connected with a second motor (33), and the second motor (33) is installed in the end plate (39);
the top of the other end of the frame (1) is connected with a pressing plate (2), and the bottom of the other end of the pressing plate (2) is in contact with the top of the mounting disc (6);
the bottom of the mounting disc (6) is vertically connected with a rotating shaft (8), and the mounting disc (6) is rotatably connected with the frame (1) through the rotating shaft (8);
a driven gear (7) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (8), a first motor (10) is arranged at the middle end of the top of the frame (1), a driving gear (9) is horizontally connected to an output shaft at the top of the first motor (10), the top of the driving gear (9) is flush with the top of the driven gear (7), and the driven gear (7) is clamped with the driving gear (9);
a storage tank (15) is horizontally arranged in the lower inner part of one opposite side of the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22), and a material receiving tank (14) is movably arranged in the storage tank (15);
a plurality of first electric telescopic columns (16) are horizontally connected between the inner end of the material receiving groove (14) and the inner end of the storage groove (15), and the size of the storage groove (15) is matched with that of the material receiving groove (14);
the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the moving groove (29) are connected with sliding rails (27) along the length direction, the middle end of the outside of the moving wheel (30) is provided with a groove along the circumferential direction, and the sliding rails (27) are movably clamped with the groove;
and one end, close to the positioning plate (28), of the top of the end plate (39) is vertically connected with a fastening bolt (34), and the bottom of the fastening bolt (34) is abutted to the rotating shaft (32).
2. The irrigation equipment for general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle end of the inside of the positioning plate (28) in a penetrating mode, the conveying pipe (11) is installed inside the through hole, circular-arc-shaped limiting plates (37) are connected to two sides of the inside of the through hole, an adjusting screw (35) is connected to one side of each limiting plate (37), one end of each adjusting screw (35) penetrates through the positioning plate (28), and each adjusting screw (35) is rotatably connected with each limiting plate (37) through a bearing (38).
3. An irrigation device for general surgery as in claim 2, wherein the specific steps of use of the irrigation device comprise:
the method comprises the following steps: the cleaning device (5) is arranged inside the limit groove (36) in a sliding mode through a roller (20) at the bottom, the second electric telescopic column (18) is started to ascend, and then the sucking disc (19) is separated from the loading plate (3); when a wound is cleaned, the part of the body to be cleaned is placed between the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22), the first electric telescopic column (16) is started to drive the material receiving groove (14) to move in the storage groove (15) until the end part of the material receiving groove (14) is abutted against the body of a patient, and the position of the part of the body of the patient is limited; the conveying pipe (11) is connected with external cleaning liquid storage equipment, and the internal cleaning liquid is sprayed to the wound through the spray head (12) to clean the wound; in the cleaning process, the cleaning device (5) is pushed to slide on the upper part of the loading plate (3) to change the position, so that the wound is cleaned; the second motor (33) drives the moving wheel (30) to roll in the moving groove (29), and when the moving wheel rolls, the middle groove of the moving wheel (30) is clamped with the sliding rails (27) at the upper end and the lower end and limited by the sliding rails (27), so that the moving direction cannot be changed; the fastening bolt (34) is unscrewed, the conveying pipe (11) is held to rotate the positioning plate (28), the positioning plate (28) rotates through the rotating rods (31) at the two ends, the direction of the spray head (12) at the bottom of the conveying pipe (11) is changed, and the spray head (12) rotates to spray in the moving process;
step two: when the end plate (39) moves through the moving wheel (30), the end plate freely moves between the first connecting plate (13) and the second connecting plate (26) and moves back and forth in an arc-shaped range, if the cleaning device (5) does not need to move integrally in the cleaning process, the second electric telescopic column (18) is started to extend downwards until the suction disc (19) is tightly contacted with the top of the loading plate (3), and the suction disc (19) fixes the cleaning device (5);
step three: if the part of the patient body to be cleaned can not be placed between the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22), the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22) move towards one end along the limiting groove (36) on the upper part of the loading plate (3), the roller (20) is separated from the inside of the limiting groove (36), and then the first side plate (21) and the second side plate (22) are separated from the upper part of the loading plate (3) and detached; the sucker (19) is adhered to the outside of the body of a patient, the spray head (12) faces a wound, and the first electric telescopic column (16) is started to move until the end part of the material receiving groove (14) is abutted against the outside of the body of the patient;
step four: if the position of the wound to be cleaned of the patient is small, the position of the positioning plate (28) is adjusted, the cleaning solution sprayed by the spray head (12) once can cover the wound, the fastening bolt (34) is screwed, the position of the positioning plate (28) is fixed, and the spray head (12) sprays the cleaning solution to the wound; if the position of the wound to be cleaned is large, when the liquid sprayed by the spray head (12) for one time cannot cover the wound, the fastening bolt (34) is unscrewed, the positioning plate (28) is pushed to rotate, the second motor (33) is started at the same time, the moving wheel (30) is driven to move back and forth in the moving groove (29), and the liquid and impurities generated in cleaning fall into the receiving groove (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911379714.7A CN110975043B (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Flushing device for general surgery department |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911379714.7A CN110975043B (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Flushing device for general surgery department |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110975043A CN110975043A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
| CN110975043B true CN110975043B (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911379714.7A Expired - Fee Related CN110975043B (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Flushing device for general surgery department |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110975043B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105536089B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-08-17 | 孙朝霞 | A kind of Orthopaedic nursing cleaning device |
| CN207979925U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-10-19 | 浙江海鸿工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of bone surgery debridement flushing fixing device |
| CN107999418A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波超锐特工贸有限公司 | A kind of beach buggy tire cleaning plant |
| CN107982590A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-05-04 | 鄢碧珠 | A kind of cleaning wound equipment of rotation |
| CN108553704A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-09-21 | 李中宝 | Dressing change device is cleaned in a kind of novel general surgery nursing leg |
| CN208527440U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-02-22 | 天津金毅诺机械制造股份有限公司 | Cleaning device for automobile fixture support |
| CN209596299U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-11-08 | 兰州大学 | A kind of department of general surgery's wound-cleaning device |
| CN110236847B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-05-04 | 刘冬 | Device of changing dressings is washd to department of general surgery's nursing shank |
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2019
- 2019-12-27 CN CN201911379714.7A patent/CN110975043B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN110975043A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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Inventor after: Du Junfeng Inventor after: Zhao Yang Inventor after: Jiang Sisheng Inventor after: Jiang Chuan Inventor before: Jiang Sisheng Inventor before: Jiang Chuan |
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Effective date of registration: 20211227 Address after: 100700 2 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Applicant after: Du Junfeng Address before: No.2265, Silihe Road, Luyang District, Hefei City, Anhui Province 230000 Applicant before: Anhui Ruizhi Fuyao Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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