CN110973008A - Wading bird model - Google Patents

Wading bird model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110973008A
CN110973008A CN201911012681.2A CN201911012681A CN110973008A CN 110973008 A CN110973008 A CN 110973008A CN 201911012681 A CN201911012681 A CN 201911012681A CN 110973008 A CN110973008 A CN 110973008A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
model body
model
steering engine
power supply
birds
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Pending
Application number
CN201911012681.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭思诗
胡慧建
吴思
何梓杰
罗名步
冯永军
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Guangdong Institute of Applied Biological Resources
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Guangdong Institute of Applied Biological Resources
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Application filed by Guangdong Institute of Applied Biological Resources filed Critical Guangdong Institute of Applied Biological Resources
Priority to CN201911012681.2A priority Critical patent/CN110973008A/en
Publication of CN110973008A publication Critical patent/CN110973008A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K45/00Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
    • A01K45/005Harvesting or transport of poultry

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wading bird model, which comprises a hollow model body, wherein a power supply is arranged in the model body and is connected with a main control chip singlechip, the singlechip controls a first steering engine and a second steering engine through outputting PWM (pulse-width modulation) waveforms, the first steering engine is provided with a first rotating support driving the neck of the model body to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and the second steering engine is provided with a second rotating support driving the head of the model body to do left-and-right rotation. By adopting the technical scheme, more visual food signals and safety signals are provided for the waders, so that the attracting effect of the model body on the waders is improved, the construction of the ecological environment is well acted, and more waders can be attracted under the restored ecological environment; meanwhile, the automatic operation of the foraging behavior is realized, and the artificial interference is reduced, so that the model body is easier to attract the concerned birds.

Description

Wading bird model
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of artificial ecology, and particularly relates to a poultry-involved model.
Background
In the process of urban development, the protection of birds from love birds is an important ring for environmental protection. In recent years, people have continuously improved environmental protection consciousness, and ecological tourism activities are also developed. There is an increasing interest in wild animals in cities, including birds. The development of techniques for the recovery of urban birds is receiving increasing attention.
Present current bird model, including the model body that cavity set up, the appearance of model body is imitative with the appearance of birds, and extends to the mouth from the throat along the neck and is equipped with the sound source passageway, and this internal chest position of model is provided with vocal ware.
However, the prior art has certain disadvantages. For example, most of the current bird models excessively pursue the shape and shape like reality, and neglect the important influence and effect of bird behaviors in bird attracting work. Therefore, it is difficult to exert a good attracting effect; meanwhile, some designs lack reasonable and appropriate simulation designs, so that the expected ideal effect cannot be achieved, even negative effects are caused, and the bird attracting work is changed into bird repelling.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the wading bird model which has the advantages of highly simulating and restoring the wading bird behavior and better wading bird effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wading of birds model, includes the model body that cavity set up, the inside power that is provided with of model body, the power is connected with main control chip singlechip, the singlechip has first steering wheel and second steering wheel through output PWM wave control, and the drive is installed to first steering wheel the first rotation support of left and right sides pivoted is done to the head of model body, and the drive is installed to the second steering wheel the neck of model body is second rotation support of up-and-down reciprocating motion.
By adopting the technical scheme, the power supply is arranged in the model body, so that the power supply can supply power to the single chip microcomputer and the single chip microcomputer can normally operate, meanwhile, the singlechip normally outputs PWM waveforms and controls the first steering engine and the second steering engine through the PWM waveforms, so that the first steering engine and the second steering engine can drive the first rotating bracket and the second rotating bracket to rotate, thereby the first rotating bracket and the second rotating bracket drive the head and the neck of the model body, the neck of the model body moves towards the lower part of the front part, the beak of the model body is inserted into the water, and the head of the model body shakes left and right, thereby highly reducing the behavior of the wading birds seeking food, giving more intuitive food signals and safety signals to the wading birds, further improving the effect of the model body on the wading birds, plays a positive role in the construction of ecological environment, and can attract more involved birds under the restored ecological environment; simultaneously, first steering wheel and second steering wheel both realize above-mentioned automatic operation of foraging action by singlechip integrated control, reduce artificial interference for this model body is changeed in attracting the wader.
The invention is further configured to: the model body is provided with an access hole for replacing the power supply and checking the interior of the model body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the model body is provided with the access hole for replacing the power supply and checking the interior of the model body, so that maintenance personnel can quickly replace the power supply through the access hole, the operation time of the maintenance personnel is reduced, and the operation of replacing the power supply is more convenient and quicker; meanwhile, when the internal equipment of the model body breaks down, maintenance personnel can maintain the model body conveniently, the model body does not need to be disassembled in the maintenance process, and the internal equipment of the model body can be maintained quickly.
The invention is further configured to: the power supply of the power supply is direct current 5V, and the power supply is set as a rechargeable battery.
By adopting the technical scheme, the power supply of the power supply is direct current 5V, and the power supply is set as a rechargeable battery, so that the power supply can supply current matched with the singlechip, and the singlechip can continuously and stably operate; meanwhile, the rechargeable battery is used as the power supply, so that the power supply can be quickly replaced, the replaced power supply can be fully charged for next replacement, the cyclic utilization of the power supply is realized, and the waste of resources is reduced.
The invention is further configured to: the single chip microcomputer has a timer function.
By adopting the technical scheme, the singlechip has the function of a timer, so that the working time period of the model body is controlled, the model body can automatically operate at the time of the poultry-involved activity, and a better attracting effect is better achieved; meanwhile, the model body can be automatically closed in the non-activity time of the wading birds, so that the energy is saved, the working time of the model body is reduced, and the service life of the internal equipment of the model body is prolonged.
The invention is further configured to: the single chip microcomputer is provided with a voltage stabilizing module for stabilizing the voltage of the circuit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the voltage stabilizing module of stabilizing circuit voltage at the singlechip, let the power provide continuous stable voltage to the singlechip at the during operation, and then make the work of singlechip more stable to the action of looking for food that lets the model body do can be stabilized smooth, the action distortion that the work of reduction singlechip is unstable brings gives the more lifelike food signal and the safety signal of wading birds.
The invention is further configured to: the tail surface of the model body is coated with a titanium dioxide particle coating which reflects sensitive ultraviolet rays of the wading birds.
By adopting the technical scheme, the titanium dioxide particle coating layer for reflecting the sensitive ultraviolet rays of the wading birds is coated on the surface of the tail part of the model body, and the range of the reflected ultraviolet rays is set to be 350-380 nm, so that the sensitive ultraviolet rays of the wading birds are easier to reflect into the sight range of the wading birds, and the foraging probability before the wading birds are successfully recruited is further improved.
The invention is further configured to: the shell of the model body is coated with sun-proof and waterproof materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the shell of the model body is coated with the sun-proof and waterproof material, so that the model body can adapt to the change of the outside weather during the field work, uneven heating of the model body caused by high temperature is reduced, and the damage condition of the model body is further reduced; simultaneously, reduce the rainwater and permeate to the inside of model body from the shell of model body, and then reduce the damage of rainwater to the internal circuit component of model body for the model body can normally work in the rainy day.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the power supply is arranged in the model body, so that the power supply can supply power to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer can normally output PWM waveforms and control the first steering engine and the second steering engine through the PWM waveforms, the first steering engine and the second steering engine can enable the first rotating support and the second rotating support to rotate, the first rotating support and the second rotating support can drive the head and the neck of the model body, the neck of the model body moves towards the front lower part, the beak of the model body is inserted into water, and the head of the model body swings left and right, so that the behavior of seeking food of the wading birds is highly restored, more visual food signals and safety signals are given to the wading birds, the recruitment effect of the model body to the wading birds is further improved, the virtuous effect on the construction of an ecological environment is achieved, and more wading birds under the restored ecological environment can be recruited; meanwhile, the artificial interference is reduced, so that the model body is easier to attract the concerned poultry;
2. the single chip microcomputer has the function of a timer, so that the working time period of the model body is controlled, the model body can automatically operate at the time of the poultry-involved activity, and a better attracting effect is achieved; meanwhile, the model body can be automatically closed in the non-activity time of the wading birds, so that the energy is saved, the working time of the model body is reduced, and the service life of the internal equipment of the model body is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a model body; 11. a base; 2. a power source; 31. a first steering engine; 32. a second steering engine; 41. a first gear; 42. a second gear; 5. a total support point; 6. a first support bar; 7. a second support bar.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the bird-involved model disclosed by the invention comprises a hollow model body 1, wherein the model body 1 is in a shape of highly simulated birds, one of the feet of the model body 1 is fixedly connected with the ground, the foot fixedly connected with the ground is arranged as a base 11, the surfaces of primary flying feathers, secondary flying feathers and tail feathers at the tail part of the model body 1 are coated with titanium dioxide particle coatings for reflecting sensitive ultraviolet rays of the birds, and the shell of the model body 1 is coated with sun-proof and waterproof materials; the model body 1 is provided with an access hole for replacing the power supply 2 and checking the interior of the model body 1, and the access hole is arranged opposite to the power supply 2.
The internally mounted of model body 1 has direct current 5V's power 2, power 2 is rechargeable battery, power 2 fixed connection is in the inside wall of model body 1, the internally mounted of model body 1 has control system, control system is including the 51 singlechip of output PWM waveform, 51 singlechip is connected with 2 electricity in the power and 51 singlechip is fixed in on the power 2, the voltage stabilizing module of stabilizing circuit voltage is installed to 51 singlechip, 51 singlechip has timing function, 51 singlechip has first steering wheel 31 and second steering wheel 32 through PWM waveform control.
The total supporting point 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the model body 1, the second supporting rod 7 extends downwards in the inclined mode from the total supporting point 5, and the second supporting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the second steering engine 32. The second gear 42 is arranged below the neck part of the model body 1, the first supporting rod 6 with one end fixedly connected with the axis of the second gear 42 is arranged at the neck part of the model body 1, and the other end of the first supporting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the head part of the wading bird model. The output of the second steering engine 32 is engaged with a second gear 42.
First steering wheel 31 is located the neck top of model body 1, and first gear 41 is installed to the neck top of model body 1, and perpendicular the setting between first gear 41 place plane and the second gear 42 place plane, the axle center of first gear 41 side and the long beak fixed connection of model body 1. The first steering gear 31 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the head of the model body 1, and the output end of the first steering gear 31 is meshed with the first gear 41.
The working conditions and principles of the embodiment are as follows:
when birds are to be recruited, the singlechip automatically starts at a specified time, controls the first steering gear 31 by outputting PWM waveforms, drives the first gear 41 to rotate while the first steering gear 31 rotates, drives the long beak of the model body 1 to do arc motion downwards by the rotation of the first gear 41, when the long beak of the model body 1 is inserted into water, then the singlechip controls the second steering engine 32 through PWM waveform, so that the rotation of the output end of the second steering engine 32 drives the second gear 42 engaged with the second steering engine to rotate, thereby driving the first supporting rod 6 to rotate by taking the axis of the second gear 42 as a fulcrum, so that the neck of the model body 1 can reciprocate up and down, therefore, the model body 1 simulates the behavior of foraging of the wading birds, and releases foraging signals and safety signals to the wading birds, thereby improving the attracting capability of the model body 1 to the wading birds and further attracting the wading birds to an ecological place when the wading birds move.
When the poultry recruitment is required to be finished, the output end of the second steering engine 32 rotates to the original position under the control of the single chip microcomputer, so that the head of the model body 1 stops reciprocating up and down and the head of the model body 1 resets. Then under the control of the single chip microcomputer, the output end of the first steering engine 31 rotates reversely, so that the long beak of the head of the model body 1 moves upwards in an arc shape until the head of the model resets, and then the single chip microcomputer stops working.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present disclosure are intended to be covered by the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a wading into birds model, includes model body (1) that cavity set up, characterized by: the model is characterized in that a power supply (2) is arranged inside the model body (1), the power supply (2) is connected with a single chip microcomputer for outputting PWM waveforms, the single chip microcomputer is controlled by a first steering engine (31) and a second steering engine (32) through outputting the PWM waveforms, the first steering engine (31) is provided with a first rotating support for driving the head of the model body (1) to rotate left and right, and the second steering engine (32) is provided with a second rotating support for driving the neck of the model body (1) to reciprocate up and down.
2. The litter model of claim 1, wherein: the model body (1) is provided with an access hole for replacing the power supply (2) and checking the interior of the model body (1).
3. The litter model of claim 1, wherein: the power supply (2) supplies power to the direct current 5V, and the power supply (2) is set to be a rechargeable battery.
4. The litter model of claim 1, wherein: the single chip microcomputer has a timer function.
5. The litter model of claim 1, wherein: the single chip microcomputer is provided with a voltage stabilizing module for stabilizing the voltage of the circuit.
6. The litter model of claim 1, wherein: the tail surface of the model body (1) is coated with a titanium dioxide particle coating which reflects sensitive ultraviolet rays of the wading birds.
7. The litter model of claim 1, wherein: the shell of the model body (1) is coated with sun-proof and waterproof materials.
CN201911012681.2A 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Wading bird model Pending CN110973008A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911012681.2A CN110973008A (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Wading bird model

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911012681.2A CN110973008A (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Wading bird model

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110973008A true CN110973008A (en) 2020-04-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911012681.2A Pending CN110973008A (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Wading bird model

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190821550A (en) * 1908-10-12 1909-10-07 Henry Joseph Harriss Improvements in Devices for Decoying Wild Birds and Animals.
CN204733757U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-04 广州草木蕃环境科技有限公司 Attract birds model of birds
CN105766886A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-20 翟凤平 Bionic bird-expelling device
CN106200498A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 青岛大学 A kind of SCM Based steering engine driving device
CN211210983U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-08-11 广东省生物资源应用研究所 Wading bird model

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190821550A (en) * 1908-10-12 1909-10-07 Henry Joseph Harriss Improvements in Devices for Decoying Wild Birds and Animals.
CN204733757U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-04 广州草木蕃环境科技有限公司 Attract birds model of birds
CN105766886A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-20 翟凤平 Bionic bird-expelling device
CN106200498A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 青岛大学 A kind of SCM Based steering engine driving device
CN211210983U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-08-11 广东省生物资源应用研究所 Wading bird model

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Address after: 510260 No. 105 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Haizhuqu District

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