CN110972983A

CN110972983A - All-round shaving apparatus of safe formula wool

Info

Publication number: CN110972983A
Application number: CN201911343241.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶金萍; 周铭生; 朱平生; 周建军
Original assignee: Anhui Province Tianchang City Zhoushi Sheep Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Province Tianchang City Zhoushi Sheep Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-24
Also published as: CN110972983B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment for livestock and discloses a safe all-dimensional wool shaving device which comprises a supporting table, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the supporting table, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the supporting table about the feeding hole, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted in each mounting groove, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the opposite ends of the two lifting plates are fixedly connected with an object stage together, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the object stage, sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected in the sliding groove, a first threaded hole is formed in each sliding block, and the opposite groove walls of the sliding grooves are rotatably connected with a screw rod through two first bearings. This all-round shaving apparatus of safe formula wool can rise the sheep to a supporting bench top automatically, is convenient for carry the operating height of staff with the sheep on, also can fix the sheep, avoids the sheep at the shearing in-process, can appear in disorder moving or race the phenomenon, has eliminated the potential safety hazard that the sheep was shaved wounded.

Description

All-round shaving apparatus of safe formula wool

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment for animals, in particular to a safe all-directional wool shaving device.

Background

Wool is mainly composed of protein, is a main textile raw material wool fiber which is soft and elastic, and can be used for manufacturing textiles such as woolen cloth, knitting wool, blankets, felts and the like. The wool product has the characteristics of full hand feeling, good heat retention, comfortable wearing and the like. The wool is pruned to the main manual work of using electronic shearing machine of current sheep body except that the wool device.

In the patent of chinese patent grant publication No. CN109392750A, a safety all-directional wool removing device is disclosed, which comprises a base, a step cylinder fixed on the upper surface of the base, a rotating cylinder fixed on the circumferential side surface of the step cylinder through a bearing, and a rotating device rotatably engaged with the rotating cylinder. The all-round wool device that removes of safe formula in above-mentioned patent exists following not enough: in order to adapt to the operation height of workers, the upper end of the rotating cylinder has a higher height difference with the ground, so that the sheep is difficult to lift above the supporting table, and the sheep is inconvenient to convey to the operation height of the workers; the sheep are not fixed, and the phenomenon of movement or running can occur in the process of shearing the sheep, so that certain potential safety hazards are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a safe all-directional wool shaving device which has the advantages of being convenient for conveying a sheep to the operating height of a worker, being capable of fixing the sheep, avoiding potential safety hazards and the like, and solves the problems that the worker is difficult to lift the sheep above a supporting table and the phenomenon that the sheep moves or runs disorderly.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of conveniently conveying the sheep to the operating height of a worker, fixing the sheep and avoiding potential safety hazards, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a safe all-directional wool shaving device comprises a supporting table, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the supporting table, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the supporting table about the feeding hole, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted in each mounting groove, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the opposite ends of the two lifting plates are fixedly connected with an object stage together, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the object stage, sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected in the sliding groove, first threaded holes are formed in the sliding blocks, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the opposite groove walls of the sliding groove through two first bearings, threads in opposite directions are symmetrically arranged on the rod wall of the lead screw, the two sliding blocks are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the rod wall of the lead screw, one end, far away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the lead screw penetrates through the first bearings and extends outwards, and one ends, close to the feeding hole, of the two sliding blocks penetrate, and fixedly connected with arc splint, just fixedly connected with rubber pad on the arc splint inside wall, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department of brace table bottom.

Preferably, the activity groove has been seted up about material loading hole symmetry to the brace table upper end, sliding connection has the movable block in the activity groove, the screw hole has been seted up in the movable block, there is the threaded rod through two second bearing rotating connection on the activity groove cell wall, the one end that the material loading hole was kept away from to the threaded rod passes the second bearing and outwards extends, the movable block is kept away from the one end of objective table and is passed corresponding activity groove notch and outwards extend, and fixedly connected with push pedal, two fixedly connected with picture peg on the lateral wall that the push pedal is in opposite directions, the upper end fixedly connected with dead lever of picture peg, the other end fixedly connected with neck ring of dead lever, be equipped with a plurality of card hole on the belt of neck ring, just install the buckle on the neck.

Preferably, one end of the screw rod penetrating through the first bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the upper end of the object stage is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an elastic cushion relative to the sliding groove.

Preferably, the thickness of the object stage is far larger than that of the support table, and the length of the object stage is slightly smaller than the opening length of the loading hole.

Preferably, one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the feeding hole, is fixedly connected with a rotating plate.

Preferably, the upper end of one of the push plates is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a headrest.

Preferably, a collecting box with an upper end opening is arranged between the objective table and the wall of the loading hole, L-shaped supporting blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the collecting box, and the bottoms of the supporting blocks are abutted against the upper end of the supporting table.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a safe all-round wool shaving device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this all-round except device of shaving of safe formula wool, through setting up a supporting bench, the material loading hole, the mounting groove, the pneumatic cylinder, the lifter plate, the objective table, the spout, the slider, the lead screw, arc splint and supporting leg, when needs carry out the shearing to the sheep, objective table bottom offsets with ground, arrange the sheep body in between two arc splint, corotation lead screw, because two slider threaded connection are on lead screw opposite direction's screw, make the slider do the relative motion in the spout, and drive two arc splint and press from both sides the sheep body tightly, start two pneumatic cylinders, drive two lifter plate upward motions, make the objective table upper end pass the material loading hole and outwards extend, carry a supporting bench top with the sheep, need not the manpower and lift up the sheep, and reduce intensity of labour, can rise the sheep to a supporting bench top automatically, be convenient for carry the staff's operation height with the sheep on.

2. The safe all-directional wool shaving device has the advantages that through the arrangement of the movable groove, the movable block, the threaded rod, the push plate, the inserting plate, the fixed rod and the neck ring, when the sheep is lifted to the shearing operation height, the threaded rod is rotated to drive the movable block to slide in the movable groove, so that the two push plates move oppositely, the two insert plates are respectively inserted into the gaps between the sheep head part and the back body part and the object stage, so that the two neck rings are respectively positioned at the neck and the back leg of the sheep, the two neck rings are clamped into different clamping holes through the buckles to fix the neck and the back leg of the sheep, the distance between the two neck rings is adjusted by rotating the threaded rod, can adapt to sheep with sheep bodies of different lengths, the screw rod is reversed, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates are separated from the sheep body, can cut off the hair on the sheep body, can fix the sheep, avoid the sheep at the shearing in-process, can appear the phenomenon of touching or running disorderly, eliminated the potential safety hazard that the sheep was shaved and is hindered.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safety all-directional wool shaving device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the safety all-round wool shaving apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a supporting table 1, a feeding hole 2, a mounting groove 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a lifting plate 5, an object stage 6, a sliding groove 7, a sliding block 8, a screw rod 9, an arc-shaped clamping plate 10, a supporting leg 11, a movable groove 12, a movable block 13, a threaded rod 14, a push plate 15, a plug plate 16, a fixed rod 17, a collar 18, a rotating handle 19, an elastic cushion 20, a rotating plate 21, a fixed plate 22, a headrest 23, a collecting box 24 and a supporting block 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a safe all-directional wool shaving device comprises a supporting table 1, a feeding hole 2 is formed on the supporting table 1, mounting grooves 3 are symmetrically formed on the supporting table 1 about the feeding hole 2, hydraulic cylinders 4 are mounted in the mounting grooves 3, lifting plates 5 are fixedly connected to output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 4, an objective table 6 is fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two lifting plates 5, a chute 7 is formed in the upper end of the objective table 6, sliders 8 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the inside of the chute 7, first threaded holes are formed in the sliders 8, lead screws 9 are rotatably connected to opposite walls of the chute 7 through two first bearings, opposite threads are symmetrically arranged on rod walls of the lead screws 9, the two sliders 8 are symmetrically and threadedly connected to rod walls of the lead screws 9, one ends of the lead screws 9, which are far away from the hydraulic cylinders 4, penetrate through the first bearings and extend outwards, one ends of the two sliders 8, which are near the feeding hole 2, penetrate through notches, an arc-shaped splint 10 is fixedly connected, a rubber pad is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped splint 10, supporting legs 11 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting platform 1, when sheep needs to be sheared, the bottom of the objective table 6 is propped against the ground, the sheep body is placed between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 10, the screw rod 9 is rotated positively, because the two sliding blocks 8 are in threaded connection with the threads in the opposite directions of the screw rod 9, the sliding blocks 8 move in the sliding groove 7 in opposite directions, and drives the two arc-shaped clamping plates 10 to clamp the sheep body, starts the two hydraulic cylinders 4 to drive the two lifting plates 5 to move upwards, make 6 upper ends of objective table pass material loading hole 2 and outwards extend, carry a supporting bench 1 top with the sheep, need not the manpower and lift up the sheep, reduced intensity of labour, can rise the sheep to a supporting bench 1 top automatically, be convenient for carry the sheep on staff's the operation height.

The upper end of the supporting table 1 is symmetrically provided with movable grooves 12 about the feeding hole 2, the movable grooves 12 are connected with movable blocks 13 in a sliding manner, the movable blocks 13 are internally provided with threaded holes, the groove walls of the movable grooves 12 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 14 through two second bearings, one ends of the threaded rods 14 far away from the feeding hole 2 penetrate through the second bearings and extend outwards, one ends of the movable blocks 13 far away from the objective table 6 penetrate through the notches of the corresponding movable grooves 12 and extend outwards, the movable blocks are fixedly connected with push plates 15, the opposite side walls of the two push plates 15 are fixedly connected with inserting plates 16, the upper ends of the inserting plates 16 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 17, the other ends of the fixed rods 17 are fixedly connected with collars 18, the belts of the collars 18 are provided with a plurality of clamping holes, and the collars 18 are provided with buckles, when the sheep is lifted to the operating height of hair cutting, the threaded rods 14 are rotated to drive the, two picture pegs 16 insert respectively in the clearance of sheep head and rear half body and objective table 6 for two neck rings 18 are located the neck and the back shank of sheep respectively, two neck rings 18 are gone into the neck and the back leg of fixed sheep in the different card holes through the buckle card, the interval of two neck rings 18 is adjusted through rotating threaded rod 14, the sheep of adaptable different length sheep body, reverse lead screw 9, make two arc splint 10 and sheep body separation, can cut off the hair on the sheep body, can fix the sheep, avoid the sheep at the shearing in-process, can appear the phenomenon of wandering or running disorderly, the potential safety hazard that the sheep was shaved has been eliminated.

The lead screw 9 passes the one end fixedly connected with rotation handle 19 of first bearing, easily the rotation of lead screw 9, and the upper end of objective table 6 is fixed connection cushion 20 about spout 7 symmetry for the crooked radian of 20 upper ends adaptations sheep bodies of objective table.

The thickness of objective table 6 is far greater than the thickness of brace table 1, and the length of objective table 6 slightly is less than 2 opening length in material loading hole, and the height that 6 rises of accessible pneumatic cylinders 4 regulation objective table to the sheep neck of adaptation different volumes and the fixed of shank.

One end of the threaded rod 14 far away from the feeding hole 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 21, so that the threaded rod 14 can easily rotate.

One of them push pedal 15's upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate 22, fixed plate 22 upper end fixedly connected with headrest 23 can support the head of sheep to increase the comfort of sheep head and fixed plate 22 contact.

Be equipped with upper end open-ended collection box 24 between objective table 6 and the material loading hole 2 pore wall, the equal fixedly connected with L type of four corners department of collecting box 24 supports the piece 25, supports the piece 25 bottom and offsets with a supporting bench 1 upper end, can sweep the hair that cuts off into and collect box 24, collects the utilization to wool.

To sum up, the safety all-directional wool shaving device has the advantages that when a sheep needs to be mowed, the bottom of the object stage 6 is abutted against the ground, the sheep body is placed between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 10, the screw rod 9 is rotated positively, the two sliding blocks 8 are connected to the screw threads in opposite directions of the screw rod 9 in a threaded mode, so that the sliding blocks 8 move oppositely in the sliding groove 7 and drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 10 to clamp the sheep body, the two hydraulic cylinders 4 are started, the two lifting plates 5 are driven to move upwards, the upper end of the object stage 6 penetrates through the feeding hole 2 and extends outwards, the sheep is conveyed to the position above the support table 1, the sheep does not need to be lifted manually, the labor intensity is reduced, the sheep can be lifted to the position above the support table 1 automatically, and the support table can be conveyed to; when rising the sheep to the operating height of shearing, the threaded rod 14 rotates, drive movable block 13 and slide in activity inslot 12, make two push pedal 15 do the motion in opposite directions, two picture pegs 16 insert respectively in the clearance of sheep head and back half body and objective table 6, make two neck rings 18 be located the neck and the back shank of sheep respectively, two neck rings 18 are gone into the downthehole neck and the back leg of fixing the sheep of different card through the buckle card, the interval of two neck rings 18 is adjusted through rotating threaded rod 14, adaptable different length sheep's of sheep body, reverse lead screw 9, make two arc splint 10 and sheep body separation, can shear the hair on the sheep body, can fix the sheep, avoid the sheep at the shearing in-process, can appear the phenomenon of wandering or running indiscriminate, the potential safety hazard that the sheep was shaved has been eliminated.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an all-round shaving apparatus of safe formula wool, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in the supporting table (1), mounting grooves (3) are symmetrically formed in the supporting table (1) relative to the feeding hole (2), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is mounted in each mounting groove (3), the output end of each hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (5), one end of each of the two lifting plates (5) opposite to each other is fixedly connected with an objective table (6) together, a sliding groove (7) is formed in the upper end of each objective table (6), sliding blocks (8) are symmetrically and slidably connected in each sliding groove (7), first threaded holes are formed in each sliding block (8), lead screws (9) are rotatably connected to opposite groove walls of each sliding groove (7) through two first bearings, threads in opposite directions are symmetrically formed in the rod walls of the lead screws (9), and the two sliding blocks (8) are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the rod walls of, the one end that pneumatic cylinder (4) were kept away from in lead screw (9) passes first bearing and outside extension, two the one end that slider (8) are close to material loading hole (2) passes spout (7) notch and outside extension, and fixedly connected with arc splint (10), just fixedly connected with rubber pad on arc splint (10) inside wall, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (11) of four corners department of brace table (1) bottom.

2. A safety all directional wool shaving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material loading device, including a support table (1), movable groove (12) have been seted up about material loading hole (2) symmetry in support table (1) upper end, sliding connection has movable block (13) in movable groove (12), set up the screw hole in movable block (13), be connected with threaded rod (14) through two second bearing rotation on movable groove (12) the cell wall, the one end that material loading hole (2) were kept away from in threaded rod (14) passes the second bearing and outwards extends, the one end that objective table (6) were kept away from in movable block (13) passes corresponding movable groove (12) notch and outwards extends, and fixedly connected with push pedal (15), two fixedly connected with picture peg (16) on the lateral wall that push pedal (15) are opposite, the upper end fixedly connected with dead lever (17) of picture peg (16), the other end fixedly connected with neck ring (18) of dead lever (17), be equipped with a plurality of card hole on the belt of neck, and the collar (18) is provided with a buckle.

3. A safety all directional wool shaving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod (9) penetrating through the first bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (19), and the upper end of the object stage (6) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an elastic pad (20) relative to the sliding groove (7).

4. A safety all directional wool shaving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the object stage (6) is far greater than that of the support table (1), and the length of the object stage (6) is slightly smaller than the opening length of the feeding hole (2).

5. A safety all directional wool shaving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: and one end of the threaded rod (14) far away from the feeding hole (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (21).

6. A safety all directional wool shaving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of one of the push plates (15) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (22), and the upper end of the fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected with a headrest (23).

7. A safety all directional wool shaving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting box (24) with an upper end opened is arranged between the objective table (6) and the hole wall of the feeding hole (2), L-shaped supporting blocks (25) are fixedly connected to four corners of the collecting box (24), and the bottoms of the supporting blocks (25) are abutted to the upper end of the supporting table (1).