CN110970737A - Antenna assembly - Google Patents
Antenna assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110970737A CN110970737A CN201911248375.9A CN201911248375A CN110970737A CN 110970737 A CN110970737 A CN 110970737A CN 201911248375 A CN201911248375 A CN 201911248375A CN 110970737 A CN110970737 A CN 110970737A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- antenna structure
- signal
- disposed
- side portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/52—Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
- H01Q1/521—Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure reducing the coupling between adjacent antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/30—Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and discloses an antenna assembly. The antenna assembly of the present invention includes: the antenna comprises a middle frame, a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure, wherein the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are arranged on the middle frame, the first antenna structure is used for transmitting a first antenna signal, the second antenna structure is used for transmitting a second antenna signal, and the first antenna signal and the second antenna signal both cover an intermediate frequency signal range; the middle frame comprises an upper portion and a lower portion which are arranged oppositely, and a first side portion and a second side portion which are arranged oppositely, and the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are arranged on the upper portion. The antenna assembly provided by the invention can improve the communication quality of the electronic equipment and can improve the signal transmission rate of the electronic equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to an antenna assembly.
Background
With the development of network technology and the improvement of the intelligent degree of electronic equipment, users can realize more and more functions such as conversation, chatting, game playing and the like through the electronic equipment. The user realizes signal transmission through the antenna of the electronic equipment in playing games and web browsing by using the electronic equipment.
The inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: the communication quality of the electronic equipment in the prior art cannot be guaranteed, and the signal transmission rate cannot meet the increasing demands of people.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an antenna assembly that can improve the communication quality of an electronic device and can improve the signal transmission rate of the electronic device.
To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an antenna assembly including: the antenna comprises a middle frame, a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure, wherein the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are arranged on the middle frame, the first antenna structure is used for transmitting a first antenna signal, the second antenna structure is used for transmitting a second antenna signal, and the first antenna signal and the second antenna signal both cover an intermediate frequency signal range; the middle frame comprises an upper portion and a lower portion which are arranged oppositely, and a first side portion and a second side portion which are arranged oppositely, and the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are arranged on the upper portion.
Compared with the prior art, the signals generally used by the electronic equipment are intermediate frequency signals, so that the first antenna signal and the second antenna signal both cover the range of the intermediate frequency signals, and the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are both arranged on the upper part, so that the transmission quality of the intermediate frequency signals can be ensured, and the communication quality of the electronic equipment can be improved; meanwhile, the low-frequency signals can be converted into intermediate-frequency signals for transmission, so that the first antenna signals and the second antenna signals cover the range of the intermediate-frequency signals, and the first antenna structures and the second antenna structures are arranged on the upper portion, so that convenience is brought to flexible combination of carrier aggregation, and the transmission rate is improved.
In addition, the wireless communication device also comprises a third antenna structure and a fourth antenna structure, wherein the third antenna structure and the fourth antenna structure are used for transmitting WIFI signals and/or GPS signals; the third antenna structure is disposed on the upper portion or the lower portion, and the fourth antenna structure is disposed on the first side portion or the second side portion. Because the third antenna structure is arranged on the upper portion or the lower portion, and the fourth antenna structure is arranged on the first side portion or the second side portion, when the electronic equipment is vertically held, the signal of the third antenna structure cannot be shielded by the hand of a user, when the electronic equipment is horizontally held, the signal of the fourth antenna structure cannot be shielded by the hand of the user, namely, no matter whether the user horizontally holds the electronic equipment or vertically holds the electronic equipment, at least one signal in the third antenna structure and the fourth antenna structure cannot be shielded, and because the third antenna structure and the fourth antenna structure are both used for transmitting WIFI signals and/or GPS signals, the WIFI signals and/or GPS signals of the electronic equipment are prevented from being influenced due to the holding mode of the electronic equipment.
Additionally, the third antenna structure is disposed proximate the second side portion and the fourth antenna structure is disposed on the first side portion. So set up, when electronic equipment was held with the mode that the second side part is up, not only fourth antenna structure can not be sheltered from by user's hand, third antenna structure is close to the top this moment, and its signal quality is also better to the quality of WIFI signal and/or GPS signal has further been improved.
In addition, the first antenna signal also covers a low frequency signal range, the second antenna signal also covers a high frequency signal range, and the first antenna structure is disposed between the third antenna structure and the second antenna structure.
In addition, still include set up on the top, and be located third antenna structure with first broken joint between the antenna structure.
In addition, the antenna structure also comprises a fifth antenna structure, a sixth antenna structure and a seventh antenna structure which are arranged on the middle frame, wherein the fifth antenna structure, the sixth antenna structure and the seventh antenna structure are all used for transmitting intermediate-frequency signals and high-frequency signals, and at least one of the fifth antenna structure, the sixth antenna structure and the seventh antenna structure is also used for transmitting low-frequency signals. So set up, can guarantee that the low frequency has 2 ways to receive, and the medium-high frequency has 4 ways to receive to satisfy the requirement of the non-independent network deployment of 5G.
In addition, one of the fifth antenna structure, the sixth antenna structure, and the seventh antenna signal is disposed at the second side portion, and the other two are disposed at the lower portion. So set up, guaranteed that the design of lower antenna is succinct, kept fine isolation to make antenna radiation performance obtain the maximum design and guarantee, it is outstanding enough for the user to have an antenna to be the performance under weak signal condition to have at least.
In addition, the seventh antenna structure is configured to transmit a low frequency signal, an intermediate frequency signal, and a high frequency signal, the fifth antenna structure and the sixth antenna structure are configured to transmit an intermediate frequency signal and a high frequency signal, the sixth antenna structure and the seventh antenna structure are disposed on the lower portion, and the fifth antenna structure is disposed on the second side portion.
In addition, still include set up on the bottom, and be located the second broken joint between the sixth antenna structure and the seventh antenna structure.
In addition, the antenna further comprises a third broken joint which is arranged on the top and is positioned between the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
A first embodiment of the present invention relates to an antenna assembly, as shown in fig. 1, including: the antenna comprises a middle frame 11, and a first antenna structure 12 and a second antenna structure 13 which are arranged on the middle frame 11, wherein the first antenna structure 12 is used for transmitting a first antenna signal, the second antenna structure 13 is used for transmitting a second antenna signal, and both the first antenna signal and the second antenna signal cover an intermediate frequency signal range; the middle frame 11 includes an upper portion 1 and a lower portion 2 disposed oppositely, and a first side portion 3 and a second side portion 4 disposed oppositely, and the first antenna structure 12 and the second antenna structure 13 are both disposed on the upper portion 1.
In the present embodiment, the antenna assembly further includes a third antenna structure 14 and a fourth antenna structure 15, the third antenna structure 14 and the fourth antenna structure 15 are used for transmitting WIFI signals and/or GPS signals, the third antenna structure 14 is disposed on the upper portion 1 or the lower portion 2, the fourth antenna structure 15 is disposed on the first side portion 3 or the second side portion 4, since the third antenna structure 14 is disposed on the upper portion 1 or the lower portion 2, the fourth antenna structure 15 is disposed on the first side portion 3 or the second side portion 4, so that when the electronic device is held vertically (the upper portion 1 is held in an upward manner as shown in fig. 1), signals of the third antenna structure 14 are not blocked by a user's hand, and when the electronic device is held horizontally (the first side portion 3 or the second side portion 4 is held in an upward manner), the signal of fourth antenna structure 15 can not be sheltered from by user's hand, promptly, no matter the user is the level and holds electronic equipment, or vertically holds electronic equipment, all there is the signal of one in third antenna structure 14 and the fourth antenna structure 15 can not be sheltered from, because again third antenna structure 14 with fourth antenna structure 15 all is used for transmitting WIFI signal and/or GPS signal to the WIFI signal of electronic equipment and/or GPS signal because of electronic equipment's the mode of holding receives the influence.
Specifically speaking, the third antenna structure 14 is disposed near the second side portion 4, and the fourth antenna structure 15 is disposed on the first side portion 3, so that when the electronic device is held with the second side portion 4 facing upward, not only the fourth antenna structure 15 is not blocked by the hand of the user, but also the third antenna structure 14 is close to the upper side, and the signal quality is better, thereby further improving the quality of the WIFI signal and/or the GPS signal.
In practical application, the electronic device comprises a display screen, the upper portion 1 of the middle frame 11 is a portion of the middle frame 11 close to the upper portion when the display screen of the display screen is normally viewed, preferably, the third antenna structure 14 is arranged on the upper portion 1, and the fourth antenna structure 15 is arranged close to the upper portion 1, so that the signal quality of the third antenna structure 14 and the fourth antenna structure 15 is better under the condition that the electronic device is normally vertically held (with a receiver facing upwards) by a telephone and the like.
It is worth mentioning that the first antenna signal also covers a low frequency signal range and the second antenna signal also covers a high frequency signal range, the first antenna structure 12 being arranged between the third antenna structure 14 and the second antenna structure 13.
Specifically, the antenna assembly further includes a first broken seam 19 disposed on the top portion and located between the third antenna structure 14 and the first antenna structure 12, so that the isolation between the third antenna structure 14 and the first antenna structure 12 can be ensured.
The antenna isolation refers to a ratio of a signal transmitted by one antenna and received by another antenna to the signal transmitted by the antenna, and depends on an antenna radiation pattern, a spatial distance of the antenna, and an antenna gain, and the isolation is interference suppression measures adopted to minimize the influence of various interferences on the electronic device.
Preferably, the antenna assembly may further include a fifth antenna structure 16, a sixth antenna structure 17, and a seventh antenna structure 18, which are disposed on the middle frame 11, where the fifth antenna structure 16, the sixth antenna structure 17, and the seventh antenna structure 18 are all used to transmit intermediate-frequency signals and high-frequency signals, and at least one of the fifth antenna structure 16, the sixth antenna structure 17, and the seventh antenna structure 18 is also used to transmit low-frequency signals, so that 2 paths of low-frequency signals and 4 paths of medium-high-frequency signals can be ensured, thereby meeting the requirement of 5G non-independent networking.
In this embodiment, one of the fifth antenna structure 16, the sixth antenna structure 17 and the seventh antenna signal 18 is disposed on the second side portion 4, and the other two are disposed on the lower portion 2, so that the design of the lower antenna is simple, and good isolation is maintained, so that the radiation performance of the antenna is guaranteed to the maximum, and at least one antenna is excellent enough for users to use under weak signal conditions.
Specifically, the seventh antenna structure 18 is configured to transmit low-frequency signals, intermediate-frequency signals, and high-frequency signals, the fifth antenna structure 16 and the sixth antenna structure 17 are configured to transmit intermediate-frequency signals and high-frequency signals, the sixth antenna structure 17 and the seventh antenna structure 18 are disposed on the lower portion 2, and the fifth antenna structure 16 is disposed on the second side portion 4.
Further, the sixth antenna structure 17 and the seventh antenna structure 18 are disposed near the first side portion 3, the sixth antenna structure 17 is disposed near the first side portion 3 of the seventh antenna structure 18, and the fifth antenna structure 16 is disposed near the upper portion 1.
Optionally, the antenna assembly further includes a second broken seam 20 disposed on the bottom and located between the sixth antenna structure 17 and the seventh antenna structure 18, a third broken seam 21 disposed on the top and located between the first antenna structure 12 and the second antenna structure 13, a fourth broken seam 22 disposed on the bottom and located at a side where the seventh antenna structure 18 is close to the second side portion 4, and a fifth broken seam 23 disposed on the first side portion 3 and located at a side where the fourth antenna structure 15 is close to the bottom.
In this embodiment, the antenna assembly further comprises a first lower point 24 disposed on the top and located between the first antenna structure 12 and the first broken seam 19 and further provided with an antenna, a second lower point 25 disposed on the bottom and located between the second broken seam 20 and the seventh antenna structure 18, a third lower point 26 disposed on the bottom and located between the seventh antenna structure 18 and the fourth broken seam 22, a fourth lower point 27 disposed on the first side portion 3 and located on the antenna of the fifth broken seam 23 near the bottom side, a fifth lower point 28 disposed on the first side portion 3 and located between the fifth broken seam 23 and the fourth antenna structure 15, a sixth lower point 29 disposed on the first side portion 3 and located on the antenna of the fourth antenna structure 15 near the upper portion 1, and a third lower point 24 disposed on the first side portion 3 and further provided with an antenna, And a seventh lower location 30 of the antenna and an eighth lower location 31 of the antenna, respectively, on both sides of said fifth antenna structure 16.
Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment of the invention, because signals generally used by electronic equipment are intermediate frequency signals, the first antenna signal and the second antenna signal both cover the range of the intermediate frequency signals, and the first antenna structure 12 and the second antenna structure 13 are both arranged on the upper part 1, the transmission quality of the intermediate frequency signals can be ensured, and the communication quality of the electronic equipment can be improved; meanwhile, since the low-frequency signal can be converted into an intermediate-frequency signal for transmission, the first antenna signal and the second antenna signal both cover the range of the intermediate-frequency signal, and the first antenna structure 12 and the second antenna structure 13 are both disposed on the upper portion 1, which brings convenience for flexible combination of carrier aggregation (CA, which means that two carriers are used to carry information at the same time, and transmission rate is improved from the perspective of widening transmission bandwidth), thereby improving transmission rate.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.
Claims (10)
1. An antenna assembly, comprising: the antenna comprises a middle frame, a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure, wherein the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are arranged on the middle frame, the first antenna structure is used for transmitting a first antenna signal, the second antenna structure is used for transmitting a second antenna signal, and the first antenna signal and the second antenna signal both cover an intermediate frequency signal range;
the middle frame comprises an upper portion and a lower portion which are arranged oppositely, and a first side portion and a second side portion which are arranged oppositely, and the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure are arranged on the upper portion.
2. The antenna assembly of claim 1, further comprising a third antenna structure and a fourth antenna structure, each for transmitting WIFI signals and/or GPS signals;
the third antenna structure is disposed on the upper portion or the lower portion, and the fourth antenna structure is disposed on the first side portion or the second side portion.
3. The antenna assembly of claim 2, wherein the third antenna structure is disposed proximate the second side portion and the fourth antenna structure is disposed on the first side portion.
4. The antenna assembly of claim 3, wherein the first antenna signal also covers a low frequency signal range and the second antenna signal also covers a high frequency signal range, the first antenna structure being disposed between the third antenna structure and the second antenna structure.
5. The antenna assembly of claim 4, further comprising a first break disposed on the top portion between the third antenna structure and the first antenna structure.
6. The antenna assembly of claim 1, further comprising fifth, sixth, and seventh antenna structures disposed on the middle frame, the fifth, sixth, and seventh antenna structures each configured to transmit medium frequency signals and high frequency signals and at least one of which is further configured to transmit low frequency signals.
7. The antenna assembly of claim 6, wherein one of the fifth, sixth, and seventh antenna structures is disposed on the second side portion and the other two are disposed on the lower portion.
8. The antenna assembly of claim 7, wherein the seventh antenna structure is configured to transmit low frequency signals, intermediate frequency signals, and high frequency signals, wherein the fifth and sixth antenna structures are configured to transmit intermediate frequency signals and high frequency signals, wherein the sixth and seventh antenna structures are disposed on the lower portion, and wherein the fifth antenna structure is disposed on the second side portion.
9. The antenna assembly of claim 8, further comprising a second break disposed on the base between the sixth antenna structure and the seventh antenna structure.
10. The antenna assembly of claim 1, further comprising a third break disposed on the top portion between the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911248375.9A CN110970737A (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Antenna assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911248375.9A CN110970737A (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Antenna assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110970737A true CN110970737A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
Family
ID=70033383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911248375.9A Pending CN110970737A (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Antenna assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110970737A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108493580A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-04 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
| CN109149086A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 瑞声科技（南京）有限公司 | antenna system and mobile terminal |
| CN109167601A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-01-08 | 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 | Mobile device |
| CN208539942U (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-02-22 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN110492237A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-22 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | Mimo antenna structure and mobile device based on metal edge frame |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201911248375.9A patent/CN110970737A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108493580A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-04 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
| CN208539942U (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-02-22 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN109167601A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-01-08 | 深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司 | Mobile device |
| CN109149086A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 瑞声科技（南京）有限公司 | antenna system and mobile terminal |
| CN110492237A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-22 | 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 | Mimo antenna structure and mobile device based on metal edge frame |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Ding et al. | On the fundamental characteristics of ultra-dense small cell networks | |
| CN107925889B (en) | The method and apparatus of interference mitigation for broadcast multimedia receiver device | |
| US8687512B2 (en) | Signal strength aware band steering | |
| CN110313199A (en) | The detection reference signal power control of multi-input and-output radio system | |
| US7881659B2 (en) | Radio frequency repeater | |
| US20060178162A1 (en) | Signal transmission system and signal transmission method | |
| CN106603141B (en) | Relay and antenna joint selection method for full-duplex bidirectional relay system | |
| CN109478982A (en) | The transmission of URLLC is carried out by TDD using super reliable low latency communication (URLLC) configuration for time division duplex (TDD) subframe | |
| US20230035731A1 (en) | Communication Link Adjustment Method and Apparatus, Electronic Device, and Readable Medium | |
| KR20220031674A (en) | Radio Frequency Front End Circuits and Mobile Terminals | |
| CN108234071A (en) | Data transmission mode setting method, base station device and terminal device using the same | |
| CN108233956B (en) | Mutual interference processing method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment coexists in antenna | |
| CN109547039A (en) | A kind of intelligent environment backscatter communication method | |
| US20180241493A1 (en) | Identifying victims and aggressors in full duplex communication systems | |
| US20220369405A1 (en) | Method for applying msd and apparatus thereof | |
| CN107733451B (en) | Radio frequency front-end circuit and mobile terminal equipment | |
| EP3764468A1 (en) | Antenna structure capable of transmitting a wigig band and method of collapsing and extending the antenna structure thereof | |
| CN106961738A (en) | Power and frequency spectrum distributing method based on the bit error rate in a kind of cooperative cognitive network | |
| US20060176857A1 (en) | Signal transmission system and signal transmission method | |
| CN107426742B (en) | Signaling method, reference signal sending method, apparatus and system | |
| Korpi et al. | Achievable transmission rates and self-interference channel estimation in hybrid full-duplex/half-duplex MIMO relaying | |
| US11438910B2 (en) | Transmitter and transmission method | |
| CN110970737A (en) | Antenna assembly | |
| Omar et al. | Feasibility study of using IEEE 802.22 wireless regional area network (WRAN) in Malaysia | |
| US8358586B2 (en) | Radio base station and channel allocation information transmission method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Building 1, No. 399 Keyuan Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203 Applicant after: Huaqin Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Building 1, No. 399 Keyuan Road, Zhangjiang hi tech park, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203 Applicant before: HUAQIN TELECOM TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address after: Building 1, 399 Keyuan Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203 Applicant after: Huaqin Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Building 1, No. 399 Keyuan Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203 Applicant before: Huaqin Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200407 |