CN110964865A - Sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leather and working method - Google Patents
Sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leather and working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110964865A CN110964865A CN201911333586.2A CN201911333586A CN110964865A CN 110964865 A CN110964865 A CN 110964865A CN 201911333586 A CN201911333586 A CN 201911333586A CN 110964865 A CN110964865 A CN 110964865A
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- conveyer belt
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- conveying belt
- belt
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C15/00—Apparatus for chemical treatment or washing of hides, skins, or leather
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C11/00—Surface finishing of leather
Abstract
The invention discloses a sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leather, which comprises: the automatic sorting machine comprises a base shell, a feeding table, a sorting conveyer belt, a spraying type smell removal conveyer belt, a soaking type smell removal conveyer belt, a hot air smell removal conveyer belt and a discharging table, wherein the feeding table is arranged on the base shell, the sorting conveyer belt is arranged on one side of the feeding table, the spraying type smell removal conveyer belt is arranged at the output end of the sorting conveyer belt, the soaking type smell removal conveyer belt is arranged at the bottom of the spraying type smell removal conveyer belt, the hot air smell removal conveyer belt is arranged at the output end of the spraying type smell removal conveyer; the output end of the soaking type odor removal conveying belt is connected with the hot air odor removal conveying belt; also discloses a sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for the composite leather and a working method thereof; on one hand, the leather is sorted by sensing smell molecules, and is treated for different time according to the requirement, so that the processing efficiency is high, and the quality of the finished product is good; on the other hand, various odor removal modes are adopted, so that various peculiar smells are solved, and the finished product quality is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of flexible material processing equipment and technology, and particularly relates to a sorting type efficient odor removing machine for composite leather and a working method.
Background
Leather is animal skin which is not easy to rot and is obtained by physical and chemical processing such as unhairing, tanning and the like. Leather processing is an old traditional industry, and after the industrial revolution, the leather processing starts to change rapidly, and after the reform is opened, the leather industry of China also starts to develop. Nowadays, the leather industry has become a high-capacity, multi-domain strut-type industry.
Various chemical raw material preparations are used in the synthesis process of leather, and the leather produced by the leather has pungent or harmful smells, such as formaldehyde, irritant gas generated by oxidation and the like, and needs to be removed. The common enterprises adopt natural or artificial ventilation, so that the cost is low, the efficiency is low, the taste is easy to remain, and the reason why the leather products purchased in daily life often have peculiar smell is also provided. And some enterprises use the hot air odor removal machine, so that the odor removal speed and efficiency are improved, but the odor removal speed is still slow, the odor removal quality is not high, and odor is still easy to remain. Therefore, the application provides innovation and improvement on the smell removing machine in terms of the problems.
The existing odor removing machine mainly has the following problems:
1. at present, natural or artificial ventilation is mostly adopted, the cost is low, the efficiency is low, and the taste is easy to remain; even if some enterprises use the hot air deodorizing machine, the deodorizing speed and efficiency are improved, but the hot air deodorizing machine is still slow, and meanwhile, the deodorizing quality is not high, and peculiar smell is still easy to remain.
2. Most of existing smell removing machines remove smell by a cutting method, smell cannot be removed for enough time when the smell is heavy, and the smell is less and is easy to dry and crack after being dried for a long time, so that quality problems are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide a sorting type efficient odor removing machine for composite leather and a working method thereof, on one hand, the leather is sorted by sensing odor molecules and is treated for different time according to the requirement, the processing efficiency is high, and the quality of a finished product is good; on the other hand, various odor removal modes are adopted, so that various peculiar smells are solved, and the finished product quality is good.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leather, comprising: the automatic feeding device comprises a base shell, a feeding table, a sorting conveyer belt, a spraying type smell removal conveyer belt, a soaking type smell removal conveyer belt, a hot air smell removal conveyer belt and a discharging table, wherein the feeding table is arranged on the base shell, the sorting conveyer belt is arranged on one side of the feeding table, the spraying type smell removal conveyer belt input end is arranged on one side, away from the feeding table, of the sorting conveyer belt, the soaking type smell removal conveyer belt is arranged at the bottom of the spraying type smell removal conveyer belt, the hot air smell removal conveyer belt is connected and arranged at the output end of the spraying type smell removal conveyer belt, and; the output end of the soaking type odor removal conveying belt is connected with a hot air odor removal conveying belt; the base shell covers the sorting conveyer belt, the spraying type smell removing conveyer belt, the soaking type smell removing conveyer belt and the hot air smell removing conveyer belt.
According to the smell removing machine, the leather is sorted by sensing smell molecules, and is treated for different time according to needs, so that the processing efficiency is high, and the quality of finished products is good.
The sorting conveyer belt comprises a first conveyer belt, a blanking plate, a second conveyer belt, a gas sensor, a processing chip and a blanking cylinder, wherein the input end of the first conveyer belt is arranged on one side of a feeding table, the output end of the first conveyer belt is provided with the blanking plate, the blanking plate is connected and arranged on the inner surface of a base shell, one side of the blanking plate, far away from the first conveyer belt, is provided with the second conveyer belt, and the second conveyer belt is connected with a spray type odor removal conveyer belt; the automatic blanking device is characterized in that a gas sensor is arranged on the first conveying belt, the gas sensor is essentially a formaldehyde sensor, the gas sensor is connected with a processing chip, the processing chip is fixedly arranged on one side of the first conveying belt, the processing chip is connected with a blanking cylinder, the blanking cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the blanking plate, one end of the blanking cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell, and the other end of the blanking cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the blanking plate.
According to the sorting conveyer belt, the sorting function of the equipment is realized through the detection function of the sensor, the processing time is saved, the processing quality is improved, and meanwhile, the manual work is replaced by machinery, so that the labor cost is reduced.
The spray type odor removing conveyor belt comprises a third conveyor belt, a material turning plate, a fourth conveyor belt and a spray head, wherein the material turning plate is arranged at the output end of the third conveyor belt, the material turning plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of a base shell, the bottom of the material turning plate is provided with the fourth conveyor belt, the fourth conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the third conveyor belt, the fourth conveyor belt comprises an inclined plane part and a translation part, the inclined plane part is arranged at one end close to the material turning plate, and the translation part is arranged at the bottom of the third conveyor belt; and spray heads are arranged at the tops of the third conveying belt and the fourth conveying belt.
According to the spray type smell removing conveyor belt, on one hand, the two sides of leather are uniformly sprayed through the two layers of conveyor belts, the processing quality is good, on the other hand, the leather is turned over through the material turning plate, the structure is simple, the structure is pure mechanical, and the preparation cost is low.
The spray type smell removing conveyor belt is arranged in a folding mode, so that the space is saved.
The material turning plate comprises a hinge rod, a turning plate, a limiting rod, a balance weight and a roller, wherein the hinge rod is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell, the turning plate is hinged on the hinge rod, and the roller is arranged at the top of the turning plate; a limiting rod is arranged on one side of the hinged rod, the limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell, and the limiting rod is arranged at the bottom of the turning plate in a contact manner; and one end of the turning plate close to the third conveying belt is provided with a balance weight.
The soaking type odor removing conveyor belt comprises a feeding slide way, a soaking pool, a fifth conveyor belt and a vibrator, wherein the feeding slide way is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of a base shell, the input end of the feeding slide way is arranged at the bottom of a sorting conveyor belt, the output end of the feeding slide way is arranged at the top of the soaking pool, the soaking pool is fixedly arranged in the base shell, the fifth conveyor belt is arranged in the soaking pool, and the output end of the fifth conveyor belt is connected with a hot air odor removing conveyor belt; the bottom of the soaking pool is connected with an oscillator.
The bottom of the soaking pool is provided with a vibration isolation mechanism, the vibration isolation mechanism comprises a floating hydraulic cylinder, a floating oil way, an oil tank and a return spring, one end of the floating hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell, the other end of the floating hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soaking pool, the two ends of the floating hydraulic cylinder are connected with the floating oil way, one end of the floating oil way, which is far away from the floating hydraulic cylinder, is connected with the oil tank, and the oil tank is fixedly arranged on the inner; the outer side of the floating hydraulic cylinder is provided with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soaking pool.
The vibration isolation mechanism is arranged to isolate the vibration transmission between the soaking pool and the base shell, so that the fatigue stress of the equipment is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is long.
The hot air odor removal conveying belt comprises a material supporting roller, a compression roller, a clamping type conveying chain, a waste material pool, a fan and a heater, wherein the input end of the material supporting roller is arranged on one side of the output end of the spraying odor removal conveying belt; the fan is fixedly arranged in the base shell, the fan penetrates out of the base shell, and the heater is fixedly arranged in the base shell; the bottom of the compression roller is provided with a waste material pool, and the waste material pool is fixedly arranged in the base shell.
The clamping type conveying chain comprises a guide rail, a driving motor, a transmission chain, a clamping base, a sliding chuck, a guide rail roller and a power-assisted spring, wherein the guide rail is fixedly arranged in a base shell, the transmission chain is arranged on the guide rail, one side of the transmission chain is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the base shell, the clamping base is fixedly arranged on the transmission chain, the sliding chuck is arranged at one end of the clamping base in a sliding mode, the guide rail roller is arranged on the sliding chuck, and the guide rail roller is in contact with the guide rail; the clamping device is characterized in that a power-assisted spring is arranged on the clamping base, one end of the power-assisted spring is fixedly arranged on the clamping base, and the other end of the power-assisted spring is fixedly arranged on the sliding chuck.
The clamping type conveying chain is arranged, so that the space is saved, the occupied area of equipment is reduced, the structure is simplified, and the preparation cost is reduced.
The guide rail comprises a clamping part, a relaxing part and a transition part, wherein the clamping part and the relaxing part are in transition through the transition part, the width of the clamping part is smaller than that of the relaxing part, and the width of the transition part is linearly changed.
The clamping type conveying chain is in a spiral shape.
The clamping type conveying chain is provided with two clamping type conveying chains.
The working method of the sorting type efficient smell removing machine for the composite leather comprises the steps of feeding, sorting, smell removing and material receiving, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the feeding table feeds the materials into a sorting conveyer belt;
step two: the sorting conveyer belt sorts according to the molecular content of chemical agents emitted by the materials and sends the chemical agents into a spray type smell removal conveyer belt or a soak type smell removal conveyer belt;
step three: the spray type smell removal conveying belt and the immersion type smell removal conveying belt are used for removing smell of materials by using a smell removal agent, and the materials are conveyed into a hot air smell removal conveying belt for drying and smell removal;
step four: the hot air deodorizing conveying belt conveys materials into the discharging table.
The technical scheme shows that the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for the composite leather and the working method, the leather is sorted by sensing smell molecules, and is treated for different time according to needs, so that the processing efficiency is high, and the finished product quality is good.
2. According to the sorting type efficient smell removing machine for the composite leather and the working method, the spraying type smell removing conveying belt is arranged, on one hand, the two sides of the leather are uniformly sprayed through the two layers of conveying belts, the processing quality is good, on the other hand, the leather is turned over through the material turning plate, the structure is simple, the mechanical structure is pure, and the preparation cost is low.
3. According to the sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for the composite leather and the working method, the vibration isolation mechanism is arranged, so that vibration transmission between the soaking pool and the base shell is isolated, fatigue stress of equipment is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is long.
4. The sorting type efficient smell removing machine for the composite leather and the working method thereof adopt various smell removing modes, solve various peculiar smells and have good finished product quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sorting conveyor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the spray deodorizing conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material turning plate of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a soaked odor elimination conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the vibration isolation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the hot air deodorizing conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a clamp chain according to the present invention;
in the figure: a base shell-1, a feeding table-2, a sorting conveyer belt-3, a first conveyer belt-31, a blanking plate-32, a second conveyer belt-33, a gas sensor-34, a processing chip-35, a blanking cylinder-36, a spray type odor removal conveyer belt-4, a third conveyer belt-41, a material turning plate-42, a hinged rod-421, a turning plate-422, a limiting rod-423, a counterweight-424, a roller-425, a fourth conveyer belt-43, a spray head-44, a soaking type odor removal conveyer belt-5, a feeding slideway-51, a soaking pool-52, a fifth conveyer belt-53, a vibrator-54, a vibration isolation mechanism-55, a floating hydraulic cylinder-551, a floating oil circuit-552, an oil tank-553, a reset spring-554, a reset spring-31, The device comprises a hot air odor removal conveying belt-6, a material supporting roller-61, a pressing roller-62, a clamping type conveying chain-63, a guide rail-631, a driving motor-632, a transmission chain-633, a clamping base-634, a sliding chuck-635, a guide rail roller-636, a power-assisted spring-637, a waste material pool-64, a fan-65, a heater-66 and a discharging table-7.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Example 1
A sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leathers as shown in fig. 1 to 8, comprising: the automatic deodorizing device comprises a base shell 1, a feeding table 2, a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, a soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5, a hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6 and a discharging table 7, wherein the feeding table 2 is arranged on the base shell 1, the sorting conveyer belt 3 is arranged on one side of the feeding table 2, an input end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is arranged on one side, away from the feeding table 2, of the sorting conveyer belt 3, the soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5 is arranged at the bottom of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, the output end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is connected with the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6, and the output end of the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt; the output end of the soaking type odor removal conveying belt 5 is connected with a hot air odor removal conveying belt 6; the base shell 1 is coated with a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type smell removal conveyer belt 4, a soak type smell removal conveyer belt 5 and a hot air smell removal conveyer belt 6.
The sorting conveyer belt 3 in this embodiment includes a first conveyer belt 31, a blanking plate 32, a second conveyer belt 33, a gas sensor 34, a processing chip 35 and a blanking cylinder 36, an input end of the first conveyer belt 31 is disposed on one side of the feeding table 2, an output end of the first conveyer belt 31 is provided with the blanking plate 32, the blanking plate 32 is connected to and disposed on an inner surface of the base housing 1, one side of the blanking plate 32 away from the first conveyer belt 31 is provided with the second conveyer belt 33, and the second conveyer belt 33 is connected to the atomizing odor-removing conveyer belt 4; be provided with gas sensor 34 on the first conveyer belt 31, gas sensor 34 is the formaldehyde sensor essentially, gas sensor 34 connects and is provided with processing chip 35, processing chip 35 is fixed to be set up in first conveyer belt 31 one side, processing chip 35 connects and is provided with blanking cylinder 36, blanking cylinder 36 sets up in blanking plate 32 bottom, blanking cylinder 36 one end is fixed to be set up in base casing 1 internal surface, blanking cylinder 36 other end articulates to set up in blanking plate 32 bottom.
The atomizing smell-removing conveying belt 4 in this embodiment includes a third conveying belt 41, a material turning plate 42, a fourth conveying belt 43 and a spray head 44, the material turning plate 42 is disposed at an output end of the third conveying belt 41, the material turning plate 42 is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the base housing 1, the fourth conveying belt 43 is disposed at a bottom of the material turning plate 42, the fourth conveying belt 43 is disposed at a bottom of the third conveying belt 41, the fourth conveying belt 43 includes an inclined plane portion and a translation portion, the inclined plane portion is disposed at one end close to the material turning plate 42, and the translation portion is disposed at a bottom of the third conveying belt 41; and spray heads 44 are arranged on the tops of the third conveying belt 41 and the fourth conveying belt 43.
The material turning plate 42 in this embodiment includes a hinged rod 421, a turning plate 422, a limiting rod 423, a counterweight 424 and a roller 425, the hinged rod 421 is fixedly disposed on the inner surface of the base housing 1, the turning plate 422 is hinged on the hinged rod 421, and the roller 425 is disposed on the top of the turning plate 422; a limiting rod 423 is arranged on one side of the hinge rod 421, the limiting rod 423 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell 1, and the limiting rod 423 is arranged at the bottom of the turning plate 422 in a contact manner; one end of the turning plate 422 close to the third conveying belt 41 is provided with a counterweight 424.
The soaking type odor removal conveyor belt 5 in the embodiment comprises a feeding slide way 51, a soaking pool 52, a fifth conveyor belt 53 and a vibrator 54, wherein the feeding slide way 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell 1, the input end of the feeding slide way 51 is arranged at the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt 3, the output end of the feeding slide way 51 is arranged at the top of the soaking pool 52, the soaking pool 52 is fixedly arranged in the base shell 1, the fifth conveyor belt 53 is arranged in the soaking pool 52, and the output end of the fifth conveyor belt 53 is connected with the hot air odor removal conveyor belt 6; the bottom of the soaking pool 52 is connected with an oscillator 54.
The bottom of the soaking pool 52 in the embodiment is provided with a vibration isolation mechanism 55, the vibration isolation mechanism 55 comprises a floating hydraulic cylinder 551, a floating oil path 552, an oil tank 553 and a return spring 554, one end of the floating hydraulic cylinder 551 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell 1, the other end of the floating hydraulic cylinder 551 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the soaking pool 52, two ends of the floating hydraulic cylinder 551 are connected with the floating oil path 552, one end of the floating oil path 552 away from the floating hydraulic cylinder 551 is connected with the oil tank 553, and the oil tank 553 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base; a return spring 554 is arranged outside the floating hydraulic cylinder 551, one end of the return spring 554 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell 1, and the other end of the return spring 554 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soaking pool 52.
The hot air odor removal conveying belt 6 in the embodiment comprises a material supporting roller 61, a pressing roller 62, a clamping type conveying chain 63, a waste material pool 64, a fan 65 and a heater 66, wherein the input end of the material supporting roller 61 is arranged on one side of the output end of the spray type odor removal conveying belt 4, the input end of the material supporting roller 61 is arranged on one side of the output end of the soak type odor removal conveying belt 5, the pressing roller 62 is arranged in the middle section of the material supporting roller 61, the clamping type conveying chain 63 is arranged at the output end of the material supporting roller 61, the fans 65 are arranged on two sides of the clamping type conveying chain 63, and the fan 65 is; the fan 65 is fixedly arranged in the base shell 1, the fan 65 penetrates out of the base shell 1, and the heater 66 is fixedly arranged in the base shell 1; the bottom of the compression roller 62 is provided with a waste material pool 64, and the waste material pool 64 is fixedly arranged in the base shell 1.
The clamping type conveying chain 63 in this embodiment includes a guide rail 631, a driving motor 632, a transmission chain 633, a clamping base 634, a sliding chuck 635, a guide rail roller 636 and a power-assisted spring 637, wherein the guide rail 631 is fixedly disposed in the base housing 1, the transmission chain 633 is disposed on the guide rail 631, the driving motor 632 is connected to one side of the transmission chain 633, the driving motor 632 is fixedly disposed in the base housing 1, the clamping base 634 is fixedly disposed on the transmission chain 633, the sliding chuck 635 is slidably disposed at one end of the clamping base 634, the sliding chuck 635 is disposed on the sliding chuck 635, and the guide rail roller 636 is in contact with the guide rail 631; the clamping base 634 is provided with a power spring 637, one end of the power spring 637 is fixedly arranged on the clamping base 634, and the other end of the power spring 637 is fixedly arranged on the sliding chuck 635.
The guide rail 631 in this embodiment includes a clamping portion, a relaxing portion, and a transition portion, the clamping portion and the relaxing portion are transitioned by the transition portion, the width of the clamping portion is smaller than that of the relaxing portion, and the width of the transition portion changes linearly.
The working method of the sorting type efficient smell removing machine for the composite leather comprises the steps of feeding, sorting, smell removing and material receiving, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the feeding table 2 feeds the materials into a sorting conveyer belt 3;
step two: the sorting conveyer belt 3 sorts according to the molecular content of chemical agents emitted by the materials and sends the chemical agents into a spray type smell removal conveyer belt 4 or a soak type smell removal conveyer belt 5;
step three: the spray type smell removal conveying belt 4 and the soak type smell removal conveying belt 5 are used for removing smell of materials by using smell removal agents, and the materials are conveyed into a hot air smell removal conveying belt 6 to be dried and removed;
step four: the hot air deodorization conveying belt 6 conveys the materials into a discharging table 7.
Example 2
A sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leathers as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising: the automatic deodorizing device comprises a base shell 1, a feeding table 2, a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, a soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5, a hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6 and a discharging table 7, wherein the feeding table 2 is arranged on the base shell 1, the sorting conveyer belt 3 is arranged on one side of the feeding table 2, an input end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is arranged on one side, away from the feeding table 2, of the sorting conveyer belt 3, the soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5 is arranged at the bottom of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, the output end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is connected with the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6, and the output end of the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt; the output end of the soaking type odor removal conveying belt 5 is connected with a hot air odor removal conveying belt 6; the base shell 1 is coated with a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type smell removal conveyer belt 4, a soak type smell removal conveyer belt 5 and a hot air smell removal conveyer belt 6.
The sorting conveyer belt 3 in this embodiment includes a first conveyer belt 31, a blanking plate 32, a second conveyer belt 33, a gas sensor 34, a processing chip 35 and a blanking cylinder 36, an input end of the first conveyer belt 31 is disposed on one side of the feeding table 2, an output end of the first conveyer belt 31 is provided with the blanking plate 32, the blanking plate 32 is connected to and disposed on an inner surface of the base housing 1, one side of the blanking plate 32 away from the first conveyer belt 31 is provided with the second conveyer belt 33, and the second conveyer belt 33 is connected to the atomizing odor-removing conveyer belt 4; be provided with gas sensor 34 on the first conveyer belt 31, gas sensor 34 is the formaldehyde sensor essentially, gas sensor 34 connects and is provided with processing chip 35, processing chip 35 is fixed to be set up in first conveyer belt 31 one side, processing chip 35 connects and is provided with blanking cylinder 36, blanking cylinder 36 sets up in blanking plate 32 bottom, blanking cylinder 36 one end is fixed to be set up in base casing 1 internal surface, blanking cylinder 36 other end articulates to set up in blanking plate 32 bottom.
Example 3
A sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leathers, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, comprising: the automatic deodorizing device comprises a base shell 1, a feeding table 2, a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, a soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5, a hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6 and a discharging table 7, wherein the feeding table 2 is arranged on the base shell 1, the sorting conveyer belt 3 is arranged on one side of the feeding table 2, an input end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is arranged on one side, away from the feeding table 2, of the sorting conveyer belt 3, the soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5 is arranged at the bottom of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, the output end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is connected with the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6, and the output end of the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt; the output end of the soaking type odor removal conveying belt 5 is connected with a hot air odor removal conveying belt 6; the base shell 1 is coated with a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type smell removal conveyer belt 4, a soak type smell removal conveyer belt 5 and a hot air smell removal conveyer belt 6.
The atomizing smell-removing conveying belt 4 in this embodiment includes a third conveying belt 41, a material turning plate 42, a fourth conveying belt 43 and a spray head 44, the material turning plate 42 is disposed at an output end of the third conveying belt 41, the material turning plate 42 is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the base housing 1, the fourth conveying belt 43 is disposed at a bottom of the material turning plate 42, the fourth conveying belt 43 is disposed at a bottom of the third conveying belt 41, the fourth conveying belt 43 includes an inclined plane portion and a translation portion, the inclined plane portion is disposed at one end close to the material turning plate 42, and the translation portion is disposed at a bottom of the third conveying belt 41; and spray heads 44 are arranged on the tops of the third conveying belt 41 and the fourth conveying belt 43.
The material turning plate 42 in this embodiment includes a hinged rod 421, a turning plate 422, a limiting rod 423, a counterweight 424 and a roller 425, the hinged rod 421 is fixedly disposed on the inner surface of the base housing 1, the turning plate 422 is hinged on the hinged rod 421, and the roller 425 is disposed on the top of the turning plate 422; a limiting rod 423 is arranged on one side of the hinge rod 421, the limiting rod 423 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell 1, and the limiting rod 423 is arranged at the bottom of the turning plate 422 in a contact manner; one end of the turning plate 422 close to the third conveying belt 41 is provided with a counterweight 424.
Example 4
A sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leathers, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, comprising: the automatic deodorizing device comprises a base shell 1, a feeding table 2, a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, a soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5, a hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6 and a discharging table 7, wherein the feeding table 2 is arranged on the base shell 1, the sorting conveyer belt 3 is arranged on one side of the feeding table 2, an input end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is arranged on one side, away from the feeding table 2, of the sorting conveyer belt 3, the soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5 is arranged at the bottom of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, the output end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is connected with the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6, and the output end of the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt; the output end of the soaking type odor removal conveying belt 5 is connected with a hot air odor removal conveying belt 6; the base shell 1 is coated with a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type smell removal conveyer belt 4, a soak type smell removal conveyer belt 5 and a hot air smell removal conveyer belt 6.
The soaking type odor removal conveyor belt 5 in the embodiment comprises a feeding slide way 51, a soaking pool 52, a fifth conveyor belt 53 and a vibrator 54, wherein the feeding slide way 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell 1, the input end of the feeding slide way 51 is arranged at the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt 3, the output end of the feeding slide way 51 is arranged at the top of the soaking pool 52, the soaking pool 52 is fixedly arranged in the base shell 1, the fifth conveyor belt 53 is arranged in the soaking pool 52, and the output end of the fifth conveyor belt 53 is connected with the hot air odor removal conveyor belt 6; the bottom of the soaking pool 52 is connected with an oscillator 54.
The bottom of the soaking pool 52 in the embodiment is provided with a vibration isolation mechanism 55, the vibration isolation mechanism 55 comprises a floating hydraulic cylinder 551, a floating oil path 552, an oil tank 553 and a return spring 554, one end of the floating hydraulic cylinder 551 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell 1, the other end of the floating hydraulic cylinder 551 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the soaking pool 52, two ends of the floating hydraulic cylinder 551 are connected with the floating oil path 552, one end of the floating oil path 552 away from the floating hydraulic cylinder 551 is connected with the oil tank 553, and the oil tank 553 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base; a return spring 554 is arranged outside the floating hydraulic cylinder 551, one end of the return spring 554 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell 1, and the other end of the return spring 554 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soaking pool 52.
Example 5
A sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leathers, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, comprising: the automatic deodorizing device comprises a base shell 1, a feeding table 2, a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, a soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5, a hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6 and a discharging table 7, wherein the feeding table 2 is arranged on the base shell 1, the sorting conveyer belt 3 is arranged on one side of the feeding table 2, an input end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is arranged on one side, away from the feeding table 2, of the sorting conveyer belt 3, the soak type deodorizing conveyer belt 5 is arranged at the bottom of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4, the output end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt 4 is connected with the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt 6, and the output end of the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt; the output end of the soaking type odor removal conveying belt 5 is connected with a hot air odor removal conveying belt 6; the base shell 1 is coated with a sorting conveyer belt 3, a spray type smell removal conveyer belt 4, a soak type smell removal conveyer belt 5 and a hot air smell removal conveyer belt 6.
The hot air odor removal conveying belt 6 in the embodiment comprises a material supporting roller 61, a pressing roller 62, a clamping type conveying chain 63, a waste material pool 64, a fan 65 and a heater 66, wherein the input end of the material supporting roller 61 is arranged on one side of the output end of the spray type odor removal conveying belt 4, the input end of the material supporting roller 61 is arranged on one side of the output end of the soak type odor removal conveying belt 5, the pressing roller 62 is arranged in the middle section of the material supporting roller 61, the clamping type conveying chain 63 is arranged at the output end of the material supporting roller 61, the fans 65 are arranged on two sides of the clamping type conveying chain 63, and the fan 65 is; the fan 65 is fixedly arranged in the base shell 1, the fan 65 penetrates out of the base shell 1, and the heater 66 is fixedly arranged in the base shell 1; the bottom of the compression roller 62 is provided with a waste material pool 64, and the waste material pool 64 is fixedly arranged in the base shell 1.
The clamping type conveying chain 63 in this embodiment includes a guide rail 631, a driving motor 632, a transmission chain 633, a clamping base 634, a sliding chuck 635, a guide rail roller 636 and a power-assisted spring 637, wherein the guide rail 631 is fixedly disposed in the base housing 1, the transmission chain 633 is disposed on the guide rail 631, the driving motor 632 is connected to one side of the transmission chain 633, the driving motor 632 is fixedly disposed in the base housing 1, the clamping base 634 is fixedly disposed on the transmission chain 633, the sliding chuck 635 is slidably disposed at one end of the clamping base 634, the sliding chuck 635 is disposed on the sliding chuck 635, and the guide rail roller 636 is in contact with the guide rail 631; the clamping base 634 is provided with a power spring 637, one end of the power spring 637 is fixedly arranged on the clamping base 634, and the other end of the power spring 637 is fixedly arranged on the sliding chuck 635.
The guide rail 631 in this embodiment includes a clamping portion, a relaxing portion, and a transition portion, the clamping portion and the relaxing portion are transitioned by the transition portion, the width of the clamping portion is smaller than that of the relaxing portion, and the width of the transition portion changes linearly.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient flavor machine that removes of letter sorting type for compound leather which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the automatic deodorizing device comprises a base shell (1), a feeding table (2), a sorting conveyer belt (3), a spray type deodorizing conveyer belt (4), a soak type deodorizing conveyer belt (5), a hot air deodorizing conveyer belt (6) and a discharging table (7), wherein the feeding table (2) is arranged on the base shell (1), the sorting conveyer belt (3) is arranged on one side of the feeding table (2), the input end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt (4) is arranged on one side, away from the feeding table (2), of the sorting conveyer belt (3), the soak type deodorizing conveyer belt (5) is arranged at the bottom of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt (4), the output end of the spray type deodorizing conveyer belt (4) is connected with the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt (6), and the output end of the hot air deodorizing conveyer belt (6) is connected; the output end of the soaking type smell removal conveying belt (5) is connected with a hot air smell removal conveying belt (6); the base shell (1) is coated with a sorting conveyer belt (3), a spray type smell removing conveyer belt (4), a soaking type smell removing conveyer belt (5) and a hot air smell removing conveyer belt (6).
2. A sorting-type efficient odor removal machine for composite leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sorting conveying belt (3) comprises a first conveying belt (31), a blanking plate (32), a second conveying belt (33), a gas sensor (34), a processing chip (35) and a blanking cylinder (36), wherein the input end of the first conveying belt (31) is arranged on one side of the feeding table (2), the output end of the first conveying belt (31) is provided with the blanking plate (32), the blanking plate (32) is connected and arranged on the inner surface of the base shell (1), the second conveying belt (33) is arranged on one side, away from the first conveying belt (31), of the blanking plate (32), and the second conveying belt (33) is connected with the spray type odor removal conveying belt (4); be provided with gas sensor (34) on first conveyer belt (31), gas sensor (34) are connected and are provided with and handle chip (35), handle chip (35) and fix and set up in first conveyer belt (31) one side, it is provided with blanking cylinder (36) to handle chip (35) connection, blanking cylinder (36) set up in blanking plate (32) bottom, blanking cylinder (36) one end is fixed to be set up in base casing (1) internal surface, blanking cylinder (36) other end articulates to set up in blanking plate (32) bottom.
3. A sorting-type efficient odor removal machine for composite leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: the atomizing type smell removing conveying belt (4) comprises a third conveying belt (41), a material turning plate (42), a fourth conveying belt (43) and a spray head (44), wherein the material turning plate (42) is arranged at the output end of the third conveying belt (41), the material turning plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base shell (1), the fourth conveying belt (43) is arranged at the bottom of the material turning plate (42), the fourth conveying belt (43) is arranged at the bottom of the third conveying belt (41), the fourth conveying belt (43) comprises an inclined plane part and a translation part, the inclined plane part is arranged at one end close to the material turning plate (42), and the translation part is arranged at the bottom of the third conveying belt (41); and spray heads (44) are arranged at the tops of the third conveying belt (41) and the fourth conveying belt (43).
4. A sorting-type efficient odor removal machine for composite leather according to claim 3, characterized in that: the material turning plate (42) comprises a hinge rod (421), a turning plate (422), a limiting rod (423), a counterweight (424) and a roller (425), the hinge rod (421) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell (1), the turning plate (422) is hinged on the hinge rod (421), and the roller (425) is arranged at the top of the turning plate (422); a limiting rod (423) is arranged on one side of the hinge rod (421), the limiting rod (423) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell (1), and the limiting rod (423) is arranged at the bottom of the turning plate (422) in a contact manner; one end of the turning plate (422) close to the third conveying belt (41) is provided with a counterweight (424).
5. A sorting-type efficient odor removal machine for composite leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soaking type odor removing conveyor belt (5) comprises a feeding slide way (51), a soaking pool (52), a fifth conveyor belt (53) and a vibrator (54), wherein the feeding slide way (51) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell (1), the input end of the feeding slide way (51) is arranged at the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt (3), the output end of the feeding slide way (51) is arranged at the top of the soaking pool (52), the soaking pool (52) is fixedly arranged in the base shell (1), the fifth conveyor belt (53) is arranged in the soaking pool (52), and the output end of the fifth conveyor belt (53) is connected with the hot air odor removing conveyor belt (6); the bottom of the soaking pool (52) is connected with an oscillator (54).
6. A sorting-type efficient odor removal machine for composite leather according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the soaking pool (52) is provided with a vibration isolation mechanism (55), the vibration isolation mechanism (55) comprises a floating hydraulic cylinder (551), a floating oil way (552), an oil tank (553) and a return spring (554), one end of the floating hydraulic cylinder (551) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell (1), the other end of the floating hydraulic cylinder (551) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soaking pool (52), two ends of the floating hydraulic cylinder (551) are connected with the floating oil way (552), one end of the floating oil way (552) far away from the floating hydraulic cylinder (551) is connected with the oil tank (553), and the oil tank (553) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell (1); a return spring (554) is arranged on the outer side of the floating hydraulic cylinder (551), one end of the return spring (554) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base shell (1), and the other end of the return spring (554) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soaking pool (52).
7. A sorting-type efficient odor removal machine for composite leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hot air odor removal conveying belt (6) comprises a material supporting roller (61), a pressing roller (62), a clamping type conveying chain (63), a waste material pool (64), a fan (65) and a heater (66), wherein the input end of the material supporting roller (61) is arranged on one side of the output end of the spray type odor removal conveying belt (4), the input end of the material supporting roller (61) is arranged on one side of the output end of the soak type odor removal conveying belt (5), the pressing roller (62) is arranged in the middle section of the material supporting roller (61), the clamping type conveying chain (63) is arranged at the output end of the material supporting roller (61), the fans (65) are arranged on two sides of the clamping type conveying chain (63), and the fan (65) is connected with the heater; the fan (65) is fixedly arranged in the base shell (1), the fan (65) penetrates out of the base shell (1), and the heater (66) is fixedly arranged in the base shell (1); and a waste material pool (64) is arranged at the bottom of the compression roller (62), and the waste material pool (64) is fixedly arranged in the base shell (1).
8. A sorting-type efficient odor removal machine for composite leather according to claim 7, characterized in that: the clamping type conveying chain (63) comprises a guide rail (631), a driving motor (632), a transmission chain (633), a clamping base (634), a sliding chuck (635), a guide rail roller (636) and a power-assisted spring (637), wherein the guide rail (631) is fixedly arranged in a base shell (1), the guide rail (631) is provided with the transmission chain (633), one side of the transmission chain (633) is connected with the driving motor (632), the driving motor (632) is fixedly arranged in the base shell (1), the transmission chain (633) is fixedly provided with the clamping base (634), one end of the clamping base (634) is slidably provided with the sliding chuck (635), the sliding chuck (635) is provided with the guide rail roller (636), and the guide rail roller (636) is in contact with the guide rail (631); and a booster spring (637) is arranged on the clamping base (634), one end of the booster spring (637) is fixedly arranged on the clamping base (634), and the other end of the booster spring (637) is fixedly arranged on the sliding chuck (635).
9. A sorting-type efficient odor removal machine for composite leather according to claim 8, characterized in that: the guide rail (631) include clamping part, slack portion and transition portion, adopt transition portion transition between clamping part and the slack portion, clamping part width is less than slack portion, transition portion width is linear change.
10. The working method of the sorting type efficient odor removal machine for the composite leather according to claim 1 comprises the steps of feeding, sorting, odor removal and material collection, and is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the feeding table (2) feeds the materials into a sorting conveyer belt (3);
step two: the sorting conveyer belt (3) sorts according to the molecular content of chemical agents emitted by the materials, and sends the chemical agents into a spray type smell removal conveyer belt (4) or a soak type smell removal conveyer belt (5);
step three: the spray type smell removal conveying belt (4) and the soak type smell removal conveying belt (5) are used for removing smell of materials by using a smell removal agent, and the materials are conveyed into a hot air smell removal conveying belt (6) to be dried and removed;
step four: the hot air deodorizing conveying belt (6) conveys materials into a discharging table (7).
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| CN201911333586.2A CN110964865B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leather and working method |
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| CN201911333586.2A CN110964865B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Sorting type efficient deodorizing machine for composite leather and working method |
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| CN110964865A true CN110964865A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
| CN110964865B CN110964865B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114250327A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 南通派格斯机械制造有限公司 | Hot air type automobile leather deodorizing equipment and method |
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| CN110964865B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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