CN110962190A - Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof - Google Patents

Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110962190A
CN110962190A CN201911267810.2A CN201911267810A CN110962190A CN 110962190 A CN110962190 A CN 110962190A CN 201911267810 A CN201911267810 A CN 201911267810A CN 110962190 A CN110962190 A CN 110962190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
locking
main board
handle
cam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911267810.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于健
宋星星
赵学勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rikon Power Tools, Inc.
Original Assignee
Qingdao Woodfast Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Woodfast Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Woodfast Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN201911267810.2A priority Critical patent/CN110962190A/en
Publication of CN110962190A publication Critical patent/CN110962190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/02Machines with table
    • B27C5/06Arrangements for clamping or feeding work

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof, and aims to provide a novel feeding clamping device to protect the safety of an operator through a stable, accurate and effective clamping and locking function and avoid potential safety hazards caused by exposure to unprotected cutters. The feeding clamping device comprises a horizontal long slotted hole arranged on a main board of the woodworking equipment and a limiting block connected with the horizontal long slotted hole in a sliding manner. A locking mechanism is arranged on the main board and on the same side as the limiting plate; the locking mechanism comprises a locking handle and a fixed seat, a cam is arranged in the fixed seat, a reinforcing block and a pushing block are respectively connected to two sides of the cam, and the pushing block is connected with a locking block positioned outside the fixed seat through an elastic mechanism; the locking handle penetrates through the main board and is connected with the cam; the cam is driven by the locking handle to perform fixed-axis rotation in the fixed seat, and simultaneously transmits linear thrust to the locking block through the push block and the elastic mechanism along the direction of the horizontal long slotted hole.

Description

Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof
Technical Field
The invention provides a novel feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment such as a milling machine applying the same, and belongs to the field of woodworking mechanical equipment.
Background
The existing woodworking equipment generally adopts various cutters to carry out wood cutting and drilling operation, and certain potential safety hazards are still generated for operators even under the normal use condition.
For example, a woodworking milling machine is a common machine in woodworking machinery, and when a milling cutter of the woodworking milling machine cuts a material, a user needs to manually press and hold the material and advance the material for cutting. In the operation process, the distance between the two hands of the user and the milling cutter cutting tool is short, and the milling cutter is exposed in an unprotected state, so that great safety threat is brought to the user.
In view of this, the present patent application is specifically proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof, aiming at solving the problems and difficulties in the prior art and purposefully providing a novel feeding clamping device to protect the safety of an operator through a stable, accurate and effective clamping and locking function and avoid potential safety hazards caused by exposure to unprotected cutters.
In order to achieve the design purpose, the feeding clamping device comprises a horizontal long slotted hole arranged on a main board of the woodworking equipment and a limiting block connected with the horizontal long slotted hole in a sliding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the main board is provided with a locking mechanism on the same side as the limiting plate;
the locking mechanism comprises a locking handle and a fixed seat, a cam is arranged in the fixed seat, a reinforcing block and a pushing block are respectively connected to two sides of the cam, and the pushing block is connected with a locking block positioned outside the fixed seat through an elastic mechanism;
the locking handle penetrates through the main board and is connected with the cam;
the cam is driven by the locking handle to perform fixed-axis rotation in the fixed seat, and simultaneously transmits linear thrust to the locking block through the push block and the elastic mechanism along the direction of the horizontal long slotted hole.
According to the design concept, the feeding clamping device clamps materials primarily through the limiting blocks, and the materials are clamped by the locking blocks and are always in a stable and balanced locking state, so that the clamped materials are in a powerful clamping state. Before clamping the material, the limiting block is moved through the long slotted hole in the main board to enable the material to be in a pre-tightening state, then the locking handle is continuously rotated, the locking handle transmits locking force to the locking block through the cam, the material is enabled to be in a stressed state all the time and cannot be separated from the clamping tool, and the danger of material rebound caused by the rotation of the milling cutter to an operator is thoroughly eliminated.
In order to further improve the locking and positioning stability of the locking block for the clamped material and the energy storage and conversion between the linear thrust at one side of the balance cam and the reset elastic force, the following preferable and improved schemes can be adopted:
the elastic mechanism comprises a tension block and a spring which are arranged in the fixed seat; the tensioning block and the spring are clamped between the push block and the locking block.
Furthermore, the locking handle passes through a positioning hole on the main board and is arranged on the cam through a rear shaft; an anti-abrasion pad is respectively padded between the locking handle, the cam and the main board on two sides of the positioning hole of the main board.
The rotation torque of the locking handle can be converted into linear thrust through the asymmetric structure of the cam, and the locking and positioning can be effectively implemented through the asymmetric structure due to the change of the radius of different rotation angles of the cam.
Specifically, the aperture of the positioning hole in the main board is larger than the diameter of the shaft of the locking handle, namely, the shaft of the locking handle is not in contact with the positioning hole. In the axial direction, the locking handle and the main board, the cam and the main board are fastened and installed through the anti-abrasion pad, and anti-abrasion protection can be realized.
The preferred embodiment of the tension block and the fixed seat is that the tension block is in a cross structure, and the fixed seat is in a U-shaped structure; along the direction of the horizontal long slotted hole, 4 groups of springs are embedded between the tension block and the push block and between the tension block and the locking block in a centrosymmetric manner. The tensioning block balances the locking force of the locking block and the locking force of the locking handle through 4 groups of springs arranged on two sides so as to ensure that the material clamped by the locking block is always in a stressed locking state and the tensioning block can slide in the fixed seat in a reciprocating manner. Moreover, the locking block locks the clamped materials under the action of the elastic force of the spring, and the redundant locking force of the cam can be converted into the elastic force to be stored in the spring, so that the materials are always under the action of the continuous locking force.
The structure improvement aiming at the limiting side can be that a boss which is embedded into the long slotted hole and used for moving linearly along the direction of the long slotted hole is arranged at the inner side of the limiting block; the adjusting shaft sequentially penetrates through the limiting handle, the sliding block and the horizontal long slotted hole and then is axially connected with the limiting block; the boss is embedded into the long slotted hole of the main board, so that the limiting block always runs along a straight line and is limited, and the rotation of the limiting block can be realized without the influence of material bounce.
The inner side of the sliding block is provided with a boss which is embedded into the long slotted hole and used for linearly moving along the direction of the long slotted hole; and a groove and tenon meshing mechanism is correspondingly arranged between the mutual contact surfaces of the limiting handle and the sliding block.
Preferably, an arc-shaped concave-convex surface is correspondingly arranged between the limiting handle and the sliding block; when the fixed shaft of the limiting handle rotates, the arc-shaped convex surface and the arc-shaped concave surface are mutually locked in a staggered mode or are loosely occluded.
In order to realize the operation area of an operator far away from the cutter, the handle is fixed on the main board through screws, and the handle, the limiting block and the fixed seat are respectively positioned on two sides of the main board. Change the handle into two-way support, when being favorable to operator's hand to exert oneself and promote the mainboard, the working area of milling cutter can be kept away from to its both hands.
On the basis of using above-mentioned feeding clamping device design, this application simultaneously provides an improved generation carpenter's equipment, and it includes the horizontal slotted hole on mainboard, the mainboard, and connect in the stopper of horizontal slotted hole with sliding to and have above-mentioned feeding clamping device's structural improvement characteristic point.
To sum up, this application feeding clamping device and carpenter's equipment has the advantage be:
1. the linear thrust based on the cam limiting mechanism, the push block and the elastic mechanism realizes a safe and reliable clamping and locking function, can guarantee safety guarantee during material cutting to the maximum extent, has high safety factor, and avoids potential safety hazards.
2. Rely on above-mentioned feeding clamping device can stably keep material cutting locking effectively for dangerous cutting region is kept away from to operator's both hands, both can realize cutting with high quality, can improve the operation security performance again.
3. The whole equipment is simple and easy to operate, and has higher cost performance and market prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a feed clamping device of a woodworking milling machine according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the locking mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed holding device after installation;
in the attached drawings, 1-a locking handle, 2-a screw, 3-a main board, 4-an anti-abrasion pad, 5-a reinforcing block, 6-a cam, 7-a pushing block, 8-a gasket, 9-a fixed seat, 10-a tensioning block, 11-a spring, 12-a locking block, 13-a screw II, 14-a limiting block, 15-a nut, 16-a screw III, 17-a handle, 18-an adjusting shaft, 19-a limiting handle, 20-a sliding block and 21-a main board sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments, so as to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a few examples based on design concept and not all examples. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a feeding and clamping tool for a woodworking milling machine mainly comprises: a horizontal long slot 21 arranged on the main board 3;
along the direction of the horizontal long slotted hole 21 of the main board, the adjusting shaft 18 sequentially passes through the limiting handle 19, the sliding block 20 and the horizontal long slotted hole 21 and is connected with the limiting block 14 on the horizontal long slotted hole 21 of the main board;
an arc concave surface is arranged on one surface of the sliding block 20, a boss is arranged on the other surface of the sliding block, an arc convex surface is arranged on the surface of the limiting handle 19, the arc concave surface on the sliding block 20 and the arc convex surface on the surface of the limiting handle 19 are mutually kneaded, and the boss on the sliding block 20 is placed in the horizontal long slotted hole 21 of the main board to slide;
the locking handle 1 penetrates through a round hole in the main board 3 to be connected with the cam 6, and the contact surfaces of the two sides of the main board 3, the locking handle 1 and the cam 6 are provided with an anti-abrasion pad 4;
one side of the cam 6 is provided with a reinforcing block 5 and a push block 7, and the cam 6 transmits locking force through the push block 7 by the rotation of the locking handle 1;
the tensioning block 10 balances the locking force of the locking block 12 and the locking force of the locking handle 1 through 4 springs 11 arranged on two sides, so that the material clamped by the locking block 12 is always in a stressed and locked state, and the tensioning block 10 moves back and forth along the groove formed in the fixed seat 9;
the handle 17 is fixed at the rear part of the main board 3 through screws, and the handle 17 is a bidirectional support, so that a user can push the tool by applying force conveniently and keep both hands away from the working area of the milling cutter.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, before the material is clamped, the limiting block 14 is moved through the long slot hole 21 on the main board 3 to enable the material to be in a pre-tightening state, and at the moment, the limiting handle 19 is rotated to enable the limiting block 14 and the main board 3 to be tightly held for limiting; then, the locking handle 1 is continuously rotated, the locking handle 1 transmits the locking force to the locking block 12 through the cam, so that the material is always in a stressed state and cannot be separated from the clamping tool.
In order to improve the reliability and stability of the limiting after the limiting block 14 moves horizontally, the contact surfaces of the limiting handle 19 and the sliding block 20 are respectively provided with an arc convex surface and an arc concave surface, and the two surfaces are loosened and tightened through double-sided kneading.
Bosses are respectively arranged on the limiting block 14 and the sliding block 20 and are embedded into the long slotted hole 21 of the main board 3, so that the limiting block 14 is always limited along a straight line and does not rotate under the influence of material resilience;
further be equipped with 4 hold-down springs 11 in tight piece 10 both sides that rise, latch segment 12 is the material of locking under the effect of spring force, and the unnecessary locking force of cam 6 converts the elasticity into and stores in spring 11, makes the material be in under the locking force effect that lasts all the time, guarantees the safety guarantee when the milling machine carries out the material cutting furthest, and factor of safety is higher, has stopped the potential safety hazard.
The limiting block 14 is moved through the long slotted hole 21 on the main board to enable the material to be in a pre-tightening state, and the limiting handle 19 is rotated at the moment to enable the limiting block 14 and the main board 3 to be tightly held and limited; then, the locking handle 1 is continuously rotated, the locking handle 1 transmits the locking force to the locking block 12 through the cam 6, so that the material is always in a stressed state and cannot be separated from the clamping tool.
In order to improve the reliability and stability of the limiting after the limiting block moves horizontally, the contact surface of the limiting handle and the sliding block is respectively provided with an arc-shaped convex surface and an arc-shaped concave surface, and the limiting handle is loosened and tensioned through double-sided kneading.
Bosses are respectively arranged on the limiting block and the sliding block and are embedded into the long slotted hole of the main board, so that the limiting block is always limited along a straight line and does not rotate under the influence of material bounce;
further in the tight piece both sides of rising are equipped with 4 hold-down springs, the latch segment is in the effect of spring force locking the material of centre gripping, and the unnecessary locking force of cam converts the elasticity into and stores in the spring, makes the material be in the locking force effect that lasts all the time.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A feeding clamping device comprises a horizontal long slotted hole (21) arranged on a main board (3) of woodworking equipment,
And a stopper (14) slidably connected to the horizontal long slot (21), characterized in that: a locking mechanism is arranged on the main board (3) and on the same side as the limiting plate (14);
the locking mechanism comprises a locking handle (1) and a fixed seat (9), a cam (6) is arranged in the fixed seat (9), two sides of the cam (6) are respectively connected with a reinforcing block (5) and a push block (7), and the push block (7) is connected with a locking block (12) positioned outside the fixed seat (9) through an elastic mechanism;
the locking handle (1) penetrates through the main board (3) and then is connected with the cam (6); the cam (6) is driven by the locking handle (1) to perform fixed-axis rotation in the fixed seat (9), and simultaneously transmits linear thrust to the locking block (12) through the push block (7) and the elastic mechanism along the direction of the horizontal long slotted hole (21).
2. The feed holding device of claim 1, wherein: the elastic mechanism comprises a tension block (10) and a spring (11) which are arranged in the fixed seat (9); the tensioning block (10) and the spring (11) are clamped between the push block (7) and the locking block (12).
3. A feed clamping device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the locking handle (1) passes through the positioning hole on the main board (3) and is arranged on the cam (6) through a rear shaft; an anti-abrasion pad (4) is respectively padded between the locking handle (1), the cam (6) and the main board (3) at two sides of the positioning hole of the main board (3).
4. A feed holding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the aperture of the positioning hole on the main board (3) is larger than the shaft diameter of the locking handle (1).
5. The feed holding device of claim 4, wherein: the tensioning block (10) is of a cross structure, and the fixed seat (9) is of a U-shaped structure; along the direction of the horizontal long slotted hole (21), 4 groups of springs (11) are embedded between the tension block (10) and the push block (7) and between the tension block (10) and the locking block (12) in a centrosymmetric manner.
6. The feed holding device of claim 5, wherein: the inner side of the limiting block (14) is provided with a boss which is embedded into the long slotted hole (21) and is used for linearly moving along the direction of the long slotted hole (21);
the adjusting shaft (18) sequentially penetrates through the limiting handle (19), the sliding block (20) and the horizontal long slotted hole (21) and then is axially connected with the limiting block (14); the inner side of the sliding block (20) is provided with a boss which is embedded in the long slotted hole (21) and is used for linear movement along the direction of the long slotted hole (21); a groove and tenon meshing mechanism is correspondingly arranged between the mutual contact surfaces of the limiting handle (19) and the sliding block (20).
7. The feed holding device of claim 6, wherein: an arc concave-convex surface is correspondingly arranged between the limiting handle (19) and the sliding block (20); when the limiting handle (19) rotates in a fixed axis mode, the arc-shaped convex surface and the arc-shaped concave surface are mutually locked in a staggered mode or are loosely occluded.
8. The feed holding device of claim 7, wherein: the handle (17) is fixed on the main board (3) through screws, and the handle (17), the limiting block (14) and the fixing seat (9) are respectively positioned on two sides of the main board (3).
9. Woodworking equipment applying a feed-in clamping device according to claims 1 to 8, comprising a main plate (3), a horizontal elongated slot (21) in the main plate (3), and a stop block (14) slidingly connected to the horizontal elongated slot (21), characterized in that: the structure of the feeding clamping device is improved.
CN201911267810.2A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof Pending CN110962190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911267810.2A CN110962190A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911267810.2A CN110962190A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110962190A true CN110962190A (en) 2020-04-07

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ID=70033749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911267810.2A Pending CN110962190A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof

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CN (1) CN110962190A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201143629Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-11-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Clamping apparatus
CN101704196A (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-05-12 吴江市双精轴承有限公司 Milling die for processing position hole of rear fixed bead ring
CN203062309U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-17 重庆天之道科技发展有限公司 Connecting rod thrust clamping device
CN203304955U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-27 山东派克诺尔机器有限公司 Double-clamping mechanism of machining center
CN104526774A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-22 青岛金岭电器有限公司 Material baffle component with baffle capable of being quickly and finely adjusted leftwards and rightwards
CN206185537U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-24 一拖(洛阳)汇德工装有限公司 Cam clamping device
CN106808243A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-09 天津邦盛妙诚科技有限公司 Crank connecting link processing fixed jig
CN107378568A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-24 重庆固捷钢结构有限公司 A kind of steel construction piece boring grab
CN207155297U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-03-30 安徽浦进轨道装备有限公司 A kind of clamping device for the production of track accessory
CN211993385U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-11-24 青岛沃富特机械制造有限公司 Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201143629Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-11-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Clamping apparatus
CN101704196A (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-05-12 吴江市双精轴承有限公司 Milling die for processing position hole of rear fixed bead ring
CN203062309U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-17 重庆天之道科技发展有限公司 Connecting rod thrust clamping device
CN203304955U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-11-27 山东派克诺尔机器有限公司 Double-clamping mechanism of machining center
CN104526774A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-22 青岛金岭电器有限公司 Material baffle component with baffle capable of being quickly and finely adjusted leftwards and rightwards
CN206185537U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-24 一拖(洛阳)汇德工装有限公司 Cam clamping device
CN106808243A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-09 天津邦盛妙诚科技有限公司 Crank connecting link processing fixed jig
CN207155297U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-03-30 安徽浦进轨道装备有限公司 A kind of clamping device for the production of track accessory
CN107378568A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-11-24 重庆固捷钢结构有限公司 A kind of steel construction piece boring grab
CN211993385U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-11-24 青岛沃富特机械制造有限公司 Feeding clamping device and woodworking equipment thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20201209

Address after: No.155 Zhuzhou Road, Qingdao hi tech Industrial Park (hi tech Zone), 266000

Applicant after: Rikon Power Tools, Inc.

Address before: 266000 South 9, Lijiatun Village, Jiangshan Town, Laixi City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant before: QINGDAO WOODFAST MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200407