CN110961982A - Scrap iron removing device for machine tool - Google Patents

Scrap iron removing device for machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110961982A
CN110961982A CN201911424570.2A CN201911424570A CN110961982A CN 110961982 A CN110961982 A CN 110961982A CN 201911424570 A CN201911424570 A CN 201911424570A CN 110961982 A CN110961982 A CN 110961982A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft
bevel gear
groove
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911424570.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Dongyang Guhong Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Dongyang Guhong Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Dongyang Guhong Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongyang Guhong Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911424570.2A priority Critical patent/CN110961982A/en
Publication of CN110961982A publication Critical patent/CN110961982A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0064Devices for removing chips by using a magnetic or electric field

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a scrap iron removing device for a machine tool, which comprises box bodies symmetrically arranged at the left and the right, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the left and the right box bodies, a scrap cleaning groove is arranged between the left and the right box bodies, first sliding grooves which are communicated with each other at the left and the right are arranged on the end walls of the left and the right box bodies close to the scrap cleaning groove, scrap cleaning brush mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the left and the right first sliding grooves, lifting mechanisms which are positioned in the direction away from the scrap cleaning groove of the scrap cleaning brush mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the left and the right box bodies, rotating wheel mechanisms positioned in front of a motor are symmetrically arranged in the left and the right box bodies, scrap collecting mechanisms positioned in front of the lifting mechanisms are arranged in the left and the right box bodies, the motor is started, the rotating wheel mechanisms work to enable, the scrap iron collecting mechanism blows scrap iron cleaned by the scrap cleaning brush into the scrap collecting cavity, and the electromagnet is switched on to adsorb and collect scrap iron.

Description

Scrap iron removing device for machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of parts, components or accessories of a machine tool, in particular to a scrap iron removing device of the machine tool.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are generally classified into metal cutting machines, forging machines, woodworking machines and the like, and machine tool accessories are all elements which can be conveniently replaced except a machine tool main body.
Scrap iron produced by machining brings trouble to next machining, scrap iron produced by last operation needs to be cleaned before next operation, time and labor are consumed, the scrap iron removing mechanism at the current stage cannot completely clean scrap iron at slits and the like and cannot collect the cleaned scrap iron for secondary utilization, and the scrap iron removing mechanism is very inconvenient and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a scrap iron removing device for a machine tool, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a scrap iron removing device for a machine tool, which comprises box bodies which are arranged symmetrically left and right, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the left and right box bodies, a scrap cleaning groove is arranged between the left and right box bodies, first sliding grooves which are communicated left and right are arranged on the end walls of the left and right box bodies close to the scrap cleaning groove, scrap cleaning brush mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the left and right first sliding grooves, second sliding grooves with openings facing the scrap cleaning groove are arranged on the end walls of the left and right first sliding grooves far away from the scrap cleaning groove, lifting mechanisms which are positioned in the left and right box bodies and far away from the scrap cleaning groove are symmetrically arranged in the left and right box bodies, first gear grooves with openings facing forwards are arranged on the rear end walls of the left and right second sliding grooves, first gears are arranged in the left and right first gear grooves, the left and right first gears are, control first gear groove is kept away from and is provided with the second gear groove of opening towards the chip groove direction on the end wall of chip groove, controls be provided with the second gear in the second gear groove, controls second gear and second gear shaft are joined in marriage and are connected, control second gear shaft is connected with the box rotation, controls be provided with the first bevel gear chamber that is located second gear groove below in the box, control second gear shaft bottom is connected with the first bevel gear cooperation that is located first bevel gear intracavity, controls first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear meshing that is located its below, controls second bevel gear is connected with the motor shaft cooperation, controls the motor shaft rear end is provided with the motor, controls the inside symmetry of box is provided with the rotating-gear mechanism that is located motor the place ahead, controls the inside collection iron fillings mechanism that is located the elevating system the place ahead that is provided with of box.
Preferably, the scrap cleaning and brushing mechanism comprises a gear ring which is arranged inside the first sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove, the gear ring is in meshing connection with four planetary wheels which are arranged inside the first sliding groove and are evenly distributed, the four planetary wheels are in matching connection with a planetary wheel shaft, the four planetary wheels are fixedly provided with scrap cleaning brushes on the end walls close to the scrap cleaning grooves, the four planetary wheels are in meshing connection with a sun wheel which is arranged between the four planetary wheels, the sun wheel is in matching connection with a sun wheel shaft, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the end walls, far away from the scrap cleaning grooves, of the gear ring, the sun wheel shaft is in rotating connection with the fixing plate, a left annular groove and a right annular groove which are communicated are arranged in the fixing plate, the annular grooves are in sliding connection with the planetary wheel shaft, one end.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged on the end wall of the fixed plate far away from the chip cleaning groove, the fixed block is rotatably connected with the sliding shaft, the top end of the sliding shaft is connected with a third bevel gear in a matched manner, the third bevel gear is connected with a fourth bevel gear positioned above the third bevel gear in a meshed manner, a spline shaft positioned below the third bevel gear is arranged in the second sliding groove, a spline shaft groove communicated up and down is formed in the spline shaft, the sliding shaft is slidably connected with the spline shaft groove, a spline shaft gear connected with the first gear in a meshed manner is arranged on the spline shaft, a lifting slider groove positioned below the second gear groove is symmetrically arranged in the box body left and right, the lifting slider groove is slidably connected with a lifting slider positioned in the lifting slider groove, and a cam mechanism is arranged below the lifting slider groove.
Preferably, the cam mechanism comprises a third sliding groove which is arranged below the lifting slide block groove and has an upward opening, an upper guide block and a lower guide block are fixedly arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the second sliding groove, the upper guide block is in sliding connection with the upper sliding block positioned in the upper guide block, the lower guide block is in sliding connection with the lower sliding block positioned in the lower guide block, a cam block is fixedly connected between the lower sliding block and the upper sliding block, a cam groove which is communicated with the front and the rear is arranged in the cam block, the cam groove is in sliding connection with the cam positioned in the cam groove, the cam is in matched connection with a cam shaft, the cam shaft is in rotary connection with the box body, second bevel gear cavities which are positioned behind the third sliding groove are symmetrically arranged in the left and right box body, the rear end of the cam shaft is in matched connection with a fifth bevel gear positioned in the second bevel gear cavity, and, the sixth bevel gear is connected with a third gear shaft in a matched mode, the third gear shaft is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, the top end of the third gear shaft is connected with a seventh bevel gear located in the first bevel gear cavity in a meshed mode, and the seventh bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear located above the seventh bevel gear in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the rotating wheel mechanism comprises a first belt wheel arranged in front of the motor and connected with the motor shaft in a matching manner, a first belt wheel cavity between the motor and the first bevel gear cavity is symmetrically arranged in the left box body and the right box body, a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel arranged below the first belt wheel are arranged in the first belt wheel cavity, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a first belt, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel shaft in a matching manner, the first belt wheel shaft is connected with the box body in a rotating manner, the front end of the first belt wheel shaft is connected with an eighth bevel gear in a matching manner, a third bevel gear cavity is arranged on the front end wall of the first belt wheel cavity, the eighth bevel gear is arranged in the third bevel gear cavity, the eighth bevel gear is connected with a ninth bevel gear positioned in the direction close to the scrap removal groove in a meshing manner, the ninth bevel gear is connected with a gear shaft in a matching, the third gear is connected with the second bevel gear shaft in a front-back symmetrical matching mode, the box body bottom wall is symmetrically provided with rotating wheel grooves with downward openings in a left-right mode, the third gear is located in the rotating wheel grooves, the third gear is connected with a fourth gear located below the third gear in a meshing mode, the fourth gear is connected with the third gear shaft in a matching mode, the third gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, and one end, far away from the ninth bevel gear, of the third gear shaft is connected with the rotating wheel in a matching mode.
Preferably, the scrap iron collecting mechanism comprises a fourth bevel gear cavity which is arranged in the left box body and is positioned in front of the third sliding groove, the front end of the cam shaft is connected with a tenth bevel gear which is positioned in the fourth bevel gear cavity in a matching manner, the tenth bevel gear is connected with an eleventh bevel gear which is positioned on the right side of the tenth bevel gear in a meshing manner, the eleventh bevel gear is connected with a second pulley shaft in a matching manner, the second pulley shaft is connected with the box body in a rotating manner, a second pulley cavity which is positioned on the right side of the fourth bevel gear cavity is arranged in the left box body, the right end of the second pulley shaft is connected with a third pulley which is positioned in the second pulley cavity in a matching manner, a fourth pulley which is positioned below the third pulley is arranged in the second pulley cavity, the fourth pulley is connected with the third pulley through a second belt, the fourth pulley is connected with a, the fan shaft right-hand member is connected with the fan cooperation, and the right side be provided with on the box left end wall with the fan relative and opening collection bits chamber to the left, fixed being provided with the electro-magnet on the collection bits chamber right end wall.
The beneficial effects are that: when the device works, the motor is started, so that the motor shaft rotates, the rotating wheel mechanism works to rotate the rotating wheel, so that the whole device moves along the machine tool, the motor shaft rotates, so that the second bevel gear rotates, so that the first bevel gear rotates, so that the second gear rotates, so that the first gear rotates, so that the spline shaft rotates, so that the sliding shaft rotates, so that the chip cleaning brush mechanism works, so that the chip cleaning brush rotates and revolves, so that chips are cleaned more completely, the second bevel gear rotates, so that the seventh bevel gear rotates, so that the cam mechanism works, so that the cam rotates, the cam rotates in a pushing section of the cam, so that the cam block moves upwards, so that the upper sliding block moves upwards, so that the lifting sliding block moves upwards, so that the gear ring moves upwards, thereby the fixed plate moves upwards, the fixed block moves upwards, the sliding shaft moves upwards, the third bevel gear moves upwards and keeps a meshed state with the fourth bevel gear all the time, the cam rotates in the cam return segment to make the cam block move downwards, so that the upper sliding block moves downwards, thereby the lifting slide block moves downwards, the gear ring moves downwards, the fixing plate moves downwards, thereby the fixed block moves downwards, the sliding shaft moves downwards, the third bevel gear moves downwards and keeps a meshed state with the fourth bevel gear all the time, the circulation is repeated, so that the scraps are more comprehensive and thorough to be cleaned, the cam shaft rotates, thereby make the tenth bevel gear rotate to collect iron fillings mechanism work, thereby make the fan rotate, thereby blow in the collection bits chamber with the iron fillings that the brush clearance of clearing bits, the switch-on electro-magnet collects iron fillings absorption.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a scrap iron removing device of a machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of D-D in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of E-E in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a machine tool scrap iron removing device, which comprises box bodies 1 which are arranged symmetrically left and right, wherein a connecting plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of each of the left and right box bodies 1, a scrap cleaning groove 75 is arranged between the left and right box bodies 1, first sliding grooves 3 which are communicated left and right are arranged on the end walls of the left and right box bodies 1 close to the scrap cleaning groove 75, scrap cleaning brush mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the left and right first sliding grooves 3, second sliding grooves 36 with openings facing the scrap cleaning groove 75 are arranged on the end walls of the left and right first sliding grooves 3 far away from the scrap cleaning groove 75, lifting mechanisms positioned on the directions of the scrap cleaning brush mechanisms far away from the scrap cleaning groove 75 are symmetrically arranged in the left and right box bodies 1, first gear grooves 14 with openings facing forwards are arranged on the rear end walls of the left and right second sliding grooves 36, first gears 15 are arranged in the left and right first gear grooves 14, and the left, the left and right first gear shafts 70 are rotatably connected with the box body 1, the end walls of the left and right first gear grooves 14 far away from the chip removing groove 75 are provided with second gear grooves 32 with openings facing the chip removing groove 75, second gears 34 are arranged in the left and right second gear grooves 32, the left and right second gears 34 are matched and connected with second gear shafts 33, the left and right second gear shafts 33 are rotatably connected with the box body 1, the left and right box body 1 is internally provided with first bevel gear cavities 42 positioned below the second gear grooves 32, the bottom ends of the left and right second gear shafts 33 are matched and connected with first bevel gears 37 positioned in the first bevel gear cavities 42, the left and right first bevel gears 37 are meshed and connected with second bevel gears 38 positioned below the first bevel gears, the left and right second bevel gears 38 are matched and connected with a motor shaft 41, the rear ends of the left and right motor shafts 41 are provided with motors 40, rotating wheel mechanisms positioned in front of the motors 40, control box 1 is inside to be provided with the collection iron fillings mechanism that is located elevating system the place ahead.
Advantageously, the scrap cleaning and brushing mechanism comprises a gear ring 12 arranged inside the first sliding groove 3 and connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, the gear ring 12 is in meshing connection with four planetary wheels 4 which are uniformly distributed in the gear ring 12, four planetary wheels 4 are in matching connection with a planetary wheel shaft 71, a scrap cleaning and brushing mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the end wall of each planetary wheel 4 close to the scrap cleaning groove 75, four planetary wheels 4 are in meshing connection with a sun wheel 8 arranged between the four planetary wheels 4, the sun wheel 8 is in matching connection with a sun wheel shaft 9, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the end wall of the gear ring 12 far away from the scrap cleaning groove 75, the sun wheel shaft 9 is in rotating connection with the fixing plate 7, an annular groove 5 which is communicated from left to right is arranged in the fixing plate 7, the annular groove 5 is in sliding connection with the planetary wheel shaft 71, and a fourth bevel gear, the bottom wall of the gear ring 12 is fixedly connected with a lifting slide block 30.
Advantageously, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixing block 35 fixedly arranged on an end wall of the fixing plate 7 remote from the chip removal chute 75, the fixed block 35 is rotatably connected with the sliding shaft 13, the top end of the sliding shaft 13 is connected with the third bevel gear 11 in a matching way, the third bevel gear 11 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 10 positioned above the third bevel gear, a spline shaft 17 positioned below the third bevel gear 11 is arranged in the second sliding groove 36, a spline shaft groove 18 which is communicated up and down is arranged in the spline shaft 17, the sliding shaft 13 is connected with the spline shaft groove 18 in a sliding way, the spline shaft 17 is provided with a spline shaft gear 16 engaged with the first gear 15, the left and right box bodies 1 are symmetrically provided with lifting slide block grooves 31 positioned below the second gear grooves 32, the lifting slide block groove 31 is connected with the lifting slide block 30 in the lifting slide block groove in a sliding mode, and a cam mechanism is arranged below the lifting slide block groove 31.
Advantageously, the cam mechanism comprises a third sliding groove 21 which is arranged below the lifting slide block groove 31 and opens upwards, an upper guide block 29 and a lower guide block 22 are fixedly arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the second sliding groove, the upper guide block 29 is slidably connected with an upper sliding block 28 arranged in the upper guide block, the lower guide block 22 is slidably connected with a lower sliding block 23 arranged in the lower guide block, a cam block 24 is fixedly connected between the lower sliding block 23 and the upper sliding block 28, a cam groove 25 which is communicated with the front and the rear is arranged in the cam block 24, the cam groove 25 is slidably connected with a cam 27 arranged in the cam groove, the cam 27 is in fit connection with a cam shaft 26, the cam shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, second bevel gear cavities 47 which are arranged behind the third sliding groove 21 are symmetrically arranged in the left and right box body 1, the rear ends of the cam shafts 26 are in fit connection with fifth bevel gears 46 which are arranged, the fifth bevel gear 46 is meshed with a sixth bevel gear 45 positioned above the fifth bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear 45 is matched and connected with a third gear shaft 61, the third gear shaft 61 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, the top end of the third gear shaft 61 is meshed and connected with a seventh bevel gear 44 positioned in the first bevel gear cavity 42, and the seventh bevel gear 44 is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear 38 positioned above the seventh bevel gear 44.
Advantageously, the rotating wheel mechanism comprises a first belt wheel 39 arranged in front of the motor 40 and in fit connection with the motor shaft 41, a first belt wheel cavity 59 is symmetrically arranged in the left and right cases 1 between the motor 40 and the first bevel gear cavity 42, a first belt wheel 39 and a second belt wheel 49 arranged below the first belt wheel 39 are arranged in the first belt wheel cavity 59, the second belt wheel 49 is connected with the first belt wheel 39 through a first belt 43, the second belt wheel 49 is in fit connection with a first belt wheel shaft 50, the first belt wheel shaft 50 is in rotational connection with the cases 1, the front end of the first belt wheel shaft 50 is in fit connection with an eighth bevel gear 51, the front end wall of the first belt wheel cavity 59 is provided with a third bevel gear cavity 54, the eighth bevel gear 51 is arranged in the third bevel gear cavity 54, and the eighth bevel gear 51 is in mesh connection with a ninth bevel gear 53 arranged in the direction close to the scrap cleaning groove 75, the ninth bevel gear 53 is connected with the second bevel gear shaft 52 in a matching manner, the second bevel gear shaft 52 is connected with the box body 1 in a rotating manner, the second bevel gear shaft 52 is connected with third gears 73 in a front-back symmetrical manner, the bottom wall of the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with a rotating wheel groove 72 with a downward opening in a left-right manner, the third gears 73 are positioned in the rotating wheel groove 72, the third gears 73 are meshed with fourth gears 20 positioned below the third gears 73, the fourth gears 20 are connected with the third gear shaft 74 in a matching manner, the third gear shaft 74 is connected with the box body 1 in a rotating manner, and one end, far away from the ninth bevel gear 53, of the third gear shaft 74 is connected with the.
Advantageously, the scrap iron collecting mechanism comprises a fourth bevel gear cavity 55 arranged in the left box body 1 and in front of the third sliding groove 21, the front end of the cam shaft 26 is in fit connection with a tenth bevel gear 58 arranged in the fourth bevel gear cavity 55, the tenth bevel gear 58 is in mesh connection with an eleventh bevel gear 56 arranged on the right side thereof, the eleventh bevel gear 56 is in fit connection with a second pulley shaft 57, the second pulley shaft 57 is in rotational connection with the box body 1, a second pulley cavity 63 arranged on the right side of the fourth bevel gear cavity 55 is arranged in the left box body 1, the right end of the second pulley shaft 57 is in fit connection with a third pulley 62 arranged in the second pulley cavity 63, a fourth pulley 65 arranged below the third pulley 62 is arranged in the second pulley cavity 63, the fourth pulley 65 is connected with the third pulley 62 through a second belt 64, the fourth pulley 65 is in fit connection with a fan shaft 66, the fan shaft 66 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, the right end of the fan shaft 66 is connected with the fan 67 in a matched mode, a scrap collecting cavity 69 which is opposite to the fan 67 and has a leftward opening is arranged on the left end wall of the box body 1 on the right side, and an electromagnet 68 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the scrap collecting cavity 69.
In the initial state, the lifting slider 30 is located at the bottommost end, and the cam 27 is in a near-rest section;
sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1. turning on the motor 40 to rotate the motor shaft 41 and thereby the first pulley 39 and thereby the second pulley 49 and thereby the first pulley shaft 50 and thereby the eighth bevel gear 51 and thereby the ninth bevel gear 53 and thereby the second bevel gear shaft 52 and thereby the third gear 73 and thereby the fourth gear 20 and thereby the third gear shaft 74 and thereby the wheel 19 and thereby the entire apparatus along the machine;
2. the motor shaft 41 rotates to rotate the second bevel gear 38, so that the first bevel gear 37 rotates, so that the second gear shaft 33 rotates, so that the second gear 34 rotates, so that the first gear 15 rotates, so that the spline shaft gear 16 rotates, so that the spline shaft 17 rotates, so that the sliding shaft 13 rotates, so that the third bevel gear 11 rotates, so that the fourth bevel gear 10 rotates, so that the sun gear shaft 9 rotates, so that the sun gear 8 rotates, so that the planet gears 4 rotate, so that the crumb removing brush 6 rotates and revolves, so that the crumb removing is more comprehensive and thorough;
3. the second bevel gear 38 rotates to rotate the seventh bevel gear 44 to rotate the third gear shaft 61 to rotate the sixth bevel gear 45 to rotate the fifth bevel gear 46 to rotate the cam shaft 26 to rotate the cam 27, the cam 27 rotates to move the cam block 24 upward during the pushing stage of the cam 27 to move the upper slide block 28 upward to move the lift slider 30 upward to move the ring gear 12 upward to move the fixing plate 7 upward to move the fixing block 35 upward to move the slide shaft 13 upward to move the third bevel gear 11 upward to keep the third bevel gear 11 engaged with the fourth bevel gear 10 at all times, and the cam 27 rotates to move the cam block 24 downward during the returning stage of the cam 27 to move the upper slide block 28 downward to move the lift slider 30 downward, so that the gear ring 12 moves downwards, the fixed plate 7 moves downwards, the fixed block 35 moves downwards, the sliding shaft 13 moves downwards, the third bevel gear 11 moves downwards and is always meshed with the fourth bevel gear 10, and the processes are repeated circularly, so that the scraps are cleaned more comprehensively and thoroughly;
4. the cam shaft 26 is rotated to rotate the tenth bevel gear 58, so that the eleventh bevel gear 56 is rotated, so that the second pulley shaft 57 is rotated, so that the third pulley 62 is rotated, so that the fourth pulley 65 is rotated, so that the fan shaft 66 is rotated, so that the fan 67 is rotated, so that the iron chips cleaned by the chip cleaning brush 6 are blown into the chip collecting cavity 69, and the electromagnet 68 is switched on to adsorb and collect the iron chips;
5. when the device needs to reset, the motor 40 is turned off, all parts of the device stop running, the electromagnet 68 is turned off, scrap iron falling into the scrap collecting cavity 69 is collected, and the device completes resetting.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a lathe removes iron fillings device, includes the box that bilateral symmetry set up, its characterized in that: the left and right box bodies are fixedly provided with a connecting plate at the top end, a scrap removing groove is arranged between the left and right box bodies, a first sliding groove which is communicated with the left and right is arranged on the end wall of the left and right box bodies close to the scrap removing groove, scrap removing brush mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove with an opening facing to the direction of the scrap removing groove is arranged on the end wall of the left and right first sliding groove far away from the scrap removing groove, a lifting mechanism which is positioned in the direction of the scrap removing brush mechanisms far away from the scrap removing groove is symmetrically arranged in the left and right box bodies, a first gear groove with a forward opening is arranged on the end wall of the left and right second sliding groove, a first gear is arranged in the first gear groove, the left and right first gear is matched and connected with a first gear shaft, the left and right first gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box bodies, and a second gear, control be provided with the second gear in the second gear groove, control second gear and second gear shaft are joined in marriage and are connected, control second gear shaft and box rotation are connected, control be provided with the first bevel gear chamber that is located second gear groove below in the box, control second gear shaft bottom is connected with the first bevel gear cooperation that is located first bevel gear intracavity, controls first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear meshing that is located its below, controls second bevel gear and motor shaft cooperation are connected, control the motor shaft rear end is provided with the motor, controls the inside symmetry of box is provided with the rotating wheel mechanism that is located motor the place ahead, controls the inside collection iron fillings mechanism that is located the elevating system the place ahead that is provided with of box.
2. The machine tool scrap iron removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the scrap cleaning brush mechanism comprises a gear ring which is arranged inside a first sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove, the gear ring is in meshing connection with four planetary wheels which are located inside the gear ring and are evenly distributed, the planetary wheels are in matching connection with a planetary wheel shaft, the four planetary wheels are fixedly provided with scrap cleaning brushes on the end walls close to the scrap cleaning grooves, the four planetary wheels are in meshing connection with a sun wheel located between the planetary wheels, the sun wheel is in matching connection with a sun wheel shaft, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the end walls, far away from the scrap cleaning grooves, of the gear ring, the sun wheel shaft is in rotating connection with the fixing plate, a left annular groove and a right annular groove which are communicated are formed in the fixing plate, the annular grooves are in sliding connection with the planetary wheel shaft, one end, far away from the scrap.
3. The machine tool scrap iron removing device according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system including fixed set up in fixed block on the end wall of chip groove is kept away from to the fixed plate, the fixed block rotates with the sliding shaft to be connected, the sliding shaft top is connected with the cooperation of third bevel gear, third bevel gear is connected with the fourth bevel gear meshing that is located its top, be provided with the integral key shaft that is located third bevel gear below in the second sliding tray, communicating spline shaft groove about being provided with in the integral key shaft, sliding shaft and spline shaft groove sliding connection, be provided with the spline shaft gear who is connected with first gear engagement on the integral key shaft, control the box internal symmetry is provided with the lifting slide groove that is located second gear groove below, lifting slide groove and the lifting slide sliding connection who is located it, lifting slide groove below is provided with cam mechanism.
4. The machine tool scrap iron removing device according to claim 3, wherein: the cam mechanism comprises a third sliding groove which is arranged below the lifting slide block groove and has an upward opening, an upper guide rail block and a lower guide rail block are fixedly arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the second sliding groove, the upper guide rail block is in sliding connection with the upper sliding block positioned in the upper guide rail block, the lower guide rail block is in sliding connection with the lower sliding block positioned in the lower guide rail block, a cam block is fixedly connected between the lower sliding block and the upper sliding block, a cam groove which is communicated with the front side and the rear side is arranged in the cam block, the cam groove is in sliding connection with the cam positioned in the cam groove, the cam is in matched connection with the cam shaft, the cam shaft is in rotary connection with the box body, second bevel gear cavities which are positioned behind the third sliding groove are symmetrically arranged in the left box body and the right box body, the rear end of the cam shaft is in matched connection with a, the sixth bevel gear is connected with a third gear shaft in a matched mode, the third gear shaft is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, the top end of the third gear shaft is connected with a seventh bevel gear located in the first bevel gear cavity in a meshed mode, and the seventh bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear located above the seventh bevel gear in a meshed mode.
5. The machine tool scrap iron removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating wheel mechanism comprises a first belt wheel which is arranged in front of the motor and is in matched connection with a motor shaft, a first belt wheel cavity which is arranged between the motor and a first bevel gear cavity is symmetrically arranged in the left box body and the right box body, a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel which is arranged below the first belt wheel are arranged in the first belt wheel cavity, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a first belt, the second belt wheel is in matched connection with a first belt wheel shaft, the first belt wheel shaft is in rotary connection with the box body, the front end of the first belt wheel shaft is in matched connection with an eighth bevel gear, a third bevel gear cavity is arranged on the front end wall of the first belt wheel cavity, the eighth bevel gear is arranged in the third bevel gear cavity, the eighth bevel gear is in meshed connection with a ninth bevel gear which is arranged in the direction close to the box body, the ninth bevel gear is in matched connection with a second bevel gear, the third gear is connected with the second bevel gear shaft in a front-back symmetrical matching mode, the box body bottom wall is symmetrically provided with rotating wheel grooves with downward openings in a left-right mode, the third gear is located in the rotating wheel grooves, the third gear is connected with a fourth gear located below the third gear in a meshing mode, the fourth gear is connected with the third gear shaft in a matching mode, the third gear shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, and one end, far away from the ninth bevel gear, of the third gear shaft is connected with the rotating wheel in a matching mode.
6. The machine tool scrap iron removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the scrap iron collecting mechanism comprises a fourth bevel gear cavity which is arranged in the left side box body and is positioned in front of the third sliding groove, the front end of the cam shaft is connected with a tenth bevel gear which is positioned in the fourth bevel gear cavity in a matched manner, the tenth bevel gear is connected with an eleventh bevel gear which is positioned on the right side of the tenth bevel gear in a meshed manner, the eleventh bevel gear is connected with a second pulley shaft in a matched manner, the second pulley shaft is connected with the box body in a rotating manner, a second pulley cavity which is positioned on the right side of the fourth bevel gear cavity is arranged in the left side box body, the right end of the second pulley shaft is connected with a third pulley which is positioned in the second pulley cavity in a matched manner, a fourth pulley which is positioned below the third pulley is arranged in the second pulley cavity, the fourth pulley is connected with the third pulley through a second belt, the fourth pulley is connected with a fan shaft in a matched manner, the right side is provided with on the box left end wall with the fan relative and opening collection bits chamber to the left, be provided with the electro-magnet on the collection bits chamber right end wall fixedly.
CN201911424570.2A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Scrap iron removing device for machine tool Withdrawn CN110961982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911424570.2A CN110961982A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Scrap iron removing device for machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911424570.2A CN110961982A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Scrap iron removing device for machine tool

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110961982A true CN110961982A (en) 2020-04-07

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CN201911424570.2A Withdrawn CN110961982A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Scrap iron removing device for machine tool

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111389776A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-10 杭州泰央实业有限公司 Cleaning magnetic suction auxiliary device of cutting equipment based on reciprocating motion
CN112518587A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-19 厦门舟焕实业有限公司 A grinding device for bush processing
CN117226549A (en) * 2023-11-13 2023-12-15 哈尔滨安宇迪航空工业股份有限公司 Tool for aviation parts

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111389776A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-10 杭州泰央实业有限公司 Cleaning magnetic suction auxiliary device of cutting equipment based on reciprocating motion
CN111389776B (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-08-10 杭州泰央实业有限公司 Cleaning magnetic suction auxiliary device of cutting equipment based on reciprocating motion
CN112518587A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-19 厦门舟焕实业有限公司 A grinding device for bush processing
CN117226549A (en) * 2023-11-13 2023-12-15 哈尔滨安宇迪航空工业股份有限公司 Tool for aviation parts
CN117226549B (en) * 2023-11-13 2024-01-26 哈尔滨安宇迪航空工业股份有限公司 Tool for aviation parts

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