CN110961015A - Controllable continuous type mixing arrangement of velocity of flow - Google Patents
Controllable continuous type mixing arrangement of velocity of flow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110961015A CN110961015A CN201910925117.3A CN201910925117A CN110961015A CN 110961015 A CN110961015 A CN 110961015A CN 201910925117 A CN201910925117 A CN 201910925117A CN 110961015 A CN110961015 A CN 110961015A
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- Prior art keywords
- flow
- mixing device
- ultrasonic vibration
- continuous mixing
- horizontal spiral
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
- B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/7173—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using gravity, e.g. from a hopper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/26—Mixing ingredients for casting metals
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flow-rate-controllable continuous mixing device which comprises at least three tanks to be mixed, wherein the bottoms of the tanks to be mixed are respectively communicated with an electromagnetic feeder and then are connected with a feed inlet of a horizontal spiral stirring device through a feed pipeline; the discharge port of the horizontal spiral stirring device is connected with the top of the ultrasonic vibration sieve, and the bottom of the ultrasonic vibration sieve is connected with a finished product tank. The three material-to-be-mixed tanks can simultaneously mix three materials, and the adding speed of the materials is controlled by controlling the electromagnetic feeder; the mixing uniformity can be fully ensured by the horizontal spiral stirring device and the ultrasonic vibration sieve.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of powder metallurgy devices, and relates to a flow-rate-controllable continuous mixing device.
Background
The rapid development of powder metallurgy technology has led to an increasing demand for high-quality spherical metal powder and an increasing demand for powder quality. It is often necessary to mix powders of different particle size ranges together during the production process, with good control of the mixing time and the degree of homogeneity: too long mixing time can reduce production efficiency, prolong lead time, and the use can be influenced by the not enough degree of misce bene, causes final finished product spare to can't satisfy the requirement.
At present, a commonly used mixer is of a roller rotating type, namely rollers in various shapes slowly rotate under the drive of a motor, so that the mixing effect is achieved. The mixing mode is that a plurality of powders to be mixed are added into a roller together and are taken out after being mixed for a certain time. Such a method is not only inefficient in production, but also often requires the powder to be added in batches when a large amount of powder needs to be mixed, thus risking particle size differences between batches.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flow-rate-controllable continuous mixing device, which realizes continuous feeding of various powders through a plurality of feeding ports, and has the characteristics of uniform mixed particle size and prevention of powder oxidation.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that the flow-speed-controllable continuous mixing device comprises at least three tanks to be mixed, wherein the bottoms of the tanks to be mixed are respectively communicated with an electromagnetic feeder and then are connected with a feed inlet of a horizontal spiral stirring device through a feed pipeline; the discharge port of the horizontal spiral stirring device is connected with the top of the ultrasonic vibration sieve, and the bottom of the ultrasonic vibration sieve is connected with a finished product tank.
The invention is also characterized in that:
and a turnover type sealing feeding cover is arranged at the top of the material mixing tank.
Horizontal spiral agitating unit includes the shell body, and the motor has been arranged to shell body one end, and the output shaft of motor passes the shell body, is connected with the inside stirring flood dragon of shell body.
The horizontal spiral stirring device is horizontally arranged, and rubber sealing rings are arranged at two ends of the outer shell.
The ultrasonic vibration sieve is in a shuttle shape and has at least two layers.
The apertures of the screens of the ultrasonic vibration sieves are the same and are all larger than the maximum particle size of the powder by 30-50 mu m.
The feed inlet of the horizontal spiral stirring device is also connected with an argon protection system; the argon protection system comprises an argon supply device, a connecting pipe and a one-way valve arranged on the connecting pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. three waiting mixing material jars can mix three kinds of materials simultaneously to through the rate of addition of control electromagnetism dispenser and then control material.
2. The mixing uniformity can be fully ensured by the horizontal spiral stirring device and the ultrasonic vibration sieve.
3. And the mixing efficiency is greatly improved by continuously feeding.
4. Argon is continuously filled in the mixing process, so that the risks of powder oxidation and moisture can be effectively prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a flow-rate controllable continuous powder mixing apparatus according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a material-waiting mixing tank, 2, an electromagnetic feeder, 3, a feeding pipe, 4, a motor, 5, a horizontal spiral stirring device, 6, an ultrasonic vibrating screen, 7, a finished material tank and 8, an argon protection system.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a flow-rate-controllable continuous mixing device comprises at least three material-mixing tanks 1, in this example, three material-mixing tanks are used, after the bottoms of the material-mixing tanks 1 are respectively communicated with electromagnetic feeders 2, the material-mixing tanks are connected with the feed inlet of a horizontal spiral stirring device 5 through feed pipes 3, the feed rates of different powders can be adjusted by the electromagnetic feeders 2 as required, so as to ensure that all the powder to be mixed completely flows out at the same time, and the feed pipes 3 uniformly feed the materials into the horizontal spiral stirring device 5; the discharge gate of horizontal spiral agitating unit 5 is connected with the top of ultrasonic vibration sieve 6, and to the further screening of the material after the mixture, further improvement mixedness, finished product material jar is connected to the bottom of ultrasonic vibration sieve 6.
Treat that 1 top of compounding jar installs convertible sealed material lid of throwing, both can conveniently feed in raw material, guaranteed the leakproofness of argon gas system again simultaneously.
The horizontal spiral stirring device 5 comprises an outer shell, wherein a motor 4 is arranged at one end of the outer shell, and an output shaft of the motor 4 penetrates through the outer shell and is connected with a stirring auger in the outer shell; the materials are stirred and mixed by a horizontal spiral stirring device 5, and massive powder with similar granularity is divided into small blocks to finish primary mixing.
Horizontal spiral agitating unit 5 level is arranged, and rubber seal is all installed at the shell body both ends to guarantee holistic gas tightness.
The ultrasonic vibration sieve 6 is in a shuttle shape, at least two layers are formed, the material accumulation can be prevented through the shuttle shape, and the more the layers, the better the sieving effect is.
The apertures of the screens of the ultrasonic vibration screens 6 are the same and are all larger than the maximum particle size of the powder by 30-50 mu m.
The feed inlet of the horizontal spiral stirring device 5 is also connected with an argon protection system 8; argon protection system 8 includes argon gas feeding device (argon gas bottle) and connecting pipe to and install the check valve on the connecting pipe, argon protection system 8 constantly lets in argon gas in order to ensure that whole device does not get into the air, prevents effectively that the powder from taking place the oxidation.
Working process; treat that the powder that mixes is controlled by electromagnetic feeder 2, from treating that compounding jar 1 enters into horizontal spiral agitating unit 5 through pan feeding pipeline 3, the stirring flood dragon carries out preliminary mixing to the powder that bold granularity is close, throw in ultrasonic vibration sieve 6 by the discharge gate after mixing and carry out the screening once more and mix, further cut apart the mixture with the fritter that powder granularity is close, final misce bene gets into finished product material jar 7, 3 ~ 5 minutes before beginning to mix, let in argon gas from bedroom spiral agitating unit 5 pan feeding mouth through argon gas protection system 8, the inside air of extinction, and keep whole mixing process to let in argon gas in order to prevent that the powder from taking place the oxidation always.
Claims (7)
1. A flow-rate-controllable continuous mixing device is characterized by comprising at least three tanks (1) to be mixed, wherein the bottoms of the tanks (1) to be mixed are respectively communicated with an electromagnetic feeder (2) and then connected with a feed inlet of a horizontal spiral stirring device (5) through a feed pipeline (3); the discharge port of the horizontal spiral stirring device (5) is connected with the top of the ultrasonic vibration sieve (6), and the bottom of the ultrasonic vibration sieve (6) is connected with a finished product charging bucket.
2. A flow-rate controllable continuous mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a flip-type sealed feeding cover is mounted on the top of the tank (1) to be mixed.
3. The continuous mixing device with controllable flow rate according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal spiral stirring device (5) comprises an outer shell, a motor (4) is arranged at one end of the outer shell, and an output shaft of the motor (4) penetrates through the outer shell to be connected with a stirring dragon inside the outer shell.
4. A continuous mixing device with controllable flow rate according to claim 3, characterized in that the horizontal helical mixing device (5) is arranged horizontally, and rubber sealing rings are installed at both ends of the outer shell.
5. A flow-rate controllable continuous mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ultrasonic vibration sieve (6) is in the form of a shuttle, having at least two layers.
6. A flow-rate-controllable continuous mixing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mesh of the ultrasonic vibration sieve (6) has the same aperture, and the aperture is larger than the maximum particle size of the powder by 30-50 μm.
7. A flow-rate controllable continuous mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed inlet of the horizontal spiral stirring device (5) is further connected with an argon protection system (8); the argon protection system (8) comprises an argon supply device, a connecting pipe and a one-way valve arranged on the connecting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910925117.3A CN110961015A (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Controllable continuous type mixing arrangement of velocity of flow |
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CN201910925117.3A CN110961015A (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Controllable continuous type mixing arrangement of velocity of flow |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1255184A1 (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-09-07 | Предприятие П/Я Х-5312 | Mixer for pulverulent and high-viscous liquid components of continuous action |
US20080116118A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Jingxu Zhu | Method and apparatus for uniformly dispersing additive particles in fine powders |
CN201524543U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-14 | 浙江三鼎科技有限公司 | Continuous mixing equipment |
CN205235838U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-18 | 安徽易能新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic change solid feed arrangement |
CN108671834A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-19 | 河北机电职业技术学院 | More material mixing stirrers |
CN108854645A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-23 | 华普通用技术研究(广州)有限公司 | A kind of Aqueous Polyurethane Adhesives production line and its tackifier preparation method |
CN208642549U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-03-26 | 四川绵竹三佳饲料有限责任公司 | A kind of fertilizer mixing arrangement |
CN208786307U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-04-26 | 安徽安科恒益药业有限公司 | A kind of drug granulation mixing machine |
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201910925117.3A patent/CN110961015A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1255184A1 (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1986-09-07 | Предприятие П/Я Х-5312 | Mixer for pulverulent and high-viscous liquid components of continuous action |
US20080116118A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Jingxu Zhu | Method and apparatus for uniformly dispersing additive particles in fine powders |
CN201524543U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-14 | 浙江三鼎科技有限公司 | Continuous mixing equipment |
CN205235838U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-18 | 安徽易能新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic change solid feed arrangement |
CN108671834A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-19 | 河北机电职业技术学院 | More material mixing stirrers |
CN108854645A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-23 | 华普通用技术研究(广州)有限公司 | A kind of Aqueous Polyurethane Adhesives production line and its tackifier preparation method |
CN208786307U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-04-26 | 安徽安科恒益药业有限公司 | A kind of drug granulation mixing machine |
CN208642549U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-03-26 | 四川绵竹三佳饲料有限责任公司 | A kind of fertilizer mixing arrangement |
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Application publication date: 20200407 |