CN110958694B

CN110958694B - Vehicle team manager configuration method, receiving method, terminal and base station based on Internet of vehicles

Info

Publication number: CN110958694B
Application number: CN201811131263.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈喆
Original assignee: Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-27
Filing date: 2018-09-27
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-27
Also published as: CN110958694A

Abstract

The invention provides a vehicle team manager configuration method, a base station and a terminal based on the Internet of vehicles, wherein the configuration method comprises the following steps: receiving management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group, wherein the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminal supports to become a manager of the terminal group; determining one terminal supported to be a manager of the terminal group as a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the management capability information transmitted by the at least one terminal; and sending indication information to the manager terminal, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group. In this way, the base station determines the manager terminal for the vehicle team terminal group according to the management capability information which is reported by the terminal members in the vehicle team terminal group and is supported by the terminal members to become a terminal group manager, so that the base station can conveniently and accurately select a proper manager terminal for the vehicle team terminal group.

Description

Vehicle team manager configuration method, receiving method, terminal and base station based on Internet of vehicles

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a fleet manager configuration method, a base station, and a terminal based on internet of vehicles.

Background

The internet of vehicles means that a large amount of information is collected, processed and shared by vehicles, and the vehicles are mutually connected with roads, vehicles and urban networks, so that more intelligent and safer driving is realized. The internet of vehicles technology includes V2X (vehicle to everything, vehicle-to-object) technology and V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) technology. V2X technology enables mutual communication of vehicles and pedestrians, and mutual communication of vehicles and various devices on the basis of V2V technology.

In the next generation of wireless communication V2X (e.g., 5g V2X), a concept of a fleet will be introduced, and in the V2X system, a high-speed fleet travel (platooning) function will allow the fleet to automatically follow a vehicle, with a head vehicle traveling in front, and a rear vehicle to automatically keep a small following distance. This smaller following distance is far less than the normal inter-vehicle distance that is kept by the people driving the vehicle to make the vehicle can reduce the windage, reduce the oil consumption, and can save driving manpower, play the effect that increases driving factor of safety.

The fleet needs a fleet manager to allocate communication resources for the fleet members, each fleet member is used as a terminal, and a fleet is used as a terminal group, however, no way to configure the manager terminals of the fleet terminal group exists.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a vehicle team manager configuration method, a base station and a terminal based on the internet of vehicles, so as to solve the problem that no configuration mode for the manager terminal of the vehicle team terminal group is available at present.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a vehicle team manager configuration method based on the internet of vehicles, which is applied to a base station and comprises the following steps:

receiving management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group, wherein the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminal supports to become a manager of the terminal group;

determining one terminal supported to be a manager of the terminal group as a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the management capability information transmitted by the at least one terminal;

and sending indication information to the manager terminal, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group.

Optionally, the management capability information further includes a communication resource management mode supported by the terminal;

the determining, according to the management capability information sent by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported to become a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group includes:

And determining one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group as a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal.

Optionally, the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal includes any one of the following:

only the first management mode, only the second management mode, the first management mode and the second management mode are supported;

wherein the first management mode is that a manager terminal schedules communication resources for terminal members in the terminal group;

the second management mode is that the manager terminal divides the communication resource pool applied from the base station and distributes the divided communication resources to the terminal members in the terminal group.

Optionally, the determining, according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported to become a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group includes:

if the terminal supporting the first management mode exists in the at least one terminal, determining one terminal supporting the first management mode as a manager terminal of the terminal group;

and if the terminal supporting the first management mode does not exist in the at least one terminal, determining one terminal supporting the second management mode in the at least one terminal as a manager terminal of the terminal group.

Optionally, after determining that one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal, the method further includes:

determining a communication resource management mode for the manager terminal according to the communication resource management mode supported by the manager terminal;

the sending, to the manager terminal, indication information, configured to instruct the manager terminal to manage communication resources of the terminal group, including:

and sending indication information carrying the determined communication resource management mode for the manager terminal to the manager terminal, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group in the determined communication resource management mode.

Optionally, the determining a communication resource management mode for the manager terminal according to the communication resource management mode supported by the manager terminal includes:

if the manager terminal supports the first management mode, determining that the first management mode is a communication resource management mode of the manager terminal;

and if the manager terminal does not support the first management mode, determining the second management mode as a communication resource management mode of the manager terminal.

Optionally, the management capability information sent by at least one terminal in the receiving terminal group includes:

and receiving a manager request carrying the management capability information sent by the at least one terminal, wherein the manager request is used for requesting to manage the communication resources of the terminal group.

In a second aspect, a vehicle team manager configuration method based on internet of vehicles is further provided, and the configuration method is applied to a terminal and comprises the following steps:

transmitting management capability information of the terminal to a base station, wherein the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminal supports a manager which is a terminal group where the terminal is located;

the management capability information of the terminal is used by the base station to determine a manager terminal for the terminal group.

Optionally, after the sending the management capability information of the terminal to the base station, the method further includes:

receiving indication information sent by the base station;

in response to the instruction information, the communication resources of the terminal group are managed as manager terminals.

Optionally, the management capability information further includes a communication resource management mode supported by the terminal.

Optionally, the managing, as the manager terminal, the communication resource of the terminal group in response to the indication information includes:

determining a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group according to the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal in response to the indication information;

and managing the communication resources of the terminal group in the determined communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group.

Optionally, the determining a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group according to the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal includes:

if the terminal supports the first management mode, determining the first management mode as a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group;

And if the terminal does not support the first management mode, determining the second management mode as a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group.

Optionally, the indication information carries a communication resource management mode which is determined by the base station for the terminal according to the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal and is used for managing the terminal group;

the managing, as a manager terminal, communication resources of the terminal group in response to the instruction information includes:

and managing the communication resources of the terminal group in a communication resource management mode carried in the indication information.

Optionally, the sending the management capability information of the terminal to the base station includes:

and sending a manager request carrying management capability information of the terminal to the base station, wherein the manager request is used for requesting to manage communication resources of the terminal group.

In a third aspect, there is also provided a base station comprising a processor and a transceiver,

the processor or the transceiver is configured to receive management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group, where the management capability information indicates at least whether the terminal supports to become a manager of the terminal group;

The processor is configured to determine, according to the management capability information sent by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported to be a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group;

the processor or the transceiver is further configured to send indication information to the manager terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group.

the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group.

Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

the processor or the transceiver is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the processor or the transceiver is specifically configured to:

In a fourth aspect, there is also provided a terminal comprising a processor and a transceiver,

the processor or the transceiver is configured to send management capability information of the terminal to a base station, where the management capability information indicates at least whether the terminal supports a manager that is a terminal group where the terminal is located;

Optionally, the processor or the transceiver is further configured to receive indication information sent by the base station;

the processor is configured to manage, as a manager terminal, communication resources of the terminal group in response to the instruction information.

Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to:

the processor is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the processor or the transceiver is specifically configured to:

In a fifth aspect, there is also provided a base station, including:

a receiving module, configured to receive management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group, where the management capability information indicates at least whether the terminal supports a manager that becomes the terminal group;

a determining module, configured to determine, according to the management capability information sent by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported to be a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group;

and the sending module is used for sending indication information to the manager terminal and used for indicating the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group.

In a sixth aspect, there is also provided a terminal, including:

a sending module, configured to send management capability information of the terminal to a base station, where the management capability information indicates at least whether the terminal supports a manager that is a terminal group where the terminal is located;

In a seventh aspect, there is further provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps performed by the base station in the above-described vehicle fleet manager configuration method based on the internet of vehicles; or when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the terminal execution in the vehicle team manager configuration method based on the internet of vehicles are realized.

In the embodiment of the invention, management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group is received, wherein the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminal supports to become a manager of the terminal group; determining one terminal supported to be a manager of the terminal group as a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the management capability information transmitted by the at least one terminal; and sending indication information to the manager terminal, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group. In this way, the base station determines the manager terminal for the vehicle team terminal group according to the management capability information which is reported by the terminal members in the vehicle team terminal group and is supported by the terminal members to become a terminal group manager, so that the base station can conveniently and accurately select a proper manager terminal for the vehicle team terminal group.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is one of the flowcharts of a fleet manager configuration method based on Internet of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a method for configuring a fleet manager based on Internet of vehicles according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a third schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 9 is a third diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, the use of "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, e.g., a and/or B, meaning that it includes a single a, a single B, and that there are three cases of a and B.

In embodiments of the invention, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g." in an embodiment should not be taken as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.

The techniques described herein are not limited to long term evolution (Long Time Evolution, LTE)/LTE evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-a) systems and may also be used for various wireless communication systems such as code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), time division multiple access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), frequency division multiple access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), single-carrier frequency division multiple access (Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access, SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. A CDMA system may implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000, universal terrestrial radio access (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, UTRA), and the like. UTRA includes wideband CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. TDMA systems may implement radio technologies such as the global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM). OFDMA systems may implement radio technologies such as ultra mobile broadband (Ultra Mobile Broadband, UMB), evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, flash-OFDM, and the like. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS). LTE and higher LTE (e.g., LTE-a) are new UMTS releases that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-a and GSM are described in the literature from an organization named "third generation partnership project" (3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in the literature from an organization named "third generation partnership project 2" (3 GPP 2). The techniques described herein may be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as for other systems and radio technologies.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the wireless communication system may include: a base station 10 and a terminal 11, the terminal 11 may communicate (transmit signaling or transmit data) with the base station 10. In practical applications, the connection between the base station 10 and the terminal 11 may be a wireless connection, and for convenience and intuitionistic representation of the connection relationship between the respective devices, a solid line is used in fig. 1 for illustration. The communication system may include a plurality of terminals 11, and the base station 10 may communicate with the plurality of terminals 11.

The base station 10 in the above communication system may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node b (evolved node base station, eNB), or a network device (for example, a next generation base station (next generation node base station, gNB) or a transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP)) in a 5G system.

The terminal 11 provided by the embodiment of the invention can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and the like. The terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention is a terminal provided on a vehicle member of a motorcade.

Fig. 2 is one of flowcharts of a fleet manager configuration method based on internet of vehicles provided by an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, an execution subject of the fleet manager configuration method based on internet of vehicles is a base station, and the specific steps are as follows:

step 201, receiving management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group, wherein the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminal supports to become a manager of the terminal group.

And 202, determining one terminal supported to be a manager of the terminal group as a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the management capability information sent by the at least one terminal.

Step 203, sending indication information to the manager terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group.

In this embodiment, a terminal on a fleet member of a fleet is used as a terminal group, at least one terminal in the terminal group reports management capability information to a base station, the base station receives the management capability information sent by at least one terminal in the terminal group, and the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminal supports a manager that becomes the terminal group. At least one terminal in the terminal group may include all terminals in the terminal group, or may include a part of terminals in the terminal group.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the at least one terminal may report the management capability information of the terminal alone, or may send a manager request to the base station when the terminal is willing to become a manager of the terminal group, and the management capability information is carried in the manager request.

The base station determines one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group as a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the management capability information transmitted by the at least one terminal. After determining the manager terminal of the terminal group, the base station transmits indication information to the manager terminal for indicating the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group, and the manager terminal receives the indication information and manages the communication resources of the terminal group in response to the indication information.

For example, assuming that a terminal group includes a terminal a, a terminal B, and a terminal C, each of which reports management capability information to the base station, where the terminal a supports to become a manager of the terminal group, the terminal B supports to become a manager of the terminal group, and the terminal C does not support to become a manager of the terminal group, the base station may determine that one terminal is a manager terminal of the terminal group from the terminal a and the terminal B. Assuming that the base station determines that the terminal a is a manager terminal of the terminal group, the base station transmits indication information to the terminal a, and the terminal a receives the indication information and manages communication resources of the terminal group in response to the indication information.

In this embodiment, the fleet manager configuration method based on the internet of vehicles receives management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group, where the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminal supports a manager that becomes the terminal group; determining one terminal supported to be a manager of the terminal group as a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the management capability information transmitted by the at least one terminal; and sending indication information to the manager terminal, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group. In this way, the base station determines the manager terminal for the vehicle team terminal group according to the management capability information which is reported by the terminal members in the vehicle team terminal group and is supported by the terminal members to become a terminal group manager, so that the base station can conveniently and accurately select a proper manager terminal for the vehicle team terminal group. In addition, the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the invention is not limited by the geographic position and/or the time period, so that the configuration is more flexible.

In this embodiment, the management capability information further includes a communication resource management mode supported by the terminal, and the base station may determine a manager terminal for the terminal group according to the communication resource management modes supported by the at least one terminal.

In the communication resource management of a terminal group, two modes are mainly included, namely a first management mode and a second management mode, wherein the first management mode is used for a manager terminal to schedule communication resources for terminal members in the terminal group, namely the first management mode is used for the manager terminal to schedule communication resources for the terminal members in the terminal group like a base station, and the management mode requires the manager terminal to realize a complex scheduling algorithm. The second management mode is that the manager terminal divides the communication resource pool applied from the base station and distributes the divided communication resources to the terminal members in the terminal group.

Accordingly, the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal in the terminal group may support only the first management mode, may support only the second management mode, and may support both the first management mode and the second management mode.

In this embodiment, the method for determining, by the base station, the manager terminal for the terminal group according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal specifically includes: if the terminal supporting the first management mode exists in the at least one terminal, the terminal determines that one terminal supporting the first management mode is a manager terminal of the terminal group; and if the terminal supporting the first management mode does not exist in the at least one terminal, the base station determines that one terminal supporting the first management mode in the at least one terminal is a manager terminal of the terminal group.

For example, assuming that the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal a is only supported by the first management mode, and the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal B is only supported by the second management mode, the base station determines that the terminal a is a manager terminal of the terminal group. Assuming that the communication resource management modes supported by the terminal a and the terminal B are both only the second management mode, the base station determines one terminal from the terminal a and the terminal B as a manager terminal of a terminal group.

The base station may further determine a communication resource management mode for the manager terminal, or may not determine a communication resource management mode for the manager terminal, and the manager terminal may determine a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group according to the communication resource management mode supported by the manager terminal.

Specifically, if the base station determines a communication resource management mode for the manager terminal, the base station may carry the communication resource management mode determined for the manager terminal in the indication information, so as to instruct the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group in the determined communication resource management mode.

And if the base station does not determine the communication resource management mode for the manager terminal, the manager terminal determines the communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group according to the communication resource management mode supported by the manager terminal. The manager terminal may preferentially determine that the first management mode is a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group, specifically, if the manager terminal supports the first management mode, the manager terminal determines that the first management mode is a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group, and manages communication resources of the terminal group in the first management mode. And if the manager terminal does not support the first management mode, the manager terminal determines that the second management mode is a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group, and manages communication resources of the terminal group in the second management mode.

It can be understood that, in the first management mode, the manager terminal may dynamically allocate radio resources to terminal members of the terminal group, and compared with the second management mode, the manager terminal may better ensure that communication resources between terminal members do not collide, so in this embodiment, the manager terminal preferentially determines that the first management mode manages communication resources of the terminal group, and can effectively improve management performance of the manager terminal.

In this embodiment, after determining the manager terminal for the terminal group, the base station further determines a communication resource management mode for the manager terminal. Specifically, the base station may determine a communication resource management mode for the manager terminal according to the communication resource management mode supported by the manager terminal. The base station may carry the communication resource management mode determined for the manager terminal in the instruction information for instructing the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group in the determined communication resource management mode.

In this embodiment, the base station may preferentially determine that the first management mode is the communication resource management mode of the manager terminal. Specifically, if the manager terminal supports the first management mode, the base station determines that the first management mode is a communication resource management mode of the manager terminal; and if the manager terminal does not support the second management mode, the base station determines that the second management mode is a communication resource management mode of the manager terminal.

It can be understood that, in the first management mode, the manager terminal may dynamically allocate radio resources to terminal members of the terminal group, and compared with the second management mode, the communication resources between the terminal members may be better guaranteed to be free from collision.

In this embodiment, when the at least one terminal is willing to become a manager of the terminal group, a manager request may be sent to the base station, and management capability information may be carried in the manager request, for requesting management of communication resources of the terminal group. And the base station receives the manager request carrying the management capability information sent by the at least one terminal.

The at least one terminal may send the manager request to the base station when joining the terminal group, specifically, if a terminal joins a terminal group when the terminal group is built, the terminal sends the manager request to the base station when the terminal group is built; if a terminal applies to join a terminal group after the terminal group is built, the terminal may send the manager request to the base station when applying to join the terminal group. It should be noted that, the manager terminal may be a terminal on a head car of the fleet, or may not be a terminal on a head car of the fleet, and in a case where the manager terminal of the fleet must be a terminal on a head car, the manager request sent by the at least one terminal may be a head car request.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station triggers the execution of step 202 and step 203 when the terminal group has no manager terminal. The base station may trigger the execution of steps 202 and 203 when one terminal group is established, or may execute steps 202 and 203 when the manager terminal of the terminal group leaves the terminal group. It will be appreciated that since a fleet may change, i.e. there may be fleet members leaving the fleet or joining the fleet at any time, there may be situations where a manager in the fleet leaves the fleet, i.e. a manager terminal in the terminal group leaves the terminal group.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station may determine, for a terminal group, a manager terminal according to management capability information sent by the at least one terminal, and may list all other terminals supported as managers of the terminal group in a manager candidate list, where when a manager terminal of the terminal group leaves the terminal group, the base station may directly determine, for the terminal group, a manager terminal from the manager candidate list. It will be appreciated that the base station may also list only terminals that sent manager requests but were not selected as manager terminals of the terminal group. The base station may update the manager candidate list when there are terminals joining the terminal group, for example, after terminal group establishment, the terminals that send management capability information or manager requests to the base station join the manager candidate list.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 provides a second flow chart of a fleet manager configuration method based on internet of vehicles, as shown in fig. 3, the execution subject of the fleet manager configuration method based on internet of vehicles is a terminal, and specifically includes the following steps:

step 301, sending management capability information of the terminal to a base station, wherein the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminal supports a manager which is a terminal group where the terminal is located;

In this embodiment, the terminals in the terminal group send management capability information of the terminals to the base station, where the management capability information at least indicates whether the terminals support a manager that is the terminal group where the terminals are located, and is used by the base station to determine manager terminals for the terminal group. The determination of the manager terminal for the terminal group by the base station according to the management capability information of the terminal is described in detail in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and will not be described herein.

Receiving indication information sent by the base station;

In this embodiment, if a terminal is selected as the manager terminal of the terminal group, the terminal further receives the indication information sent by the base station, and manages the communication resources of the terminal group in response to the indication information.

It should be noted that, the present embodiment may be a terminal-side embodiment corresponding to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the specific process is described with reference to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, which is not repeated herein.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, and the principle of solving the problem of the terminal is similar to that of the vehicle team manager configuration method based on the vehicle networking in the embodiment of the invention, so that the implementation of the terminal can be referred to the implementation of the vehicle team manager configuration method based on the vehicle networking, and the repeated parts are not described.

Referring to fig. 4, the present invention further provides a base station 400, as shown in fig. 4, the base station 400 includes:

a receiving module 401, configured to receive management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group, where the management capability information indicates at least whether the terminal supports a manager that becomes the terminal group;

a determining module 402, configured to determine, according to the management capability information sent by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group;

A sending module 403, configured to send instruction information to the manager terminal, where the instruction information is used to instruct the manager terminal to manage communication resources of the terminal group.

the determining module 402 is specifically configured to determine, according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group.

Optionally, the determining module 402 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the determining module 402 is further configured to:

the sending module 403 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the determining module 402 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the receiving module 401 is specifically configured to:

It should be noted that, the base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 2, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment is not repeated here.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention further provides a terminal 500, as shown in fig. 5, the terminal 500 includes:

a sending module 501, configured to send management capability information of the terminal to a base station, where the management capability information indicates at least whether the terminal supports a manager that is a terminal group where the terminal is located;

Optionally, referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the terminal 500 further includes:

a receiving module 502, configured to receive indication information sent by the base station;

a management module 503, configured to manage, as a manager terminal, communication resources of the terminal group in response to the instruction information.

Optionally, the management module 503 is specifically configured to:

the management module 503 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the sending module 501 is specifically configured to:

It should be noted that, the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process in the method embodiment of fig. 3, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment is not repeated here.

Referring to fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a base station 700, the base station 700 comprising a processor 701 and a transceiver 702, wherein,

the transceiver 702 may be a plurality of elements, i.e. comprising a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium, the transceiver 702 being adapted to receive and transmit data under control of the processor 701;

The processor 701 or the transceiver 702 is configured to receive management capability information sent by at least one terminal in a terminal group, where the management capability information indicates at least whether the terminal supports to become a manager of the terminal group;

the processor 701 is configured to determine, according to the management capability information sent by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group;

the processor 701 or the transceiver 702 is further configured to send indication information to the manager terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the manager terminal to manage communication resources of the terminal group.

the processor 701 is specifically configured to determine, according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group.

Optionally, the processor 701 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the processor 701 is further configured to:

the processor 701 or the transceiver 702 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the processor 701 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the processor 701 or the transceiver 702 is specifically configured to:

Referring to fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal 800, the terminal 800 comprising a processor 801 and a transceiver 802, wherein,

the transceiver 802 may be a plurality of elements, i.e. comprising a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium, the transceiver 802 being adapted to receive and transmit data under control of the processor 801;

The processor 801 or the transceiver 802 is configured to send management capability information of the terminal to a base station, where the management capability information indicates at least whether the terminal supports a manager that is a terminal group where the terminal is located;

Optionally, the processor 801 or the transceiver 802 is further configured to receive indication information sent by the base station;

the processor 801 is configured to manage, as a manager terminal, communication resources of the terminal group in response to the instruction information.

Optionally, the processor 801 is specifically configured to:

the processor 801 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the processor 801 or the transceiver 802 is specifically configured to:

As shown in fig. 9, the base station 900 shown in fig. 9 includes: at least one processor 901, memory 902, at least one network interface 904, and a user interface 903. The various components in base station 900 are coupled together by bus system 905. It is appreciated that the bus system 905 is employed to enable connected communications between these components. The bus system 905 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. But for clarity of illustration the various buses are labeled as bus system 905 in fig. 9.

The user interface 903 may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, a trackball, a touch pad, or a touch screen, etc.).

It will be appreciated that the memory 902 in embodiments of the invention can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data rate SDRAM (Double Data rate SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAM (DRRAM). The memory 902 of the systems and methods described in embodiments of the present invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

In some implementations, the memory 902 holds the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof: an operating system 9021 and application programs 9022.

The operating system 9021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application 9022 includes various application programs such as a Media Player (Media Player), a Browser (Browser), and the like for realizing various application services. A program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application 9022.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each step in the fleet manager configuration method based on the internet of vehicles is implemented when executed by calling a program or instruction stored in the memory 902, specifically, a program or instruction stored in the application 9022.

The base station provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the embodiment of the vehicle team manager configuration method based on the vehicle networking, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and the embodiment is not repeated here.

As shown in fig. 10, terminal 1000 shown in fig. 10 includes: at least one processor 1001, memory 1002, at least one network interface 1004, and a user interface 1003. The various components in terminal 1000 can be coupled together by a bus system 1005. It is appreciated that the bus system 1005 is used to enable connected communications between these components. The bus system 1005 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. But for clarity of illustration the various buses are labeled as bus system 1005 in fig. 10.

The user interface 1003 may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, a trackball, a touch pad, or a touch screen, etc.).

It is to be appreciated that the memory 1002 in embodiments of the present invention can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data rate SDRAM (Double Data rate SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAM (DRRAM). The memory 1002 of the systems and methods described in embodiments of the present invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

In some implementations, the memory 1002 holds the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof: an operating system 10021 and application programs 10022.

The operating system 10021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application 10022 includes various applications, such as a Media Player (Media Player), a Browser (Browser), etc., for implementing various application services. A program for implementing the method according to the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application 10022.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each step in the UCI receiving method is implemented when executed by calling a program or instruction stored in the memory 1002, specifically, a program or instruction stored in the application 10022.

The terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the embodiment of the vehicle team manager configuration method based on the vehicle networking, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and the embodiment is not repeated here.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program can realize the steps in the vehicle team manager configuration method based on the vehicle networking.

In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods and apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.

In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in hardware plus software functional units.

The integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units described above may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform part of the steps of the transceiving method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The configuration method of the fleet manager based on the Internet of vehicles is applied to a base station and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

sending indication information to the manager terminal, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the manager terminal to manage the communication resources of the terminal group;

the management capability information also comprises a communication resource management mode supported by the terminal;

Determining one terminal supported as a manager terminal of the terminal group as the manager terminal of the terminal group according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal;

the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal comprises any one of the following modes:

the first management mode is that a manager terminal divides a communication resource pool applied from a base station and distributes divided communication resources to terminal members in the terminal group;

the second management mode schedules communication resources for the manager terminal for the terminal members in the terminal group.

2. The configuration method according to claim 1, wherein said determining, based on the communication resource management modes respectively supported by said at least one terminal, one terminal supported as a manager of said terminal group as a manager terminal of said terminal group includes:

if the terminal supporting the second management mode exists in the at least one terminal, determining one terminal supporting the first management mode as a manager terminal of the terminal group;

And if the terminal supporting the second management mode does not exist in the at least one terminal, determining one terminal supporting the first management mode in the at least one terminal as a manager terminal of the terminal group.

3. The configuration method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein after determining that one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group according to the communication resource management mode respectively supported by the at least one terminal, the method further comprises:

4. The configuration method according to claim 3, wherein said determining a communication resource management mode for said manager terminal based on a communication resource management mode supported by said manager terminal comprises:

If the manager terminal supports the second management mode, determining that the second management mode is a communication resource management mode of the manager terminal;

and if the manager terminal does not support the second management mode, determining that the first management mode is a communication resource management mode of the manager terminal.

5. The configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the management capability information transmitted by at least one terminal of the receiving terminal group includes:

6. The vehicle team manager configuration method based on the Internet of vehicles is applied to a terminal and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the management capability information of the terminal is used for the base station to determine a manager terminal for the terminal group;

7. The configuration method according to claim 6, wherein after said transmitting the management capability information of the terminal to the base station, the method further comprises:

receiving indication information sent by the base station;

8. The configuration method according to claim 7, wherein said managing, as a manager terminal, the communication resources of the terminal group in response to the instruction information, includes:

9. The configuration method according to claim 8, wherein said determining a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group based on the communication resource management mode supported by the terminal includes:

if the terminal supports the second management mode, determining the second management mode as a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group;

and if the terminal does not support the second management mode, determining the first management mode as a communication resource management mode for managing the terminal group.

10. The configuration method according to claim 7, wherein the indication information carries a communication resource management mode determined by the base station for the terminal according to a communication resource management mode supported by the terminal for managing the terminal group;

11. The configuration method according to any one of claims 6 to 10, characterized in that said transmitting the management capability information of the terminal to a base station includes:

12. A base station comprising a processor and a transceiver, characterized in that,

the processor or the transceiver is further configured to send indication information to the manager terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the manager terminal to manage communication resources of the terminal group;

the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported as a manager of the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group;

13. The base station of claim 12, wherein the processor is configured to:

if the terminal supporting the second management mode exists in the at least one terminal, determining one terminal supporting the second management mode as a manager terminal of the terminal group;

14. The base station of claim 12 or 13, wherein the processor is further configured to:

The processor or the transceiver is specifically configured to:

15. The base station of claim 14, wherein the processor is configured to:

16. The base station according to any of the claims 12 to 13, wherein the processor or the transceiver is specifically configured to:

17. A terminal comprising a processor and a transceiver, characterized in that,

18. The terminal of claim 17, wherein,

the processor or the transceiver is further configured to receive indication information sent by the base station;

19. The terminal of claim 18, wherein the processor is configured to:

20. The terminal of claim 19, wherein the processor is configured to:

21. The terminal of claim 18, wherein the indication information carries a communication resource management mode determined by the base station for the terminal for managing the group of terminals according to a communication resource management mode supported by the terminal;

the processor is specifically configured to:

22. The terminal according to any of the claims 17 to 21, wherein the processor or the transceiver is specifically configured to:

23. A base station, comprising:

a sending module, configured to send indication information to the manager terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the manager terminal to manage communication resources of the terminal group;

the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the communication resource management modes respectively supported by the at least one terminal, that one terminal supported by a manager serving as the terminal group is a manager terminal of the terminal group;

24. A terminal, comprising:

25. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that it has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the internet of vehicles based fleet manager configuration method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5;

Alternatively, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in a fleet manager configuration method based on internet of vehicles as claimed in any one of claims 6 to 11.