CN110957029A - Intelligent first-aid system, method and storage medium - Google Patents
Intelligent first-aid system, method and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent first-aid system, a method and a storage medium, comprising the following steps: step 501, a server acquires alarm information of a monitoring node and acquires position information of a corresponding monitoring node when the alarm information is acquired; step 502, the server calculates a suitable rescuer by combining big data analysis, and sends the emergency rescue task to a second mobile terminal of the rescuer; step 503, the server acquires information of an intelligent coded lock of the monitoring node corresponding to the alarm information, generates a temporarily matched electronic password according to the intelligent coded lock, and sends the electronic password to the second mobile terminal; step 504, the server calculates a navigation path between the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal, and sends the navigation path to the second mobile terminal of the rescuer. The pre-hospital emergency response system can be designed for units in a small area, and better pre-hospital emergency guarantee is provided for people in a resident area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to an intelligent emergency system, an intelligent emergency method and a storage medium.
Background
The traditional pre-hospital emergency service business is mainly used by a hospital 120 emergency center for pre-hospital emergency treatment by dispatching medical staff to send a vehicle to a calling destination, and the traditional pre-hospital emergency method generally has low emergency efficiency and low quality due to too long distance of cross-regional vehicle dispatching, so that a patient who needs to ask for help is often out of the reach of an ambulance.
Meanwhile, the traditional pre-hospital emergency service process mainly taking 120 dispatching as a main form is mainly judged by manpower, and the emerging pre-hospital emergency service platform mainly adopts an artificial intelligence technology, so that the time for manual judgment is greatly shortened, the emergency response speed is improved, and with the arrival of the intelligent era and the development of the future 5G, a better guarantee is certainly provided for the improvement of the rapidity of the pre-hospital emergency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an intelligent emergency system, an intelligent emergency method and a storage medium, which can be used for designing an independent and personalized pre-hospital emergency response system for small-range regional units such as campuses, residential areas, nursing homes, commercial buildings and the like, and providing better pre-hospital emergency guarantee for people residing in the regions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent emergency system is provided, which comprises,
a plurality of intelligent first aid units, the intelligent first aid units comprising a plurality of monitoring nodes and first aid tool storage points;
the monitoring node comprises a first mobile terminal, a fixed-point alarm and an intelligent coded lock,
the first mobile terminal is used for automatically alarming when a suspected dangerous condition occurs to a user,
the fixed-point alarm is used for alarming when being triggered and sending the position information to the server end,
the intelligent coded lock is used for unlocking when the secret key is successfully verified;
the emergency tool storage point is provided with an AED emergency case for providing emergency tools in the emergency process;
a plurality of communication nodes including a second mobile terminal for a rescuer to receive emergency tasks;
the cloud platform is provided with a server, the server with mobile terminal, person's bracelet of calling for help and fixed point alarm communication connection.
Furthermore, each intelligent first-aid unit also comprises an emergency center, the emergency center is a rescue management unit contracted with the corresponding intelligent first-aid unit, the emergency center is in communication connection with the server, and when the emergency center receives a rescue instruction of the server, the emergency center goes to the position information provided by the rescue instruction for rescue.
Further, first mobile terminal is one of smart mobile phone, panel computer, desktop computer, intelligent wearing equipment, first mobile terminal includes acceleration survey unit, rhythm of the heart survey unit, first locating unit, first communication unit and first processing unit at least, acceleration survey unit is used for surveing user's the acceleration of instantaneous vertical direction, rhythm of the heart survey unit is used for surveing user's rhythm of the heart, first locating unit is used for surveing first mobile terminal's positional information, first processing unit is used for producing first alarm information when disappearing suddenly or user's rhythm of the heart stops suddenly after user's instantaneous vertical acceleration increases rapidly, calls for help to the server.
Further, the fixed point alarm at least comprises a second positioning unit, a second communication unit, a second help-seeking unit and a second processing unit, wherein the second positioning unit is used for determining the position information of the fixed point alarm, the second help-seeking unit is used for generating second alarm information when being triggered, and the second processing unit is used for calling for help to a server when receiving the second alarm information.
The application also provides an intelligent emergency treatment method, which comprises the following steps:
step 501, a server acquires alarm information of a monitoring node and acquires position information of a corresponding monitoring node when the alarm information is acquired;
step 502, the server calculates the distance between each communication node and the position information within the range taking the monitoring node as the circle center and the first threshold as the radius, and calculates a suitable rescuer by combining big data analysis, and sends the emergency rescue task to a second mobile terminal of the rescuer;
step 503, the server acquires information of an intelligent coded lock of the monitoring node corresponding to the alarm information, generates a temporarily matched electronic password according to the intelligent coded lock, and sends the electronic password to the second mobile terminal;
step 504, the server calculates a navigation path between the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal, wherein the navigation path includes a path passing through a first-aid tool storage point and a path not passing through the first-aid tool storage point, and sends the navigation path to the second mobile terminal of the rescuer.
Further, the alarm information specifically includes first alarm information generated by the first mobile terminal, and specifically includes the following:
601, the first processing unit acquires the instantaneous vertical acceleration of the user and the heart rate of the user, which are measured by the acceleration measuring unit;
step 602, the first processing unit judges whether any one or more conditions of sudden heart rate stop of the user or disappearance of the sudden acceleration increase in the vertical direction of the user exist;
and 603, if the first alarm information exists, the first processing unit controls to generate the first alarm information and sends the first alarm information to a server side.
Further, the alarm information also includes second alarm information generated by a fixed-point alarm, and specifically includes the following:
step 701, the second processing unit acquires a trigger signal of the trigger unit and judges whether the duration of the trigger signal is higher than a second threshold;
and 702, if so, controlling to generate second alarm information by a second processing unit, and sending the second alarm information to a server side.
Further, the server generating a temporarily matched electronic password according to the intelligent coded lock further comprises:
and when the alarm information is first alarm information, the server judges whether the position of the first mobile terminal is matched with the residence position of the user holding the first mobile terminal, if so, an electronic password is generated, and if not, the electronic password is not generated.
Further, the calculation of suitable rescuers by combining big data analysis specifically includes the following:
and the server finds out the most suitable 2-5 rescuers within the distance from the first threshold of the position information of the alarm information by an analytic hierarchy process according to the calculated distance, the learning score of the relevant training of the rescuers, the physical health condition of the rescuers and the rescue times finished by the rescuers, enlarges the first threshold by one time if the number of the rescuers within the distance of the first threshold is less than 2, continues to find the rescuers by the analytic hierarchy process, and repeats the finding process until the suitable rescuers are found.
A computer-readable storage medium is also proposed, which stores a computer program, characterized in that the computer program realizes the steps of the intelligent first aid method when being executed by a processor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an intelligent first-aid system, an intelligent first-aid method and a storage medium, wherein a plurality of intelligent first-aid units are constructed in a selected area, and when a monitoring node of each intelligent first-aid unit monitors that alarm information exists, a server calculates and informs a rescuer of a communication node to go to rescue.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating an intelligent emergency method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the generation of a first alarm signal in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart showing the generation of a second alarm signal according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The conception, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the schemes and the effects of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present invention provides an intelligent first aid system, including,
a plurality of intelligent first aid units, the intelligent first aid units comprising a plurality of monitoring nodes and first aid tool storage points;
the monitoring node comprises a first mobile terminal, a fixed-point alarm and an intelligent coded lock,
the first mobile terminal is used for automatically alarming when a suspected dangerous condition occurs to a user,
the fixed-point alarm is used for alarming when being triggered and sending the position information to the server end,
the intelligent coded lock is used for being unlocked when the key verification is successful, wherein the key corresponding to the home of the user is stored in the intelligent coded lock and can be taken out after being unlocked, so that a rescuer is assisted to enter the home of the user to rescue the user;
the emergency tool storage point is provided with an AED emergency case for providing emergency tools in the emergency process;
a plurality of communication nodes including a second mobile terminal for a rescuer to receive emergency tasks;
the cloud platform is provided with a server, the server with mobile terminal, person's bracelet of calling for help and fixed point alarm communication connection.
Wherein the AED first-aid kit specifically comprises the following components
1 thermometer, 2 whistle, 5cm multiplied by 4.5m 3 rolls of pbt elastic bandage, 1 package of medical cotton ball, 10cm multiplied by 4.5m 2 rolls of pbt elastic bandage, 1 book of emergency manual, 2 rolls of paper adhesive plaster, 6 multiplied by 8cm 2 pieces of medical gauze, 1 handle of metal small scissors, 1 handle of metal tweezers, 1 roll of tourniquet, 5 packages of medical cotton swab, 10 safety pins, 1 bottle of medical alcohol, 1 roll of triangular bandage, 1 bottle of medical iodophor, 1 artificial respiratory mask, 2 packages of medical mask, 2 pairs of disposable gloves, 1 package of ice bag, 1 piece of emergency blanket, 1 box of band-aid and 1 piece of burn cream;
as a preferred embodiment of the present scheme, each intelligent first-aid unit further includes an emergency center, the emergency center is a rescue management unit, such as a school hospital, a community property, etc., which is subscribed with the corresponding intelligent first-aid unit, and the emergency center is in communication connection with the server, and when receiving a rescue instruction from the server, the emergency center goes to the location information provided by the rescue instruction for rescue.
As a preferred embodiment of the present scheme, the first mobile terminal is one of a smart phone, a tablet personal computer, a desktop computer, and an intelligent wearable device, and the first mobile terminal at least includes an acceleration measurement unit, a heart rate measurement unit, a first positioning unit, a first communication unit, and a first processing unit, where the acceleration measurement unit is configured to measure an acceleration of a user in an instantaneous vertical direction, the heart rate measurement unit is configured to measure a heart rate of the user, the first positioning unit is configured to measure position information of the first mobile terminal, and the first processing unit is configured to generate first alarm information when the instantaneous vertical acceleration of the user suddenly increases and then suddenly disappears or the heart rate of the user suddenly stops, and call for help to the server.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixed-point alarm at least includes a second positioning unit, a second communication unit, a second help-seeking unit, and a second processing unit, the second positioning unit is configured to determine position information of the fixed-point alarm, the second help-seeking unit is configured to generate second alarm information when being triggered, and the second processing unit is configured to call for help to a server when receiving the second alarm information.
The second distress unit is a button triggered by manual pressing, alarm information can be generated when the button is pressed for more than 5S, a recording function key is further arranged on the fixed-point alarm as an optimized embodiment, and voice information recorded by the second distress unit can be sent to the server when the recording function key is pressed.
The application also provides an intelligent emergency treatment method, which comprises the following steps:
step 501, a server acquires alarm information of a monitoring node and acquires position information of a corresponding monitoring node when the alarm information is acquired;
step 502, the server calculates the distance between each communication node and the position information within the range taking the monitoring node as the circle center and the first threshold as the radius, and calculates a suitable rescuer by combining big data analysis, and sends the emergency rescue task to a second mobile terminal of the rescuer; in particular, in a preferred embodiment of the present solution, the first threshold is set to 500m,
step 503, the server acquires information of an intelligent coded lock of the monitoring node corresponding to the alarm information, generates a temporarily matched electronic password according to the intelligent coded lock, and sends the electronic password to the second mobile terminal;
step 504, the server calculates a navigation path between the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal, wherein the navigation path includes a path passing through a first-aid tool storage point and a path not passing through the first-aid tool storage point, and sends the navigation path to the second mobile terminal of the rescuer.
As a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the alarm information specifically includes first alarm information generated by the first mobile terminal, and specifically includes the following:
601, the first processing unit acquires the instantaneous vertical acceleration of the user and the heart rate of the user, which are measured by the acceleration measuring unit;
step 602, the first processing unit judges whether any one or more conditions of sudden heart rate stop of the user or disappearance of the sudden acceleration increase in the vertical direction of the user exist;
and 603, if the first alarm information exists, the first processing unit controls to generate the first alarm information and sends the first alarm information to a server side.
As a preferred embodiment of the present solution, the alarm information further includes second alarm information generated by a fixed-point alarm, and specifically includes the following:
step 701, the second processing unit acquires a trigger signal of the trigger unit and judges whether the duration of the trigger signal is higher than a second threshold; in a preferred embodiment of the present solution the second threshold value is 5S,
and 702, if so, controlling to generate second alarm information by a second processing unit, and sending the second alarm information to a server side.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the generating, by the server, a temporarily matched electronic password according to the intelligent combination lock further includes:
and when the alarm information is first alarm information, the server judges whether the position of the first mobile terminal is matched with the residence position of the user holding the first mobile terminal, if so, an electronic password is generated, and if not, the electronic password is not generated.
When the intelligent password lock is used specifically, when the position information of a person calling for help is acquired, the server can determine whether the currently acquired position information is matched with the address information of the user grade, if the currently acquired position information is matched with the address information of the user grade, the server can generate a dynamic password of the intelligent password lock of the user and send the dynamic password to the second mobile terminal, a rescuer can open the safe box, a spare key of the home of the user is taken out, the user can enter the home of the user to rescue the user, and the generated temporary password can automatically fail after 10 minutes.
As a preferred embodiment of the present scheme, the calculating suitable rescuers by combining big data analysis specifically includes the following steps:
and the server finds out the most suitable 2-5 rescuers within the distance from the first threshold of the position information of the alarm information by an analytic hierarchy process according to the calculated distance, the learning score of the relevant training of the rescuers, the physical health condition of the rescuers and the rescue times finished by the rescuers, enlarges the first threshold by one time if the number of the rescuers within the distance of the first threshold is less than 2, continues to find the rescuers by the analytic hierarchy process, and repeats the finding process until the suitable rescuers are found.
A specific embodiment of the present invention is given as follows,
building A-B matrix
| Suitable volunteers A | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | Priority vector magnitude | Relative weight |
| Distance B1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 2.3403 | 0.4594 |
| Achievement of learning B2 | 1/3 | 1 | 3 | 1/3 | 0.7598 | 0.1491 |
| Body health B3 | 1/5 | 1/3 | 1 | 1/5 | 0.3398 | 0.0667 |
| Rescue times B4 | 1/2 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 1.6549 | 0.3248 |
Description of the drawings: 1. the distance is the distance between the help seeker and the volunteer, the learning score refers to the assessment score of the volunteer, and the specific assessment score is the score assessed by offline training performed on the rescuer.
2. From the above table, the relative weight B1> B4> B2> B1, i.e., distance > number of rescue times > achievement of learning > physical fitness.
As calculated, λ max is 4.1040, CI is 0.0347, and CR is 0.0386<0.1, so the consistency check passes and the relative weights can be used as the basis for decision making.
When the AED is not needed:
b1: nearest distance
Within 100 m for-5 min; 100-500 m-3 min; more than 500m to 1 minute
B2: the best training result
The training score is 60 deciliter and 1 point; 80-90 good-3 min; more than 90 is preferred to 5 points
B3: physical condition of volunteer
Healthy body without disease-5 points; acute attack-prone diseases such as heart disease and asthma are divided into 1
B4: the number of times of participation in rescue is more than 10 and is-5 minutes; 5-10 times to 4 minutes; 5 times or less-3 points
Assume volunteer No. 1: 300 meters from the patient, training results 86, no disease, participation in 3 rescues-3.134: volunteer No. 1 scored 3 × 0.4594+3 × 0.1491+5 × 0.0667+3 × 0.3248 ═ 3.134
Assume volunteer number 2: 90 meters from the patient, training results 76, no disease, participation in 2 rescues-3.754: volunteer No. 2 scored 5 × 0.4594+1 × 0.1491+5 × 0.0667+3 × 0.3248 3.754
3.754＞3.134
Volunteer number 2 was calculated to be superior to volunteer number 1 when volunteer numbers 1 and 2 were present simultaneously.
All indexes are worst: 1.6496
All the indexes are best: 5
Therefore, the scoring interval of the volunteers was [1.6496, 5]
When the AED is needed: (volunteer No. 2)
The same algorithm as above is used to select volunteer number 1, then the system selects volunteer number 2 closest to the AED, and the person goes to the next room
A computer-readable storage medium is also proposed, which stores a computer program, characterized in that the computer program realizes the steps of the intelligent first aid method when being executed by a processor.
The modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each of the modules may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode.
The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium and can implement the steps of the above-described method embodiments when the computer program is executed by a processor. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media which may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
While the present invention has been described in considerable detail and with particular reference to a few illustrative embodiments thereof, it is not intended to be limited to any such details or embodiments or any particular embodiments, but it is to be construed as effectively covering the intended scope of the invention by providing a broad, potential interpretation of such claims in view of the prior art with reference to the appended claims. Furthermore, the foregoing describes the invention in terms of embodiments foreseen by the inventor for which an enabling description was available, notwithstanding that insubstantial modifications of the invention, not presently foreseen, may nonetheless represent equivalent modifications thereto.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention as long as the technical effects of the present invention are achieved by the same means. The invention is capable of other modifications and variations in its technical solution and/or its implementation, within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent first aid system which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
a plurality of intelligent first aid units, the intelligent first aid units comprising a plurality of monitoring nodes and first aid tool storage points;
the monitoring node comprises a first mobile terminal, a fixed-point alarm and an intelligent coded lock,
the first mobile terminal is used for automatically alarming when a suspected dangerous condition occurs to a user,
the fixed-point alarm is used for alarming when being triggered and sending the position information to the server end,
the intelligent coded lock is used for unlocking when the key verification is successful,
the emergency tool storage point is provided with an AED emergency case for providing emergency tools in the emergency process;
a plurality of communication nodes including a second mobile terminal for a rescuer to receive emergency tasks;
the cloud platform is provided with a server, the server with mobile terminal, person's bracelet of calling for help and fixed point alarm communication connection.
2. The intelligent emergency system according to claim 1, wherein each intelligent emergency unit further comprises an emergency center, the emergency center is a rescue administration unit contracted with the corresponding intelligent emergency unit, the emergency center is in communication connection with the server, and when the emergency center receives a rescue instruction from the server, the emergency center goes to the location information provided by the rescue instruction for rescue.
3. The intelligent emergency system according to claim 1, wherein the first mobile terminal is one of a smartphone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer and an intelligent wearable device, the first mobile terminal at least comprises an acceleration measuring unit, a heart rate measuring unit, a first positioning unit, a first communication unit and a first processing unit, the acceleration measuring unit is used for measuring the acceleration of the user in the instantaneous vertical direction, the heart rate measuring unit is used for measuring the heart rate of the user, the first positioning unit is used for measuring the position information of the first mobile terminal, and the first processing unit is used for generating first alarm information when the instantaneous vertical acceleration of the user is increased rapidly and disappears suddenly or the heart rate of the user stops suddenly and calling for help to the server.
4. The intelligent first aid system of claim 1, wherein: the fixed-point alarm at least comprises a second positioning unit, a second communication unit, a second help-seeking unit and a second processing unit, wherein the second positioning unit is used for determining the position information of the fixed-point alarm, the second help-seeking unit is used for generating second alarm information when being triggered, and the second processing unit is used for calling for help to a server when receiving the second alarm information.
5. An intelligent first aid method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 501, a server acquires alarm information of a monitoring node and acquires position information of a corresponding monitoring node when the alarm information is acquired;
step 502, the server calculates the distance between each communication node and the position information within the range taking the monitoring node as the circle center and the first threshold as the radius, and calculates a suitable rescuer by combining big data analysis, and sends the emergency rescue task to a second mobile terminal of the rescuer;
step 503, the server acquires information of an intelligent coded lock of the monitoring node corresponding to the alarm information, generates a temporarily matched electronic password according to the intelligent coded lock, and sends the electronic password to the second mobile terminal;
step 504, the server calculates a navigation path between the first mobile terminal and the second mobile terminal, wherein the navigation path includes a path passing through a first-aid tool storage point and a path not passing through the first-aid tool storage point, and sends the navigation path to the second mobile terminal of the rescuer.
6. The intelligent emergency method according to claim 5, wherein the alarm information specifically includes first alarm information generated by the first mobile terminal, and specifically includes the following:
601, the first processing unit acquires the instantaneous vertical acceleration of the user and the heart rate of the user, which are measured by the acceleration measuring unit;
step 602, the first processing unit judges whether any one or more conditions of sudden heart rate stop of the user or disappearance of the sudden acceleration increase in the vertical direction of the user exist;
and 603, if the first alarm information exists, the first processing unit controls to generate the first alarm information and sends the first alarm information to a server side.
7. An intelligent first-aid method according to claim 6, wherein the alarm information further includes second alarm information generated by a fixed-point alarm, specifically including the following:
step 701, the second processing unit acquires a trigger signal of the trigger unit and judges whether the duration of the trigger signal is higher than a second threshold;
and 702, if so, controlling to generate second alarm information by a second processing unit, and sending the second alarm information to a server side.
8. The intelligent first aid method according to claim 7, wherein the server generating a temporary matching electronic code based on the intelligent combination lock further comprises:
and when the alarm information is first alarm information, the server judges whether the position of the first mobile terminal is matched with the residence position of the user holding the first mobile terminal, if so, an electronic password is generated, and if not, the electronic password is not generated.
9. An intelligent first-aid method according to claim 5, wherein the calculation of suitable rescuers by combining big data analysis specifically comprises the following:
and the server finds out the most suitable 2-5 rescuers within the distance from the first threshold of the position information of the alarm information by an analytic hierarchy process according to the calculated distance, the learning score of the relevant training of the rescuers, the physical health condition of the rescuers and the rescue times finished by the rescuers, enlarges the first threshold by one time if the number of the rescuers within the distance of the first threshold is less than 2, continues to find the rescuers by the analytic hierarchy process, and repeats the finding process until the suitable rescuers are found.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 5 to 9.
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