CN110956401A - Comprehensive energy management and control system and visual display platform - Google Patents
Comprehensive energy management and control system and visual display platform Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of control platforms, and particularly discloses a comprehensive energy control system and a visual display platform. The invention realizes the integrated regulation and control of the comprehensive energy, the external energy and the power system in the system, simultaneously, realizes the deep interaction of data among subsystems, realizes the deep fusion of various services and the high-efficiency utilization of energy in a larger range, ensures the coordinated control and the safe, stable and economic operation among various resources, and visually displays the energy supply and energy utilization effects. The invention is suitable for the management and control of comprehensive energy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of control platforms, and relates to an energy control platform, in particular to a comprehensive energy control system and a visual display platform.
Background
The comprehensive energy management and control system is mainly used for realizing coordination control among various types of energy and loads, and regulating and controlling target wind power plants, photovoltaic power stations, intelligent power distribution networks, triple generation units, electric vehicles and other controllable loads to realize preset control targets of the system according to commands of dispatching curves, wind speed prediction, illumination prediction and the like issued by a power grid and by regulating power output of cold, heat and electricity triple generation units, wind energy and light energy. However, the existing scheme cannot realize the integrated regulation and control of the comprehensive energy, the external energy and the power system in the system, which results in insufficient interaction between the comprehensive energy and the external energy in the system and the power system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a comprehensive energy management and control system and a visual display platform, so as to realize the integrated integration of comprehensive energy regulation and control, equipment operation and maintenance, safe power conservation, data mining and information display in the system, and simultaneously realize the integrated regulation and control of the comprehensive energy, external energy and an electric power system in the system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a comprehensive energy management and control system and a visual display platform comprise an infrastructure layer, an acquisition layer, a data layer, a supporting layer, an application layer and a decision display layer, wherein the decision display layer is in communication connection with the supporting layer, the application layer is in communication connection with the supporting layer, the supporting layer is in communication connection with the data layer, the data layer is in communication connection with the acquisition layer, and the acquisition layer is in communication connection with the infrastructure layer.
As a limitation: the infrastructure layer is a sensing module arranged in the energy management and control information acquisition terminal equipment and used for sensing information of comprehensive energy, and comprises an external renewable energy sensing unit, a distributed renewable energy sensing unit, a geothermal energy sensing unit, an industrial, commercial, residential and stadium electricity sensing unit, an energy storage/hydrogen production electricity sensing unit, an air conditioning system sensing unit, a heating system sensing unit, an electric power system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, a cold and hot system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, a hydrogen production system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, each system equipment on-line monitoring equipment sensing unit, an intelligent household electricity sensing unit, an electric vehicle charging and discharging sensing unit, an energy storage equipment sensing unit, a demand side response sensing unit, a user energy efficiency information sensing unit and a metering and charging unit.
As a further limitation: the acquisition layer is used for acquiring information sensed by the infrastructure layer and comprises an energy supply information acquisition module, a power utilization information acquisition module, a cold and hot system information acquisition module, an equipment operation information acquisition module, an equipment management information acquisition module, an intelligent power utilization information acquisition module, a demand side response information acquisition module, a comprehensive energy service information acquisition module and an energy market transaction information acquisition module.
As a further limitation: the external renewable energy source sensing unit, the distributed renewable energy source sensing unit and the geothermal energy source sensing unit are all in communication connection with the energy supply information acquisition module; the industrial, commercial, residential and stadium electricity utilization sensing unit and the energy storage and hydrogen production electricity utilization sensing unit are in communication connection with the electricity utilization information acquisition module; the air conditioning system sensing unit and the heating system sensing unit are in communication connection with the cold and hot system information acquisition module; the power system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, the cold and hot system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit and the hydrogen production system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit are all in communication connection with the equipment operation information acquisition module; the system equipment online monitoring equipment sensing units are in communication connection with the equipment management information acquisition module; the intelligent household electricity consumption sensing unit, the electric vehicle charging and discharging sensing unit and the energy storage equipment sensing unit are all in communication connection with the intelligent electricity consumption information acquisition module; the demand side response sensing unit is in communication connection with the demand side response information acquisition module; the user energy efficiency information sensing unit is in communication connection with the comprehensive energy service information acquisition module; and the metering and charging sensing unit is in communication connection with the energy marketization transaction information acquisition module.
As another limitation: the data layer is a comprehensive energy data center, comprises a model database, an operation database, a real-time database and a management database and is used for comprehensively managing energy data.
As a further limitation: the support layer provides basic support for public service and application development for a comprehensive energy management and control system and visualization, and comprises a data management module, a data interaction module, a public service module, a man-machine interaction module and an information release module, and the support layer realizes the functions of support software, database management, data backup and recovery, multi-state multi-application management, authority management, alarm service, report management, a man-machine interface, system operation state management and WEB release.
As a third limitation: the application layer is used for respectively managing and controlling various fields and comprises a special area power dispatching module, a cooling and heating system coordination control module, a geothermal system coordination control module, an electric hydrogen production system coordination control module, an energy storage system coordination control module, a production operation and maintenance management module, an energy market trading module, an intelligent power utilization module, a demand side response module and a comprehensive energy service module.
The invention also has a limitation: the decision display layer comprises a district comprehensive energy optimization control module and a district energy system comprehensive display platform, the district comprehensive energy optimization control module is used for optimizing and scheduling among multiple energy sources and providing an optimized operation strategy for each energy system, and the district energy system comprehensive display platform is used for displaying energy supply and energy utilization effects.
Due to the adoption of the scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the novel comprehensive energy management and control system and the visual display platform provided by the invention construct a six-layer framework system of the novel comprehensive energy management and control system and the visual display platform based on a layered distributed control concept, and the integrated regulation and control of comprehensive energy, external energy and an electric power system in the system are realized by comprehensively processing the energy information acquired by the acquisition layer through the data layer; data between subsystems are interacted deeply through ten functional modules of the application layer and two modules of the decision display layer, so that deep fusion of services and efficient utilization of energy in a larger range are realized;
(2) the novel comprehensive energy management and control system and the visual display platform provided by the invention comprise a decision display layer, wherein the comprehensive energy optimization control module provides powerful support for safe operation of a system power grid, energy coordination management, production operation and fault emergency treatment, statistics of demand side response results and the like, ensures large-scale optimized resource allocation, and ensures coordination control and safe, stable and economic operation among various resources; the comprehensive display platform for the energy system of the special area displays energy supply and energy utilization effects by adopting an advanced visualization technology.
In conclusion, the novel comprehensive energy management and control system and the visual display platform provided by the invention realize the integrated regulation and control of the comprehensive energy, the external energy and the power system in the system, simultaneously realize the deep integration of all services and the efficient utilization of the energy in a larger range by deeply interacting the data among all subsystems, ensure the coordinated control and the safe, stable and economic operation among various resources, and visually display the energy supply and energy utilization effects.
The invention is suitable for the management and control of comprehensive energy.
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The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an infrastructure layer; 2. an acquisition layer; 3. a data layer; 4. a support layer; 5. An application layer; 6. and a decision display layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following examples, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the following examples, and any modifications and variations based on the specific examples of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Embodiment comprehensive energy management and control system and visual display platform
The utility model provides a comprehensive energy management and control system and visual show platform, figure 1 is its framework diagram, including infrastructure layer 1, gather layer 2, data layer 3, supporting layer 4, application layer 5 and decision show layer 6, communication connection between decision show layer 6 and the supporting layer 4, communication connection between application layer 5 and the supporting layer 4, communication connection between supporting layer 4 and the data layer 3, communication connection between data layer 3 and the gathering layer 2, communication connection between the gathering layer 2 and the infrastructure layer 1.
The infrastructure layer 1 is a sensing module arranged in the energy management and control information acquisition terminal equipment and used for sensing information of comprehensive energy, and comprises an external renewable energy sensing unit, a distributed renewable energy sensing unit, a geothermal energy sensing unit, an industrial, commercial, residential and venue power sensing unit, an energy storage/hydrogen production power sensing unit, an air conditioning system sensing unit, a heating system sensing unit, a power system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, a cold and hot system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, a hydrogen production system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, each system equipment on-line monitoring equipment sensing unit, an intelligent household power sensing unit, an electric vehicle charging and discharging sensing unit, an energy storage equipment sensing unit, a demand side response sensing unit, a user energy efficiency information sensing unit and a metering and charging unit;
the acquisition layer 2 is used for acquiring information sensed by the infrastructure layer 1 and comprises an energy supply information acquisition module, a power utilization information acquisition module, a cold and hot system information acquisition module, an equipment operation information acquisition module, an equipment management information acquisition module, an intelligent power utilization information acquisition module, a demand side response information acquisition module, a comprehensive energy service information acquisition module and an energy market transaction information acquisition module; the energy supply information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the external renewable energy sensing unit, the distributed renewable energy sensing unit and the geothermal energy sensing unit; the power consumption information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the power consumption sensing unit and the energy storage/hydrogen production power consumption sensing unit of an industrial business/resident/venue; the cold and hot system information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the air conditioning system sensing unit and the heating system sensing unit; the equipment operation information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the power system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, the cold and hot system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit and the hydrogen production system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit; the equipment management information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the sensing unit of the on-line monitoring equipment of each system equipment; the intelligent power consumption information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the intelligent household power consumption sensing unit, the electric vehicle charging and discharging sensing unit and the energy storage equipment sensing unit; the demand side response information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the demand side response sensing unit; the comprehensive energy service information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the user energy efficiency information sensing unit; the energy market trading information acquisition module is used for acquiring information sensed by the metering and charging sensing unit;
the data layer 3 is a comprehensive energy data center, comprises a model database, an operation database, a real-time database and a management database and is used for comprehensively managing energy data;
the support layer 4 provides basic support for public service and application development for a comprehensive energy management and control system and visualization, comprises a data management module, a data interaction module, a public service module, a man-machine interaction module and an information release module, and realizes the functions of supporting software, database management, data backup and recovery, multi-state multi-application management, authority management, alarm service, report management, a man-machine interface, system operation state management and WEB release;
the application layer 5 is used for respectively managing and controlling various fields and comprises a special area power dispatching module, a cooling and heating system coordination control module, a geothermal system coordination control module, an electric hydrogen production system coordination control module, an energy storage system coordination control module, a production operation and maintenance management module, an energy market transaction module, an intelligent power utilization module, a demand side response module and a comprehensive energy service module;
the decision display layer 6 comprises a district comprehensive energy optimization control module and a district energy system comprehensive display platform, the district comprehensive energy optimization control module is used for optimizing and scheduling among multiple energy sources and providing an optimized operation strategy for each energy system, and the district energy system comprehensive display platform is used for displaying energy supply and energy utilization effects.
A perception module in energy management and control information collection terminal equipment in an infrastructure layer 1 perceives comprehensive energy, a collection layer 2 collects information perceived by the infrastructure layer 1, a data layer 3 comprehensively manages the information collected by the collection layer 2, a model database, an operation database, a real-time database and a management database are constructed, a support layer 4 extracts information of the database in the data layer 3, technical support is provided for function realization of an application layer 5 and a decision display layer 6 through a data management module, a data interaction module, a public service module, a man-machine interaction module and an information publishing module, the application layer 5 reasonably selects and configures software and hardware under the technical support of the support layer 4, and a special area power scheduling module reasonably selects and configures the software and hardware according to specific conditions such as automation scale, importance requirements, power distribution application foundation and the like to realize data collection and data processing, The method comprises the following steps of event sequence recording, accident recall/playback, system time synchronization, control and operation, error locking prevention, fault positioning, on-line management of a power distribution terminal, monitoring of working conditions of a power distribution communication network, interconnection with a previous-stage power grid dispatching automation system, basic functions of network topology coloring and feeder fault processing, interconnection with other application systems and interactive application, analysis application of a power distribution network and intelligent expansion functions; the cold and hot system coordination control module realizes coordination and optimization control of heat supply and cold supply in the system and ensures efficient utilization of heat energy and cold energy by utilizing the functional blocks of cold and hot information acquisition, panoramic operation monitoring, equipment control/instruction issuing, intelligent alarm, cold and hot basic data analysis, cold and hot system modeling, supply and demand prediction and balance analysis, energy consumption comprehensive statistical analysis, cold and hot cost analysis, cold and hot coordination scheduling, optimal operation strategy management and energy planning and actual performance management; the geothermal system coordination control module utilizes functional blocks of geothermal information acquisition, panoramic operation monitoring, equipment control/instruction issuing, intelligent alarm, geothermal basic data analysis, geothermal system modeling, supply and demand prediction and balance analysis, geothermal cost analysis, geothermal function economy analysis, geothermal coordination scheduling, optimal operation strategy management and energy planning and actual performance management to realize coordination control between geothermal resources and other heat supply energy sources in the system and ensure the efficient utilization of geothermal energy sources; the electric hydrogen production system coordination module utilizes functional blocks of electric hydrogen production information acquisition, panoramic operation monitoring, equipment control/instruction issuing, intelligent alarm, electric hydrogen production basic data analysis, electric hydrogen production system modeling, supply and demand prediction and balance analysis, electric hydrogen production cost analysis, electric hydrogen production economy analysis, electric hydrogen production coordination scheduling, optimal operation strategy management and energy planning and actual performance management to realize the cooperative control between clean electric power and hydrogen production in the system and ensure the efficient utilization of the clean electric power and the sufficient supply of hydrogen fuel; the energy storage system coordination module utilizes functional blocks of energy storage information acquisition, panoramic operation monitoring, equipment control/instruction issuing, intelligent alarm, energy storage basic data analysis, energy storage system modeling, supply and demand prediction and balance analysis, charging and discharging mode management, energy storage economy analysis, energy storage coordination scheduling, optimal operation strategy management and energy planning and achievement management to realize the coordination control among clean power supply, power load, electricity storage, heat storage and the like in the system and ensure the efficient utilization of the energy storage system; the production operation and maintenance management module utilizes the functional blocks of production operation management, emergency repair management, fault management and quality management to ensure the operation, maintenance, overhaul and emergency repair of the power grid, promote the standardization and refinement of energy management, master the full life cycle of energy assets, evaluate the overall efficiency of energy resources and improve the energy management level; the energy marketization trading module realizes marketization trading of all energy in an organization and management system by using functional blocks of data declaration, contract management, external direct electricity purchase trading organization, internal distributed small and micro trading organization, cold and hot trading organization, metering and charging trading, trading settlement, market main body management, market monitoring, market analysis and prediction management, report management and information release; the intelligent power utilization module is a core management and control system of an intelligent power utilization system in the system, high-level measuring equipment and intelligent power utilization equipment in a comprehensive management and control area are used for intelligently deciding a power utilization strategy, and high-efficiency power utilization is realized by utilizing functional blocks of power utilization information acquisition, power utilization information analysis, intelligent power utilization strategy execution, power utilization strategy evaluation, power utilization strategy management, intelligent home/community management, intelligent charging and discharging service of an electric automobile and intelligent power utilization information release; the demand side response module is an organization management and control core of demand side response in the system, comprehensively manages demand side response resources in the area, decides, executes and evaluates demand side response strategies, and effectively utilizes flexible loads in the system, realizes optimized operation of a power distribution network and reduces peak load requirements of a power grid of the system by utilizing functional blocks of data acquisition and monitoring, data analysis and display, response capability evaluation, response strategy management, response strategy intelligent decision, response instruction execution, response participant assessment management and response strategy evaluation; the comprehensive energy service module is a comprehensive management platform of energy service in the system, and provides energy efficiency service and energy-saving economic operation management for users by utilizing functional blocks of charging metering service, energy consumption statistical analysis, supply and demand balance analysis and prediction, user energy loss analysis, energy efficiency diagnosis analysis, equipment energy efficiency analysis, energy-saving potential analysis, energy safety analysis, energy-saving economic operation, energy conservation and consumption reduction and energy quality management, so that the comprehensive energy cost and energy consumption level of the users are reduced, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved; under the technical support of the supporting layer 4, the decision display layer 6 realizes comprehensive optimization management and control, coordination and optimal operation of various energy sources such as electricity, cold and heat in the system by utilizing the functional blocks of comprehensive energy information acquisition, source network charge storage panoramic monitoring, comprehensive energy power generation prediction, load analysis prediction, energy supply economy comprehensive analysis, load characteristic analysis and management, source network charge storage optimization scheduling, optimization scheduling strategy management and optimization scheduling strategy evaluation by the aid of the regional comprehensive energy optimization control module; the comprehensive display platform of the energy system of the special area organically integrates the operation information, the management data of a main network and the related information in other professional systems according to the business logic relationship by using the visualization means of dynamic special effects, videos, three-dimensional sand tables, three-dimensional layered tidal current diagrams, column diagrams, curves, pie charts, pictures and characters, realizes the strong interaction of a user and a large screen by adopting the control of a wireless flat panel and the control of a wired control terminal, and can synchronously update, build and release a high-resolution display theme picture.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a comprehensive energy management and control system and visual show platform which characterized in that: the system comprises an infrastructure layer, an acquisition layer, a data layer, a supporting layer, an application layer and a decision display layer, wherein the decision display layer is in communication connection with the supporting layer, the application layer is in communication connection with the supporting layer, the supporting layer is in communication connection with the data layer, the data layer is in communication connection with the acquisition layer, and the acquisition layer is in communication connection with the infrastructure layer.
2. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to claim 1, wherein: the infrastructure layer is a sensing module arranged in the energy management and control information acquisition terminal equipment and used for sensing information of comprehensive energy, and comprises an external renewable energy sensing unit, a distributed renewable energy sensing unit, a geothermal energy sensing unit, an industrial, commercial, residential and stadium electricity sensing unit, an energy storage/hydrogen production electricity sensing unit, an air conditioning system sensing unit, a heating system sensing unit, an electric power system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, a cold and hot system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, a hydrogen production system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, each system equipment on-line monitoring equipment sensing unit, an intelligent household electricity sensing unit, an electric vehicle charging and discharging sensing unit, an energy storage equipment sensing unit, a demand side response sensing unit, a user energy efficiency information sensing unit and a metering and charging unit.
3. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to claim 2, wherein: the acquisition layer is used for acquiring information sensed by the infrastructure layer and comprises an energy supply information acquisition module, a power utilization information acquisition module, a cold and hot system information acquisition module, an equipment operation information acquisition module, an equipment management information acquisition module, an intelligent power utilization information acquisition module, a demand side response information acquisition module, a comprehensive energy service information acquisition module and an energy market transaction information acquisition module.
4. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to claim 3, wherein: the external renewable energy source sensing unit, the distributed renewable energy source sensing unit and the geothermal energy source sensing unit are all in communication connection with the energy supply information acquisition module; the industrial, commercial, residential and stadium electricity utilization sensing unit and the energy storage and hydrogen production electricity utilization sensing unit are in communication connection with the electricity utilization information acquisition module; the air conditioning system sensing unit and the heating system sensing unit are in communication connection with the cold and hot system information acquisition module; the power system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit, the cold and hot system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit and the hydrogen production system operation monitoring equipment sensing unit are all in communication connection with the equipment operation information acquisition module; the system equipment online monitoring equipment sensing units are in communication connection with the equipment management information acquisition module; the intelligent household electricity consumption sensing unit, the electric vehicle charging and discharging sensing unit and the energy storage equipment sensing unit are all in communication connection with the intelligent electricity consumption information acquisition module; the demand side response sensing unit is in communication connection with the demand side response information acquisition module; the user energy efficiency information sensing unit is in communication connection with the comprehensive energy service information acquisition module; and the metering and charging sensing unit is in communication connection with the energy marketization transaction information acquisition module.
5. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the data layer is a comprehensive energy data center, comprises a model database, an operation database, a real-time database and a management database and is used for comprehensively managing energy data.
6. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to claim 5, wherein: the support layer provides basic support for public service and application development for a comprehensive energy management and control system and visualization, and comprises a data management module, a data interaction module, a public service module, a man-machine interaction module and an information release module, and the support layer realizes the functions of support software, database management, data backup and recovery, multi-state multi-application management, authority management, alarm service, report management, a man-machine interface, system operation state management and WEB release.
7. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6, wherein: the application layer is used for respectively managing and controlling various fields and comprises a special area power dispatching module, a cooling and heating system coordination control module, a geothermal system coordination control module, an electric hydrogen production system coordination control module, an energy storage system coordination control module, a production operation and maintenance management module, an energy market trading module, an intelligent power utilization module, a demand side response module and a comprehensive energy service module.
8. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to claim 5, wherein: the application layer is used for respectively managing and controlling various fields and comprises a special area power dispatching module, a cooling and heating system coordination control module, a geothermal system coordination control module, an electric hydrogen production system coordination control module, an energy storage system coordination control module, a production operation and maintenance management module, an energy market trading module, an intelligent power utilization module, a demand side response module and a comprehensive energy service module.
9. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and 6, wherein: the decision display layer comprises a district comprehensive energy optimization control module and a district energy system comprehensive display platform, the district comprehensive energy optimization control module is used for optimizing and scheduling among multiple energy sources and providing an optimized operation strategy for each energy system, and the district energy system comprehensive display platform is used for displaying energy supply and energy utilization effects.
10. The integrated energy management and control system and visual display platform according to claim 5, wherein: the decision display layer comprises a district comprehensive energy optimization control module and a district energy system comprehensive display platform, the district comprehensive energy optimization control module is used for optimizing and scheduling among multiple energy sources and providing an optimized operation strategy for each energy system, and the district energy system comprehensive display platform is used for displaying energy supply and energy utilization effects.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111737234A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-10-02 | 中国能源建设集团湖南省电力设计院有限公司 | Multi-platform energy information management system with multi-source fusion |
| CN111798050A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-20 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | Wisdom energy management system |
| CN112436607A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-02 | 中民新能投资集团有限公司 | Town energy Internet system |
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