CN110955337A - Character input method and device - Google Patents

Character input method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110955337A
CN110955337A CN201910915267.6A CN201910915267A CN110955337A CN 110955337 A CN110955337 A CN 110955337A CN 201910915267 A CN201910915267 A CN 201910915267A CN 110955337 A CN110955337 A CN 110955337A
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word
vowel
phonetic symbol
unit
phonetic
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a character input method and a device, when foreign language is input, the pronunciation corresponding to a foreign language word is segmented into a plurality of units according to the preset segmentation rule, and the segmented units or the corresponding codes thereof are similar to the structure of Chinese pinyin syllables as much as possible, so that the situations that the morphology (the morphology is the letter or character combination of the word) and the reading (the reading is the pronunciation corresponding to the word) are emphasized in the current foreign language quick-recording are changed, and two special effects are generated in the aspect of foreign language quick-recording.

Description

Character input method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a character input method and a character input device, and mainly relates to the technical field of computer character processing.
Background
At present, a common keyboard is used for inputting foreign language (such as English), the speed is relatively slow, and the input is generally performed one by one. Although the input method that is matched with the special encoding process, such as that the information code is nfmn, can increase the speed to a certain extent, the input method often cannot obtain a more ideal input speed due to a large amount of encoding memory, complex operation, and difficulty in learning and using. Foreign language rapid recording (stenograph) in foreign countries is difficult to learn and use due to large coding memory and complex operation. In addition, the existing coding and input method for foreign language quick recording has no similarity with the Chinese character input mode which Chinese people have been used to, so that the method is difficult for Chinese people.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a character input method and a character input device, which are based on a co-impact keyboard device (a foreign speed recorder is also a co-impact keyboard device) to improve the input speed of foreign language.
The embodiment of the invention provides a character input method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a code corresponding to an input operation of a user on the parallel-hitting keyboard device, and outputting a foreign word or phrase when the code is matched with a code corresponding to one foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of stored foreign words or phrases;
the corresponding code of each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is cut into a plurality of units according to a preset cutting rule, and at least one unit in the plurality of units corresponds to the code;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
The pronunciation may specifically be a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol or a combination thereof, or may be an object that can be marked with a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol.
The receiving of the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-impact keyboard device may specifically be receiving of the code after transcoding processing is performed on the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-impact keyboard device according to a predetermined rule.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) when only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] exists between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the vowel phonetic symbol, and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol is classified into a unit;
(2) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] and phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is separated from the consonant phonetic symbol following the vowel phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol preceding the vowel phonetic symbol is put into a unit;
(4) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, either the whole and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit, or one part and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit and the other part is classified into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit without being combined with any vowel;
(3) a non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is separated from the preceding vowel and is individually classified into a unit;
(4) two or more consonant phonetic symbols which are not [ n ], not [ η ], not [ m ] and not [ l ] and are positioned at the tail part of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are separated from the vowels before the consonant phonetic symbols and are classified into one or more units;
(5) the phonetic symbol [ n ], [ η ], [ m ] or [ l ] at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol or consonant phonetic symbol before the phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
The unit may specifically be one of the following:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
Optionally, when the co-tapping keyboard device can be used for inputting both chinese and a foreign language, a user performs a code corresponding to a chinese input operation on the co-tapping keyboard device, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operations performed on the co-tapping keyboard device by the user.
Optionally, when the concurrent-striking keyboard apparatus further includes at least one function key, the method may further include at least one of:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase;
(2) the word is indicated to be ended with the at least one function key while the word is being entered.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a character input device based on a co-impact keyboard device, which is characterized by comprising:
the system comprises a storage unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the storage unit is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and the code corresponding to at least one unit in the plurality of units;
a receiving unit, configured to receive a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the concurrent keyboard device;
a processing unit, configured to output the foreign word or phrase when the code received by the receiving unit matches a code corresponding to one foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to the plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the storage unit;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
The pronunciation may specifically be a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol or a combination thereof, or may be an object that can be marked with a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol.
The receiving of the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-impact keyboard device may specifically be receiving of the code after transcoding processing is performed on the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-impact keyboard device according to a predetermined rule.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) when only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] exists between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the vowel phonetic symbol, and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol is classified into a unit;
(2) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] and phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is separated from the consonant phonetic symbol following the vowel phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol preceding the vowel phonetic symbol is put into a unit;
(4) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, either the whole and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit, or one part and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit and the other part is classified into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit without being combined with any vowel;
(3) a non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is separated from the preceding vowel and is individually classified into a unit;
(4) two or more consonant phonetic symbols which are not [ n ], not [ η ], not [ m ] and not [ l ] and are positioned at the tail part of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are separated from the vowels before the consonant phonetic symbols and are classified into one or more units;
(5) the phonetic symbol [ n ], [ η ], [ m ] or [ l ] at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol or consonant phonetic symbol before the phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
The unit may specifically be one of the following:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
Optionally, when the co-tapping keyboard device can be used for inputting both chinese and a foreign language, the user performs the code corresponding to the chinese input operation on the plurality of keys, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operation performed on the co-tapping keyboard device by the user.
Optionally, when the concurrent-striking keyboard apparatus further includes at least one function key, the method may further include at least one of:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase;
(2) the word is indicated to be ended with the at least one function key while the word is being entered.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a text input device, which may include:
the system comprises at least one storage unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the storage unit is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and the code corresponding to at least one unit in the plurality of units;
a plurality of keys for the user to perform foreign language input operation;
at least one receiving unit, which is used for receiving codes corresponding to input operations performed by a user on the plurality of keys;
at least one processing unit, configured to output a foreign word or phrase when the code received by the receiving unit matches a code corresponding to one foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the storage unit;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
The pronunciation may specifically be a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol or a combination thereof, or may be an object that can be marked with a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol.
The receiving of the codes corresponding to the input operations performed by the user on the plurality of keys may specifically be receiving of the codes corresponding to the input operations performed by the user on the plurality of keys after transcoding processing according to a predetermined rule.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) when only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] exists between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the vowel phonetic symbol, and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol is classified into a unit;
(2) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] and phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is separated from the consonant phonetic symbol following the vowel phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol preceding the vowel phonetic symbol is put into a unit;
(4) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, either the whole and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit, or one part and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit and the other part is classified into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit without being combined with any vowel;
(3) a non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is separated from the preceding vowel and is individually classified into a unit;
(4) two or more consonant phonetic symbols which are not [ n ], not [ η ], not [ m ] and not [ l ] and are positioned at the tail part of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are separated from the vowels before the consonant phonetic symbols and are classified into one or more units;
(5) the phonetic symbol [ n ], [ η ], [ m ] or [ l ] at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol or consonant phonetic symbol before the phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
The unit may specifically be one of the following:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
Optionally, when the keys can be used for inputting both chinese and a foreign language, the user performs the codes corresponding to the chinese input operations on the keys, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operations performed on the keys by the user.
Optionally, when the plurality of keys further includes at least one function key, the method may further include at least one of:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase;
(2) the word is indicated to be ended with the at least one function key while the word is being entered.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a concurrent-striking keyboard apparatus, which may include:
the system comprises at least one memory and a plurality of units, wherein the memory is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and the code corresponding to at least one unit in the plurality of units;
a plurality of keys for the user to perform foreign language input operation;
at least one processor, configured to receive a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the plurality of keys, and output a foreign word or phrase when the received code matches a code corresponding to a foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the memory;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
The pronunciation may specifically be a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol or a combination thereof, or may be an object that can be marked with a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol.
The receiving of the codes corresponding to the input operations performed by the user on the plurality of keys may specifically be receiving of the codes corresponding to the input operations performed by the user on the plurality of keys after transcoding processing according to a predetermined rule.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) when only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] exists between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the vowel phonetic symbol, and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol is classified into a unit;
(2) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] and phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is separated from the consonant phonetic symbol following the vowel phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol preceding the vowel phonetic symbol is put into a unit;
(4) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, either the whole and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit, or one part and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit and the other part is classified into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit without being combined with any vowel;
(3) a non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is separated from the preceding vowel and is individually classified into a unit;
(4) two or more consonant phonetic symbols which are not [ n ], not [ η ], not [ m ] and not [ l ] and are positioned at the tail part of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are separated from the vowels before the consonant phonetic symbols and are classified into one or more units;
(5) the phonetic symbol [ n ], [ η ], [ m ] or [ l ] at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol or consonant phonetic symbol before the phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
The unit may specifically be one of the following:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
Optionally, when the keys can be used for inputting both chinese and a foreign language, the user performs the codes corresponding to the chinese input operations on the keys, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operations performed on the keys by the user.
Optionally, when the plurality of keys further includes at least one function key, the method may further include at least one of:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase;
(2) the word is indicated to be ended with the at least one function key while the word is being entered.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a text input device, including:
the system comprises at least one memory and a plurality of units, wherein the memory is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and the code corresponding to at least one unit in the plurality of units;
at least one processor, configured to receive a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the parallel-hit keyboard device, and output a foreign word or phrase when the received code matches a code corresponding to a foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the memory;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
In the embodiment provided by the invention, when foreign language is input, the pronunciation corresponding to a foreign language word is segmented into a plurality of units according to the preset segmentation rule, so that the segmented units or the corresponding codes thereof are similar to the structure of Chinese pinyin syllables as much as possible, thereby changing the situations that the prior foreign language quick-recording attaches importance to the word shape (the word shape is the letter or character combination of the word) and the light pronunciation (the pronunciation is the pronunciation corresponding to the word), and generating two special effects on the aspect of quick foreign language recording. Firstly, a large number of different units brought by the fact that foreign language is mainly segmented according to word shapes are avoided, the types of the segmented different units are reduced, and therefore memory and exercise amount in foreign language rapid recording learning are reduced. Secondly, the structure of the units cut out from foreign language is generally the same as that of the Chinese phonetic syllables, so that a plurality of units which are similar to or the same as the Chinese phonetic syllables and have codes similar to or the same as the corresponding codes of the Chinese phonetic syllables can appear, thereby being beneficial to the transition of the habitual Chinese phonetic transcription to the understanding of the foreign language by a user by utilizing a positive migration rule, in particular, the input methods are basically the same when most of the key combinations (namely, the code combinations corresponding to the corresponding units) used by the Chinese language fast recording and the foreign language fast recording are the same, thereby being more beneficial to the learning and the use of the foreign language fast recording by utilizing the existing Chinese phonetic knowledge or the easy transition to the learning and the use of a certain foreign language fast recording by learning and utilizing the Chinese language fast recording. In general, the method is beneficial to improving the foreign language input speed, shortening the learning time of the foreign language fast recording and reducing the difficulty in learning and using the foreign language fast recording.
Drawings
FIG. 1: an embodiment of a character input device according to the present invention
FIG. 2 is a drawing: schematic diagram of embodiment of co-impact keyboard device
FIG. 3: schematic diagram of embodiment of co-impact keyboard device
FIG. 4 is a drawing: an embodiment of a character input device according to the present invention
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The keyboard device for input in a parallel-beating mode can be provided with a display screen, a loudspeaker, a microphone, a camera and the like besides a keyboard for supporting input in a parallel-beating mode, the keyboard device for input in a parallel-beating mode can be provided with a left part and a right part (of course, the left part and the right part can be independently used as two parts or one part of the two parts is used independently), keys distributed on the left part and the right part can be symmetrical, keys distributed on each part can comprise a plurality of letter keys, the letter keys comprise a plurality of consonant keys and a plurality of vowel keys, or the letter keys comprise a plurality of consonant keys, a plurality of vowel keys and a plurality of nasal tail (such as [ n ] and [ η ] keys used as nasal vowel tails), the keys are used for composing consonant (consonant) in a phonetic symbol combination of a certain language, or vowel (vowel) keys)/vowel (or vowel) keys, one key or a left vowel (or a right vowel) key is used for composing a phonetic symbol combination, and the left consonant (s)/vowel keys are distributed symmetrically, or a left vowel(s) and a left vowel unit or a right vowel unit is added, and a left vowel unit or a left vowel unit is used for composing a left consonant unit, and a left vowel unit or a right vowel unit is added, and a left vowel unit is added according to the left consonant unit.
The co-beating keyboard device, including but not limited to a shorthand recorder (or shorthand keyboard, quick input keyboard) and a programmed ordinary keyboard for shorthand recording, may be in any form, such as a mechanical key keyboard, a virtual keyboard, a wearable glove operating body, etc., and the specific form is not limited. The shorthand recording of the present invention is related to the skill or methodology of such keyboard devices. The parallel-clicking mode is a serial-clicking mode in which all the letter keys are clicked in sequence in the letter input on a common keyboard, and the parallel-clicking mode is that a plurality of (but more than one) keys are usually pressed down simultaneously by one hand, and one or more letters in the corresponding codes of the characters are recorded by mainly using the combination of the keys. For example, in order to input a chinese character, when the pinyin input method is used, a combination of several keys is used to input a chinese pinyin syllable or letter corresponding to a chinese character. For example, if a Chinese character "round" is to be input, if the pinyin input method is used, the pinyin syllable yuan corresponding to the Chinese character needs to be input. The keys corresponding to the letters y, u, a and n are generally pressed down (i.e. serially clicked) in sequence according to the sequence of the pinyin sequence y-u-a-n on the ordinary keyboard, so that the input of pinyin syllables yuan on the ordinary keyboard requires 4 key input processes in sequence, and the time of 4 key input is spent in time. On the co-tapping keyboard device, when the pinyin syllable yuan is to be input, a plurality of fingers can press down a plurality of keys together or even almost simultaneously (i.e. co-tapping) in one input process, codes corresponding to the plurality of keys can be combined into yuan, and after the fingers release the keys, the input of the pinyin syllable of yuan is completed, so that the input of the pinyin syllable yuan on the co-tapping keyboard device only needs to be carried out for 1 key input process, and only 1 key input time is spent on time. Chinese characters and foreign languages can be quickly input by adopting a parallel-click method on the parallel-click keyboard device.
When a user inputs foreign language, the pronunciation corresponding to a word is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset segmentation rule, the content of one-time keystroke of one hand is a code corresponding to one unit of the plurality of units, and the foreign language is input by one-hand or two-hand keystroke.
The one-time keystroke refers to a keystroke which is made by a user for inputting a code corresponding to one of the divided units. If, balance corresponds to a pronunciation
Figure BDA0002215949820000081
Is cut into
Figure BDA0002215949820000082
[s]These three units, wherein
Figure BDA0002215949820000083
Or [ s]The corresponding code can be input by one keystroke, although the corresponding code can have several letters, several fingers are required to press down simultaneously, the pressing time of several fingers is not absolutely true simultaneously, and the time interval of millisecond or subtlety exists, but the user feels, will or understands that the pressing time is simultaneously, and the user prefers to press the corresponding code
Figure BDA0002215949820000084
Or [ s]The corresponding code is treated as a whole, so that pressing the corresponding code is finished by one keystroke for the user.
The pronunciations may be in particular phonetic symbols or a combination thereof ("combination thereof", i.e. a combination of phonetic symbols, or a combination of phonetic symbols), or may be objects that can be marked with phonetic symbols or phonetic symbols. The Phonetic symbols may be International Phonetic symbols (also called International Phonetic Alphabet, english International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA for short), Phonetic symbols of a certain language such as english International Phonetic symbols, Phonetic symbol systems of a certain period or a certain region such as roman Phonetic symbols and chinese Phonetic notation symbols, or any symbol for marking words with pronunciation, such as chinese pinyin, or a Phonetic symbol of chinese or chinese characters. All the terms used for marking pronunciation are embodiments of pronunciation in broad scope, and are equivalent to the pronunciation described in the present invention.
The character input method provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
receiving a code corresponding to an input operation of a user on the parallel-hitting keyboard device, and outputting a foreign word or phrase when the code is matched with a code corresponding to one foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of stored foreign words or phrases;
the corresponding code of each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is cut into a plurality of units according to a preset cutting rule, and at least one unit in the plurality of units corresponds to the code;
the code corresponding to at least one of the units can be understood by assuming the pronunciation corresponding to the English word information
Figure BDA0002215949820000085
Is divided into [ in]
Figure BDA0002215949820000087
[mei]
Figure BDA0002215949820000086
These four units, among which at least [ in]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000088
[mei]Or
Figure BDA0002215949820000089
The corresponding codes can be used for coding the four units of information for input, or can be used for coding only one, two or three units for input, such as only [ in ]]And
Figure BDA00022159498200000810
the word may be input by encoding three or four units of information, but only two units are taken, such as [ in ]]And
Figure BDA0002215949820000091
a corresponding code for input; even if a foreign phrase containing multiple words can be quickly input by encoding one or more of the units into which the pronunciation corresponding to the words is divided, for example, a consistency phrase can be input by dividing the pronunciation corresponding to the two words into units according to the preset dividing rule of the present invention, such as
Figure BDA0002215949820000092
These two units are input with corresponding codes, and for example, the phrase how do you do can be used according to the present inventionThe preset segmentation rule segments a plurality of units such as [ hau ] in the divided units][ju]The corresponding codes of the two units are input; thus, the present invention is not particularly limited;
the coding corresponding to at least one of the units does not exclude that the spelling part of the word corresponding to the unit is sometimes the same in form;
the outputting of the word or phrase may be understood as displaying the word or phrase on a display screen, directly displaying the word or phrase on the display screen or allowing a user to select the word or phrase on the display screen (such as a duplicate word or the like), or reading out the word or phrase by voice, or may be understood as selecting the word or phrase, so that the word or phrase is perceived by a human being through other ways, or the word or phrase is used by other devices to perform a next procedure according to rules; and so forth, are within the scope of understanding the present invention as to outputting said words or phrases.
The preset segmentation rule may include at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
The modern Chinese phonetic syllables are composed of vowels (combination), "vowels (combination) + finals (i.e., [ n ] and [ η ]), which are used as the vowels and finals of the nose, consonants (combination) + vowels (combination)," consonants (combination) + vowels (combination) + or consonants (combination) "(there are also several consonant syllables such as hm, hng, m, n, ng, etc.) in the present invention, the preset segmentation rule is to segment the phonetic symbol combination of the pronunciation of the foreign language word by adopting a similar way of segmenting into Chinese phonetic syllables, so that the segmented units are similar to the structure of Chinese phonetic syllables, that is, most of the segmented units are" vowels (combination) "," vowels (combination) + tail "," consonants (combination) + finals (combination) "or" consonants (combination) + vowels (combination) ".
The following can be understood with respect to (1).
The vowel phonetic symbol after the consonant phonetic symbol is classified into a unit, which is not to say that the unit only contains the consonant phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol are classified according to the classification rule, and the consonant phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol after the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into the same unit and become a part of the unit (the unit may also have other phonetic symbols); similarly, the preceding vowel phonetic symbol is separated (i.e. split) from the consonant phonetic symbol and is generally included in another unit, that is, the included unit necessarily includes only the preceding vowel phonetic symbol (and the unit may include other phonetic symbols). An understanding of this is not described in detail below.
Taking English as an example, such as a word more, the corresponding pronunciation is
Figure BDA0002215949820000093
According to the preset segmentation rule, the corresponding pronunciation can be segmented into
Figure BDA0002215949820000095
And
Figure BDA0002215949820000094
i.e. in two vowel phonetic symbols
Figure BDA0002215949820000096
And
Figure BDA0002215949820000097
middle consonant phonetic symbol
Figure BDA0002215949820000098
Vowel phonetic symbol following the same
Figure BDA0002215949820000099
Put into a unit, the preceding vowel phonetic symbol
Figure BDA00022159498200000911
Fall into another unit
Figure BDA00022159498200000910
Thus, the cut units are consistent with the syllable structure of the Chinese pinyin. The preset segmentation rule is based on pronunciation of words, and the segmentation of the word shape is based on understanding of pronunciation segmentation, which is not described in detail below.
The segmentation method of the invention is different from the segmentation of English words by letters one by one. When a mother is input on a general computer keyboard, a plurality of letters m-o-t-h-e-r are input in sequence, and the word morphology is actually segmented one by one, which is obviously different from the segmentation mode of the invention. The segmentation method of the invention is also different from the segmentation of words according to the syllable division rule of English words. According to the original syllable dividing rule of English, the mothers will be divided into mothers/ers
Figure BDA0002215949820000102
Rather than mo/ther
Figure BDA0002215949820000101
Therefore, the English words are segmented according to the preset segmentation rule, and Chinese people can learn foreign language fast recording by using mastered Chinese pinyin syllable knowledge and habits.
The following can be understood with respect to (2).
Also taking English as an example, such as the word discrete, the corresponding pronunciation is
Figure BDA0002215949820000103
According to the preset segmentation rule of the present invention, the Chinese phonetic syllable is divided into di]
Figure BDA0002215949820000104
[t]Or [ di ]][s]
Figure BDA0002215949820000105
[t]. I.e. at the vowel [ i]And
Figure BDA0002215949820000106
two consonant phonetic symbols s in between][t](all are not n]NOT [ η ]]N is not m]Is not (l)]Consonant phonetic symbol of) or to be included in its entirety differently from [ di ]]Another unit of (i), i.e.
Figure BDA0002215949820000107
Or a part ([ t ]]) And subsequent vowel phonetic symbols
Figure BDA0002215949820000109
Fall into a unit
Figure BDA0002215949820000108
And another part ([ s ]]) One or more units ([ s ]) other than the aforementioned units]) I.e. [ s ]]
Figure BDA00022159498200001010
Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure BDA00022159498200001011
the structure of double consonants, vowels and finals is similar to the structure of Chinese phonetic syllables zhen and shan used for inputting Chinese characters. Thus, the cut units are consistent with the syllable structure of the Chinese pinyin.
The segmentation method of the invention is different from the segmentation of English words by letters one by one. When inputting distance on a common computer keyboard, several letters d-i-s-t-a-n-t are usually input in sequence, and in fact, the letters are entered one by one for word morphologyLine splitting, which is clearly different from the splitting of the present invention. The segmentation method of the invention is also different from the segmentation of words according to the syllable division rule of English words. According to the original syllable dividing rule of English, the syllable is in vowel [ i ]]And
Figure BDA00022159498200001012
two consonant phonetic symbols s in between][t]Will be divided into two units on the left and right, respectively, and then will be segmented into dis/tan, which is different from the Chinese phonetic syllable form that Chinese people are accustomed to. Therefore, the English words are segmented according to the preset segmentation rule, and Chinese people can learn foreign language fast recording by utilizing mastered Chinese pinyin syllable knowledge and habits.
For example, expense [ ikspens ], according to the preset segmentation rule of the present invention, it is possible to divide it into [ i ] [ kspen ] [ s ], [ i ] [ ks ] [ pen ] [ s ], [ i ] [ k ] [ pen ] [ s ] or [ i ] [ k ] [ s ] [ pen ] [ s ], that is, three consonant marks [ k ] [ s ] [ p ] (both non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] between vowel marks [ i ] and [ e ], or a part and the following vowel mark [ e ] are grouped into one unit (e.g., [ spen ] or [ pen ]) and another part is grouped into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit (e.g., [ k ] or [ k ] [ s ], [ k ] [ s ] and each syllable structure of [ k ] [ s ], [ k ] [ s ] [ i ] [ s ] and [ e ] [ s ] [ i ] [ e ], i.e., the three consonant marks [ k ] [ s ] [ p ], are all grouped into one unit (e., [ kspen ]), and the other unit is grouped into a similar syllable structure of [ k ] [ s ] [ i ] [ s ] [ i ] [ s ], i ] [ s ] [ i ] [ s ] [ i ] and the rest.
The segmentation method is different from the segmentation of English words by letters one by one according to the word shapes and the segmentation of words according to the syllable division rule of the English words. According to the original syllable dividing rule of English, three consonant phonetic symbols [ k ] [ s ] [ p ] between vowels [ i ] and [ e ] are respectively divided into a left unit and a right unit, and are divided into ex/pen [ iks ] [ pens ], which is different from the Chinese phonetic syllable form used by Chinese people. Therefore, the English words are segmented according to the preset segmentation rule, and Chinese people can learn foreign language fast recording by utilizing mastered Chinese pinyin syllable knowledge and habits.
It should be emphasized that, in the above example (1) (2), how th and st of the above-mentioned both of the above-mentioned (1) and (2) are divided is not based on the letters th and st, but they are two letters, but their corresponding pronunciations are a consonant phonetic symbol
Figure BDA00022159498200001013
And two consonant phonetic symbols [ s ]][t]And pronunciation is the basis for the segmentation of the invention. Regardless of which letters the word's morphology consists of, for one of its corresponding units, the code for that unit may be fixed, as long as the phonetic symbol combination for that unit is unchanged. For example, Kate and case although one of the word forms includes ka [ 2 ]]e another comprises ca [ 2 ]]e, but pronounce tin
There is [ kei ] this cell, so the first cell in the cells corresponding to each of case and Kate can be input with the code corresponding to [ kei ] without distinguishing between ka [ ] e and ca [ ] e in their word forms. Of course, in actual processing, the sound of case or Kate may be intentionally replaced by another "sound" (sound not belonging to case or Kate), such as inputting Kate by [ cei ] and still inputting case by [ kei ] to distinguish case from Kate.
In the above embodiments, the units for segmenting the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word according to the preset segmentation rule of the present invention
Figure BDA00022159498200001014
[di]、
Figure BDA00022159498200001015
[i]、[pen]、[spen]、[kspen]、[s]The structure of the Chinese phonetic syllables is basically consistent with that of the Chinese phonetic syllables, so that the user can conveniently adopt the familiar Chinese phonetic syllable rule to similarly divide the pronunciation of the foreign language, and as a result, on one hand, a large number of different units brought by the foreign language according to the syllable dividing rule are avoided, the types of the divided units are reduced, and on the other hand, the structure of the divided units of the foreign language is approximately the same as that of the Chinese phonetic syllables, so that a large number of same phonetic symbol combinations can appear between the two, namely, the two are greatly dividedThe units with the same amount (the pronunciation of the unit is the same or similar, and the corresponding codes of the units can be the same or similar) are beneficial to the transition from the habituated Chinese pinyin to the understanding of foreign language by a user by utilizing a positive migration rule, so that the learning and the use of the foreign language quick recording or the transition from the Chinese quick recording to the foreign language quick recording are easy, and the difficulty in learning and using the foreign language quick recording is reduced.
The preset segmentation rule is also beneficial to adopting a symmetrical co-impact keyboard device to input foreign languages more quickly. Such as pronunciation of English word information
Figure BDA0002215949820000111
According to the preset segmentation rule of the invention, the segmentation is [ in ]]
Figure BDA0002215949820000113
[mei]
Figure BDA0002215949820000112
Thus, only two keystrokes are needed, and two keystrokes are totally taken, the first left hand [ in ]]Right hand
Figure BDA0002215949820000115
Left hand for the second time [ mei]Right hand
Figure BDA0002215949820000114
The word can be input, and the common practice of foreign quick recording is to input in with two hands, then form with two hands, and finally end with two hands, and to perform keystrokes three times with two hands, which occupies three keystrokes, and the efficiency is much lower than that of the input by adopting the segmentation rule of the invention. The method is not consistent with Chinese pinyin which Chinese people have been used to, and the difficulty of using foreign language to quickly record is increased.
It should be noted that although the present invention is described in terms of english, it is not limited to english, but can refer to all non-chinese characters, especially pinyin characters or syllabic characters, including french, german, russian, japanese, italian, korean, and the like. Such as French word stand, the corresponding pronunciation is
Figure BDA0002215949820000116
According to the preset segmentation rule of the invention, the habit similar to Chinese pinyin pronunciation is realized
Figure BDA0002215949820000117
Is divided into]
Figure BDA0002215949820000119
[d]Or
Figure BDA0002215949820000118
[d]. Similarly, German schulden, the corresponding pronunciation is [. clan. ] uldn]According to the dividing rule of German syllables, the schulden score is divided into sch/ul/den, and according to the preset dividing rule of the invention, the habit of pronunciation similar to Chinese phonetic alphabet, will [. integral [. factor & ltu & gtuldn [, the rule of pronunciation of Chinese phonetic alphabet]Is divided into [ integral ] u][l][dn]Or [. integral [. sup.ul [. sup.][dn](ii) a According to the preset segmentation rule, the corresponding pronunciation is divided into [ a ] according to the pronunciation habit of Chinese phonetic alphabet]
Figure BDA00022159498200001110
[l][ti]Or [ a]
Figure BDA00022159498200001111
[ti]And so on. The segmentation makes various foreign languages have similarity with Chinese pinyin syllables. In addition, similarity relation is established among various foreign languages, so that the quick recording of one character is learned, and the quick recording of another character is also facilitated due to the commonality of the characters. Therefore, when the segmentation rule is adopted for segmentation, a large number of units are identical in the structure of the unit obtained by segmenting any two foreign languages, and the fact that the learning and the use of one foreign language rapid recording can be easily transited to the learning and the use of another foreign language rapid recording is facilitated. In general, the method is beneficial to improving the foreign language input speed, shortening the learning time of the foreign language fast recording and reducing the difficulty in learning and using the foreign language fast recording.
The receiving of the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-impact keyboard device may specifically be receiving of the code after transcoding processing is performed on the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-impact keyboard device according to a predetermined rule. For example, when a user presses a key on a keyboard, the keys b, j, o, i and ng are pressed, and bjiong can be regarded as a code; assuming that bj corresponds to x according to a predetermined rule 1, bjong can be transcoded into xiong, which can also be considered as encoding; assuming that according to the predetermined rule 2, when encountering iong during inputting english, the conversion can be oie, then xiong can also be converted or further converted into xoie, and xoie can also be regarded as encoding; and so on, although in form, bjiong is different from xiong and xiong is also different from xoie, they are based on codes formed by b, j, o, i and ng keys, and therefore, the b, j, o, i and ng keys input by the user and the corresponding codes bjiong, xiong for inputting chinese or xoie for inputting english after transcoding can be understood as codes corresponding to the input operations performed by the user on the touch keyboard apparatus, and the touch keyboard apparatus outputs specifically which codes in form to other units on the touch keyboard apparatus or to another communication device capable of communicating with the touch keyboard apparatus after receiving the input operations for chinese, and the transcoding operation can be completed by the touch keyboard apparatus or by the other communication device or by both of the two cooperative devices as required, the invention is not limited in this regard. The codes corresponding to the input operations performed by the user on the plurality of keys/the parallel-hitting keyboard device are received, which should be understood accordingly, and are not described in detail below.
The preset segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) when the word or the phrase contains the word corresponding to the pronunciation of two vowel phonetic symbols, only one phonetic symbol [ n ] exists between the two vowel phonetic symbols]Or [ m]Then, the phonetic symbol [ n ]]Or [ m]Separate from the preceding vowel phonetic symbol and put into a unit with the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol, e.g. English word cornerIs generated by
Figure BDA0002215949820000121
Is cut into
Figure BDA0002215949820000122
Pronunciation corresponding to English word camel
Figure BDA0002215949820000123
Can be divided into
Figure BDA0002215949820000124
[l]Or
Figure BDA0002215949820000125
(
Figure BDA0002215949820000126
The rule to the following (2);
Figure BDA0002215949820000127
the structure of the Chinese phonetic syllable is similar to that of the Chinese phonetic syllable;
(2) when the word or the phrase contains a word with only one phonetic symbol in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation [ η ]]Or [ l]Then, the phonetic symbol [ η ]]Or [ l]Either with the preceding vowel phonetic symbol in a unit or with the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol in a unit, e.g. pronunciation corresponding to the English word singer
Figure BDA0002215949820000128
Can be divided into [ si η ]]
Figure BDA0002215949820000129
And [ si]
Figure BDA00022159498200001210
The structure similar to Chinese phonetic syllables is not influenced, such as the pronunciation [ mil η ] corresponding to English word mil]Can be divided into [ mi ] preferentially][liη]This is clearly similar to the structure of the pinyin syllable, but can also be cut into [ mil ]][iη]Due to [ l ]]In foreign languages such as EnglishCan also be used as a 'finals' to form a compact unit with the preceding vowel phonetic symbol and even consonant phonetic symbol, at this time [ mil][iη]Also similar to the structure of Chinese phonetic syllables;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word or the word contained in the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol n]Or [ η ]]And a phonetic symbol [ n ]]Or [ η ]]Followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ]]Or [ η ]]Separate from the consonant phonetic symbols following it and put in a unit with the vowel phonetic symbols preceding it, e.g. pronunciation corresponding to single English word
Figure BDA00022159498200001211
Can be divided into [ si η ]]
Figure BDA00022159498200001213
(
Figure BDA00022159498200001212
Using the rule in (2) above), pronunciation corresponding to the english word window
Figure BDA00022159498200001214
Is cut into [ win ]]And
Figure BDA00022159498200001215
pronunciation [ Faindi η ] corresponding to English word finding]Can be divided into [ fain][diη]The cut units are all similar to the structure of Chinese phonetic syllables.
(4) When the word or the phrase contains the word corresponding to the pronunciation of two vowel phonetic symbols, only one phonetic symbol [ n ] exists between the two vowel phonetic symbols]Or [ η ]]Then, the phonetic symbol [ n ]]Or [ η ]]Either in one unit with the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or in one unit with the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol. For example, English, an English word is usually multi-syllables, which are used together to express meaning, where [ n ]]The syllable can be read as a non-nasal sound tail so as to be included in a next unit with a later vowel, which is similar to the structure of the Chinese pinyin syllable, and can also be read as a nasal sound tail so as to be included in a previous unit with a former vowel, which is also similar to the structure of the Chinese pinyin syllable, and the significance of the syllable can be understood.The former method may be preferred in the input, but the latter method is also allowed. For example, the pronunciation corresponding to the English word passmate is
Figure BDA00022159498200001216
The pasidate is divided into pas/sion/ate according to the english syllable division rule, but is divided according to the above-mentioned preset division rule of the present invention,
Figure BDA00022159498200001217
is generally divided into
Figure BDA00022159498200001218
[t]Or can be divided into
Figure BDA00022159498200001219
[t]I.e., [ n ]]Can be used as the combination of non-nasal sound final tail and the following vowel phonetic symbol, also can be used as the combination of nasal sound final tail and the preceding vowel phonetic symbol, and the units cut out by the two modes are similar to the structure of Chinese phonetic syllable, and in the same way, the unit positioned behind vowel phonetic symbol is η]In general, the Chinese character is similar to the Chinese phonetic alphabet, but the English language is also [ η ]]Situations where the phonetic transcription of a vowel may be followed, such as the pronunciation of the English word singer
Figure BDA00022159498200001220
Can be divided into [ si η ]]
Figure BDA00022159498200001221
Or [ si ]]
Figure BDA00022159498200001222
Are all similar to the Chinese phonetic alphabet structure.
Modern chinese pinyin syllables are monosyllabic structures, of which there are two more specific tones: [ n ] of]And [ η]。[η]Generally as the tail of the nasal sound, only spelled with the preceding vowel phonetic symbol but not with the following vowel phonetic symbol, and [ n ]]It may or may not be a nasal sound tail, but read as a nasal sound tail or a non-nasal sound tail, in a concrete waySyllables are determined, and there is no ambiguity depending on the meaning of the syllable representation. In foreign languages, the foreign language is usually polysyllabic when [ n ]]Or [ η ]]When there is a vowel phonetic symbol at the back, the meaning expression is not affected no matter the vowel phonetic symbol is spelled with the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the vowel phonetic symbol is spelled with the following vowel phonetic symbol when pronouncing, so the pronunciation corresponding to the English word singer
Figure BDA00022159498200001223
Is cut into [ si η ]]
Figure BDA00022159498200001224
Or [ si ]]
Figure BDA00022159498200001225
The structure similar to Chinese phonetic syllables is not influenced, so that [ n ] can be displayed according to the condition]Or [ η ]]Placed in the preceding cell or placed in the following cell. Similarly, in foreign languages such as English, the phonetic symbol [ m ]]、[l]This phenomenon sometimes occurs.
The segmentation rule may further include at least one of:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the head of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit, for example, the only one consonant phonetic symbol [ s ] at the head of the pronunciation [ sei ] corresponding to the English word say and the vowel phonetic symbol [ e ] behind the consonant phonetic symbol [ s ] are classified into one unit [ sei ];
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, wherein the consonant phonetic symbols are integrated with the vowel phonetic symbols after the whole phonetic symbols into one unit, or one part of the consonant phonetic symbols and the vowel phonetic symbols after the vowel phonetic symbols are integrated into one unit and the other part of the consonant phonetic symbols are integrated into one or more units except the units without being combined with any vowel, for example, the head of the pronunciation [ plei ] of the English word play has two consonant phonetic symbols [ p ] and [ l ], or [ p ] is separated into one unit, namely [ plei ] is divided into [ p ] [ lei ]; or [ p ] and [ l ] together with [ ei ] are included in a unit [ plei ];
(3) at the corresponding issue of the word or the word contained in the phraseA non-n of the tail of the tone]NOT [ η ]]N is not m]Is not (l)]The consonant phonetic symbol of (a) is separated from the vowel preceding it and is put into a unit separately, e.g. the pronunciation corresponding to the English word bat
Figure BDA0002215949820000131
Middle [ t ]]Are formed separately as a unit, i.e.
Figure BDA0002215949820000132
Is cut into
Figure BDA0002215949820000133
[t];
(4) Two or more non-n at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word or the word contained in the phrase]NOT [ η ]]N is not m]Is not (l)]The consonant phonetic symbol of (1) is separated from the vowel before (1) and is classified into one or more units, such as pronunciation corresponding to English word bats
Figure BDA0002215949820000134
Middle [ t ]]And [ s ]]Put together into a unit [ ts ]]I.e. by
Figure BDA0002215949820000138
Is cut into
Figure BDA0002215949820000137
[ts]Or is or
Figure BDA0002215949820000136
Of [ t ]][s]Each being separate into a unit, i.e.
Figure BDA0002215949820000135
Is cut into
Figure BDA0002215949820000139
[t][s];
(5) Phonetic symbol [ n ] at the tail of pronunciation corresponding to the word or the word contained in the phrase]、[η]、[m]Or [ l]The vowel or consonant phonetic symbol preceding it is grouped into a unit, e.g. the pronunciation [ pensl ] corresponding to the English word pencil]In (l)]And the foregoing [ s ]]Can be classified into a unit [ sl]([m]Or [ l]The units which form similar Chinese phonetic syllables with the previous consonant phonetic symbols are equivalently omitted in the middle
Figure BDA00022159498200001310
Tone);
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
The unit may specifically be one of the following:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ] or [ η ] or [ m ] or [ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ] or [ η ] or [ m ] or [ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
Compare them to the structure of the pinyin syllables described above:
(1) vowels (combinations);
(2) vowels (combination) + [ n ] or [ η ];
(3) consonant (combination) + vowel (combination);
(4) consonant (combination) + vowel (combination) + [ n ] or [ η ];
(5) consonants (combinations).
It can be seen that the structure of the unit after segmenting the foreign language pronunciation by adopting the preset segmentation rule of the invention is basically consistent with the structure of the Chinese pinyin syllables, and although the condition that the consonants are taken as the syllables in the Chinese pinyin is rare, the units also exist, such as hm, hng, m, n, ng and the like. The Chinese characters are input independently, which is convenient to integrate with the Chinese phonetic alphabet, and is the product keeping the same with the Chinese phonetic alphabet as much as possible, thus being convenient for the user to input the Chinese characters by referring to the way of Chinese phonetic alphabet syllables, and being beneficial to learning and using English quick-recording by adopting the mastered Chinese phonetic alphabet knowledge.
It should be noted that, for a unit stated in the present invention, whether the user wants to input once or multiple times, the present invention is not limited to this, but the present invention is within the scope of protection as long as the user inputs the unit divided into units similar to the chinese pinyin structure according to the preset segmentation rule of the present invention.
For example, in a co-impact keyboard device according to the present invention, there is a tail n corresponding to the nasal sound (i.e., [ n ] as the tail of the nasal sound)]) And nasal sound tail ng (i.e. [ η ] as nasal sound tail]) The 13 keys of the letters i, u, a, b, g, r, e, o, d, j, z can be used to combine other initial consonants of Chinese such as b, p, m, f, t, n, l, zh, ch, sh, etc. with b, d, g, j, r, z keys, so that a method of concurrent clicking can be used to input two syllables with two hands, such as guangkuo, guangguo, etc., by simultaneously pressing four keys corresponding to g, u, a, nasal tail ng with the left hand, and g, r, u, e with the right hand to input kuo (where gr keys are combined to form k, ue keys are combined to form uo), the same principle, the letters corresponding to 13 keys can also be combined to a certain foreign language such as 26 letters of English, or combined to a foreign language and a phonetic alphabet representing a certain foreign language, such as a Chinese character, window, etc., by inputting syllables with a left hand](if the bond bjz is combined into [ w ]]) Right-hand beating
Figure BDA00022159498200001311
(if the eo bond makes up
Figure BDA00022159498200001312
) The word can be input by two hands only by skilled operation, which is much faster than the input by common keyboard. For example, pronunciation of English word innovation
Figure BDA0002215949820000141
Can be cut into [ i ]]
Figure BDA0002215949820000142
[vei]
Figure BDA0002215949820000143
In the general case of the above-mentioned,two hands are simultaneously and respectively operated twice, [ i ]]
Figure BDA0002215949820000144
Need to move once (left hand press [ i)]Corresponding key, right-hand press
Figure BDA0002215949820000145
Corresponding keys are pressed by the left hand and the right hand almost simultaneously, thereby realizing the i in one input process]
Figure BDA0002215949820000146
Input of (c), [ vei ]]
Figure BDA0002215949820000147
Need to be moved once (left hand press [ vei ]]Corresponding key, right-hand press
Figure BDA0002215949820000148
Corresponding keys are pressed by the left hand and the right hand almost simultaneously, thereby realizing vei in one input process]
Figure BDA0002215949820000149
Input of) can be entered, the word can be entered much faster than normal keyboard entry.
In use, it is permissible to individually select "vowel phonetic symbols + non-n]Or [ η ]]The consonant phonetic symbol "as a unit. Such as "a number of vowel phonetic symbols + [ l ]]"formed combination can use several vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]]"indicate, like" a number of consonant phonetic symbols + a number of vowel phonetic symbols + [ l]The "formed combination may also be" several consonant phonetic symbols + several vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]]"means; and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ m ]]"the combination of constituents can also be used" a number of vowel phonetic symbols + [ η]"indicate, like" a number of consonant phonetic symbols + a number of vowel phonetic symbols + [ m]"the combination of composition can also be" several consonant phonetic symbols + several vowel phonetic symbols + [ η]"means. Such a combination may be
Figure BDA00022159498200001410
Combinations, etc., thus have
Figure BDA00022159498200001411
It can be input by one click with one hand, or any vowel phonetic symbol and its combination plus [ v ]]I.e.,? v. of]Or may be
Figure BDA00022159498200001412
Adding any consonant phonetic symbols and combination thereof
Figure BDA00022159498200001413
Said' several vowel phonetic symbols + several negations n]Or [ η ]]The consonant phonetic symbol "of (1) does not necessarily reflect the original pronunciation, but may be used only as a means of inputting, for example, [ ab ]]Instead of [ wei](pronunciation), although the pronunciation cannot be directly reflected, the pronunciation [ wei ] can be replaced]Input from, e.g. wait]Can use [ abt]To be input. However, the scope of the present invention is only to be protected if the segmentation rule of the present invention is met.
Optionally, when the co-tapping keyboard device can be used for inputting both chinese and a foreign language, a user performs a code corresponding to a chinese input operation on the co-tapping keyboard device, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operations performed on the co-tapping keyboard device by the user. The coding is the same, as can be understood as follows: for example, if the user presses the b, j, o, i, ng keys on the keyboard, bjiong can be considered as the code; given that bj can be converted to x according to a predetermined rule 1, bjong may also transcode to xiong, which can also be considered as encoding; assuming that according to the predetermined rule 2, when encountering iong during inputting english, the conversion can be oie, then xiong can also be converted or further converted into xoie, and xoie can also be regarded as encoding; and so on, although in form, bjiong is different from xiong and xiong is also different from xoie, they are all codes formed by several keys b, j, o, i and ng, so that the b, j, o, i and ng keys input by a user and the corresponding codes bjiong, xiong for inputting Chinese or xoie for inputting English after transcoding are all considered to be the same.
When both can be usedWhen inputting Chinese or inputting a foreign language, the keystroke combination of the pinyin syllables corresponding to the Chinese characters is used for inputting most (for example, not less than 60%) of the keystroke combination, and the pronunciations of the foreign language are used for inputting the codes corresponding to the units which are cut according to the preset cutting rule. In other words, the foreign language keystroke method is compatible with most Chinese pinyin syllable keystroke methods. The 60% is only an example, and the "compatible large portion" may be understood as long as it is greater than 50%. For example, in a co-impact keyboard device of the present invention, there are keys corresponding to the nasal vowel n, the nasal vowel ng, the letters i, u, a, b, g, r, e, o, d, j, z, which may be configured to form the initial consonants of Chinese pinyin such as b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, etc., or may be configured to form foreign language such as English pronunciation phonetic symbol [ b]、[p]、[m]、 [f]、[d]、[t]、[n]、[l]For example, the Chinese phonetic alphabet can be composed of the finals such as ai, ei, ao, ou, etc., or the foreign language such as English vowel pronunciation phonetic symbol [ ai]、[ei]、[au]、
Figure BDA00022159498200001414
Etc. so that the input of English words can be realized according to the pronunciation segmentation rule of the invention, for example, the English word window can be played]And
Figure BDA00022159498200001415
innovation can make [ i]、
Figure BDA00022159498200001416
[vei]And
Figure BDA00022159498200001417
the Chinese and foreign language fast input method is similar to Chinese phonetic alphabet in form, so that Chinese and foreign language fast input can be realized by using the same Chinese phonetic alphabet typing method, Chinese and foreign language fast input can be realized while learning Chinese language fast input and learning English fast input, Chinese and foreign language fast input can be realized while learning English fast input, the burden of learners is reduced, learning of Chinese and foreign language is doubled with half the effort, or fast transition from fast input of one character to fast inputA character, thereby improving the input speed of the character.
When the parallel-beating keyboard device further comprises at least one function key, at least one of the following may be included:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase, such as the English common word about, directly on typing [ bau ]]Pressing the function key while corresponding code can easily input about, for example, the information growth can be used
Figure BDA00022159498200001418
And a function key, e.g. by clicking di with both hands]
Figure BDA00022159498200001419
When the corresponding code is coded, one function key is added to express short-cut click (i.e. faster input mode), i.e. levelment can be input, or [ hau ] can be used][du]The corresponding code plus function key is used to input how do you do.
(2) The method includes the steps that at least one function key is used for indicating that a word is ended at the same time when the word is input, for example, in the process of inputting codes corresponding to phonetic symbol segmentation units [ bu ] and [ k ] corresponding to an English word book, one function key can be pressed at the same time when the code corresponding to [ k ] is input, and the function key is used for indicating that the word is ended at the same time, so that the direct input of the book is realized, whether words with the same front parts such as books and book are displayed or not is not considered, and the input speed is improved.
The codes corresponding to the phonetic symbols [ n ], [ η ] can also be used to distinguish different names, numbers or tenses of a verb, adjective, adverb or noun.
For example, the third person of the advice is advices which are adviced in the past, and the word segmentation is advicing, at this time, one function key, an n key (phonetic symbol [ n ]), and an ng key (phonetic symbol [ η ]) can be used for distinguishing the advicess from each other, for example, advice is input without the function keys, advices are input when the function keys are simultaneously clicked after the advice is clicked, adviced is input when the n key is simultaneously clicked after the advice is clicked, and adviceg is input when the ng key is simultaneously clicked after the advice is clicked, so that the number of keystrokes can be reduced to a certain extent, and the input speed is improved.
The invention also provides a character input device and a co-beating keyboard device, which can realize the methods provided by the method embodiments.
The invention provides a character input device 010 based on a co-impact keyboard device, which is characterized by comprising:
the system comprises a storage unit 013 used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, wherein the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset segmentation rule, and at least one of the units corresponds to a code;
a receiving unit 011, configured to receive a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the parallel-tapping keyboard device;
a processing unit 012 configured to output a foreign word or phrase when the code received by the receiving unit 011 matches a code corresponding to one of the foreign words or phrases in the codes corresponding to the plurality of foreign words or phrases stored by the storage unit 013;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation contained in the word or the phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbol and is classified into a unit with the following vowel phonetic symbol;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are arranged between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the word or the phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, or the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or one part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, and the other part is put into one or more units except the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
As shown in fig. 1, for example, the storage unit 013 stores a code in 'fe' mei 'xin corresponding to the english word information, and the code in' fe 'mei' xin is the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word information
Figure BDA0002215949820000151
Cut into [ in ] according to a preset cutting rule]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000155
[mei]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000154
These four units, the unit [ in]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000153
[mei]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000152
At least one unit therein corresponds to a code, where all units in]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000156
[mei]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000157
All correspond to codes which are in, fe, mei and xin in sequence; the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus 011 is used for a user to perform foreign language input operation, at this time, the user performs input operation on the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus 011 to input four codes of in, fe, mei and xin (namely, the codes corresponding to the input operation performed on the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus by the user in the aspects of in, fe, mei and xin are received, the codes corresponding to the input operation performed on the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus by the user in the aspects of understanding the codes refer to the foregoing description), and the receiving unit 012 receives the codes in, fe, mei and xin input on the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus 011 by the user; the processing unit 014 matches the codes in, fe, mei, xin with the codes in ' fe ' mei ' xin in the storage unit 013,and outputting the word information after the matching is successful.
For example, the storage unit 013 stores a code hao 'ju corresponding to the english phrase how you do, wherein the code hao' ju is obtained by cutting a pronunciation [ hau du: ju: du: ] corresponding to the english phrase how you do according to a preset cutting rule into four units [ hau ], [ du: ], [ ju: ], and [ du: ], at least one of the units [ hau ], [ du: ], [ ju: ] and [ du: ] corresponds to a code, and the first unit [ hau ] and the third unit [ ju: ] correspond to codes, and the corresponding codes are hao and ju in sequence; the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus 011 is used for a user to perform a foreign language input operation, at this time, the user performs an input operation on the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus 011 to input two codes, i.e., hao and ju (the codes corresponding to the input operation performed on the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus by the user, please refer to the foregoing description herein for understanding), and the receiving unit 012 receives the codes hao and ju input on the parallel-beating keyboard apparatus 011 by the user; the processing unit 014 matches the codes hao and ju with the codes hao' ju in the storage unit 013, and outputs the english phrase how do you do after the matching is successful.
In one embodiment, the storage unit 013, the receiving unit 011 and the processing unit 012 can be regarded as three functional modules of an input method software, and the input method software can be located (e.g., configured or installed) on another communication device capable of communicating with the co-tapping keyboard device or can be located in the co-tapping keyboard device to perform the following operations: and receiving a code corresponding to an input operation of a user on the co-impact keyboard device, and outputting a word or phrase when the code is matched with the code corresponding to a stored foreign word or phrase. The code of the input method software can be stored in the memory of the co-beating keyboard device and called by the processor of the co-beating keyboard device to execute the following operations: and receiving a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the co-impact keyboard device, and outputting a word or phrase when the code is matched with the code corresponding to a stored foreign word or phrase. The storage unit 013 can be regarded as a block of storage space in the memory of the parallel-click keyboard apparatus, that is, the content stored in the storage unit 013 can be stored in the memory of the parallel-click keyboard apparatus. The receiving unit 011 and the processing unit 012 can be regarded as a part of the processor of the parallel-striking keyboard apparatus, i.e., the operations performed by the receiving unit 011 and the processing unit 012 can be performed by the processor of the parallel-striking keyboard apparatus. The code of the input method software may be stored in the memory of the other communication device and invoked by the processor of the other communication device, with particular reference to the foregoing for a similar understanding. The invention is not limited to how the three units are specifically placed or distributed.
The pronunciation may specifically be a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol or a combination thereof, or may be an object that can be marked with a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol.
The receiving of the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-impact keyboard device may specifically be receiving of the code after transcoding processing is performed on the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-impact keyboard device according to a predetermined rule.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) when only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] exists between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the vowel phonetic symbol, and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol is classified into a unit;
(2) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] and phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is separated from the consonant phonetic symbol following the vowel phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol preceding the vowel phonetic symbol is put into a unit;
(4) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, either the whole and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit, or one part and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit and the other part is classified into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit without being combined with any vowel;
(3) a non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is separated from the preceding vowel and is individually classified into a unit;
(4) two or more consonant phonetic symbols which are not [ n ], not [ η ], not [ m ] and not [ l ] and are positioned at the tail part of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are separated from the vowels before the consonant phonetic symbols and are classified into one or more units;
(5) the phonetic symbol [ n ], [ η ], [ m ] or [ l ] at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol or consonant phonetic symbol before the phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
The unit may specifically be one of the following:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
Optionally, when the co-tapping keyboard device can be used for inputting both chinese and a foreign language, the user performs the code corresponding to the chinese input operation on the plurality of keys, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operation performed on the co-tapping keyboard device by the user.
Optionally, when the concurrent-striking keyboard apparatus further includes at least one function key, the method may further include at least one of:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase;
(2) the word is indicated to be ended with the at least one function key while the word is being entered.
The text input device can be understood with reference to the related description of the text input method.
The present invention provides a co-impact keyboard device 020, comprising:
the system comprises at least one storage unit 013 used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, wherein the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and at least one of the units corresponds to a code;
a plurality of keys 021 for users to input foreign language;
at least one receiving unit 011 used for receiving codes corresponding to input operations performed by a user on a plurality of keys 021;
at least one processing unit 012 configured to output a foreign word or phrase when the code received by the receiving unit 011 matches a code corresponding to one of the foreign words or phrases in the codes corresponding to the plurality of foreign words or phrases stored by the storage unit 013;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation contained in the word or the phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbol and is classified into a unit with the following vowel phonetic symbol;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are arranged between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the word or the phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, or the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or one part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, and the other part is put into one or more units except the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
As shown in fig. 2, for example, the storage unit 013 stores a code in 'fe' mei 'xin corresponding to the english word information, and the code in' fe 'mei' xin is the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word information
Figure BDA0002215949820000171
Cut into [ in ] according to a preset cutting rule]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000175
[mei]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000174
These four units, the unit [ in]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000173
[mei]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000172
At least one unit therein corresponds to a code, where all units in]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000176
[mei]、
Figure BDA0002215949820000177
All correspond to codes which are in, fe, mei and xin in sequence; the plurality of keys 021 are used for a user to perform foreign language input operation, at this time, the user performs input operation on the plurality of keys 021 to input four codes in, fe, mei and xin (for understanding that the user performs input operation on the plurality of keys, please refer to the foregoing description), and the receiving unit 012 receives the codes in, fe, mei and xin input on the plurality of keys 021 by the user; the processing unit 014 matches the codes in, fe, mei, xin with the codes in ' fe ' mei ' xin in the storage unit 013, and outputs the word information after successful matching.
For example, the storage unit 013 stores a code hao 'ju corresponding to the english phrase how you do, wherein the code hao' ju is obtained by cutting a pronunciation [ hau du: ju: du: ] corresponding to the english phrase how you do according to a preset cutting rule into four units [ hau ], [ du: ], [ ju: ], and [ du: ], and at least one of the units [ hau ], [ du: ], [ ju: ] and [ du: ] corresponds to a code, and the first unit [ hau ] and the third unit [ ju: ] correspond to codes, and the corresponding codes are hao and ju in sequence; the plurality of keys 021 are used for a user to perform a foreign language input operation, and at this time, the user performs an input operation on the plurality of keys 021 to input two codes, i.e., hao and ju (for understanding that the user performs the input operation on the plurality of keys, please refer to the foregoing description herein), and the receiving unit 012 receives the codes hao and ju input by the user on the plurality of keys 021; the processing unit 014 matches the codes hao and ju with the codes hao' ju in the storage unit 013, and outputs the english phrase how do you do after the matching is successful.
In one embodiment, the storage unit 013, the receiving unit 011 and the processing unit 012 can be regarded as three functional modules of one input method software, and the input method software and the plurality of keys can be located in one co-tapping keyboard device, that is, the co-tapping keyboard device is configured with the input method software. The code of the input method software can be stored in the memory of the co-beating keyboard device and called by the processor of the co-beating keyboard device to execute the following operations: and receiving a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the co-impact keyboard device, and outputting a word or phrase when the code is matched with the code corresponding to a stored foreign word or phrase. The storage unit 013 can be regarded as a block of storage space in the memory of the parallel-click keyboard apparatus, that is, the content stored in the storage unit 013 can be stored in the memory of the parallel-click keyboard apparatus. The receiving unit 011 and the processing unit 012 can be regarded as a part of the processor of the parallel-striking keyboard apparatus, i.e., the operations performed by the receiving unit 011 and the processing unit 012 can be performed by the processor of the parallel-striking keyboard apparatus. The invention is not limited to how the three units are specifically placed or distributed.
The pronunciation may specifically be a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol or a combination thereof, or may be an object that can be marked with a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol.
The code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the plurality of keys 021 is received, and specifically, the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the plurality of keys 021 is transcoded according to a predetermined rule.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) when only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] exists between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the vowel phonetic symbol, and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol is classified into a unit;
(2) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] and phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is separated from the consonant phonetic symbol following the vowel phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol preceding the vowel phonetic symbol is put into a unit;
(4) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, either the whole and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit, or one part and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit and the other part is classified into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit without being combined with any vowel;
(3) a non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is separated from the preceding vowel and is individually classified into a unit;
(4) two or more consonant phonetic symbols which are not [ n ], not [ η ], not [ m ] and not [ l ] and are positioned at the tail part of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are separated from the vowels before the consonant phonetic symbols and are classified into one or more units;
(5) the phonetic symbol [ n ], [ η ], [ m ] or [ l ] at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol or consonant phonetic symbol before the phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
The unit may specifically be one of the following:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
Optionally, when the keys can be used for inputting both chinese and a foreign language, the user performs the codes corresponding to the chinese input operations on the keys, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operations performed on the keys by the user.
Optionally, when the plurality of keys further includes at least one function key, the method may further include at least one of:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase;
(2) the word is indicated to be ended with the at least one function key while the word is being entered.
The present co-impact keyboard apparatus can be understood by referring to the related descriptions of the aforementioned text input method.
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a concurrent-striking keyboard apparatus, where the concurrent-striking keyboard apparatus may include:
at least one memory 033 for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign language words or phrases, wherein the code corresponding to each foreign language word or phrase is a code corresponding to at least one unit of a plurality of units, in which pronunciations corresponding to the foreign language word or phrase are divided into the plurality of units according to a preset division rule;
a plurality of buttons 031 for the user to perform foreign language input operations;
at least one processor 032, configured to receive a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on a plurality of buttons 031, and output a foreign word or phrase when the received code matches a code corresponding to a foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the memory 033;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
The at least one memory may also have program code stored thereon, and the at least one processor may call the program code and the codes corresponding to the plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the at least one memory to perform the receiving, outputting, and the like.
The pronunciation may specifically be a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol or a combination thereof, or may be an object that can be marked with a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol.
The receiving of the codes corresponding to the input operations performed by the user on the plurality of keys may specifically be receiving of the codes corresponding to the input operations performed by the user on the plurality of keys after transcoding processing according to a predetermined rule.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) when only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] exists between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the vowel phonetic symbol, and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol is classified into a unit;
(2) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] and phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is separated from the consonant phonetic symbol following the vowel phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol preceding the vowel phonetic symbol is put into a unit;
(4) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol.
Optionally, the segmentation rule may further include at least one of the following:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, either the whole and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit, or one part and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit and the other part is classified into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit without being combined with any vowel;
(3) a non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is separated from the preceding vowel and is individually classified into a unit;
(4) two or more consonant phonetic symbols which are not [ n ], not [ η ], not [ m ] and not [ l ] and are positioned at the tail part of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are separated from the vowels before the consonant phonetic symbols and are classified into one or more units;
(5) the phonetic symbol [ n ], [ η ], [ m ] or [ l ] at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol or consonant phonetic symbol before the phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
The unit may specifically be one of the following:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ]/[ η ]/[ m ]/[ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
Optionally, when the keys can be used for inputting both chinese and a foreign language, the user performs the codes corresponding to the chinese input operations on the keys, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operations performed on the keys by the user.
Optionally, when the plurality of keys further includes at least one function key, the method may further include at least one of:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase;
(2) the word is indicated to be ended with the at least one function key while the word is being entered.
The present co-impact keyboard apparatus can be understood by referring to the related descriptions of the aforementioned text input method.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a text input device, including:
the memory 042 is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, wherein the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and at least one of the units corresponds to a code;
at least one processor 041 for receiving codes corresponding to input operations performed by users on the parallel-impact keyboard apparatus, and outputting a foreign word or phrase when the received code matches a code corresponding to a foreign word or phrase in the codes corresponding to the plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in memory 042;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
The character input device can communicate with the co-beating keyboard device after being connected by a USB data line through a USB interface, and can also communicate in a wireless mode (such as Bluetooth). The text input device may be a computer (such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, or a tablet computer), a portable electronic device (such as a mobile phone, a wearable device, etc.), and the like. The text input device may have a display screen to display the output foreign word or phrase, and may also have one or more of a microphone, a speaker (for playing the foreign word or phrase in speech), a camera. The text input device can be hardware, software or a combination of the hardware and the software, and can be specific according to actual scenes. The at least one memory may also have program code stored thereon, and the at least one processor may call the program code and the codes corresponding to the plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the at least one memory to perform the receiving, outputting, and the like.
The receiving of the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-striking keyboard device may specifically be receiving of the code after transcoding the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the parallel-striking keyboard device according to a predetermined rule.
The present text input device may be understood identically or similarly with reference to the preceding description of the text input method or device.
It is understood that the apparatus provided by the present invention for implementing the method provided by the present invention may be hardware, software or a combination of both, and the specific implementation may depend on the actual situation. The device provided by the invention can be provided with a display screen for displaying the output foreign words or phrases, and also can be provided with one or more of a microphone, a loudspeaker (used for playing the foreign words or phrases by voice) and a camera. The method or apparatus provided by the invention or the same or similar parts between the method and apparatus can be mutually referred to for the same or similar understanding.
The present invention provides a method and a device for inputting characters, which are described in detail above, and the principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained by applying the embodiments, the embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the scope of the present invention, and modifications or substitutions easily conceivable within the technical scope of the present invention are included according to the idea of the present invention. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is subject to the scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. A character input method is characterized in that,
receiving a code corresponding to an input operation of a user on the parallel-hitting keyboard device, and outputting a foreign word or phrase when the code is matched with a code corresponding to one foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of stored foreign words or phrases;
the corresponding code of each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is cut into a plurality of units according to a preset cutting rule, and at least one unit in the plurality of units corresponds to the code;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
2. A character input device based on a co-impact keyboard device, comprising:
the system comprises a storage unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the storage unit is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and the code corresponding to at least one unit in the plurality of units;
a receiving unit, configured to receive a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the concurrent keyboard device;
a processing unit, configured to output the foreign word or phrase when the code received by the receiving unit matches a code corresponding to one foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to the plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the storage unit;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
3. A co-impact keyboard apparatus, comprising:
the system comprises at least one storage unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the storage unit is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and the code corresponding to at least one unit in the plurality of units;
a plurality of keys for the user to perform foreign language input operation;
at least one receiving unit, which is used for receiving codes corresponding to input operations performed by a user on the plurality of keys;
at least one processing unit, configured to output a foreign word or phrase when the code received by the receiving unit matches a code corresponding to one foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the storage unit;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
4. A co-impact keyboard apparatus, comprising:
the system comprises at least one memory and a plurality of units, wherein the memory is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and the code corresponding to at least one unit in the plurality of units;
a plurality of keys for the user to perform foreign language input operation;
at least one processor, configured to receive a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the plurality of keys, and output a foreign word or phrase when the received code matches a code corresponding to a foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the memory;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
5. A text input device, comprising:
the system comprises at least one memory and a plurality of units, wherein the memory is used for storing codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases, the code corresponding to each foreign word or phrase is that the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or phrase is divided into a plurality of units according to a preset division rule, and the code corresponding to at least one unit in the plurality of units;
at least one processor, configured to receive a code corresponding to an input operation performed by a user on the parallel-hit keyboard device, and output a foreign word or phrase when the received code matches a code corresponding to a foreign word or phrase in codes corresponding to a plurality of foreign words or phrases stored in the memory;
the preset segmentation rule comprises at least one of the following:
(1) when only one non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is positioned between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the foreign word or the word contained in the foreign phrase, the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] and non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol, and the non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ] consonant phonetic symbol and the non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol are classified into one unit with the vowel phonetic symbol after;
(2) when two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are located in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation of the foreign word or the word included in the foreign phrase, the two or more non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbols are separated from the preceding vowel phonetic symbols, either the whole and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit, or a part and the succeeding vowel phonetic symbols are put into one unit and the other part is put into one or more units other than the preceding unit without being combined with any vowel.
6. Method or device according to any of claims 1-5, wherein the pronunciation, in particular a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol or a combination thereof, or an object that can be marked with a phonetic symbol or a phonetic transcription symbol.
7. The method or the device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the concurrent keyboard device or the plurality of keys is received, and specifically, the code corresponding to the input operation performed by the user on the concurrent keyboard device or the plurality of keys is received after transcoding according to a predetermined rule.
8. The method or apparatus of any of claims 1-7, wherein the predetermined slicing rules further comprise at least one of:
(1) when only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] exists between two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ m ] is separated from the vowel phonetic symbol before the vowel phonetic symbol, and the vowel phonetic symbol after the vowel phonetic symbol is classified into a unit;
(2) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ η ] or [ l ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol;
(3) when the vowel phonetic symbol in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is followed by phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] and phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is followed by other consonant phonetic symbols, the phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is separated from the consonant phonetic symbol following the vowel phonetic symbol and the vowel phonetic symbol preceding the vowel phonetic symbol is put into a unit;
(4) when there is only one phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] in the middle of two vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, this phonetic symbol [ n ] or [ η ] is included in one unit with either the preceding vowel phonetic symbol or the succeeding vowel phonetic symbol.
9. The method or apparatus of any of claims 1-8, wherein the predetermined slicing rules further comprise at least one of:
(1) the only one consonant phonetic symbol at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol behind the consonant phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(2) two or more consonant phonetic symbols at the pronunciation head corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase, either the whole and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit, or one part and the vowel phonetic symbols thereafter are classified into one unit and the other part is classified into one or more units other than the aforementioned unit without being combined with any vowel;
(3) a non [ n ], non [ η ], non [ m ], non [ l ] consonant phonetic symbol at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase is separated from the preceding vowel and is individually classified into a unit;
(4) two or more consonant phonetic symbols which are not [ n ], not [ η ], not [ m ] and not [ l ] and are positioned at the tail part of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are separated from the vowels before the consonant phonetic symbols and are classified into one or more units;
(5) the phonetic symbol [ n ], [ η ], [ m ] or [ l ] at the tail of the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase and the vowel phonetic symbol or consonant phonetic symbol before the phonetic symbol are classified into a unit;
(6) and a plurality of adjacent vowel phonetic symbols in the pronunciation corresponding to the word contained in the word or the phrase are classified into one or more units.
10. The method or apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the unit is in particular one of:
(1) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(2) a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ] or [ η ] or [ m ] or [ l ];
(3) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols and a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols;
(4) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols + a plurality of vowel phonetic symbols + [ n ] or [ η ] or [ m ] or [ l ];
(5) a plurality of consonant phonetic symbols.
11. The method or apparatus of any of claims 1-10, further comprising:
when the co-tapping keyboard device or the plurality of keys can be used for inputting Chinese and a foreign language, a user performs a code corresponding to a Chinese input operation on the co-tapping keyboard device or the plurality of keys, wherein most of the codes are the same as the codes corresponding to the foreign language input operation performed on the co-tapping keyboard device or the plurality of keys by the user.
12. A method or apparatus according to any of claims 1-11, wherein when the concurrent keyboard apparatus or the plurality of keys further comprises at least one function key, the method further comprises at least one of:
(1) using said at least one function key to assist in entering a foreign word or phrase;
(2) the word is indicated to be ended with the at least one function key while the word is being entered.
CN201910915267.6A 2018-09-26 2019-09-26 Character input method and device Pending CN110955337A (en)

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CN2018111269819 2018-09-26

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