CN110951133A - Graphene fiber rubber composite material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Graphene fiber rubber composite material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110951133A
CN110951133A CN201911005209.6A CN201911005209A CN110951133A CN 110951133 A CN110951133 A CN 110951133A CN 201911005209 A CN201911005209 A CN 201911005209A CN 110951133 A CN110951133 A CN 110951133A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
graphene
rubber
fiber
rubber composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911005209.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周业昌
张玉柱
石杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Huaye Special Materials Co ltd
Wuhu SHZ Industrial Fabric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Huaye Special Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Huaye Special Materials Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Huaye Special Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN201911005209.6A priority Critical patent/CN110951133A/en
Publication of CN110951133A publication Critical patent/CN110951133A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L21/00Compositions of unspecified rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene fiber rubber composite material and a preparation method thereof, the rubber composite material comprises synthetic rubber, natural short fibers, graphene, a filler, aromatic oil and nano diamond powder, the preparation method of the composite material comprises the steps of preparation of raw materials, treatment of the natural short fibers, melt blending and vulcanization molding, the natural short fiber is selected from one of jute fiber, flax fiber, sisal fiber, bamboo fiber and kapok fiber, the graphene is modified graphene containing various functional groups, and the functional groups are one or more of hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, nitrogen and amino, aiming at the problems that the energy consumption is large and the environment is polluted in the process of producing the rubber material of the cover rubber of the conveying belt in the prior art, the invention has the advantages of simple process, low energy consumption, environmental protection and strong rubber wear resistance.

Description

Graphene fiber rubber composite material and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rubber composite material production and processing, in particular to a graphene fiber rubber composite material and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, is rich in elasticity at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, and can recover the original shape after the external force is removed. The rubber belongs to a completely amorphous polymer, and has low glass transition temperature and large molecular weight which is more than hundreds of thousands. The rubber is divided into natural rubber and synthetic rubber. The natural rubber is prepared by extracting colloid from plants such as rubber tree and rubber grass and processing; synthetic rubbers are obtained by polymerization of various monomers. The rubber can be divided into general rubber and special rubber according to the performance and the application, and is widely applied to the fields of daily life, medical treatment and health, transportation, agriculture, scientific experiments, national defense and the like at present. With the development of society, people put forward higher requirements on the performance of rubber products, and the existing rubber materials cannot meet the requirements of high-precision scientific and technical products and are often required to be modified.
Some conveyer belts are attached with rubber on the surface in the production process, are used for bearing and conveying various solid block and powdery materials or finished articles, are widely applied to the industries of cement, coking, metallurgy, chemical industry, steel and the like, and in the use process, because the materials are in long-term contact with the conveyer belt, impact, friction, scraping plates and the like wear a covering layer, the wear resistance of the covering rubber of the conveyer belt is reduced and the covering rubber is easy to fall off, so that the service life of the conveyer belt is shortened.
In order to improve the tensile strength, wear resistance, tear resistance and the like of the conveyer belt cover rubber compound, the following two methods are generally adopted:
(1) wear-resistant fillers such as medium and super wear-resistant furnace black with small particle size and large specific surface area are added, and the mode has large energy consumption and environmental pollution because a large amount of carbon black is added in the mixing process;
(2) the synthetic rubber such as styrene butadiene rubber, polyurethane rubber and the like is used, although the wear resistance of the rubber material can be improved in this way, the product cost and the energy consumption are increased, so that the invention provides a novel rubber and a preparation method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a graphene fiber rubber composite material and a preparation method thereof; the rubber belt aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, the rubber on the surface of some conveyor belts has high energy consumption and environmental pollution in the production process, and the wear resistance of the rubber is poor.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention discloses a graphene fiber rubber composite material which comprises the following components in parts by weight: the rubber composite material comprises:
48-56 parts of synthetic rubber;
41-45 parts of natural short fibers;
11-13 parts of graphene;
22-29 parts of a filler;
5-9 parts of aromatic oil;
10-21 parts of nano diamond powder.
A method for manufacturing the graphene fiber rubber composite material comprises the following steps:
preparation of raw materials: preparing 48-56 parts of synthetic rubber, 41-45 parts of natural short fibers, 11-13 parts of graphene, 22-29 parts of fillers, 5-9 parts of aromatic oil, 10-21 parts of nano diamond powder and 300-500 parts of cellulase solution;
treatment of natural short fibers: degumming 41-45 parts of natural short fibers, adding the degummed natural short fibers into 300-500 parts of cellulase solution for treatment for 2-4 hours, carrying out high-speed centrifugation treatment on the cellulase solution added with the natural short fibers to separate centrifugal sediments, transferring the centrifugal sediments into a high-pressure stirring reaction kettle, adding 5-9 parts of aromatic oil, and treating for 30 minutes to obtain a high-pressure stirring reactant;
melt blending: putting the high-pressure stirred reactant, 48-56 parts of synthetic rubber, 11-13 parts of graphene, 10-21 parts of nano diamond powder and 22-29 parts of filler into an internal mixer for mixing for 5-15 min to obtain a mixed rubber material;
and (3) vulcanization molding: and feeding the mixed rubber material into a vulcanizing machine for vulcanization molding, then blowing and drying the vulcanized product at 120 ℃ for 80-90 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the graphene fiber rubber composite material.
Preferably, the filler is one or two of calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate and talcum powder.
Preferably, the filler material is processed into powder by a ball mill before being charged into the internal mixer.
Preferably, the natural short fiber is selected from one of jute fiber, flax fiber, sisal fiber, bamboo fiber and kapok fiber.
Preferably, the ball-material ratio of the ball mill is 15:1, the rotating speed of the ball mill is 200-.
Preferably, the graphene is modified graphene containing multiple functional groups, and the functional group is one or more of hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, nitrogen group and amino.
Preferably, the average particle size of the nano-diamond powder is 50 to 90 nm.
The invention discloses a graphene fiber rubber composite material and a preparation method thereof, compared with the prior art:
firstly, the rubber produced by the invention contains graphene and diamond powder, and the graphene has a graphite-like lamellar structure and has a certain self-lubricating effect, so that the surface friction coefficient of the rubber can be reduced to a certain extent; the nano-diamond has ultrahigh hardness and wear resistance, and the graphene and the nano-diamond powder act together, so that the wear resistance of the rubber is effectively improved;
secondly, the invention does not use synthetic rubber in the process of producing rubber, does not use a large amount of carbon black in the mixing process, has low energy consumption and does not cause pollution to the environment.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given for the detailed implementation and specific operation of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 discloses a graphene fiber rubber composite, the rubber composite comprising:
48 parts of synthetic rubber;
41 parts of natural short fibers;
11 parts of graphene;
22 parts of a filling material;
5 parts of aromatic oil;
10 parts of nano diamond powder.
Embodiment 1 also discloses a method for preparing a graphene fiber rubber composite material, comprising the steps of:
preparation of raw materials: preparing 48 parts of synthetic rubber, 41 parts of natural short fibers, 11 parts of graphene, 22 parts of filling materials, 5 parts of aromatic oil, 10 parts of nano diamond powder and 300 parts of cellulase solution;
treatment of natural short fibers: degumming 41 parts of natural short fibers, adding the degummed natural short fibers into 300 parts of cellulase solution for treatment for 2-4 hours, carrying out high-speed centrifugation treatment on the cellulase solution added with the natural short fibers to separate centrifugal sediments, transferring the centrifugal sediments into a high-pressure stirring reaction kettle, adding 5 parts of aromatic oil, and treating for 30 minutes to obtain a high-pressure stirring reactant;
melt blending: putting the high-pressure stirred reactant, 48 parts of synthetic rubber, 11 parts of graphene, 10 parts of nano diamond powder and 22 parts of filler into an internal mixer for mixing for 5-15 min to obtain a mixed rubber material;
and (3) vulcanization molding: and feeding the mixed rubber material into a vulcanizing machine for vulcanization molding, then blowing and drying the vulcanized product at 120 ℃ for 80-90 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the graphene fiber rubber composite material.
Wherein the filler is one or two of carbon black, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate, white carbon black and talcum powder.
Wherein the filler is processed into powder by a ball mill before being put into an internal mixer.
Wherein the natural short fiber is selected from one of jute fiber, flax fiber, sisal fiber, bamboo fiber and kapok fiber.
Wherein, the ball material ratio of the ball mill is 15:1, the rotating speed of the ball mill is 200-.
The graphene is modified graphene containing various functional groups, and the functional groups are one or more of hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, nitrogen and amino.
Wherein the average grain diameter of the nano diamond powder is 50-90 nm.
Example 2
Embodiment 2 discloses a graphene fiber rubber composite, the rubber composite comprising:
56 parts of synthetic rubber;
45 parts of natural short fibers;
13 parts of graphene;
29 parts of a filling material;
9 parts of aromatic oil;
21 parts of nano diamond powder.
Embodiment 2 also discloses a method for preparing a graphene fiber rubber composite material, comprising the steps of:
preparation of raw materials: preparing 56 parts of synthetic rubber, 45 parts of natural short fibers, 13 parts of graphene, 29 parts of filling materials, 9 parts of aromatic oil, 21 parts of nano diamond powder and 500 parts of cellulase solution;
treatment of natural short fibers: degumming 45 parts of natural short fibers, adding the degummed natural short fibers into 500 parts of cellulase solution for treatment for 2-4 hours, carrying out high-speed centrifugation treatment on the cellulase solution added with the natural short fibers to separate centrifugal sediments, transferring the centrifugal sediments into a high-pressure stirring reaction kettle, adding 9 parts of aromatic oil, and treating for 30 minutes to obtain a high-pressure stirring reactant;
melt blending: putting the high-pressure stirring reactant, 56 parts of synthetic rubber, 13 parts of graphene, 21 parts of nano diamond powder and 29 parts of filler into an internal mixer for mixing for 5-15 min to obtain a mixed rubber material;
and (3) vulcanization molding: and feeding the mixed rubber material into a vulcanizing machine for vulcanization molding, then blowing and drying the vulcanized product at 120 ℃ for 80-90 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the graphene fiber rubber composite material.
Wherein the filler is one or two of carbon black, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate, white carbon black and talcum powder.
Wherein the filler is processed into powder by a ball mill before being put into an internal mixer.
Wherein the natural short fiber is selected from one of jute fiber, flax fiber, sisal fiber, bamboo fiber and kapok fiber.
Wherein, the ball material ratio of the ball mill is 15:1, the rotating speed of the ball mill is 200-.
The graphene is modified graphene containing various functional groups, and the functional groups are one or more of hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, nitrogen and amino.
Wherein the average grain diameter of the nano diamond powder is 50-90 nm.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 discloses a graphene fiber rubber composite, the rubber composite comprising:
50 parts of synthetic rubber;
43 parts of natural short fibers;
12 parts of graphene;
25 parts of a filling material;
7 parts of aromatic oil;
15 parts of nano diamond powder.
Embodiment 3 also discloses a method for preparing a graphene fiber rubber composite material, comprising the steps of:
preparation of raw materials: preparing 50 parts of synthetic rubber, 43 parts of natural short fibers, 12 parts of graphene, 25 parts of filling materials, 7 parts of aromatic oil, 15 parts of nano diamond powder and 400 parts of cellulase solution;
treatment of natural short fibers: degumming 43 parts of natural short fibers, adding the degummed natural short fibers into 400 parts of cellulase solution for treatment for 2-4 hours, carrying out high-speed centrifugation treatment on the cellulase solution added with the natural short fibers to separate centrifugal sediments, transferring the centrifugal sediments into a high-pressure stirring reaction kettle, adding 7 parts of aromatic oil, and treating for 30 minutes to obtain a high-pressure stirring reactant;
melt blending: putting the high-pressure stirred reactant, 50 parts of synthetic rubber, 12 parts of graphene, 15 parts of nano diamond powder and 25 parts of filler into an internal mixer for mixing for 5-15 min to obtain a mixed rubber material;
and (3) vulcanization molding: and feeding the mixed rubber material into a vulcanizing machine for vulcanization molding, then blowing and drying the vulcanized product at 120 ℃ for 80-90 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the graphene fiber rubber composite material.
Wherein the filler is one or two of carbon black, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate, white carbon black and talcum powder.
Wherein the filler is processed into powder by a ball mill before being put into an internal mixer.
Wherein the natural short fiber is selected from one of jute fiber, flax fiber, sisal fiber, bamboo fiber and kapok fiber.
Wherein, the ball material ratio of the ball mill is 15:1, the rotating speed of the ball mill is 200-.
The graphene is modified graphene containing various functional groups, and the functional groups are one or more of hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, nitrogen and amino.
Wherein the average grain diameter of the nano diamond powder is 50-90 nm.
Comparative example 1
Comparative example 1 discloses a method of preparing a graphene fiber rubber composite, comprising the steps of:
preparation of raw materials: preparing 48 parts of synthetic rubber, 41 parts of natural short fibers, 11 parts of graphene, 22 parts of filling materials, 5 parts of aromatic oil and 300 parts of cellulase solution;
treatment of natural short fibers: degumming 41 parts of natural short fibers, adding the degummed natural short fibers into 300 parts of cellulase solution for treatment for 2-4 hours, carrying out high-speed centrifugation treatment on the cellulase solution added with the natural short fibers to separate centrifugal sediments, transferring the centrifugal sediments into a high-pressure stirring reaction kettle, adding 5 parts of aromatic oil, and treating for 30 minutes to obtain a high-pressure stirring reactant;
melt blending: putting the high-pressure stirring reactant, 48 parts of synthetic rubber, 11 parts of graphene and 22 parts of filler into an internal mixer for mixing for 5-15 min to obtain a mixed rubber material;
and (3) vulcanization molding: and feeding the mixed rubber material into a vulcanizing machine for vulcanization molding, then blowing and drying the vulcanized product at 120 ℃ for 80-90 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the graphene fiber rubber composite material.
Wherein the filler is one or two of carbon black, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate, white carbon black and talcum powder.
Wherein the filler is processed into powder by a ball mill before being put into an internal mixer.
Wherein the natural short fiber is selected from one of jute fiber, flax fiber, sisal fiber, bamboo fiber and kapok fiber.
Wherein, the ball material ratio of the ball mill is 15:1, the rotating speed of the ball mill is 200-.
The graphene is modified graphene containing various functional groups, and the functional groups are one or more of hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, nitrogen and amino.
Wherein the difference between the example 1 and the comparative example 1 is that: in comparative example 1, no nanodiamond powder was added.
Comparative example 2
Comparative example 2 discloses a graphene fiber rubber composite material comprising the following steps:
preparation of raw materials: preparing 48 parts of synthetic rubber, 41 parts of natural short fibers, 22 parts of filling materials, 5 parts of aromatic oil, 10 parts of nano diamond powder and 300 parts of cellulase solution;
treatment of natural short fibers: degumming 41 parts of natural short fibers, adding the degummed natural short fibers into 300 parts of cellulase solution for treatment for 2-4 hours, carrying out high-speed centrifugation treatment on the cellulase solution added with the natural short fibers to separate centrifugal sediments, transferring the centrifugal sediments into a high-pressure stirring reaction kettle, adding 5 parts of aromatic oil, and treating for 30 minutes to obtain a high-pressure stirring reactant;
melt blending: putting the high-pressure stirred reactant, 48 parts of synthetic rubber, 10 parts of nano diamond powder and 22 parts of filler into an internal mixer for mixing for 5-15 min to obtain a mixed rubber material;
and (3) vulcanization molding: and feeding the mixed rubber material into a vulcanizing machine for vulcanization molding, then blowing and drying the vulcanized product at 120 ℃ for 80-90 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the graphene fiber rubber composite material.
Wherein the filler is one or two of carbon black, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate, white carbon black and talcum powder.
Wherein the filler is processed into powder by a ball mill before being put into an internal mixer.
Wherein the natural short fiber is selected from one of jute fiber, flax fiber, sisal fiber, bamboo fiber and kapok fiber.
Wherein, the ball material ratio of the ball mill is 15:1, the rotating speed of the ball mill is 200-.
Wherein the average grain diameter of the nano diamond powder is 50-90 nm.
Wherein comparative example 2 is distinguished from example 1 in that no graphene is added in comparative example 2.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example 3 discloses a method of preparing a graphene fiber rubber composite, comprising the steps of:
preparation of raw materials: 48 parts of synthetic rubber, 41 parts of natural short fibers, 22 parts of filling materials, 5 parts of aromatic oil and 300 parts of cellulase solution;
treatment of natural short fibers: degumming 41 parts of natural short fibers, adding the degummed natural short fibers into 300 parts of cellulase solution for treatment for 2-4 hours, carrying out high-speed centrifugation treatment on the cellulase solution added with the natural short fibers to separate centrifugal sediments, transferring the centrifugal sediments into a high-pressure stirring reaction kettle, adding 5 parts of aromatic oil, and treating for 30 minutes to obtain a high-pressure stirring reactant;
melt blending: putting the high-pressure stirred reactant, 48 parts of synthetic rubber and 22 parts of filler into an internal mixer for mixing for 5-15 min to obtain a mixed rubber material;
and (3) vulcanization molding: and feeding the mixed rubber material into a vulcanizing machine for vulcanization molding, then blowing and drying the vulcanized product at 120 ℃ for 80-90 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the graphene fiber rubber composite material.
Wherein the filler is one or two of carbon black, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate, white carbon black and talcum powder.
Wherein the filler is processed into powder by a ball mill before being put into an internal mixer.
Wherein the natural short fiber is selected from one of jute fiber, flax fiber, sisal fiber, bamboo fiber and kapok fiber.
Wherein, the ball material ratio of the ball mill is 15:1, the rotating speed of the ball mill is 200-.
Wherein the difference between the example 1 and the comparative example 3 is that: in comparative example 3, no nanodiamond powder and no graphene were added.
Comparative example 4
Comparative example 4 is a commercially available fiber rubber, a product of great wall rubber company.
Respectively carrying out physical and mechanical property tests on the graphene fiber rubber composite materials prepared in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-3 and the fiber rubber in comparative example 4;
the results of the performance tests of the examples and comparative examples are set forth below:
Figure BDA0002242544260000071
as can be seen from the table of the strength test table, the canvas manufactured in examples 1 to 3 has a small difference in performance index, the canvas manufactured in comparative example 1 has a large difference in strength from those of examples 1 to 3 and comparative example 2, the canvas manufactured in comparative example 1 has a poor strength from those of examples 1 to 3 and comparative example 2, and the canvas manufactured in examples 1 to 3 and comparative example 2 has a small difference in strength, and comparative example 1 is different from example 1 in that the polyester filaments and the metal filaments dried in the example 2 are not twisted into one first yarn, the ceramic fiber filaments and the metal filaments dried in the example 2 are not twisted into one second yarn, and the polyester filaments and the ceramic fiber filaments are directly subjected to the surface texturing, and other steps of comparative example 1 and example 2 are the same, so that it can be judged that the step of difference between comparative example 1 and example 1 has a large influence on the strength of the canvas, the canvas produced in the comparative example 1 has poor strength and is easy to damage because no metal filament is mixed, and in conclusion, the gum dipped canvas produced by the invention has high temperature resistance, strong flame retardance, high strength and difficult damage, and is suitable for being widely used by enterprises.

Claims (9)

1. A graphene fiber rubber composite, wherein the rubber composite comprises:
48-56 parts of synthetic rubber;
41-45 parts of natural short fibers;
11-13 parts of graphene;
22-29 parts of a filler;
5-9 parts of aromatic oil;
10-21 parts of nano diamond powder.
2. A method for preparing a graphene fiber rubber composite, wherein the method is used for preparing the rubber composite of claim 1.
3. The preparation method of the graphene fiber rubber composite material according to claim 2, comprising the following steps:
preparation of raw materials: preparing 48-56 parts of synthetic rubber, 41-45 parts of natural short fibers, 11-13 parts of graphene, 22-29 parts of fillers, 5-9 parts of aromatic oil, 10-21 parts of nano diamond powder and 300-500 parts of cellulase solution;
treatment of natural short fibers: degumming 41-45 parts of natural short fibers, adding the degummed natural short fibers into 300-500 parts of cellulase solution for treatment for 2-4 hours, carrying out high-speed centrifugation treatment on the cellulase solution added with the natural short fibers to separate centrifugal sediments, transferring the centrifugal sediments into a high-pressure stirring reaction kettle, adding 5-9 parts of aromatic oil, and treating for 30 minutes to obtain a high-pressure stirring reactant;
melt blending: putting the high-pressure stirring reactant, 48-56 parts of synthetic rubber, 11-13 parts of graphene, 10-21 parts of nano diamond powder and 22-29 parts of filler into an internal mixer for mixing for 5-15 min to obtain a mixed rubber material;
and (3) vulcanization molding: and feeding the mixed rubber material into a vulcanizing machine for vulcanization molding, then blowing and drying the vulcanized product at 120 ℃ for 80-90 minutes, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the graphene fiber rubber composite material.
4. The method for preparing the graphene fiber rubber composite material according to claim 3, wherein the filler is one or two of calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, zinc sulfate and talcum powder.
5. The method for preparing the graphene fiber rubber composite material according to claim 3, wherein the filling material is processed into powder by a ball mill before being put into an internal mixer.
6. The method for preparing the graphene fiber rubber composite material according to claim 3, wherein the natural short fibers are selected from one of jute fibers, flax fibers, sisal fibers, bamboo fibers and kapok fibers.
7. The preparation method of the graphene fiber rubber composite material as claimed in claim 5, wherein the ball-to-material ratio of the ball mill is 15:1, the rotation speed of the ball mill is 200-.
8. The method for preparing the graphene fiber rubber composite material according to claim 3, wherein the graphene is modified graphene containing various functional groups, and the functional groups are one or more of hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, nitrogen and amino.
9. The method for preparing a graphene fiber rubber composite material according to claim 3, wherein the average particle size of the nano diamond powder is 50-90 nm.
CN201911005209.6A 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Graphene fiber rubber composite material and preparation method thereof Pending CN110951133A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911005209.6A CN110951133A (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Graphene fiber rubber composite material and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911005209.6A CN110951133A (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Graphene fiber rubber composite material and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110951133A true CN110951133A (en) 2020-04-03

Family

ID=69975702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911005209.6A Pending CN110951133A (en) 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Graphene fiber rubber composite material and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110951133A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012087273A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-10 Vision Development Co Ltd Thermoconductive rubber composition and pneumatic tire
CN105255073A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-20 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Graphene-containing wear-resisting fluororubber and preparation method thereof
CN109206760A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-15 宿州学院 A kind of preparation method of natural plant fibre-rubber composite material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012087273A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-10 Vision Development Co Ltd Thermoconductive rubber composition and pneumatic tire
CN105255073A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-20 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空材料研究院 Graphene-containing wear-resisting fluororubber and preparation method thereof
CN109206760A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-15 宿州学院 A kind of preparation method of natural plant fibre-rubber composite material

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101597391B (en) Highly-abrasion-resistant butadiene-acrylonitrile-rubber vulcanized rubber and preparation method thereof
CN105038200B (en) A kind of multiple elements design toughened Nylon 6 composite material, composite toughing agent and preparation method thereof
CN109749146B (en) Low-heat-generation rubber composition for tire steel wire belt
CN102757639A (en) High-strength high-wear-resistance nylon and preparation method thereof
CN111662572A (en) Calcium carbonate filler for improving wear resistance and preparation method thereof
CN116640367A (en) High-wear-resistance coating rubber material for conveyor belt
CN112961420A (en) Graphene modified high-density polyethylene composite material for carrier roller and preparation method thereof
CN102093699A (en) Inorganic particle filler modified polyurethane wear-resistance and water-resistance sealing material and preparation method thereof
CN102477205A (en) Nano modified halogen-free wear resistant cable material and its preparation method
CN110003638A (en) A kind of calcium carbonate height filling Biodegradable film and preparation method thereof
CN110951133A (en) Graphene fiber rubber composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107857992A (en) Daiamid-6 fiber composite that graphene is modified and preparation method thereof
CN115304829B (en) High-friction conveyor belt material and preparation method thereof
CN110607057A (en) Environment-friendly glasses case
CN103073885A (en) Nylon composition for wind-blown sand spinning sand filter and preparation method thereof
CN102020782B (en) Functional filling capable of improving wear-resistant property of plastic and rubber and preparation method thereof
CN111675895B (en) TPU material for high-strength wear-resistant shoes, preparation process of TPU material and pulley made of TPU material
CN107868298A (en) A kind of fabric solid-woven tear-proof rubber cover used for conveyer belt and its preparation method by extrusion molding thereof
CN114230971A (en) Composite brake pad suitable for power-concentrated motor train unit and preparation method thereof
CN102766282A (en) Glue cushion sizing material containing liquid-phase disperse white carbex mixture and preparation method and application thereof
CN109021195B (en) High-performance polyurethane elastomer for table tennis ball preparation and preparation method thereof
CN108484995A (en) A kind of wearability compounded rubber and preparation method thereof suitable for rubber overshoes outsole
Mitsaichon et al. Preparation of spent coffee grounds-rubber composites using natural rubber latex as binder
Bülbül IMPROVING THE CROSSLINK DENSITY AND THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AFTER VULCANIZATION FOR AN IRON OXIDE LAYER (SCALE) AND SBR/RUBBER MASTERBATCH.
CN102221058A (en) Asbestos-free inorfil friction plate and manufacturing technology thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination