CN110946328A

CN110946328A - Cigarette extinguisher

Info

Publication number: CN110946328A
Application number: CN201911352438.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王锦鸿; 马明旭; 陈剑波; 李昊璋; 张翼鹏; 刘苹元
Original assignee: Northeastern University China
Current assignee: Northeastern University China
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-04-03

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical application, and particularly relates to a cigarette extinguisher. Including base and the upper end cover that sets gradually from bottom to top, the base is including being used for pressing the filter that extinguishes the cigarette end and being located the filter below and placing the recovery steamer tray of the cigarette sand that extinguishes that ensures the cigarette end to extinguish, base and upper end cover) can dismantle and be connected. The smoke eliminator can be placed everywhere, has small volume and is easy to replace sand and stone.

Description

Cigarette extinguisher

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical application, and particularly relates to a cigarette extinguisher.

Background

The smokers in China are numerous, and the number of fires caused by cigarette ends is not enough every year. In reality, there are many ways to extinguish cigarette ends indoors, but in public places, if the cigarette ends which are not extinguished are discarded at will, a fire is likely to be caused.

At present, most of smoke extinguishers in public places are installed at the top of a garbage can, the places are fixed, the size is large, and the replacement of sand and stones is difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the existing technical problems, the invention provides a smoke extinguisher which can be placed anywhere, has small volume and is easy to replace sand and stone.

(II) technical scheme

The invention provides a cigarette extinguisher, which comprises a base and an upper end cover which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the base comprises a filter plate for pressing and extinguishing cigarette ends and a recovery drawer which is positioned below the filter plate and is used for placing cigarette extinguishing sand for ensuring the extinguishing of the cigarette ends;

the base is detachably connected with the upper end cover.

Further, the filter plate is provided with an inclination, and the filter plate is provided with a smoke filtering hole and a plurality of ash filtering holes.

Furthermore, the side of the base is provided with a notch, and the recycling drawer is detachably sleeved with the base through the notch.

Furthermore, a plurality of smoke inlet holes are formed in the upper end cover and are located right above the ash filtering holes.

Further, the diameter of the cigarette inlet hole is larger than that of the cigarette.

Furthermore, an ash collecting groove and a smoke collecting groove are arranged in the recovery drawer and are respectively positioned under the ash filtering hole and the smoke filtering hole.

Furthermore, smoke extinguishing sand is placed in the smoke collection groove.

Further, a handle is arranged outside the recovery drawer.

Furthermore, a clamping seat is arranged outside the base, and the clamping seat is detachably and fixedly connected with the base.

Further, the diameter of the ash filter hole is larger than the diameter of the soot particles.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) The cigarette extinguisher provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure and small volume, and can be fixedly placed everywhere.

(2) The cigarette can be extinguished after two times of smoking extinguishing treatment, and meanwhile, the cigarette can be directly recycled to prevent the cigarette from being discarded at will, so that the cigarette can be widely applied to public places.

(3) The replacement of the sand and the stone is convenient.

(4) The cigarette ash and cigarette end can be recovered separately.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the smoke extinguisher of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the base and the recycling drawer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter plate according to the present invention.

[ description of reference ]

1: a base; 2: a card holder; 3: a dust collecting groove; 4: a smoke collection groove; 5: the drawer is recycled; 6: a handle; 7: a filter plate; 8: ash filtering holes; 9: a smoke filtering hole; 10: an upper end cover; 11: a smoke inlet hole.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of better explaining the present invention and to facilitate understanding, the present invention will be described in detail by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the invention provides a cigarette extinguisher, which comprises a base 1 and an upper end cover 10 which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, wherein the base 1 comprises a filter plate 7 for pressing and extinguishing cigarette ends and a recovery drawer 5 which is positioned below the filter plate 7 and is used for placing cigarette extinguishing sand for ensuring the extinguishing of the cigarette ends. The base 1 is detachably connected to the upper end cap 10.

Further, base 1 is the open semi-cylindrical structure in top, top and filter 7 detachably lock joint, and 1 side of base is opened there is the notch, cup joints with 5 detachably of recovery steamer tray.

The filter plate 7 has an inclination of 3-5 degrees, a plurality of ash filtering holes 8 are arranged at the higher end of the filter plate 7, and a smoke filtering hole 9 is arranged at the lower end.

The upper end cover 10 is detachably fastened with the filter plate 7, a plurality of smoke inlet holes 11 are formed in the upper end cover 10, the diameter of each smoke inlet hole 11 is slightly larger than that of a cigarette, and the smoke inlet holes 11 are located right above the ash filtering holes 8. Preferably, the height of the upper end cap 10 is 3-4cm, so that the cigarette ends can contact the filter plate 7.

An ash collecting groove 3 and a smoke collecting groove 4 are arranged in the recycling drawer 5, the ash collecting groove 3 and the smoke collecting groove 4 are respectively positioned under an ash filtering hole 8 and a smoke filtering hole 9, so that the cigarette ash and the cigarette ends can respectively and accurately fall into the ash collecting groove 3 and the smoke collecting groove 4. The cigarette ends of the cigarette ash are respectively recovered, which is beneficial to the further recovery and treatment of the cigarette ash and the cigarette ends. Wherein the diameter of the ash holes 8 is slightly larger than the soot particles.

Conceivably, the dust and smoke collecting chutes 3 and 4 may be two separate chutes, which are placed side by side in the recycling bin 5. Or a baffle plate is arranged inside the recovery drawer 5 to divide the interior of the recovery drawer 5 into an ash collecting groove 3 and a smoke collecting groove 4. The present invention is not limited.

Furthermore, smoke extinguishing sand is placed in the smoke collection groove 4 and used for further extinguishing cigarette ends falling into the smoke collection groove 4.

Further, the outside of the recycling drawer 5 is provided with a handle 6, so that the recycling drawer 5 can be conveniently pulled out.

Further, the outside detachably fixedly connected with cassette 2 of base 1, base 1 accessible cassette 2 fixes on the wall, wire pole etc. place.

Principle of operation

When in use, the cigarette end is put into the cigarette inlet hole 11 and then pressed downwards with force to extinguish the cigarette end, and the cigarette ash falls into the ash collecting groove 3 below through the ash filtering hole 8. Then, the cigarette end is loosened by hand, and falls into the cigarette collecting groove 4 below through the cigarette filtering holes 9 along the filter plate 7 due to the action of gravity. The cigarette extinguishing sand placed in the cigarette collecting groove 4 in advance can extinguish cigarette ends for the second time, so that safety is ensured, and fire is prevented. After a period of use, the worker can pull out the recycling drawer 5 through the handle 6 to clean or replace the ash collecting groove 3 and the smoke collecting groove 4, so as to achieve the purposes of economy, cleanness and safety.

The technical principles of the present invention have been described above in connection with specific embodiments, which are intended to explain the principles of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts, which shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cigarette extinguisher comprises a base (1) and an upper end cover (10) which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and is characterized in that the base (1) comprises a filter plate (7) for pressing and extinguishing cigarette ends and a recovery drawer (5) which is positioned below the filter plate (7) and is used for placing cigarette extinguishing sand for ensuring the extinguishing of the cigarette ends;

the base (1) is detachably connected with the upper end cover (10).

2. A smoke eliminator as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the filter plate (7) is bevelled, the filter plate (7) being provided with smoke filter holes (9) and a plurality of ash filter holes (8).

3. The extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a notch on its side, through which the recovery drawer (5) is removably sleeved with the base (1).

4. The cigarette extinguisher according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of smoke inlet holes (11) are arranged on the upper end cover (10), and the smoke inlet holes (11) are positioned right above the ash filtering holes (8).

5. A extinguisher according to claim 4, wherein the diameter of the smoke inlet aperture (11) is greater than the diameter of a cigarette.

6. The smoke eliminator according to claim 2, wherein an ash collecting groove (3) and a smoke collecting groove (4) are arranged in the recovery drawer (5), and the ash collecting groove (3) and the smoke collecting groove (4) are respectively positioned right below the ash filtering holes (8) and the smoke filtering holes (9).

7. A smoke extinguisher according to claim 6, wherein smoke extinguishing sand is placed in the smoke collecting groove (4).

8. A extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of the recovery drawer (5) is provided with a handle (6).

9. A cigarette extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is externally provided with a clamping seat (2), and the clamping seat (2) is detachably and fixedly connected with the base (1).

10. A extinguisher according to claim 2, characterized in that the diameter of the filter dust holes (8) is larger than the soot particles.