Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an auxiliary shooting module and a camera device with the auxiliary shooting module, and solves the problems that a multi-shooting system in the prior art is high in cost and different in effect when camera modules are switched.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an auxiliary shooting module comprises an auxiliary lens group, a first photoreceptor and a reflecting device group;
the auxiliary lens group comprises a first auxiliary lens for collecting a first light beam and a second auxiliary lens for collecting a second light beam;
the first photoreceptor is fixedly arranged on an optical axis of the first auxiliary lens;
the reflecting device group comprises a first reflecting device and a second reflecting device; the first reflecting device is rotatably arranged between the first auxiliary lens and the first photoreceptor, and the second reflecting device is fixedly arranged on an optical axis of the second auxiliary lens;
when the first reflecting device rotates to a first angle, a direct path is formed between the first auxiliary lens and the first photoreceptor, and the first light beam is directly projected into the first photoreceptor along the direct path to form an image; the second light beam is reflected to the outside of the first photoreceptor through the second reflecting device and the first reflecting device in sequence;
the first reflecting device shields the direct projection channel when rotating to a second angle; the second light beam is reflected to the first photoreceptor to form an image in the first photoreceptor through the second reflecting device and the first reflecting device in sequence.
Optionally, the first reflecting device has a first reflecting surface and a blocking surface, the second reflecting device has a second reflecting surface, and the first photoreceptor has a first photosensitive surface;
the optical axes of the first auxiliary lens and the second auxiliary lens are parallel, the optical axis of the first auxiliary lens is perpendicular to the first light-sensitive surface, and the optical axis of the second auxiliary lens and the second reflecting surface form an included angle of 45 degrees;
when the first reflecting device rotates to a first angle, the first reflecting surface is parallel to the optical axis of the second auxiliary lens;
when the first reflecting device rotates to a second angle, the first reflecting surface is parallel to the second reflecting surface, and the blocking surface is intersected with the optical axis of the first auxiliary lens.
Optionally, the first reflecting device includes a plane mirror and a rotary driving member, and the rotary driving member is in driving connection with the plane mirror.
Optionally, the second reflecting device is a total reflection prism, and the second reflecting surface is located on a bottom surface of the total reflection prism.
Optionally, the auxiliary lens group further includes a third auxiliary lens for collecting a third light beam, the third auxiliary lens has a third reflective surface, and the third reflective surface is perpendicular to the second reflective surface;
the reflecting device group further comprises a third reflecting device, the third reflecting device is fixedly arranged on the optical axis of the third auxiliary lens, and the first reflecting device is positioned between the second reflecting device and the third reflecting device;
when the first reflecting device rotates to a first angle or a second angle, the third light beam is reflected to the outside of the first photoreceptor through the third reflecting device and the first reflecting device in sequence;
the first reflecting device shields the direct light channel when rotating to a third angle, the second light beam sequentially passes through the second reflecting device and the first reflecting device to be reflected outside the first photoreceptor, and the third light beam sequentially passes through the third reflecting device and the first reflecting device to be reflected inside the first photoreceptor to form an image.
Optionally, the third reflecting device is a total reflection prism, and the third reflecting surface is located on a bottom surface of the total reflection prism.
Optionally, the first auxiliary lens, the second auxiliary lens and the third auxiliary lens are any one of an infrared lens, a telephoto lens, a wide-angle lens, a macro lens, an ultraviolet lens and a zoom lens.
The invention also provides a camera device, which comprises the auxiliary shooting module, a main shooting module and a main control module, wherein the auxiliary shooting module and the main shooting module are respectively and electrically connected with the main control module;
the main control module controls the first reflecting device to rotate;
the main shooting module comprises a main lens and a second photoreceptor, the main lens is used for collecting a fourth light beam, and the fourth light beam is emitted into the second photoreceptor to form an image in the second photoreceptor;
the main control module is used for carrying out fusion processing on the images in the first photoreceptor and the second photoreceptor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides an auxiliary shooting module and a camera device with the same, wherein a reflecting device group is arranged, and one of different auxiliary lenses is selected to be matched with a photosensitive chip for use, so that a multi-shooting function based on one photosensitive chip is realized, the number of the photosensitive chips is reduced, and the production cost is reduced; in addition, the effect difference caused by the difference between the photosensitive chips can be avoided by adopting the same photosensitive chip in the process of switching the auxiliary lens.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present.
Furthermore, the terms "long", "short", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have the specific orientations, be configured to operate in the specific orientations, and thus are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an auxiliary camera module 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an auxiliary lens set, a reflector set and a first photoreceptor 15; the auxiliary shooting module 10 is used in cooperation with the main shooting module 20, and images in the auxiliary shooting module 10 and images in the main shooting module 20 are fused, so that finished photos meeting specific requirements are obtained.
In the present embodiment, the auxiliary lens group includes a first auxiliary lens 11 for picking up the first light beam 31 and a second auxiliary lens 12 for picking up the second light beam 32; in a specific operation, the first auxiliary lens 11 and the second auxiliary lens 12 are switched according to a requirement, so that a finished photo meeting the requirement is finally obtained.
The types of the first auxiliary lens 11 and the second auxiliary lens 12 can be selected according to specific requirements, such as an infrared lens, a telephoto lens, a wide-angle lens, a macro lens, an ultraviolet lens, a zoom lens, and the like.
Wherein, the wavelength of the infrared camera can adopt a lens of 850nm, 910nm, 940nm or 1300 nm; the long-focus lens can reach 2 times, 3 times, 5 times or even 10 times of focal length by matching with the main shooting module 20; the wide-angle lens can be a lens with a visual angle more than or equal to 100 degrees, and is more suitable for shooting pictures of larger scenes such as buildings, landscapes and the like; the macro lens can realize the photographing distance with the nearest distance of 2.5CM, and can be used for photographing very fine objects such as flowers, insects and the like; the ultraviolet lens can select ultraviolet wavelength less than or equal to
400nm, is suitable for shooting under the environments of seaside, mountain land, snowfield, open terrain and the like, and can weaken blue tone caused by ultraviolet rays; the zoom lens is a lens capable of realizing optical zooming.
It is understood that the types of the first auxiliary lens 11 and the second auxiliary lens 12 are not limited to the above listed lens types, and lenses with other functions may be selected, which are not exhaustive.
Specifically, the first photoreceptor 15 is fixedly disposed on the optical axis of the first auxiliary lens 11, and the first photoreceptor 15 is a photosensitive chip and includes a first photosensitive surface for receiving the light beam.
The set of reflecting means comprises first reflecting means 13 and second reflecting means 14. The first reflection device 13 is rotatably disposed between the first auxiliary lens 11 and the first photoreceptor 15, and the second reflection device 14 is fixedly disposed on the optical axis of the second auxiliary lens 12.
In this embodiment, the first reflecting device 13 includes a plane mirror 131 and a rotary driving member 132, the rotary driving member 132 is drivingly connected to the plane mirror 131, and a rotation axis of the plane mirror 131 is parallel to the first photoreceptor 15 and the second reflecting device 14; the rotary drive 132 may be a rotary motor.
The second reflecting device 14 is a total reflection prism, which can avoid light loss during reflection.
Further, the first reflecting device 13 has a first reflecting surface and a blocking surface which are respectively located on the front surface and the back surface of the plane mirror 131; the second reflecting device 14 has a second reflecting surface, and the second reflecting surface is positioned on the bottom surface of the total reflection prism; the first photoreceptor 15 has a first photosensitive surface.
Specifically, the optical axes of the first auxiliary lens 11 and the second auxiliary lens 12 are parallel, the optical axis of the first auxiliary lens 11 is perpendicular to the first light sensing surface, and the optical axis of the second auxiliary lens 12 and the second reflection surface form an included angle of 45 °.
The switching principle for the first auxiliary lens 11 and the second auxiliary lens 12 is as follows:
when the first auxiliary lens 11 is adopted, as shown in fig. 1, the first reflection device 13 is rotated to a first angle, and the first reflection device 13 is located at one side of the optical axis of the first auxiliary lens 11, and the first reflection surface is parallel to the optical axis of the second auxiliary lens 12. A direct path is formed between the first auxiliary lens 11 and the first photoreceptor 15, and the first auxiliary lens avoids the first light beam 31, and the first light beam 31 can directly enter the first photoreceptor 15 along the direct path to form an image; in this state, the second light beam 32 is reflected by the second reflecting device 14 and then enters the first reflecting surface at an angle of 90 ° and finally returns in the original path, so that the second light beam 32 cannot enter the first photoreceptor 15.
When it is required to switch to the second auxiliary lens 12, as shown in fig. 2, the first reflection device 13 is rotated to a second angle, and the first reflection device 13 intersects with the optical axis of the first auxiliary lens 11 to block the direct path, so that the first light beam 31 is directly incident on the blocking surface and cannot enter the first photoreceptor 15. At this time, the first reflective surface is parallel to the second reflective surface, and the second light beam 32 passes through the second reflective device 14 and then enters the first reflective surface at an angle of 45 °, and finally is reflected to the first photoreceptor 15 for imaging.
Referring to the orientation shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first reflection device 13 rotates clockwise 45 ° from the first angle to the second angle.
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, based on the above embodiment, the present embodiment makes the following improvements to enrich the multi-shot function:
the auxiliary lens group further comprises a third auxiliary lens 16 for collecting a third light beam 33, and further the reflecting device group further comprises a third reflecting device 17, the third reflecting device 17 has a third reflecting surface, and the third reflecting surface is arranged perpendicular to the second reflecting surface.
The third reflector 17 is fixed on the optical axis of the third auxiliary lens 16, and the first reflector 13 is located between the second reflector 14 and the third reflector 17.
Wherein the third auxiliary lens 16 and the second auxiliary lens 12 are symmetrical with respect to the optical axis of the first auxiliary lens 11, and the third reflecting device 17 and the second reflecting device 14 are symmetrical with respect to the optical axis of the first auxiliary lens 11.
The switching manner of the third auxiliary lens 16 is similar to that of the second auxiliary lens 12, and specifically includes the following steps:
when the first auxiliary lens 11 or the second auxiliary lens 12 is needed to be used, the first reflecting device 13 is rotated to the first angle or the second angle, and the third light beam 33 is reflected by the third reflecting device 17 to enter the shielding surface of the first reflecting device 13, so that the third light beam 33 cannot enter the first photoreceptor 15.
When it is required to switch to the third auxiliary lens 16, as shown in fig. 5, the first reflection device 13 is rotated to a third angle to block the direct path between the first auxiliary lens 11 and the first photoreceptor 15, so that the first light beam 31 cannot enter the first photoreceptor 15. The second light beam 32 is reflected by the second reflecting device 14 and the first reflecting device 13 to the outside of the first photoreceptor 15, and cannot enter the first photoreceptor 15. At this time, the third light beam 33 passes through the third reflection device 17 and then enters the first reflection surface at an angle of 45 °, and finally is reflected to the first photoreceptor 15 for imaging.
Referring to the orientation shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first reflecting device 13 is rotated clockwise by 90 ° from the second angle, i.e. rotated to the third angle.
In this embodiment, the third reflecting device 17 is a total reflection prism, and the third reflecting surface is located on the bottom surface of the total reflection prism.
Referring to fig. 5, based on the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an image capturing apparatus 100, which includes an auxiliary shooting module 10, a main shooting module 20, and a main control module.
The auxiliary shooting module 10 and the main shooting module 20 are respectively electrically connected with the main control module.
The main control module controls the first reflection device 13 to rotate, so as to switch the used auxiliary lens.
In this embodiment, the second photoreceptor 22 is a photosensitive chip, and the second photoreceptor 22 includes a second photosensitive surface for receiving the fourth light beam 34.
The light beams collected by the auxiliary lenses in the auxiliary camera module 10 are incident to the first photoreceptor 15 for imaging. The main camera module 20 comprises a main lens 21 and a second photoreceptor 22, the main lens 21 is used for collecting a fourth light beam 34, and the fourth light beam 34 enters the second photoreceptor 22 to form an image in the second photoreceptor 22. The main control module is used for performing fusion processing on the images in the first photoreceptor 15 and the second photoreceptor 22, and performing algorithm calculation in the multi-shot technology in the prior art to process and form a finished photo.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.