CN110943270A - Superconducting filter convenient to heat dissipation - Google Patents

Superconducting filter convenient to heat dissipation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110943270A
CN110943270A CN201911121259.0A CN201911121259A CN110943270A CN 110943270 A CN110943270 A CN 110943270A CN 201911121259 A CN201911121259 A CN 201911121259A CN 110943270 A CN110943270 A CN 110943270A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
block
sliding
connecting groove
fixing
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Granted
Application number
CN201911121259.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110943270B (en
Inventor
董兴超
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Suzhou modek Precision Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Anda Industrial Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911121259.0A priority Critical patent/CN110943270B/en
Priority to CN202011544545.0A priority patent/CN112736381A/en
Publication of CN110943270A publication Critical patent/CN110943270A/en
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Publication of CN110943270B publication Critical patent/CN110943270B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/30Auxiliary devices for compensation of, or protection against, temperature or moisture effects ; for improving power handling capability
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20145Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20172Fan mounting or fan specifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • H05K7/20181Filters; Louvers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation, which comprises a base and a maintenance groove, wherein a first connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the base, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the first connecting groove, a supporting plate is embedded in the first connecting groove, and a sliding block is fixed on one side of the supporting plate close to the first sliding groove. This superconducting filter convenient to heat dissipation is provided with first fan and can rotates through first motor work, so that first fan can be when rotating with the superconducting filter during operation give off the heat pump first wind passageway and the wind passageway that looses of second, can get into the second and loose the wind passageway in back and get rid of through the net of airing exhaust, thereby can also drive the second fan through second motor work and rotate, can pump outside air when the second fan rotates in the inlet air duct, inlet air duct can carry the outside air and cool down in the fixed plate, make things convenient for superconducting filter to improve the radiating effect at the during operation.

Description

Superconducting filter convenient to heat dissipation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of superconducting filters, in particular to a superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation.
Background
The first superconducting electronic system for CDMACDMA mobile communication in China shows excellent performance in the application process. The method is the first practical application of the superconduction in the mobile communication in China. The success is an important milestone in the field of application and research of superconducting technologies in China, which marks the country that the superconducting filter is applied to mobile communication by using the technology of China after the discovery of the superconducting technology in 1986, and the country becomes the second country that the superconducting filter is applied to the mobile communication by using the technology of China after the United states. The heat dissipation effect of the existing superconducting filter is not ideal, the internal temperature of the superconducting filter is overhigh, the shell of the superconducting filter is inconvenient to assemble, the internal maintenance of the superconducting filter is inconvenient, the top cover does not have a popping function, the filter screen is inconvenient to clean, and the superconducting filter slides off easily.
The superconducting filter on the market at present has many defects, and superconducting filter radiating effect is unsatisfactory, and the inconvenient equipment of superconducting filter shell, inconvenient maintenance, top cap do not possess the function of popping out, and the inconvenient clearance of filter screen, superconducting filter are the easy landing, therefore urgent need on the market can improve the technique of the superconducting filter structure of being convenient for heat dissipation, perfect this equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation, and aims to solve the problems that the superconducting filter in the market proposed by the background technology has many defects, the heat dissipation effect of the superconducting filter is not ideal, the housing of the superconducting filter is inconvenient to assemble and maintain, the top cover does not have a pop-up function, the filter screen is inconvenient to clean, and the superconducting filter is easy to slide off.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a superconductive filter convenient for heat dissipation comprises a base and a maintenance groove, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with a first connecting groove,
a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the first connecting groove, a supporting plate is embedded in the first connecting groove, a sliding block is fixed on one side of the supporting plate close to the first sliding groove, the bottom of the supporting plate is connected with a friction pad, a first air dispersing channel is formed in the base, a fixing frame is fixed on one side of the first air dispersing channel, a first motor is installed on one side of the fixing frame, a first fan is sleeved on one side of the first motor, and a second air dispersing channel is formed in the base close to the first air dispersing channel;
one end of the second air dispersing channel far away from the first air dispersing channel is connected with an exhaust net, the top of the base is provided with a superconducting filter, the top of the base far away from the superconducting filter is fixedly provided with a fixed block, a second connecting groove is formed in the fixed block, one side of the fixed block is provided with a supporting rod, a first fixed groove is formed in the supporting rod close to the fixed block, a third connecting groove is formed in one side of the first fixed groove, and a bolt is embedded between the third connecting groove and the second connecting groove;
two sides of the supporting rod are provided with second sliding grooves, a fixed plate is embedded in the second sliding grooves, rotating grooves are formed in the fixed plate, a second fixed groove is formed in one side, close to each rotating groove, of the fixed plate, a rotating block is embedded in the rotating grooves, a supporting frame is fixed on one side of each rotating block, a filter screen is connected to one side of each supporting frame, an air inlet channel is fixed on one side, close to each supporting frame, of the fixed plate, a second motor is installed on one side of each air inlet channel, a second fan is connected to one side of each second motor in a sleeved mode, a top cover is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, and;
be close to the third fixed slot the inside fourth spread groove of having seted up of top cap is close to the fourth spread groove the third spout has been seted up to top cap one side, the inside gomphosis of third spout has the connecting rod, connecting rod one end is fixed with and promotes the piece, the connecting rod other end is fixed with the block piece, install first spring between block piece and the fourth spread groove, be close to the block piece third fixed slot one side is provided with the roof, the fifth spread groove has been seted up to the third fixed slot bottom, fifth spread groove internally mounted has the second spring, second spring one side is connected with the extrusion piece, is close to the third fixed slot the maintenance groove is seted up in top cap one side.
Preferably, four sets of the support plate and the friction pad are arranged, the transverse section size of the support plate is the same as that of the friction pad, a rotating structure is formed between the support plate and the first sliding groove relative to the sliding block, and the friction pad is made of rubber.
Preferably, the second air dispersing channels are provided with four groups, the vertical cross-sectional sizes of the second air dispersing channels are the same, the four groups of second air dispersing channels are respectively distributed on one side of the first air dispersing channel in an array mode, and the centers of the first air dispersing channels, the center of the fixing frame, the center of the first motor and the center of the first fan are on the same straight line.
Preferably, the second connecting groove, the third connecting groove and the bolt are cylindrical, the diameter of the second connecting groove and the diameter of the third connecting groove are the same as the diameter of the bolt, and the second connecting groove, the third connecting groove and the bolt are in threaded connection.
Preferably, the second sliding chutes are provided with eight groups, the vertical cross sections of the second sliding chutes are the same as the vertical cross section of the fixing plate in size, and the second sliding chutes are in sliding connection with the fixing plate.
Preferably, the center of support frame, the center of filter screen, the center of inlet air channel, the center of second motor and the center of second fan are on same straight line, and support frame, filter screen and inlet air channel are cylindricly together to constitute revolution mechanic about the rotating block between support frame and the swivelling chute, the vertical cross-section of rotating block is the same with the vertical cross-sectional dimension of second fixed slot.
Preferably, four groups of the fourth connecting groove, the third sliding groove, the connecting rod, the pushing block, the clamping block and the first spring are arranged, the pushing block and the clamping block form a sliding connection with the connecting rod and the third sliding groove, and the fourth connecting groove and the clamping block form a telescopic structure with the first spring.
Preferably, the fifth connecting groove and the extrusion block are provided with four groups, the fifth connecting groove and the extrusion block are cylindrical, the diameter of the fifth connecting groove is the same as that of the extrusion block, and a telescopic structure is formed between the fifth connecting groove and the extrusion block relative to the second spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this superconducting filter convenient to heat dissipation:
1. the first fan can rotate through the work of the first motor, so that heat emitted by the superconducting filter during the work can be pumped to the first air dissipation channel and the second air dissipation channel when the first fan rotates, the heat can be discharged through the exhaust net after entering the second air dissipation channel, the second fan can be driven to rotate through the work of the second motor, external air can be pumped into the air inlet channel when the second fan rotates, the air inlet channel can convey the external air into the fixed plate for cooling, and the superconducting filter can improve the heat dissipation effect when in work;
2. the first fixing groove can be butted with the fixing block by pulling the supporting rod, so that the bolt can be pulled to be butted with the third connecting groove after the fixing block is butted with the first fixing groove, the bolt can be rotated to be in threaded rotation with the third connecting groove and the second connecting groove after the bolt is butted with the third connecting groove, the bolt can fix the base and the supporting rod, the fixing plate is pulled to slide with the second sliding groove after the fixing of the base and the supporting rod is completed, the top cover is connected with the supporting rod through the bolt after the sliding connection of the fixing plate is completed, and the base, the supporting rod, the fixing plate and the top cover can be conveniently and quickly assembled;
3. the connecting rod can move by pulling the pushing block, so that the connecting rod can slide with the third sliding groove when moving, the connecting rod can drive the clamping block to move while sliding, the first spring is extruded when the clamping block moves, the clamping block can be separated from the top plate while moving, and the superconducting filter can be maintained by conveniently opening the top plate;
4. after the clamping block is separated from the top plate, the second spring extends through the elasticity of the second spring, so that the extrusion block can be pushed to move when the second spring extends, the top plate can be pushed to move when the extrusion block moves, and the top plate can be automatically popped out conveniently;
5. the rotary block can move through rotating the support frame, so that the rotary block can rotate with the rotary groove when moving, the rotary block can rotate to the second fixing groove when rotating to one end of the rotary groove, the rotary block is further pulled to move with the second fixing groove, the support frame can be separated from the fixing plate when the rotary block moves out of the second fixing groove, and the support frame and the filter screen can be conveniently detached and cleaned;
6. be provided with first connecting groove and can slide through the pulling backup pad to can drive the slider when the backup pad slides and remove, thereby can slide with first spout when the slider removes, and then drive the friction pad and remove when the backup pad is gliding, make things convenient for superconducting filter backup pad and friction pad to support it when using.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part B of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part C of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first connecting groove; 3. a first chute; 4. a support plate; 5. a slider; 6. a friction pad; 7. a first air dispersing channel; 8. a fixed mount; 9. a first motor; 10. a first fan; 11. a second air dispersing channel; 12. an air exhaust net; 13. a superconducting filter; 14. a fixed block; 15. a second connecting groove; 16. a support bar; 17. a first fixing groove; 18. a third connecting groove; 19. a bolt; 20. a second chute; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a rotating tank; 23. a second fixing groove; 24. rotating the block; 25. a support frame; 26. a filter screen; 27. an air inlet channel; 28. a second motor; 29. a second fan; 30. a top cover; 31. a third fixing groove; 32. a fourth connecting groove; 33. a third chute; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a pushing block; 36. a clamping block; 37. a first spring; 38. a top plate; 39. a fifth connecting groove; 40. a second spring; 41. extruding the block; 42. and (6) repairing the groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation comprises a base 1, a first connecting groove 2, a first sliding groove 3, a supporting plate 4, a sliding block 5, a friction pad 6, a first air dispersing channel 7, a fixed frame 8, a first motor 9, a first fan 10, a second air dispersing channel 11, an exhaust net 12, a superconducting filter 13, a fixed block 14, a second connecting groove 15, a supporting rod 16, a first fixed groove 17, a third connecting groove 18, a bolt 19, a second sliding groove 20, a fixed plate 21, a rotating groove 22, a second fixed groove 23, a rotating block 24, a supporting frame 25, a filter screen 26, an air inlet channel 27, a second motor 28, a second fan 29, a top cover 30, a third fixed groove 31, a fourth connecting groove 32, a third sliding groove 33, a connecting rod 34, a pushing block 35, a clamping block 36, a first spring 37, a top plate 38, a fifth connecting groove 39, a second spring 40, a squeezing block 41 and a maintenance groove 42, wherein the first connecting groove 2 is formed in the bottom of the base 1, wherein the content of the first and second substances,
a first sliding groove 3 is formed at one side of the first connecting groove 2, a support plate 4 is embedded in the first connecting groove 2, four groups of support plates 4 and friction pads 6 are arranged, the transverse section size of each support plate 4 is the same as that of each friction pad 6, a rotating structure is formed between each support plate 4 and each first sliding groove 3 relative to each sliding block 5, each friction pad 6 is made of rubber, each first connecting groove 2 slides by pulling each support plate 4, each support plate 4 can drive each sliding block 5 to move when sliding, each sliding block 5 can slide along each first sliding groove 3 when moving, each support plate 4 drives each friction pad 6 to move when sliding, each sliding block 5 is fixed at one side of each support plate 4 close to each first sliding groove 3, each friction pad 6 is connected to the bottom of each support plate 4, a first air dispersing channel 7 is formed in the base 1, and a fixing frame 8 is fixed at one side of each first air dispersing channel 7, a first motor 9 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 8, a first fan 10 is sleeved on one side of the first motor 9, a second air dispersing channel 11 is arranged in the base 1 close to the first air dispersing channel 7, four groups of second air dispersing channels 11 are arranged, the vertical cross-sectional sizes of the second air dispersing channels 11 are the same, the four groups of second air dispersing channels 11 are respectively distributed on one side of the first air dispersing channel 7 in an array mode, the center of the first air dispersing channel 7, the center of the fixing frame 8, the center of the first motor 9 and the center of the first fan 10 are on the same straight line, the first fan 10 rotates through the work of the first motor 9, when the first fan 10 rotates, heat emitted when the superconducting filter 13 works can be pumped to the first air dispersing channel 7 and the second air dispersing channel 11, and when the heat enters the second air dispersing channel 11, the heat can be discharged through the exhaust net 12;
keep away from first scattered wind passageway 7 one end of second scattered wind passageway 11 is connected with exhaust mesh 12, superconducting filter 13 is installed at base 1 top, keep away from superconducting filter 13 base 1 top is fixed with fixed block 14, second spread groove 15 has been seted up to fixed block 14 inside, second spread groove 15, third spread groove 18 and bolt 19 are the cylindric together, and the diameter of second spread groove 15, the diameter of third spread groove 18 are the same with the diameter of bolt 19, and be threaded connection between second spread groove 15, third spread groove 18 and bolt 19, can stimulate bolt 19 and third spread groove 18 to dock after fixed block 14 docks with first fixed slot 17, can rotate bolt 19 and third spread groove 18 after bolt 19 docks with third spread groove 18, second spread groove 15 carries out the screw thread rotation, make bolt 19 can fix base 1 and bracing piece 16, a supporting rod 16 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 14, a first fixed groove 17 is formed in the supporting rod 16 close to the fixed block 14, a third connecting groove 18 is formed in one side of the first fixed groove 17, and a bolt 19 is embedded between the third connecting groove 18 and the second connecting groove 15;
the two sides of the supporting rod 16 are provided with second sliding grooves 20, the second sliding grooves 20 are provided with eight groups, the vertical cross section of each second sliding groove 20 is the same as the vertical cross section of the corresponding fixing plate 21 in size, the second sliding grooves 20 are in sliding connection with the fixing plates 21, the fixing plates 21 and the second sliding grooves 20 are pulled to slide after the fixing of the base 1 and the supporting rod 16 is completed, the top cover 30 is connected with the supporting rod 16 through bolts 19 after the fixing plates 21 are in sliding connection, the fixing plates 21 are embedded in the second sliding grooves 20, the fixing plates 21 are internally provided with rotating grooves 22, one sides of the fixing plates 21 close to the rotating grooves 22 are provided with second fixing grooves 23, rotating blocks 24 are embedded in the rotating grooves 22, one sides of the rotating blocks 24 are fixedly provided with supporting frames 25, the centers of the filter screens 26, the centers of the air inlet channels 27, the centers of the second motors 28 and the centers of the, the filter screen 26 and the air inlet channel 27 of the support frame 25 are cylindrical, a rotating structure is formed between the support frame 25 and the rotating groove 22 with respect to the rotating block 24, the vertical section of the rotating block 24 is the same as the vertical section of the second fixing groove 23, the second motor 28 operates to drive the second fan 29 to rotate, the second fan 29 can pump external air into the air inlet channel 27 when rotating, the air inlet channel 27 can convey the external air into the fixing plate 21 for cooling, the rotating block 24 moves through the rotating support frame 25, the rotating block 24 can rotate with the rotating groove 22 when moving, when the rotating block 24 rotates to one end of the rotating groove 22, the rotating block 24 rotates to the second fixing groove 23, the rotating block 24 is pulled to move with the second fixing groove 23, when the rotating block 24 moves out of the second fixing groove 23, the support frame 25 is separated from the fixing plate 21, the support frame 25 and the filter screen 26 can be detached and cleaned, the filter screen 26 is connected to one side of the support frame 25, an air inlet channel 27 is fixed to one side of the fixing plate 21 close to the support frame 25, a second motor 28 is installed to one side of the air inlet channel 27, a second fan 29 is sleeved to one side of the second motor 28, a top cover 30 is arranged at the top of the support rod 16, and a third fixing groove 31 is formed in one side of the top cover 30;
the top cover 30 is provided with four sets of a fourth connecting groove 32 near the third fixing groove 31, the fourth connecting groove 32, a third sliding groove 33, a connecting rod 34, a pushing block 35, a clamping block 36 and a first spring 37, the pushing block 35 and the clamping block 36 are slidably connected with the connecting rod 34 and the third sliding groove 33, the fourth connecting groove 32 and the clamping block 36 are telescopically connected with the first spring 37, the connecting rod 34 is moved by pulling the pushing block 35, the connecting rod 34 can slide with the third sliding groove 33 when moved, the connecting rod 34 can drive the clamping block 36 to move while sliding, the clamping block 36 presses the first spring 37 when moved, the clamping block 36 is separated from the top plate 38 while moving, the top cover 30 side near the fourth connecting groove 32 is provided with the third sliding groove 33, the connecting rod 34 is embedded in the third sliding groove 33, a pushing block 35 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 34, a clamping block 36 is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 34, a first spring 37 is installed between the clamping block 36 and the fourth connecting groove 32, a top plate 38 is arranged at one side of the third fixing groove 31 close to the clamping block 36, a fifth connecting groove 39 is formed at the bottom of the third fixing groove 31, four groups of the fifth connecting groove 39 and a pressing block 41 are arranged, the fifth connecting groove 39 and the pressing block 41 are both cylindrical, the diameter of the fifth connecting groove 39 is the same as that of the pressing block 41, a telescopic structure is formed between the fifth connecting groove 39 and the pressing block 41 with respect to a second spring 40, the second spring 40 extends through self-elasticity after the clamping block 36 is separated from the top plate 38, the pressing block 41 can be pushed to move when the second spring 40 extends, the top plate 38 can be pushed to move when the pressing block 41 moves, the second spring 40 is installed inside the fifth connecting groove 39, the pressing block 41 is connected to one side of the second spring 40, and the maintenance groove 42 adjacent to the third fixing groove 31 is formed at one side of the top cover 30.
The working principle is as follows: when the superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation is used, firstly, the superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation needs to be simply known, before the superconducting filter is used, the first fixing groove 17 is butted with the fixing block 14 by pulling the supporting rod 16, the fixing block 14 can be butted with the first fixing groove 17 by pulling the bolt 19 to be butted with the third connecting groove 18, the bolt 19 can be rotated to be in threaded rotation with the third connecting groove 18 and the second connecting groove 15 after being butted with the third connecting groove 18, so that the bolt 19 can fix the base 1 and the supporting rod 16, the fixing plate 21 is pulled to slide with the second sliding groove 20 after the base 1 and the supporting rod 16 are fixed, the top cover 30 is connected with the supporting rod 16 by the bolt 19 after the fixing plate 21 is in sliding connection, so that the base 1, the supporting rod 16, the fixing plate 21 and the top cover 30 can be rapidly assembled, and the first connecting groove 2 slides by pulling the supporting plate 4 after the base 1, the supporting rod 16, the fixing, the supporting plate 4 can drive the sliding block 5 to move when sliding, the sliding block 5 can slide with the first sliding groove 3 when moving, the supporting plate 4 can drive the friction pad 6 to move when sliding, the supporting plate 4 and the friction pad 6 can support the superconducting filter 13 when using, the superconducting filter 13 can not slide when using, the first fan 10 rotates through the work of the first motor 9 when using the superconducting filter 13, the first fan 10 can pump the heat emitted when working to the first air-dispersing channel 7 and the second air-dispersing channel 11 when rotating, the heat can be exhausted through the exhaust net 12 after entering the second air-dispersing channel 11, the second fan 29 can be driven to rotate through the work of the second motor 28, the outside air can be pumped into the air inlet channel 27 when rotating the second fan 29, the air inlet channel 27 can convey the outside air into the fixing plate 21 for cooling, the heat dissipation effect of the superconducting filter 13 can be improved when the superconducting filter 13 works, when the superconducting filter 13 needs to be maintained, the connecting rod 34 moves by pulling the pushing block 35, the connecting rod 34 can slide with the third sliding groove 33 when moving, the connecting rod 34 can drive the clamping block 36 to move while sliding, the clamping block 36 extrudes the first spring 37 when moving, the clamping block 36 can separate from the top plate 38 while moving, the second spring 40 extends by self-elasticity after the clamping block 36 separates from the top plate 38, the extrusion block 41 can be pushed to move when the second spring 40 extends, the extrusion block 41 can push the top plate 38 to move when moving, meanwhile, the rotating block 24 can be driven to move by rotating the support frame 25, the rotating block 24 can rotate with the rotating groove 22 when moving, when the rotating block 24 rotates to one end of the rotating groove 22, the rotating block can rotate to the second fixing groove 23, pulling the rotating block 24 will move with the second fixing groove 23, and when the rotating block 24 moves out of the second fixing groove 23, the supporting frame 25 will be separated from the fixing plate 21, so that the supporting frame 25 can be detached from the filtering net 26 for cleaning, which is not described in detail in this specification and is well known in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation, includes base (1) and maintenance groove (42), its characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a first connecting groove (2), wherein,
a first sliding groove (3) is formed in one side of the first connecting groove (2), a supporting plate (4) is embedded in the first connecting groove (2), a sliding block (5) is fixed on one side, close to the first sliding groove (3), of the supporting plate (4), a friction pad (6) is connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (4), a first air dispersing channel (7) is formed in the base (1), a fixing frame (8) is fixed on one side of the first air dispersing channel (7), a first motor (9) is installed on one side of the fixing frame (8), a first fan (10) is sleeved on one side of the first motor (9), and a second air dispersing channel (11) is formed in the base (1) close to the first air dispersing channel (7);
one end, far away from the first air diffusing channel (7), of the second air diffusing channel (11) is connected with an exhaust net (12), the top of the base (1) is provided with a superconducting filter (13), the top of the base (1) far away from the superconducting filter (13) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (14), a second connecting groove (15) is formed in the fixed block (14), one side of the fixed block (14) is provided with a supporting rod (16), a first fixed groove (17) is formed in the supporting rod (16) close to the fixed block (14), one side of the first fixed groove (17) is provided with a third connecting groove (18), and a bolt (19) is embedded between the third connecting groove (18) and the second connecting groove (15);
two sides of the supporting rod (16) are provided with second sliding chutes (20), fixing plates (21) are embedded in the second sliding chutes (20), a rotating groove (22) is arranged in the fixed plate (21), a second fixed groove (23) is arranged at one side of the fixed plate (21) close to the rotating groove (22), a rotating block (24) is embedded in the rotating groove (22), a supporting frame (25) is fixed on one side of the rotating block (24), one side of the support frame (25) is connected with a filter screen (26), one side of the fixed plate (21) close to the support frame (25) is fixed with an air inlet channel (27), a second motor (28) is arranged on one side of the air inlet channel (27), a second fan (29) is sleeved on one side of the second motor (28), a top cover (30) is arranged at the top of the supporting rod (16), and a third fixing groove (31) is formed in one side of the top cover (30);
a fourth connecting groove (32) is arranged in the top cover (30) near the third fixing groove (31), a third sliding groove (33) is arranged at one side of the top cover (30) near the fourth connecting groove (32), a connecting rod (34) is embedded in the third sliding chute (33), one end of the connecting rod (34) is fixed with a pushing block (35), a clamping block (36) is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod (34), a first spring (37) is installed between the clamping block (36) and the fourth connecting groove (32), a top plate (38) is arranged on one side of the third fixing groove (31) close to the clamping block (36), a fifth connecting groove (39) is formed at the bottom of the third fixing groove (31), a second spring (40) is arranged in the fifth connecting groove (39), one side of the second spring (40) is connected with an extrusion block (41), and the maintenance groove (42) close to the third fixing groove (31) is formed in one side of the top cover (30).
2. A superconducting filter for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: four groups of supporting plates (4) and four groups of friction pads (6) are arranged, the transverse section size of each supporting plate (4) is the same as that of each friction pad (6), a rotating structure is formed between each supporting plate (4) and the corresponding first sliding groove (3) relative to the corresponding sliding block (5), and the friction pads (6) are made of rubber.
3. A superconducting filter for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: the second air dispersing channels (11) are provided with four groups, the vertical cross-sectional sizes of the second air dispersing channels (11) are the same, the four groups of second air dispersing channels (11) are respectively distributed on one side of the first air dispersing channel (7) in an array mode, and the centers of the first air dispersing channels (7), the fixed frame (8), the first motor (9) and the first fan (10) are on the same straight line.
4. A superconducting filter for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting groove (15), the third connecting groove (18) and the bolt (19) are cylindrical, the diameter of the second connecting groove (15) and the diameter of the third connecting groove (18) are the same as the diameter of the bolt (19), and the second connecting groove (15), the third connecting groove (18) and the bolt (19) are in threaded connection.
5. A superconducting filter for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: the second sliding grooves (20) are provided with eight groups, the vertical cross sections of the second sliding grooves (20) are the same as the vertical cross section of the fixing plate (21), and the second sliding grooves (20) are in sliding connection with the fixing plate (21).
6. A superconducting filter for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: the center of support frame (25), the center of filter screen (26), the center of air inlet channel (27), the center of second motor (28) and the center of second fan (29) are on same straight line, and support frame (25), filter screen (26) and air inlet channel (27) are cylindric together to constitute revolution mechanic about rotatory piece (24) between support frame (25) and rotatory groove (22), the vertical cross-section of rotatory piece (24) is the same with the vertical cross-sectional dimension of second fixed slot (23).
7. A superconducting filter for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: the four connecting grooves (32), the third sliding grooves (33), the connecting rod (34), the pushing block (35), the clamping block (36) and the first spring (37) are provided with four groups, the pushing block (35) and the clamping block (36) form sliding connection with the third sliding grooves (33) relative to the connecting rod (34), and the fourth connecting grooves (32) and the clamping block (36) form a telescopic structure relative to the first spring (37).
8. A superconducting filter for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: the fifth connecting groove (39) and the extrusion block (41) are provided with four groups, the fifth connecting groove (39) and the extrusion block (41) are cylindrical, the diameter of the fifth connecting groove (39) is the same as that of the extrusion block (41), and a telescopic structure is formed between the fifth connecting groove (39) and the extrusion block (41) relative to the second spring (40).
9. Use of a superconducting filter to facilitate heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: when the superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation is used, firstly, the superconducting filter convenient for heat dissipation needs to be simply known, before the superconducting filter is used, the first fixing groove 17 is butted with the fixing block 14 by pulling the supporting rod 16, the fixing block 14 can be butted with the first fixing groove 17 by pulling the bolt 19 to be butted with the third connecting groove 18, the bolt 19 can be rotated to be in threaded rotation with the third connecting groove 18 and the second connecting groove 15 after being butted with the third connecting groove 18, so that the bolt 19 can fix the base 1 and the supporting rod 16, the fixing plate 21 is pulled to slide with the second sliding groove 20 after the base 1 and the supporting rod 16 are fixed, the top cover 30 is connected with the supporting rod 16 by the bolt 19 after the fixing plate 21 is in sliding connection, so that the base 1, the supporting rod 16, the fixing plate 21 and the top cover 30 can be rapidly assembled, and the first connecting groove 2 slides by pulling the supporting plate 4 after the base 1, the supporting rod 16, the fixing, the supporting plate 4 can drive the sliding block 5 to move when sliding, the sliding block 5 can slide with the first sliding groove 3 when moving, the supporting plate 4 can drive the friction pad 6 to move when sliding, the supporting plate 4 and the friction pad 6 can support the superconducting filter 13 when using, the superconducting filter 13 can not slide when using, the first fan 10 rotates through the work of the first motor 9 when using the superconducting filter 13, the first fan 10 can pump the heat emitted when working to the first air-dispersing channel 7 and the second air-dispersing channel 11 when rotating, the heat can be exhausted through the exhaust net 12 after entering the second air-dispersing channel 11, the second fan 29 can be driven to rotate through the work of the second motor 28, the outside air can be pumped into the air inlet channel 27 when rotating the second fan 29, the air inlet channel 27 can convey the outside air into the fixing plate 21 for cooling, the heat dissipation effect of the superconducting filter 13 can be improved when the superconducting filter 13 works, when the superconducting filter 13 needs to be maintained, the connecting rod 34 moves by pulling the pushing block 35, the connecting rod 34 can slide with the third sliding groove 33 when moving, the connecting rod 34 can drive the clamping block 36 to move while sliding, the clamping block 36 extrudes the first spring 37 when moving, the clamping block 36 can separate from the top plate 38 while moving, the second spring 40 extends by self-elasticity after the clamping block 36 separates from the top plate 38, the extrusion block 41 can be pushed to move when the second spring 40 extends, the extrusion block 41 can push the top plate 38 to move when moving, meanwhile, the rotating block 24 can be driven to move by rotating the support frame 25, the rotating block 24 can rotate with the rotating groove 22 when moving, when the rotating block 24 rotates to one end of the rotating groove 22, the rotating block can rotate to the second fixing groove 23, the rotating block 24 is pulled to move with the second fixing groove 23, when the rotating block 24 moves out of the second fixing groove 23, the supporting frame 25 is separated from the fixing plate 21, and the supporting frame 25 and the filter screen 26 can be detached and cleaned.
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