CN110939308B - Power transmission tower with truss lifting function - Google Patents
Power transmission tower with truss lifting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110939308B CN110939308B CN201911081543.XA CN201911081543A CN110939308B CN 110939308 B CN110939308 B CN 110939308B CN 201911081543 A CN201911081543 A CN 201911081543A CN 110939308 B CN110939308 B CN 110939308B
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- truss
- linear sliding
- sliding table
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- tower body
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/18—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic
- E04H12/185—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic with identical elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/02—Structures made of specified materials
- E04H12/08—Structures made of specified materials of metal
- E04H12/10—Truss-like structures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of power transmission towers, and provides a power transmission tower with a truss lifting function, which comprises a tower head, a tower body and tower legs, and comprises: truss groups symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tower body; and the lifting device drives the truss group to move. The lifting device comprises: the power device is arranged in the tower body; and the linear sliding table module is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body and is respectively connected with the power device and the truss group. The invention has ingenious structural design and greatly improves the adaptability and the practicability to severe weather.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power transmission towers, in particular to a power transmission tower with a truss lifting function.
Background
The transmission tower is used as an electric energy transmission carrier and is generally constructed in regions with complex environments such as terrains, climates and the like, a transmission tower line system is extremely sensitive to wind power, so that the transmission tower line system is easily influenced by wind load to generate large power response, when the transmission tower line system is subjected to the wind load, a cable on the transmission tower can drive an insulator string to shake in an irregular direction, force is transmitted to the tower, the vibration amplitude of the transmission tower is further intensified, and the transmission tower can be subjected to position deviation or bending breakage in long-term use or under special conditions such as strong wind weather, so that the application range of the transmission tower is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a power transmission tower with a truss lifting function, which can effectively solve the problems.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
a power transmission tower with a truss lifting function, comprising a tower head, a tower body and tower legs, comprising:
truss groups symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tower body; and
drive elevating gear that the truss shifted, it includes:
the power device is arranged in the tower body;
and the linear sliding table module is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body and is respectively connected with the power device and the truss.
As a further improvement, the straight line slip table module includes:
the first linear sliding platform group is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body;
and the second linear sliding table group is arranged on the outer side of the first linear sliding table group and symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body.
As a further improvement, the truss group includes:
the first truss is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the tower body;
the second truss is arranged above the first truss and connected with the first linear sliding table group; and
and the third truss is arranged above the second truss and connected with the second linear sliding table set.
As a further improvement, the power plant comprises:
a motor;
a first transmission shaft connected with the motor;
the second transmission shafts are respectively connected to two ends of the first transmission shaft; and
and the gear sets are arranged at the two ends of the second transmission shaft and are connected with the linear sliding table module.
As a further improvement, the gear set includes:
the first bevel gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft;
the second bevel gear is vertically connected with the first bevel gear and is connected with the first linear sliding table group;
a third bevel gear vertically connected to the first bevel gear; and
and the gearbox is connected with the third bevel gear and connected with the second linear sliding table group.
As a further improvement, insulators are respectively arranged on the first truss, the second truss and the third truss.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the linear sliding table modules are connected between the tower body and the truss groups, when the power transmission tower is in storm weather, the power transmission tower starts a defense function under the control of a system, namely, the power device simultaneously drives the first linear sliding table group and the second linear sliding table group, so that the second truss and the third truss simultaneously move towards the direction of the first truss, and finally, when the second truss and the third truss stop simultaneously due to the arrangement of the gearbox, the second truss is close to the first truss, and the third truss is close to the second truss. Finally, cables on different trusses are close to each other, and the reduction of the shaking amplitude of the power transmission tower is achieved. The invention has ingenious structural design and greatly improves the adaptability and the practicability to severe weather.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a linear sliding table module and a truss set according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power plant provided by an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. tower body 2, truss group 21, first truss 22, second truss 23 and third truss
3. Lifting device 31, power device 311, motor 312 and first transmission shaft
313. Second drive shaft 314, gear set 3141, first bevel gear
3142. Second bevel gear 3143, third bevel gear 3144, gearbox
32. Linear sliding table module 321, first linear sliding table group 322 and second linear sliding table group
4. Insulator
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a power transmission tower having a truss up-down function, including a tower head, a tower body 1 and tower legs, includes: the truss groups 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tower body 1; and a lifting device 3 driving the truss to move. The lifting device 3 includes: a power unit 31 provided in the tower body 1; and the linear sliding table module 32 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body 1, and the linear sliding table module 32 is respectively connected with the power device 31 and the truss. Straight line slip table module 32 includes: the first linear sliding table group 321 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body 1; and the second linear sliding table group 322 is arranged on the outer side of the first linear sliding table group 321 and symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body 1. The truss group 2 includes: the first truss 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the tower body 1; a second truss 22 disposed above the first truss 21 and connected to the first linear stage group 321; and a third truss 23 disposed above the second truss 22 and connected to the second linear stage group 322. The arrangement of the linear sliding table group improves the movement precision and stability of the truss. When meetting the condition of defense strong wind weather, thereby drive sharp slip table module 32 through power device 31 and drive truss group 2, realize that second truss 22 and third truss 23 are close to first truss 21 direction for the cable on the different trusses shortens distance each other, reaches the effect that reduces transmission tower and rocks the range. Similarly, when the strong wind weather subsides, thereby drive straight line slip table module 32 through power device 31 and drive truss group 2, realize that second truss 22 and third truss 23 move to keeping away from first truss 21 direction for the cable on the different trusses pulls open certain distance, resumes normal shape.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, the power unit 31 includes: a motor 311; a first transmission shaft 312 connected to the motor 311; second transmission shafts 313 respectively connected to both ends of the first transmission shaft 312; and gear sets 314 arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft 313, wherein the gear sets 314 are connected with the linear sliding table module 32. The gear set 314 includes: first bevel gears 3141 fixedly arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft 313; a second bevel gear 3142 vertically connected to the first bevel gear 3141, and connected to the first linear stage group 321; a third bevel gear 3143 vertically connected to the first bevel gear 3141; and a transmission case 3144 connected to the third bevel gear 3143, and connected to the second linear stage group 322. Because the distance between the second truss 22 and the third truss 23 relative to the first truss 21 is different, and the third truss 23 and the second truss 22 are controlled to lift by the same motor 311, the movement speed of the third truss 23 is adjusted by adopting the arrangement of the gearbox 3144, so that when the second truss 22 and the third truss 23 stop simultaneously, the second truss 22 is close to the first truss 21, and the third truss 23 is close to the second truss 22.
Referring to fig. 1, insulators 4 are respectively disposed on the first truss 21, the second truss 22, and the third truss 23. The insulator 4 is used for insulating the wires and between the wires and the ground, ensuring that the lines have reliable electric insulation strength, fixing the wires and bearing the vertical load and the horizontal load of the wires.
The working principle of the power transmission tower with the truss lifting function provided by the invention is as follows: when the power transmission tower provided by the invention is attacked by strong wind, the power transmission tower starts a defense function under system control, namely, the power device 31 drives the linear sliding table module 32 to drive the truss group 2 to move. The power device 31 drives the first linear sliding table group 321 and the second linear sliding table group 322 simultaneously, so that the second truss 22 and the third truss 23 move towards the first truss 21 simultaneously, and finally, due to the arrangement of the gearbox 3144, when the second truss 22 and the third truss 23 stop simultaneously, the second truss 22 is close to the first truss 21, and the third truss 23 is close to the second truss 22. Finally, cables on different trusses are close to each other, and the reduction of the shaking amplitude of the power transmission tower is achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a transmission tower with truss raising and lowering functions, includes tower head, body and tower leg, its characterized in that includes: truss groups symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tower body; and drive the lifting gear that the truss group relatively shifted, it includes:
the power device is arranged in the tower body;
the linear sliding table module is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body and is respectively connected with the power device and the truss group;
straight line slip table module includes:
the first linear sliding platform group is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body;
the second linear sliding table group is arranged on the outer side of the first linear sliding table group and symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the tower body;
the truss set includes:
the first truss is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the tower body;
the second truss is arranged above the first truss and connected with the first linear sliding table group; and
the third truss is arranged above the second truss and connected with the second linear sliding table set;
the power device comprises:
a motor;
a first transmission shaft connected with the motor;
the second transmission shafts are respectively connected to two ends of the first transmission shaft; and
the gear sets are arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft and are connected with the linear sliding table module;
the gear set includes:
the first bevel gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft;
the second bevel gear is vertically connected with the first bevel gear and is connected with the first linear sliding table group;
a third bevel gear vertically connected to the first bevel gear; the gearbox is connected with the third bevel gear and connected with the second linear sliding table group;
and insulators are respectively arranged on the first truss, the second truss and the third truss.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911081543.XA CN110939308B (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Power transmission tower with truss lifting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911081543.XA CN110939308B (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Power transmission tower with truss lifting function |
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CN110939308A CN110939308A (en) | 2020-03-31 |
CN110939308B true CN110939308B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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CN107859407A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-30 | 广东天联电力设计有限公司 | Double-loop cat-head tower and tower head structure thereof |
CN108331427A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-27 | 广东电网有限责任公司惠州供电局 | A kind of flexible temporary cross arm device of 10kV distribution lines livewire work hand-rail type |
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CN110939309B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-10-26 | 闽江学院 | Transmission tower with liftable truss |
CN212201521U (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-12-22 | 闽江学院 | Transmission tower with liftable truss |
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DE2131806A1 (en) * | 1971-06-26 | 1972-12-28 | Licentia Gmbh | Height-adjustable platform |
CN203352100U (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-12-18 | 新疆电力设计院 | Windproof stay wire cross-arm device for power transmission line |
CN205248745U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-05-18 | 国网山东茌平县供电公司 | Power transmission line straining device is prevented speeding to shake by electronic lead screw |
CN107859407A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-30 | 广东天联电力设计有限公司 | Double-loop cat-head tower and tower head structure thereof |
CN207847230U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-11 | 中通服咨询设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of anti-high wind macroseism liftable integrated single-pipe communication iron tower |
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CN208479133U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-02-05 | 安徽华电工程咨询设计有限公司 | A kind of cable for built double back anchor support draws lower facility |
CN109638749A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-16 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司无锡供电分公司 | A kind of overhead transmission line line protection device |
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Effective date of registration: 20240116 Address after: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 350108 No. 200 Xiyuan Gong Road, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: MINJIANG University |
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