CN110938342A - High-antifouling nano water-based paint, and preparation method and equipment thereof - Google Patents

High-antifouling nano water-based paint, and preparation method and equipment thereof Download PDF

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CN110938342A
CN110938342A CN201911014022.2A CN201911014022A CN110938342A CN 110938342 A CN110938342 A CN 110938342A CN 201911014022 A CN201911014022 A CN 201911014022A CN 110938342 A CN110938342 A CN 110938342A
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stirring
parts
water
based paint
keeping
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郭逍遥
汤汉良
罗晖
李桂琴
陈敬可
赖浩城
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Guangdong Hualan Automobile Material Research Institute
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Guangdong Hualan Automobile Material Research Institute
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    • C09D151/00Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1606Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high antifouling nanometer water-based paint which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of rosin, 10-15 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of dimethylbenzene, 2-5 parts of butyl acetate, 10-15 parts of copper pyrithione, 0.5-1.0 part of surfactant and 40-50 parts of deionized water. The invention also discloses a preparation method and equipment of the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint, which mainly improves the antifouling effect of the material by simultaneously improving the components, the preparation method and the equipment of the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint, and the material is non-toxic and environment-friendly; meanwhile, the equipment is stirred and fed in the using process, so that various working procedures and processing methods can be integrated in one equipment to finish the operation. The coating provided by the invention has excellent hydrophobicity, rapid, balanced and continuous hydrophobic migration and good antifouling performance; and the coating has high strength and good adhesive force.

Description

High-antifouling nano water-based paint, and preparation method and equipment thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of nano water-based paint, in particular to high-antifouling nano water-based paint, a preparation method and equipment.
Background
The nano antifouling paint in the prior art consists of a nano antifouling base material, a binder, a toxic agent, a pigment, an auxiliary agent and a solvent. The nano antifouling base material and the paint base are asphalt, chlorinated rubber, acrylic resin and vinyl resin. The original toxic agents were arsenic, mercury, and other compounds, which were banned due to their high toxicity. Currently, cuprous oxide, organotin compounds and their complexes are widely used. The auxiliary agent comprises a dispersing agent, an anti-settling agent, an exudation regulator and the like. The use of such antifouling paints has been totally banned by the international marine organization due to the toxicity of heavy metals and organotin. The adopted nano material has special properties such as surface effect, small-size effect, optical effect, quantum size effect, macroscopic quantum size effect and the like, and can enable the coating to obtain new functions.
The application of the nano material in the coating can be divided into two major categories, one category is the application in the oil coating and is called solvent type nano coating; the other is applied to water-based paint, called water-based nano paint, and the former has the advantages of chemical resistance, water resistance, good coating adhesion, wear resistance, good color retention and the like. But the most serious disadvantage is that the organic solvent or the toxic raw material is contained, and the environmental pollution and the human body damage can be caused in the production, construction and use processes. The latter has the advantages of no toxicity, no pollution, low cost and the like besides the advantages of the former, and the development and application of the water-based nano coating with environmental protection performance are undoubtedly the hot spots of research of people today with increasingly serious environmental problems.
The equipment arranged in the preparation process of the nano water-based paint is general equipment rather than special equipment, the preparation process, the components and the process cannot be completely matched, so that the production efficiency is low, the product quality is unstable, and particularly, the nano water-based paint cannot be continuously added in the stirring process. For example, chinese patent No. 201510777546.2 discloses a coating material dispenser, which includes: power, agitator motor, stirring support frame, puddler and stir the dish, agitator motor set up in stirring support frame, agitator motor with the power electricity is connected, the one end of puddler with agitator motor's output shaft, the other end of puddler with stir dish swing joint, this dispenser have simple structure, convenient to use's characteristics, and it adopts the puddler and stirs the dish cooperation and disperses, stirs coating. Because the stirring disc can move up and down relative to the stirring rod, the paint with different depths in the paint container can be stirred, so that a better stirring effect is achieved. The stirring of different degree of depth coatings is realized through adjusting the stirring dish, can reduce the repacking to the coating dispenser, reduces the cost of manufacture. But the processing of various processes such as stirring and feeding, heating, pressure reduction and the like can not be realized according to the components and the preparation process of the coating.
In conclusion, the existing nano water-based paint has some defects, cannot realize environmental protection, high-efficiency antifouling and poor antifouling effect of materials; meanwhile, the dispersing equipment for preparing the nano water-based paint can not be used for feeding materials while stirring, and various working procedures and processing methods can be integrated in one equipment to complete the process.
Therefore, a mutually matched high antifouling nano water-based paint, a preparation method and equipment are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high antifouling nanometer water-based paint, a preparation method and equipment, which solve the problems in the background technology by simultaneously improving the components, the preparation method and the equipment of the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of rosin, 10-15 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of dimethylbenzene, 2-5 parts of butyl acetate, 10-15 parts of copper pyrithione, 0.5-1.0 part of surfactant and 40-50 parts of deionized water.
The polyurethane-acrylic emulsion is prepared by the following steps: in a nitrogen atmosphere, uniformly mixing p-phenylene diisocyanate, tung oil, butanone, dimethylolpropionic acid and dibutyltin dilaurate, heating, keeping the temperature and stirring, adding modified silicon dioxide, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, adding 1, 4-butanediol, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, then adding pentaerythritol triacrylate, keeping stirring, and cooling to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer solution; adding methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate into the polyurethane prepolymer solution, mixing uniformly, neutralizing with triethylamine, adding water, shearing and emulsifying, then dropwise adding azodiisobutyronitrile, stirring under heat preservation, and removing butanone through reduced pressure evaporation to obtain the polyurethane-acrylic emulsion.
The preparation method of the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, preparing silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide and copper pyrithione into an inorganic nano powder material;
s2: preparing a polyurethane-acrylic emulsion in the preparation equipment provided by the invention: in a nitrogen atmosphere, uniformly mixing p-phenylene diisocyanate, tung oil, butanone, dimethylolpropionic acid and dibutyltin dilaurate, heating, keeping the temperature and stirring, adding modified silicon dioxide, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, adding 1, 4-butanediol, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, then adding pentaerythritol triacrylate, keeping stirring, and cooling to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer solution; adding methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate into the polyurethane prepolymer solution, mixing uniformly, neutralizing with triethylamine, adding water, shearing and emulsifying, then dropwise adding azodiisobutyronitrile, stirring under heat preservation, and removing butanone through reduced pressure evaporation to obtain a polyurethane-acrylic emulsion;
s3: adding deionized water and polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, uniformly mixing, heating to 80-90 ℃, adding rosin, xylene and butyl acetate, and uniformly stirring;
s4: slowly adding nano silicon dioxide, nano titanium dioxide and copper pyrithione to form slurry, and then adding a surfactant to form a gel solution;
s5: stopping heating, gradually cooling the gel solution, vacuumizing for 30-60 minutes, evaporating water to make the water content of the gel less than 10%, and keeping the gel in a liquefied state without flocculation to obtain the high-antifouling nano water-based paint.
The surfactant is sodium hexametaphosphate.
The preparation equipment of the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint comprises a machine table (1) and a panel (7), and is characterized in that: the upper part of the panel (7) is provided with a suspension arm (2), a support arm (3), a stirring motor (4), a stirring rod (5) and a stirring disc (11); a reaction kettle (10) and a bottom box body (12) are arranged below the panel (7); the panel (7) is also provided with a feed inlet (8) which penetrates through the panel (7) and is provided with a sealing door, and all the components are added into the reaction kettle (10) through the feed inlet (8); the reaction kettle (10) is in a semi-spherical shape, the lower section of the stirring disc (11) extends into the reaction kettle (10), and all components in the reaction kettle (10) are stirred and dispersed at high speed under the drive of the stirring motor (4) and the stirring rod (5); the bottom box body (12) is provided with a device for heating the reaction kettle (10) from the outside.
The suspension arm (2), the support arm (3), the stirring motor (4) and the stirring rod (5) drive the stirring disc (11) to vertically move up and down so as to adjust the stirring depth of each component in the reaction kettle (10); the suspension arm (2) is also provided with a limiting rod (6) to limit the maximum depth of the stirring rod (5) for driving the stirring disc (11) to move vertically downwards; the feed inlet (8) is arranged on one side of the stirring disc (11), and the feed can be fed through the feed inlet (8) while the stirring disc (11) is stirring.
A charging fixing mechanism (9) is also arranged on the panel (7); the two working parts of the charging fixing mechanism (9) are symmetrically arranged by taking a charging hole (8) as the center, are used for accurately positioning a charging pipeline or a charging bucket and then are sealed, and then are charged into the reaction kettle (10).
The feeding fixing mechanism (9) comprises a fixing seat (91) and a sliding rod (92) penetrating through the fixing seat (91), and the sliding rod (92) is connected with the fixing seat (91) in a sliding mode.
One end of the sliding rod (92) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (94), and the other end of the sliding rod (92) is fixedly connected with a disc (95).
The outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat (91) is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt (93); the positioning bolt (93) penetrates through the fixed seat (91) to be in contact with the sliding rod (92).
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention improves the antifouling effect of the material by simultaneously improving the components, the preparation method and the equipment of the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint, and the material is nontoxic and environment-friendly; meanwhile, the dispersing equipment for preparing the nano water-based paint can be used for feeding while stirring, and can realize the completion of various processes and processing methods by integrating the processes in one equipment.
2. The high antifouling nanometer water-based paint provided by the invention takes polyurethane as a water-based adhesive, so that the paint has excellent hydrophobicity, rapid, balanced and continuous hydrophobic migration performance and good antifouling performance; the coating has high strength and good adhesive force; free from maintenance and cleaning. The product can be surface-dried within 30 minutes after being sprayed and is solid-dried within 24 hours; the product is non-inflammable, non-explosive, non-toxic and non-corrosive, and belongs to non-dangerous goods; the coating has long shelf life, and can effectively inhibit and prevent the attachment and growth of organisms on the coating.
3. The preparation method and the equipment provided by the invention have high integration degree, and other steps are completed in the equipment provided by the invention except that the nano powder needs to be prepared by other equipment, so that the quantity of the equipment is greatly reduced, the production effect and the stability of the product quality are improved, the cost is low, and the industrialization is easy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall configuration of a production apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a single-side charging fixture according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the combination of the panel and the charging fixing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine platform; 2. a suspension arm; 3. a support arm; 4. a stirring motor; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a panel; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a feeding fixing mechanism; 91. a fixed seat; 92. a slide bar; 93. positioning the bolt; 94. an arc-shaped plate; 95. a disc; 10. a reaction kettle; 11. stirring the disc; 12. a bottom box body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, the high antifouling nano water-based paint provided in this embodiment is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of rosin, 10-15 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of dimethylbenzene, 2-5 parts of butyl acetate, 10-15 parts of copper pyrithione, 0.5-1.0 part of surfactant and 40-50 parts of deionized water.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the high antifouling nano water-based paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, 15 parts of rosin, 12 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 13 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 8 parts of dimethylbenzene, 4 parts of butyl acetate, 12 parts of copper pyrithione, 0.8 part of surfactant and 45 parts of deionized water. Wherein the surfactant is sodium hexametaphosphate.
The polyurethane-acrylic emulsion is prepared by the following steps: in a nitrogen atmosphere, uniformly mixing p-phenylene diisocyanate, tung oil, butanone, dimethylolpropionic acid and dibutyltin dilaurate, heating, keeping the temperature and stirring, adding modified silicon dioxide, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, adding 1, 4-butanediol, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, then adding pentaerythritol triacrylate, keeping stirring, and cooling to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer solution; adding methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate into the polyurethane prepolymer solution, mixing uniformly, neutralizing with triethylamine, adding water, shearing and emulsifying, then dropwise adding azodiisobutyronitrile, stirring under heat preservation, and removing butanone through reduced pressure evaporation to obtain the polyurethane-acrylic emulsion.
The preparation method of the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, preparing silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide and copper pyrithione into an inorganic nano powder material; wherein, the silicon dioxide and the titanium dioxide are prepared into inorganic nano materials by adopting a vapor deposition method;
s2: in the preparation apparatus provided by the present invention, a polyurethane-acrylic emulsion is prepared: in a nitrogen atmosphere, uniformly mixing p-phenylene diisocyanate, tung oil, butanone, dimethylolpropionic acid and dibutyltin dilaurate, heating, keeping the temperature and stirring, adding modified silicon dioxide, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, adding 1, 4-butanediol, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, then adding pentaerythritol triacrylate, keeping stirring, and cooling to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer solution; adding methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate into the polyurethane prepolymer solution, mixing uniformly, neutralizing with triethylamine, adding water, shearing and emulsifying, then dropwise adding azodiisobutyronitrile, stirring under heat preservation, and removing butanone through reduced pressure evaporation to obtain a polyurethane-acrylic emulsion;
s3: adding deionized water and polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, uniformly mixing, heating to 80-90 ℃, adding rosin, xylene and butyl acetate, and uniformly stirring;
s4: slowly adding nano silicon dioxide, nano titanium dioxide and copper pyrithione to form slurry, and then adding a surfactant to form a gel solution;
s5: stopping heating, gradually cooling the gel solution, vacuumizing for 30-60 minutes, evaporating water to make the water content of the gel less than 10%, and keeping the gel in a liquefied state without flocculation to obtain the high-antifouling nano water-based paint. The water paint can be discharged from an outlet arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle and can also be extracted from a feed inlet.
A high antifouling nanometer water paint preparation equipment for implementing the method is a multifunctional stirring and dispersing machine, which comprises a machine table 1 and a panel 7; the upper part of the panel 7 is provided with a suspension arm 2, a support arm 3, a stirring motor 4, a stirring rod 5 and a stirring disc 11; a reaction kettle 10 and a bottom box body 12 are arranged below the panel 7; the panel 7 is also provided with a feed inlet 8 which penetrates through the panel 7 and is provided with a sealing door, and the components are added into the reaction kettle 10 through the feed inlet 8; the reaction kettle 10 is in a semi-spherical shape, the lower section of the stirring disc 11 extends into the reaction kettle 10, and the components in the reaction kettle 10 are stirred and dispersed at high speed under the drive of the stirring motor 4 and the stirring rod 5; the bottom box 12 is provided with means for heating the reaction vessel 10 from the outside.
The suspension arm 2, the support arm 3, the stirring motor 4 and the stirring rod 5 drive the stirring disc 11 to vertically move up and down so as to adjust the stirring depth of each component in the reaction kettle (10); the suspension arm 2 is also provided with a limiting rod 6 to limit the maximum depth of the stirring disc 11 driven by the stirring rod 5 to move vertically downwards; the feed inlet 8 is arranged on one side of the stirring disc 11, and the feed can be fed through the feed inlet 8 while the stirring disc 11 is stirring.
A charging fixing mechanism (9) is also arranged on the panel (7); the two working parts of the charging fixing mechanism (9) are symmetrically arranged by taking a charging hole (8) as the center, are used for accurately positioning a charging pipeline or a charging bucket and then are sealed, and then are charged into the reaction kettle (10).
The feeding fixing mechanism (9) comprises a fixing seat (91) and a sliding rod (92) penetrating through the fixing seat (91), and the sliding rod (92) is connected with the fixing seat (91) in a sliding mode.
One end of the sliding rod (92) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (94), and the other end of the sliding rod (92) is fixedly connected with a disc (95).
The outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat (91) is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt (93); the positioning bolt (93) penetrates through the fixed seat (91) to be in contact with the sliding rod (92).
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the production process of the apparatus for preparing a high antifouling nano water-based paint provided by the present invention, firstly, a charging bucket or a pipeline is connected to a charging opening 8 on a panel 7, so that the charging bucket or the pipeline is communicated with an inner cavity of a reaction kettle 10, and then the charging opening 8 is sealed with the outside; grasp storage bucket or pipeline through reinforced fixed establishment 9, and specific process is: loosening the positioning bolt 93, pushing the sliding rod 92 to penetrate through the fixed seat 91 to move towards the charging basket through the disc 95 quickly and laborsavingly until the two arc-shaped plates 94 are in contact with the charging basket and clamp the charging basket, and at the moment, tightening the positioning bolt 93 to fix the sliding rod 92 and the fixed seat 91; then according to the requirements of processing procedures, adding powder and liquid materials into the inner cavity of the reaction kettle 10, starting the stirring motor 4 to operate, and matching the stirring rod 5 with the stirring disk 11 to disperse and stir the coating, wherein the depth can be adjusted up and down by adjusting the stirring blades at the lower section of the stirring disk 11 under the driving of the stirring rod 5, so that the coating with different depths can be stirred; in the stirring process, the heating state arranged in the bottom box body 12 can integrally and uniformly heat the reaction kettle as required; vacuumizing and decompressing evaporation are carried out through the feed inlet 8, and the stirring disc 11, the feed inlet and other parts are in a sealed state; after the production is finished, the water-based paint can be discharged from an outlet arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle and can also be extracted from a feed inlet.
Example two
The high antifouling nanometer water paint, the preparation method and the equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention are basically the same as the embodiment 1, and the difference is that:
in this embodiment, the high antifouling nano water-based paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, 20 parts of rosin, 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 5 parts of dimethylbenzene, 2 parts of butyl acetate, 10 parts of copper pyrithione, 0.5 part of surfactant and 40 parts of deionized water.
EXAMPLE III
The high antifouling nanometer water paint, the preparation method and the equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention are basically the same as the embodiment 1, and the difference is that:
in this embodiment, the high antifouling nano water-based paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, 18 parts of rosin, 15 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 15 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 10 parts of dimethylbenzene, 5 parts of butyl acetate, 15 parts of copper pyrithione, 1 part of surfactant and 50 parts of deionized water.
The components adopted by the invention, the stirring disc 11, the suspension arm 2, the support arm 3, the stirring motor 4, the stirring rod 5, the limiting rod 6 and the use processes of the components are all given by the background information provided by the invention, and the technical field can obtain the use processes and obtain corresponding use effects by matching with the description of the specification of the invention, so that the components are not disclosed one by one.
The invention improves the antifouling effect of the material by simultaneously improving the components, the preparation method and the equipment of the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint, and the material is non-toxic and environment-friendly; meanwhile, the dispersing equipment for preparing the nano water-based paint can be used for feeding while stirring, so that various working procedures and processing methods can be integrated in one equipment to finish the operation;
the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint prepared by the invention improves the antifouling capacity by adding nanometer silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide and copper pyrithione powder into the emulsion, and has reasonable components, compact preparation process and lower cost of required materials; the preparation equipment provided by the invention has the advantages that the integration degree is high, the occupied area is small, the continuous production of stirring and charging can be realized through the arranged charging hole, the shutdown charging is not needed, the charging time is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents, and the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is intended that all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the invention are embraced in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The high antifouling nanometer water-based paint is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of rosin, 10-15 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 5-10 parts of dimethylbenzene, 2-5 parts of butyl acetate, 10-15 parts of copper pyrithione, 0.5-1.0 part of surfactant and 40-50 parts of deionized water.
2. The method for preparing the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polyurethane-acrylic acid emulsion is prepared by the following steps: in a nitrogen atmosphere, uniformly mixing p-phenylene diisocyanate, tung oil, butanone, dimethylolpropionic acid and dibutyltin dilaurate, heating, keeping the temperature and stirring, adding modified silicon dioxide, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, adding 1, 4-butanediol, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, then adding pentaerythritol triacrylate, keeping stirring, and cooling to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer solution; adding methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate into the polyurethane prepolymer solution, mixing uniformly, neutralizing with triethylamine, adding water, shearing and emulsifying, then dropwise adding azodiisobutyronitrile, stirring under heat preservation, and removing butanone through reduced pressure evaporation to obtain the polyurethane-acrylic emulsion.
3. The method for preparing the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing inorganic nano powder material from silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide and copper pyrithione;
s2: preparing polyurethane-acrylic emulsion: in a nitrogen atmosphere, uniformly mixing p-phenylene diisocyanate, tung oil, butanone, dimethylolpropionic acid and dibutyltin dilaurate, heating, keeping the temperature and stirring, adding modified silicon dioxide, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, adding 1, 4-butanediol, keeping the temperature and stirring continuously, then adding pentaerythritol triacrylate, keeping stirring, and cooling to obtain a polyurethane prepolymer solution; adding methyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate into the polyurethane prepolymer solution, mixing uniformly, neutralizing with triethylamine, adding water, shearing and emulsifying, then dropwise adding azodiisobutyronitrile, stirring under heat preservation, and removing butanone through reduced pressure evaporation to obtain a polyurethane-acrylic emulsion;
s3: adding deionized water and polyurethane-acrylic emulsion, uniformly mixing, heating to 80-90 ℃, adding rosin, xylene and butyl acetate, and uniformly stirring;
s4: slowly adding nano silicon dioxide, nano titanium dioxide and copper pyrithione to form slurry, and then adding a surfactant to form a gel solution;
s5: stopping heating, gradually cooling the gel solution, vacuumizing for 30-60 minutes, evaporating water to make the water content of the gel less than 10%, and keeping the gel in a liquefied state without flocculation to obtain the high-antifouling nano water-based paint.
4. The method for preparing the high antifouling nanometer water-based paint according to the claim 1, characterized in that: the surfactant is sodium hexametaphosphate.
5. A high antifouling nanometer water paint preparation device for implementing the method of one of claims 3 to 4, which comprises a machine table (1) and a panel (7), and is characterized in that: the upper part of the panel (7) is provided with a suspension arm (2), a support arm (3), a stirring motor (4), a stirring rod (5) and a stirring disc (11); a reaction kettle (10) and a bottom box body (12) are arranged below the panel (7); the panel (7) is also provided with a feed inlet (8) which penetrates through the panel (7) and is provided with a sealing door, and all the components are added into the reaction kettle (10) through the feed inlet (8); the reaction kettle (10) is in a semi-spherical shape, the lower section of the stirring disc (11) extends into the reaction kettle (10), and all components in the reaction kettle (10) are stirred and dispersed at high speed under the drive of the stirring motor (4) and the stirring rod (5); the bottom box body (12) is provided with a device for heating the reaction kettle (10) from the outside.
6. The apparatus for preparing high antifouling nanometer water-based paint according to claim 5, wherein: the suspension arm (2), the support arm (3), the stirring motor (4) and the stirring rod (5) drive the stirring disc (11) to vertically move up and down so as to adjust the stirring depth of each component in the reaction kettle (10); the suspension arm (2) is also provided with a limiting rod (6) to limit the maximum depth of the stirring rod (5) for driving the stirring disc (11) to move vertically downwards; the feed inlet (8) is arranged on one side of the stirring disc (11), and the feed can be fed through the feed inlet (8) while the stirring disc (11) is stirring.
7. The apparatus for preparing high antifouling nanometer water-based paint according to claim 5, wherein: a charging fixing mechanism (9) is also arranged on the panel (7); the two working parts of the charging fixing mechanism (9) are symmetrically arranged by taking a charging hole (8) as the center, are used for accurately positioning a charging pipeline or a charging bucket and then are sealed, and then are charged into the reaction kettle (10).
8. The apparatus for preparing high antifouling nano water-based paint according to claim 7, wherein: the feeding fixing mechanism (9) comprises a fixing seat (91) and a sliding rod (92) penetrating through the fixing seat (91), and the sliding rod (92) is connected with the fixing seat (91) in a sliding mode.
9. The apparatus for preparing high antifouling nanometer water-based paint according to claim 8, wherein: one end of the sliding rod (92) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (94), and the other end of the sliding rod (92) is fixedly connected with a disc (95).
10. The apparatus for preparing high antifouling nanometer water-based paint according to claim 8, wherein: the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat (91) is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt (93); the positioning bolt (93) penetrates through the fixed seat (91) to be in contact with the sliding rod (92).
CN201911014022.2A 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 High-antifouling nano water-based paint, and preparation method and equipment thereof Pending CN110938342A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112778852A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 广东花王涂料有限公司 Water-based paint and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112778852A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 广东花王涂料有限公司 Water-based paint and application thereof

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