CN110935943A - Steel plate processing equipment - Google Patents
Steel plate processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110935943A CN110935943A CN201911226050.0A CN201911226050A CN110935943A CN 110935943 A CN110935943 A CN 110935943A CN 201911226050 A CN201911226050 A CN 201911226050A CN 110935943 A CN110935943 A CN 110935943A
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- groove
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- steel sheet
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- cutter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses steel plate processing equipment which comprises a processing table, a cutting assembly and a material receiving box, wherein the cutting assembly is arranged above the processing table, the material receiving box is arranged below the processing table, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the processing table, a processing groove is formed in the processing table, the cutting assembly is arranged above the processing groove, a supporting frame is arranged on the processing table, an installing plate is arranged on the supporting frame, the cutting assembly is arranged on the installing plate, and a cooling assembly matched with the cutting assembly is also arranged on the installing plate; the bottom of the machining groove is provided with a through cavity; when cutting assembly cut the steel sheet, cooling module plays the cooling action to cutting assembly, makes the temperature decline on cutting assembly and the steel sheet, avoids the high temperature on the cutting assembly to cause the influence to cutting assembly's life, avoids high temperature to cause the influence to the tangent plane of steel sheet simultaneously, the cutting effect of further promotion steel sheet.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel plate processing, and particularly relates to steel plate processing equipment.
Background
When machining mechanical parts, steel plates are often used, and the finished steel plates are generally large and integral and need to be cut into small pieces before being used for machining the parts. Although there are a variety to the cutting mode of steel sheet at present, when cutting to thicker steel sheet, still need adopt the mode of cutter cutting to do the cutting to the steel sheet, cutter and steel sheet direct contact produce huge friction during the cutting, produce a large amount of heats on messenger's steel sheet and the cutter, cause great influence to the life of cutter, lead to the fact certain influence to the tangent plane of steel sheet even, reduce the pleasing to the eye degree of steel sheet tangent plane.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides steel plate processing equipment for prolonging the service life of a cutter in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a steel plate processing device comprises a processing table, a cutting assembly arranged above the processing table and a material receiving box arranged below the processing table, wherein supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the processing table, a processing groove is formed in the processing table, the cutting assembly is arranged above the processing groove, a supporting frame is arranged on the processing table, an installing plate is arranged on the supporting frame, the cutting assembly is arranged on the installing plate, and a cooling assembly matched with the cutting assembly is further arranged on the installing plate; the bottom of the machining groove is provided with a through cavity; when the steel plate is machined, the steel plate is placed on a machining table, and is positioned under the action of a machining groove, so that the steel plate is placed below a cutting assembly in order, the cutting of the steel plate is completed under the action of the cutting assembly, and the cutting precision of the steel plate is improved; when the cutting assembly cuts the steel plate, the cooling assembly has a cooling effect on the cutting assembly, so that the temperature on the cutting assembly and the steel plate is reduced, the influence of overhigh temperature on the cutting assembly on the service life of the cutting assembly is avoided, meanwhile, the influence of high temperature on the tangent plane of the steel plate is avoided, and the cutting effect of the steel plate is further improved; the steel sheet is automatic after the cutting is accomplished to turn over and is fallen to logical intracavity, makes the steel sheet enter into logical intracavity, and the steel sheet drops to connect the workbin via leading to the chamber in, does the collection to the steel sheet under the effect of connecing the workbin to arrange the steel sheet in connecing the workbin, reduce the steel sheet and collect the degree of difficulty.
A guide block is arranged in the through cavity, and a first guide groove is formed in the side wall of the guide block; a first movable groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the processing groove, a second movable groove is formed in the side wall of the other side of the processing groove, a first baffle is arranged in the first movable groove and can be rotatably connected in the first movable groove, a ratchet wheel is arranged on the side wall of the first baffle, and a baffle assembly is arranged in the second movable groove; under the arrangement of the ratchet wheel, the first baffle plate can only rotate in one direction, so that the first baffle plate is prevented from blocking the movement of the steel plate; after the steel plate is placed on the machining table, the steel plate is pushed towards the machining groove, the steel plate moves into the machining groove to be in contact with the baffle assembly, the steel plate is blocked under the action of the baffle assembly, excessive movement of the steel plate is avoided, the steel plate is positioned, the steel plate is clamped between the first baffle and the baffle assembly, the matching effect of the steel plate and the cutting assembly is improved, and the cutting effect of the cutting assembly on the steel plate is ensured; play the guide effect to the steel sheet under the guide block effect, make the steel sheet with vertical direction from leading to the intracavity fall, collect the steel sheet in connecing the workbin to do automatic arrangement to the steel sheet, be convenient for do the collection to the steel sheet after the cutting.
The baffle plate assembly comprises a rotating roller which is rotatably connected in the second movable groove, a second baffle plate which is arranged on the rotating roller, a connecting spring which is arranged on the second baffle plate and a third baffle plate which is arranged at one end of the connecting spring; the steel plate moves towards the direction of the processing groove, so that the steel plate moves to the side wall of the processing groove, the steel plate is contacted with the third baffle plate, and the third baffle plate has a blocking effect on the steel plate, so that the steel plate is prevented from moving excessively, and the steel plate is positioned; connecting spring provides the elastic force effect for the steel sheet, promotes the steel sheet under connecting spring effect and moves back to contacting with first baffle, promotes the location effect to the steel sheet to the completion is handled the cutting of steel sheet.
The side wall of the rotating roller is provided with a connecting block, the inner wall of the second movable groove is provided with a third movable groove matched with the connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a fourth movable groove, a limiting spring is arranged in the fourth movable groove, one end of the limiting spring is provided with a first limiting block, the inner wall of the third movable groove is provided with a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting block, and the inner wall of the third movable groove is provided with a second guide groove; the rotary roller is rotatably connected with the second movable groove under the mutual matching of the connecting block and the third movable groove, the first limiting block is mutually matched with the first limiting groove, the rotary roller is fixed and is fixed at a preset position, and therefore the third baffle plate can block the steel plate; the guide groove is matched with the first limiting block, the rotary roller can automatically rotate in the second movable groove under the action of the guide groove and the limiting spring until the first limiting block is embedded into the first limiting groove, and the position adjustment of the baffle plate assembly is completed; when the steel plate is required to be pushed out of the processing groove, the steel plate is continuously pushed forwards, the steel plate is made to be in contact with the third baffle plate, the third baffle plate is pushed to move forwards under the action of thrust, the connecting spring is compressed to the deformation limit, the third baffle plate pushes the rotating roller to rotate, the third baffle plate rotates into the second movable groove, the steel plate directly passes through the baffle plate assembly from the upper part, after the steel plate is pushed out of the processing groove, the rotating roller continuously rotates under the action of the second guide groove, the third baffle plate rotates out of the second movable groove, the third baffle plate is made to be in contact with the steel plate, and the steel plate is positioned.
A first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the material receiving box, a supporting spring is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box, a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the supporting spring, and a rubber pad is laid on the supporting plate; a plurality of first through holes are formed in the side wall of the material receiving box, and supporting blocks penetrate through the first through holes; the steel plate falls out of the through cavity and then directly falls into the material receiving box, so that the steel plate falls onto the supporting plate, gravitational potential energy on the steel plate is absorbed under the action of the rubber pad, the supporting plate is prevented from being damaged by the steel plate, the supporting spring is pushed to deform after the steel plate falls onto the supporting plate, the gravity of the steel plate is absorbed through the elasticity of the supporting spring, the impact force of the steel plate on the supporting plate is reduced, and the steel plate and the supporting plate are protected; when the steel sheet was arranged in and is connect the workbin, the steel sheet was in between two supporting shoes, played the fixed action to the steel sheet under the supporting shoe effect, made the steel sheet keep vertical direction stand in connect the workbin to with the orderly range of steel sheet in connect the workbin, reduce the collection degree of difficulty to the steel sheet.
The cutting assembly comprises a movable block arranged on the mounting plate, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate arranged at the bottom of the movable block, a first connecting pipe arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate, a second connecting pipe arranged on the second connecting plate and a cutter arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, wherein a driving motor for driving the cutter to rotate is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate; after the steel plate is arranged in the processing tank, the movable block moves along the surface of the mounting plate, the movable block drives the cutter to move, the driving motor drives the cutter to rotate, the cutter is directly contacted with the surface of the steel plate, the steel plate is cut under the action of the cutter, and the cutting of the steel plate is finished.
The cooling assembly comprises a connecting box arranged at the bottom of the movable block, a first infusion cavity arranged on the first connecting plate, a second infusion cavity arranged on the second connecting plate and a liquid storage cavity arranged on the cutter, the first infusion cavity and the second infusion cavity are respectively communicated with the connecting box, cooling liquid is filled in the connecting box, and the driving motor can drive the cooling liquid to flow in the first infusion cavity and the second infusion cavity; when the driving motor drives the cutter to rotate, the cooling liquid moves under the action of the driving motor, the cooling liquid in the connecting box enters the first liquid conveying cavity, the cooling liquid in the first liquid conveying cavity enters the liquid storage cavity, the cutter is cooled under the action of the cooling liquid, and the influence on the service life of the cutter caused by the temperature rise of the cutter is avoided; the coolant liquid in the liquid storage cavity enters into the second liquid storage cavity under the action of the driving motor, and the coolant liquid in the liquid storage cavity is recycled, so that the coolant liquid in the connecting box is recycled, the coolant liquid is fully utilized, and the coolant liquid waste is reduced.
A fifth movable groove is formed in the second connecting pipe, a first connecting ring is arranged in the fifth movable groove, a second connecting ring is arranged on the first connecting ring, a plurality of second limiting blocks are arranged on the second connecting ring, and a plurality of second limiting grooves matched with the second limiting blocks are formed in the side wall of the cutter; a telescopic rod component matched with the driving motor is arranged in the first connecting pipe; the second connecting ring is rotatably connected with the first connecting pipe under the matching of the first connecting ring and the fifth movable groove, so that the cutter normally rotates under the action of the driving motor, and the cutting effect of the cutter on the steel plate is ensured; under the mutual matching of the second limiting block and the second limiting groove, the connection of the first connecting pipe and the cutter is completed, so that the cutter is arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the connecting effect of the cutter and the connecting pipe is ensured, and the use reliability of equipment is improved; the installation difficulty of the cutter is reduced under the action of the telescopic rod assembly, so that the cutter is more convenient to replace, and the cutting effect of the cutter on the steel plate is ensured.
A partition plate is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a second through hole is formed in the partition plate, a third through hole is formed in the side wall of the cutter, a sixth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the third through hole, a movable plate is arranged in the sixth movable groove, a fourth baffle matched with the third through hole is arranged on the movable plate, the sixth movable groove is communicated with the second limiting groove, and a reset spring is arranged on the fourth baffle; the liquid storage cavity is divided into two chambers under the action of the partition plate, so that the residence time of the cooling liquid in the liquid storage cavity is prolonged, the cooling liquid is prevented from entering the liquid storage cavity and being discharged from the liquid storage cavity, and the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on the cutter is improved; the third through hole is sealed under the action of the fourth baffle, so that the leakage of cooling liquid from the liquid storage cavity when the cutter is replaced is reduced, the replacement difficulty of the cutter is reduced, and the equipment is more convenient to maintain; when the cutter is installed, the second limiting block is aligned with the second limiting groove, the second limiting block is embedded into the second limiting groove, the second limiting block is inserted into the sixth movable groove, the second limiting block pushes the movable plate to move towards one side of the sixth movable groove, and the fourth baffle is disengaged from the inner wall of the third through hole, so that the third through hole is in an open state, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, the cooling liquid in the connecting box is conveniently led into the liquid storage cavity, a good cooling effect is provided for the cutter, and the cutter is protected; the reset spring provides thrust for the fourth baffle, and the fourth baffle forms the cooperation with third through hole inner wall at once after making the second stopper deviate from the second spacing inslot, seals the third through hole and reduces the coolant liquid and flow out from the stock solution intracavity, makes the change of cutter more convenient.
The side wall of the first connecting plate is provided with an equipment cavity, the driving motor is arranged in the equipment cavity, the side wall of the equipment cavity is provided with a first cover plate, the telescopic rod component comprises a sleeve and a transmission rod penetrating through the sleeve, the driving motor is in transmission fit with the sleeve, the fourth baffle is provided with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is provided with a transmission groove matched with the transmission rod, and the sleeve is provided with a plurality of fan blades; the driving motor is arranged in the equipment cavity, and can be taken out of the equipment cavity by opening the first cover plate, so that the driving motor can be maintained, and the maintenance difficulty of the driving motor is reduced; when the cutter is arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the transmission rod extends out of the sleeve, so that the first connecting rod is inserted into the transmission groove, the telescopic rod component and the cutter form transmission fit, the cutter is powered by the driving motor, and the normal rotation of the cutter is ensured; the driving motor drives the fan blade to rotate when driving the sleeve pipe to rotate, plays the stirring effect to the coolant liquid under the fan blade effect, makes the coolant liquid flow in the infusion intracavity, and with the leading-in stock solution intracavity of the coolant liquid in the connecting box, play the cooling effect to the cutter, extension cutter life.
The invention has the following advantages: when cutting assembly cut the steel sheet, cooling module plays the cooling action to cutting assembly, makes the temperature decline on cutting assembly and the steel sheet, avoids the high temperature on the cutting assembly to cause the influence to cutting assembly's life, avoids high temperature to cause the influence to the tangent plane of steel sheet simultaneously, the cutting effect of further promotion steel sheet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at C.
FIG. 6 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at D.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at E.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at F.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 7.
Fig. 11 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 at H.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view at I in fig. 12.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-13, a steel plate processing apparatus comprises a processing table 1, a cutting assembly disposed above the processing table 1, and a material receiving box 3 disposed below the processing table 1, wherein supporting legs are disposed at the bottom of the processing table 1, a processing tank is disposed on the processing table 1, the cutting assembly is disposed above the processing tank, a supporting frame 24 is disposed on the processing table 1, a mounting plate 2 is disposed on the supporting frame 24, the cutting assembly is disposed on the mounting plate 2, and a cooling assembly matched with the cutting assembly is further disposed on the mounting plate 2; a through cavity is formed in the bottom of the machining groove, and a material receiving box is arranged below the through cavity; when the steel plate is machined, the steel plate is placed on a machining table, and is positioned under the action of a machining groove, so that the steel plate is placed below a cutting assembly in order, the cutting of the steel plate is completed under the action of the cutting assembly, and the cutting precision of the steel plate is improved; when the cutting assembly cuts the steel plate, the cooling assembly has a cooling effect on the cutting assembly, so that the temperature on the cutting assembly and the steel plate is reduced, the influence of overhigh temperature on the cutting assembly on the service life of the cutting assembly is avoided, meanwhile, the influence of high temperature on the tangent plane of the steel plate is avoided, and the cutting effect of the steel plate is further improved; the steel sheet is automatic after the cutting is accomplished to turn over and is fallen to logical intracavity, makes the steel sheet enter into logical intracavity, and the steel sheet drops to connect the workbin via leading to the chamber in, does the collection to the steel sheet under the effect of connecing the workbin to arrange the steel sheet in connecing the workbin, reduce the steel sheet and collect the degree of difficulty.
A guide block 11 is arranged in the through cavity, and a first guide groove is formed in the side wall of the guide block 11; a first movable groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the processing groove, a second movable groove is formed in the side wall of the other side of the processing groove, a first baffle plate 12 is arranged in the first movable groove, the first baffle plate 12 is rotatably connected in the first movable groove, a ratchet wheel is arranged on the side wall of the first baffle plate 12, a pawl matched with the ratchet wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the first movable groove, and a baffle plate assembly is arranged in the second movable groove; under the arrangement of the ratchet wheel, the first baffle plate can only rotate in one direction, so that the first baffle plate is prevented from blocking the movement of the steel plate; after the steel plate is placed on the machining table, the steel plate is pushed towards the machining groove, the steel plate moves into the machining groove to be in contact with the baffle assembly, the steel plate is blocked under the action of the baffle assembly, excessive movement of the steel plate is avoided, the steel plate is positioned, the steel plate is clamped between the first baffle and the baffle assembly, the matching effect of the steel plate and the cutting assembly is improved, and the cutting effect of the cutting assembly on the steel plate is ensured; play the guide effect to the steel sheet under the guide block effect, make the steel sheet with vertical direction from leading to the intracavity fall, collect the steel sheet in connecing the workbin to do automatic arrangement to the steel sheet, be convenient for do the collection to the steel sheet after the cutting.
The baffle plate assembly comprises a rotating roller 13 which is rotatably connected in the second movable groove, a second baffle plate 131 which is arranged on the rotating roller 13, a connecting spring 132 which is arranged on the second baffle plate 131, and a third baffle plate 133 which is arranged at one end of the connecting spring 132; the steel plate moves towards the direction of the processing groove, so that the steel plate moves to the side wall of the processing groove, the steel plate is contacted with the third baffle plate, and the third baffle plate has a blocking effect on the steel plate, so that the steel plate is prevented from moving excessively, and the steel plate is positioned; connecting spring provides the elastic force effect for the steel sheet, promotes the steel sheet under connecting spring effect and moves back to contacting with first baffle, promotes the location effect to the steel sheet to the completion is handled the cutting of steel sheet.
The side wall of the rotating roller 13 is provided with a connecting block 134, the inner wall of the second movable groove is provided with a third movable groove matched with the connecting block 134, the connecting block 134 is provided with a fourth movable groove, a limiting spring 135 is arranged in the fourth movable groove, one end of the limiting spring 135 is provided with a first limiting block 136, the inner wall of the third movable groove is provided with a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting block 136, and the inner wall of the third movable groove is provided with a second guide groove; the rotary roller is rotatably connected with the second movable groove under the mutual matching of the connecting block and the third movable groove, the first limiting block is mutually matched with the first limiting groove, the rotary roller is fixed and is fixed at a preset position, and therefore the third baffle plate can block the steel plate; the guide groove is matched with the first limiting block, the rotary roller can automatically rotate in the second movable groove under the action of the guide groove and the limiting spring until the first limiting block is embedded into the first limiting groove, and the position adjustment of the baffle plate assembly is completed; when the steel plate is required to be pushed out of the processing groove, the steel plate is continuously pushed forwards, the steel plate is made to be in contact with the third baffle plate, the third baffle plate is pushed to move forwards under the action of thrust, the connecting spring is compressed to the deformation limit, the third baffle plate pushes the rotating roller to rotate, the third baffle plate rotates into the second movable groove, the steel plate directly passes through the baffle plate assembly from the upper part, after the steel plate is pushed out of the processing groove, the rotating roller continuously rotates under the action of the second guide groove, the third baffle plate rotates out of the second movable groove, the third baffle plate is made to be in contact with the steel plate, and the steel plate is positioned.
A first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the material receiving box 3, a supporting spring 32 is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box 3, a supporting plate 31 is arranged at the top of the supporting spring 32, and a rubber pad is laid on the supporting plate 31; a plurality of first through holes are formed in the side wall of the material receiving box 3, and supporting blocks penetrate through the first through holes; the steel plate falls out of the through cavity and then directly falls into the material receiving box, so that the steel plate falls onto the supporting plate, gravitational potential energy on the steel plate is absorbed under the action of the rubber pad, the supporting plate is prevented from being damaged by the steel plate, the supporting spring is pushed to deform after the steel plate falls onto the supporting plate, the gravity of the steel plate is absorbed through the elasticity of the supporting spring, the impact force of the steel plate on the supporting plate is reduced, and the steel plate and the supporting plate are protected; when the steel sheet was arranged in and is connect the workbin, the steel sheet was in between two supporting shoes, played the fixed action to the steel sheet under the supporting shoe effect, made the steel sheet keep vertical direction stand in connect the workbin to with the orderly range of steel sheet in connect the workbin, reduce the collection degree of difficulty to the steel sheet.
The cutting assembly comprises a movable block 21 arranged on the mounting plate 2, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate 23 arranged at the bottom of the movable block 21, a first connecting pipe 28 arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate, a second connecting pipe 25 arranged on the second connecting plate 23 and a cutter 26 arranged between the first connecting pipe 28 and the second connecting pipe 25, wherein a driving motor 2602 used for driving the cutter 26 to rotate is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate; after the steel plate is arranged in the processing tank, the movable block moves along the surface of the mounting plate, the movable block drives the cutter to move, the driving motor drives the cutter to rotate, the cutter is directly contacted with the surface of the steel plate, the steel plate is cut under the action of the cutter, and the cutting of the steel plate is finished.
The cooling assembly comprises a connecting box 22 arranged at the bottom of the movable block 21, a first infusion cavity arranged on the first connecting plate, a second infusion cavity arranged on the second connecting plate 23 and a liquid storage cavity arranged on the cutter 26, the first infusion cavity and the second infusion cavity are respectively communicated with the connecting box 22, the first infusion cavity is communicated with a first connecting pipe, the second infusion cavity is communicated with a second connecting pipe, cooling liquid is filled in the connecting box 22, and the driving motor 2602 can drive the cooling liquid to flow in the first infusion cavity and the second infusion cavity; when the driving motor drives the cutter to rotate, the cooling liquid moves under the action of the driving motor, the cooling liquid in the connecting box enters the first liquid conveying cavity, the cooling liquid in the first liquid conveying cavity enters the liquid storage cavity, the cutter is cooled under the action of the cooling liquid, and the influence on the service life of the cutter caused by the temperature rise of the cutter is avoided; the coolant liquid in the liquid storage cavity enters into the second liquid storage cavity under the action of the driving motor, and the coolant liquid in the liquid storage cavity is recycled, so that the coolant liquid in the connecting box is recycled, the coolant liquid is fully utilized, and the coolant liquid waste is reduced.
A fifth movable groove is formed in the second connecting pipe 25, a first connecting ring is arranged in the fifth movable groove, a second connecting ring 251 is arranged on the first connecting ring, a plurality of second limiting blocks 252 are arranged on the second connecting ring 251, and a plurality of second limiting grooves matched with the second limiting blocks 252 are arranged on the side wall of the cutter 26; a telescopic rod component matched with the driving motor 2602 is arranged in the first connecting pipe 28; the second connecting ring is rotatably connected with the first connecting pipe under the matching of the first connecting ring and the fifth movable groove, so that the cutter normally rotates under the action of the driving motor, and the cutting effect of the cutter on the steel plate is ensured; under the mutual matching of the second limiting block and the second limiting groove, the connection of the first connecting pipe and the cutter is completed, so that the cutter is arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the connecting effect of the cutter and the connecting pipe is ensured, and the use reliability of equipment is improved; the installation difficulty of the cutter is reduced under the action of the telescopic rod assembly, so that the cutter is more convenient to replace, and the cutting effect of the cutter on the steel plate is ensured.
A partition plate is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a second through hole is formed in the partition plate, a third through hole is formed in the side wall of the cutter 26, a sixth movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the third through hole, a movable plate 262 is arranged in the sixth movable groove, a fourth baffle 261 matched with the third through hole is arranged on the movable plate 262, the sixth movable groove is communicated with the second limiting groove, and a reset spring 263 is arranged on the fourth baffle 261; the liquid storage cavity is divided into two chambers under the action of the partition plate, so that the residence time of the cooling liquid in the liquid storage cavity is prolonged, the cooling liquid is prevented from entering the liquid storage cavity and being discharged from the liquid storage cavity, and the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on the cutter is improved; the third through hole is sealed under the action of the fourth baffle, so that the leakage of cooling liquid from the liquid storage cavity when the cutter is replaced is reduced, the replacement difficulty of the cutter is reduced, and the equipment is more convenient to maintain; when the cutter is installed, the second limiting block is aligned with the second limiting groove, the second limiting block is embedded into the second limiting groove, the second limiting block is inserted into the sixth movable groove, the second limiting block pushes the movable plate to move towards one side of the sixth movable groove, and the fourth baffle is disengaged from the inner wall of the third through hole, so that the third through hole is in an open state, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, the cooling liquid in the connecting box is conveniently led into the liquid storage cavity, a good cooling effect is provided for the cutter, and the cutter is protected; the reset spring provides thrust for the fourth baffle, and the fourth baffle forms the cooperation with third through hole inner wall at once after making the second stopper deviate from the second spacing inslot, seals the third through hole and reduces the coolant liquid and flow out from the stock solution intracavity, makes the change of cutter more convenient.
An equipment cavity 260 is formed in the side wall of the first connecting plate, the driving motor 2602 is arranged in the equipment cavity 260, a first cover plate 2601 is arranged on the side wall of the equipment cavity 260, the telescopic rod assembly comprises a sleeve 210 and a transmission rod 220 penetrating through the sleeve 210, the driving motor 2602 is in transmission fit with the sleeve 210, a first connecting rod 264 is arranged on the fourth baffle 261, a transmission groove matched with the transmission rod 220 is formed in the first connecting rod 264, and a plurality of fan blades are arranged on the sleeve 210; the driving motor is arranged in the equipment cavity, and can be taken out of the equipment cavity by opening the first cover plate, so that the driving motor can be maintained, and the maintenance difficulty of the driving motor is reduced; when the cutter is arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the transmission rod extends out of the sleeve, so that the first connecting rod is inserted into the transmission groove, the telescopic rod component and the cutter form transmission fit, the cutter is powered by the driving motor, and the normal rotation of the cutter is ensured; the driving motor drives the fan blade to rotate when driving the sleeve pipe to rotate, plays the stirring effect to the coolant liquid under the fan blade effect, makes the coolant liquid flow in the infusion intracavity, and with the leading-in stock solution intracavity of the coolant liquid in the connecting box, play the cooling effect to the cutter, extension cutter life.
Third through holes are respectively formed in the side walls of the two sides of the cutter, and the structures of the interiors of the third through holes of the two sides are the same; the inner wall of the second connecting pipe is provided with a sealing ring 253, one side of the sealing ring is provided with a sealing plate 27, the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of third through holes, the side wall of the sealing plate is provided with a second connecting rod 271, the inner wall of the second connecting pipe is provided with a connecting frame 254 matched with the second connecting rod, the connecting frame plays a guiding role for the sealing plate, the second connecting rod penetrates through the connecting frame, the side wall of the sealing plate is provided with a sealing spring 272, and one end of the sealing spring is contacted with the connecting frame; after the cutter is arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the second limiting rod is embedded into the second limiting groove, the first connecting rod on the fourth baffle plate close to one side of the second connecting pipe is contacted with the sealing plate, the sealing plate is pushed to move towards the inside of the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is in an open state, the second connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid storage cavity, so that cooling liquid can circularly flow between the liquid storage cavity and the infusion cavity, and the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on the cutter is improved; under the mutually supporting of sealing ring and closing plate, when the cutter is not packed into between first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, play the sealed effect to the second connecting pipe, reduce the volume that the coolant liquid flows out from in the second connecting pipe to reduce the waste of coolant liquid.
Be equipped with second pneumatic cylinder 211 on the activity is fast, the connecting box is located on the second pneumatic cylinder piston rod, be equipped with on the connecting box lateral wall and trade liquid mouth 221, trade and be equipped with the second apron on the liquid mouth, first apron with equipment chamber passes through threaded connection, trade the liquid mouth with the second apron is equally through threaded connection to in replenishing the connecting box with the coolant liquid, reduce the coolant liquid and supply the degree of difficulty.
A movable cavity is arranged on the first connecting pipe, a third connecting rod 291 penetrates through the movable cavity, a movable pipe 29 is arranged at one end of the third connecting rod, the first connecting pipe is connected with the movable pipe through a rubber film, and the rubber film plays a role in sealing the joint of the first connecting pipe and the movable pipe so as to prevent cooling liquid from leaking from the joint of the first connecting pipe and the movable pipe; a seventh movable groove is formed in the first connecting pipe, a fixing ring 250 is arranged in the seventh movable groove, a first thread is arranged on the fixing ring, a second thread is arranged on the inner wall of the seventh movable groove, the movable cavity is communicated with the seventh movable groove, and a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the third connecting rod; the cutter is conveniently arranged between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe through the horizontal movement of the movable pipe, so that the installation difficulty of the cutter is reduced; when the cutter is installed, the movable pipe is pushed towards the first connecting pipe, the cutter is rotated onto the second connecting pipe, after the cutter is installed on the second connecting pipe, the movable pipe is pushed towards the cutter, the movable pipe is in contact with the side wall of the cutter, the cutter is clamped between the movable pipe and the second connecting pipe, and the cutter is fixed; promote solid fixed ring along seventh movable groove, promote solid fixed ring to limiting plate one side, rotate solid fixed ring, fix solid fixed ring at seventh movable groove under screw-thread fit, gu fixed ring provides the holding power for the third connecting rod, prevents that the movable tube from removing for first connecting pipe, guarantees the fixed effect of movable tube to the cutter.
The movable pipe is provided with an eighth movable groove, a third connecting ring is arranged in the eighth movable groove, a fourth connecting ring is arranged on the third connecting ring, the structure of the third connecting ring and the structure of the fourth connecting ring are the same as that of the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring, and the cutter is also provided with a limiting groove matched with the cutter, so that the fixing effect on the cutter is ensured.
The side wall of the transmission rod is provided with an annular groove, a fifth connecting ring 240 is arranged in the annular groove, the side wall of the fifth connecting ring is provided with a fourth connecting rod 230, one end of the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable pipe, and when the movable pipe is pushed to move, the movable pipe drives the transmission rod to move together, so that the transmission rod and the first connecting rod form transmission fit to provide power for the rotation of the cutter.
When a steel plate is processed, the steel plate is placed in a processing groove, the steel plate is positioned under the action of a baffle assembly and a first baffle, the steel plate is placed below a cutting assembly, a movable block moves along the surface of a mounting plate, a driving motor drives a cutting knife to rotate, cooling liquid flows in a liquid conveying cavity and a liquid storage cavity, a second hydraulic cylinder drives a connecting box to move downwards, the cutting knife is in contact with the steel plate, and the steel plate is cut; the steel sheet cutting back down the upset under self action of gravity makes the steel sheet turn into lead to the intracavity, and the steel sheet drops to connect the workbin via leading to the chamber in, with the steel sheet centre gripping between two supporting shoes, first pneumatic cylinder promotes to connect the workbin to move forward and predetermines the distance, makes lead to the chamber and connect the position on the workbin to stagger to collect next steel sheet, accomplish the processing of steel sheet.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a steel sheet processing equipment, includes processing platform (1), locates the cutting assembly of processing platform (1) top and locating processing platform (1) below connect workbin (3), processing platform (1) bottom is equipped with the supporting leg, be equipped with the processing groove on processing platform (1), cutting assembly locates processing groove top, its characterized in that: a support frame (24) is arranged on the processing table (1), a mounting plate (2) is arranged on the support frame (24), the cutting assembly is arranged on the mounting plate (2), and a cooling assembly matched with the cutting assembly is further arranged on the mounting plate (2); and a through cavity is arranged at the bottom of the machining groove.
2. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a guide block (11) is arranged in the through cavity, and a first guide groove is formed in the side wall of the guide block (11); the processing groove is characterized in that a first movable groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the processing groove, a second movable groove is formed in the side wall of the other side of the processing groove, a first baffle (12) is arranged in the first movable groove, the first baffle (12) is rotatably connected into the first movable groove, a ratchet wheel is arranged on the side wall of the first baffle (12), and a baffle assembly is arranged in the second movable groove.
3. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the baffle plate assembly comprises a rotating roller (13) which is rotatably connected in the second movable groove, a second baffle plate (131) which is arranged on the rotating roller (13), a connecting spring (132) which is arranged on the second baffle plate (131) and a third baffle plate (133) which is arranged at one end of the connecting spring (132).
4. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: it is equipped with connecting block (134) to change roller (13) lateral wall, be equipped with on the second activity inslot wall with connecting block (134) matched with third activity groove, be equipped with the fourth activity groove on connecting block (134), be equipped with spacing spring (135) in the fourth activity inslot, spacing spring (135) one end is equipped with first stopper (136), be equipped with on the third activity inslot wall with first stopper (136) matched with first spacing groove, be equipped with the second guide slot on the third activity inslot wall.
5. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the material receiving box (3), a supporting spring (32) is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box (3), a supporting plate (31) is arranged at the top of the supporting spring (32), and a rubber pad is laid on the supporting plate (31); the side wall of the material receiving box (3) is provided with a plurality of first through holes, and supporting blocks penetrate through the first through holes.
6. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: cutting assembly is including locating movable block (21) on mounting panel (2), locating first connecting plate and second connecting plate (23) of movable block (21) bottom, locating first connecting pipe (28) on the first connecting plate lateral wall, locating second connecting pipe (25) on second connecting plate (23) and locating first connecting pipe (28) with cutter (26) between second connecting pipe (25), be equipped with on the first connecting plate lateral wall and be used for the drive cutter (26) pivoted driving motor (2602).
7. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: cooling unit is including locating connecting box (22) of movable block (21) bottom first infusion chamber on the first connecting plate, locating second infusion chamber on second connecting plate (23) and locating stock solution chamber on cutter (26), first infusion chamber with second infusion chamber respectively with connecting box (22) communicate with each other, the coolant liquid is equipped with in connecting box (22), driving motor (2602) can drive the coolant liquid is in first infusion chamber with the second infusion intracavity flows.
8. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: a fifth movable groove is formed in the second connecting pipe (25), a first connecting ring is arranged in the fifth movable groove, a second connecting ring (251) is arranged on the first connecting ring, a plurality of second limiting blocks (252) are arranged on the second connecting ring (251), and a plurality of second limiting grooves matched with the second limiting blocks (252) are formed in the side wall of the cutter (26); a telescopic rod component matched with the driving motor (2602) is arranged in the first connecting pipe (28).
9. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the stock solution intracavity is equipped with the baffle, be equipped with the second through-hole on the baffle, be equipped with the third through-hole on cutter (26) lateral wall, be equipped with the sixth movable groove on the third through-hole inner wall, be equipped with fly leaf (262) in the sixth movable groove, be equipped with on fly leaf (262) with third through-hole matched with fourth baffle (261), the sixth movable groove with the second spacing groove communicates with each other, be equipped with reset spring (263) on fourth baffle (261).
10. A steel sheet processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: be equipped with equipment chamber (260) on the first connecting plate lateral wall, driving motor (2602) are located in equipment chamber (260), be equipped with first apron (2601) on equipment chamber (260) lateral wall, flexible pole subassembly includes sleeve pipe (210) and wears to locate transfer line (220) in sleeve pipe (210), driving motor (2602) with sleeve pipe (210) transmission cooperation, be equipped with head rod (264) on fourth baffle (261), be equipped with on head rod (264) with transfer line (220) matched with drive groove, be equipped with a plurality of flabellums on sleeve pipe (210).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911226050.0A CN110935943B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Steel plate processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911226050.0A CN110935943B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Steel plate processing equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110935943A true CN110935943A (en) | 2020-03-31 |
| CN110935943B CN110935943B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911226050.0A Expired - Fee Related CN110935943B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Steel plate processing equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115401805A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-11-29 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Cutting device is used in jade processing |
| CN116551067A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-08-08 | 肇庆创富新材料科技股份有限公司 | High-strength aluminum template production and processing device for building |
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| CN109202185A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-15 | 东台耀强机械制造有限公司 | A kind of steel plate numerical control cutting machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116551067A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-08-08 | 肇庆创富新材料科技股份有限公司 | High-strength aluminum template production and processing device for building |
| CN116551067B (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-12-01 | 肇庆创富新材料科技股份有限公司 | High-strength aluminum template production and processing device for building |
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|---|---|
| CN110935943B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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