CN110933823A - Explosion-proof double-identification inductive switch - Google Patents

Explosion-proof double-identification inductive switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110933823A
CN110933823A CN201910911111.0A CN201910911111A CN110933823A CN 110933823 A CN110933823 A CN 110933823A CN 201910911111 A CN201910911111 A CN 201910911111A CN 110933823 A CN110933823 A CN 110933823A
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China
Prior art keywords
signals
module
switch
microwave
detection module
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CN201910911111.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张愿园
周丽萍
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WUHAN SHENGDA ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
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WUHAN SHENGDA ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910911111.0A priority Critical patent/CN110933823A/en
Publication of CN110933823A publication Critical patent/CN110933823A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

The invention discloses an explosion-proof double-technology inductive switch, which comprises a shell and a PCB (printed Circuit Board), wherein the shell is formed by one-time die casting of high-strength alloy aluminum, and the surface of the shell is subjected to high-voltage electrostatic spraying after high-speed shot blasting; the PCB circuit board comprises a power supply module, a microwave detection module, an infrared detection module, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit, a switch control unit and a switch module; the data acquisition unit acquires signals transmitted by the microwave detection module and the infrared detection module and transmits the signals to the data processing unit, and the data processing unit processes the signals and transmits the signals to the switch control unit to control the opening and closing of the switch module. The inductive switch of the invention transmits the signal to the data processing unit only when the microwave detection module and the infrared detection module detect the signal simultaneously. The interference of hot air and non-heat source moving objects during infrared detection can be eliminated, and the interference of various heat sources during microwave detection can be eliminated.

Description

Explosion-proof double-identification inductive switch
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of inductive switches, in particular to an explosion-proof double-technology inductive switch.
Background
The traditional lighting system has simple structure, low selling price and convenient installation and use, is always the leading role of the lighting lamp market, and with the improvement of the technology and the improvement of the living standard of people, the lamp is exposed to a plurality of defects: firstly, because the switch is manually operated, people have to grope the lamp switch in a piece of paint black, which brings inconvenience to the life of people. Secondly, the electric energy is wasted seriously, especially in places of collective life such as schools, factories and the like, the illuminating lamp often works in daytime with sufficient light, the electric energy is wasted, bulbs are often burnt out, and other inconveniences can be caused if the bulbs cannot be repaired in time. Thirdly, rapid development of electronic technology, automatic control technology and sensor technology makes people more and more inclined to automatic control of lighting equipment. The development of modern electronic technology and the change of the requirements of people on quality of life have made traditional switches feel the threat of product updating.
Aiming at the problems, the lighting switch on the market is also endless, and the lighting switch mainly comprises a sound-light control switch, a touch delay switch, an infrared induction switch, a microwave induction switch and the like, and the sound control switch in a corridor is a remote control device. Because the self induction component of the sound control belongs to a mechanical type, the sound control is easily influenced by mechanical fatigue, and the image that the sensitivity is better during initial assembly and the sensitivity is low in later period is difficult to overcome. Therefore, the acousto-optic control switch can be triggered only by artificial noise at the later stage of use, such as coughing at loud voice or stomping at a stom that the lamp is required to be on obviously disturbing other people, and particularly influencing sleeping people at night. In addition, the sound and light control is easy to respond to all larger sounds (such as thunder, automobile horn sound, engine sound when an automobile passes by, electric drill sound for decorating rooms, door opening and closing antitheft sound and the like) in the nature, and the misoperation is more. The touch type is not only easy to be damaged and unsafe, but also has the disadvantage of pathogen infection, and is difficult to be applied in public places, in particular to the places with complicated personnel such as hospitals. The infrared induction type switch is sensitive to temperature change of the air environment, air flow has great influence on the sensor, and the infrared induction type switch is applied outdoors and has high false operation rate.
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, it is necessary to provide a technical solution to overcome the problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the explosion-proof double-technology inductive switch with sensitive induction and low false action rate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an explosion-proof formula double-technology inductive switch, includes casing and PCB circuit board, its characterized in that:
the shell is formed by one-time die casting of high-strength alloy aluminum, and high-voltage electrostatic plastic spraying is carried out on the surface of the shell after high-speed shot blasting cleaning;
the PCB circuit board comprises a power supply module, a microwave detection module, an infrared detection module, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit, a switch control unit and a switch module;
the power supply module is used for providing power supply voltage;
the microwave detection module is used for transmitting microwave signals to the space through the transmitting coil to form a microwave detection area, and meanwhile, the microwave detection module receives microwave signals reflected by people entering the microwave detection area and sends the microwave signals to the data acquisition unit;
the infrared detection module detects a change signal of the infrared spectrum of the human body entering the induction range and sends the change signal to the data acquisition unit;
the data acquisition unit acquires signals transmitted by the microwave detection module and the infrared detection module and transmits the signals to the data processing unit, and the data processing unit processes the signals and transmits the signals to the switch control unit to control the opening and closing of the switch module.
As above the explosion-proof type double-technology inductive switch is characterized in that: when the data acquisition unit acquires microwave signals and infrared signals at the same time, the microwave signals and the infrared signals are transmitted to the data processing unit, and when the data acquisition unit only acquires the microwave signals or the infrared signals, the signals are not transmitted.
As above the explosion-proof type double-technology inductive switch is characterized in that: the switch module is any one of a relay, a silicon controlled rectifier or a semiconductor switch.
As above the explosion-proof type double-technology inductive switch is characterized in that: the data processing unit further comprises an IO interface, and the IO interface is connected with the data processing unit.
As above the explosion-proof type double-technology inductive switch is characterized in that: a delay module is arranged between the data processing unit and the switch control unit, the delay module generates a starting signal according to the received signal and sends the starting signal to the switch control unit, the delay module keeps outputting the starting signal for a period of time, and the switch control unit starts the switch module according to the starting signal.
As above the explosion-proof type double-technology inductive switch is characterized in that: the microwave detection module is a TX982 microwave induction controller.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the inductive switch comprises a microwave detection module and an infrared detection module, wherein signals are transmitted to a data processing unit only when the microwave detection module and the infrared detection module detect signals simultaneously, and the signals are not transmitted when only one signal is detected. The interference of hot air and non-heat source moving objects (such as a fluttering curtain, a rotating fan and the like) during infrared detection can be eliminated, and the interference of various heat sources during microwave detection can be eliminated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an inductive switch of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a power supply module; 2. a microwave detection module; 3. an infrared detection module; 4. a data acquisition unit; 5. a data processing unit; 6. a switch control unit; 7. a switch module; 8. and an IO interface.
Detailed Description
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an explosion-proof dual-technology inductive switch comprises a shell and a PCB, wherein the shell is formed by one-time die casting of high-strength alloy aluminum, and the surface of the shell is subjected to high-voltage electrostatic spraying after high-speed shot blasting;
the PCB circuit board comprises a power supply module 1, a microwave detection module 2, an infrared detection module 3, a data acquisition unit 4, a data processing unit 5, a switch control unit 6 and a switch module 7;
the power supply module 1 is used for providing power supply voltage;
the microwave detection module 2 is used for transmitting microwave signals to the space through a transmitting coil of the microwave detection module 2 to form a microwave detection area, and meanwhile, the microwave detection module 2 receives microwave signals reflected by people entering the microwave detection area and sends the microwave signals to the data acquisition unit 4;
the infrared detection module 3 detects a change signal of the infrared spectrum of the human body entering the induction range and sends the change signal to the data acquisition unit 4;
the data acquisition unit 4 acquires signals transmitted by the microwave detection module 2 and the infrared detection module 3 and transmits the signals to the data processing unit 5, and the data processing unit 5 processes the signals and transmits the signals to the switch control unit 6 to control the opening and closing of the switch module 7.
In this application, when data acquisition unit 4 gathered microwave signal and infrared signal simultaneously, give data processing unit 5 with microwave signal and infrared signal transfer, when data acquisition unit 4 only gathered microwave signal or infrared signal, the signal did not convey.
In the present application, the switch module 7 is any one of a relay, a thyristor, or a semiconductor switch.
The inductive switch further comprises an IO interface 8, and the IO interface 8 is connected with the data processing unit 5.
In the application, a delay module is arranged between the data processing unit 5 and the switch control unit 6, the delay module generates a start signal according to a received signal and sends the start signal to the switch control unit 6, the delay module keeps outputting the start signal for a period of time, and the switch control unit 6 starts the switch module 7 according to the start signal.
In this application, the microwave detection module 2 is a TX982 microwave sensing controller.
The above embodiments are described in further detail to solve the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, and it should be understood that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof formula double-technology inductive switch, includes casing and PCB circuit board, its characterized in that:
the shell is formed by one-time die casting of high-strength alloy aluminum, and high-voltage electrostatic plastic spraying is carried out on the surface of the shell after high-speed shot blasting cleaning;
the PCB comprises a power supply module (1), a microwave detection module (2), an infrared detection module (3), a data acquisition unit (4), a data processing unit (5), a switch control unit (6) and a switch module (7);
the power supply module (1) is used for providing a power supply voltage;
the microwave detection module (2) is used for transmitting microwave signals to the space through the transmitting coil to form a microwave detection area, and meanwhile, the microwave detection module (2) receives microwave signals reflected by people entering the microwave detection area and sends the microwave signals to the data acquisition unit (4);
the infrared detection module (3) detects a change signal of the infrared spectrum of the human body entering an induction range and sends the change signal to the data acquisition unit (4);
the data acquisition unit (4) acquires signals transmitted by the microwave detection module (2) and the infrared detection module (3) and transmits the signals to the data processing unit (5), and the data processing unit (5) processes the signals and transmits the signals to the switch control unit (6) to control the opening and closing of the switch module (7).
2. An explosion-proof dual technology inductive switch according to claim 1, wherein: when the data acquisition unit (4) acquires microwave signals and infrared signals at the same time, the microwave signals and the infrared signals are transmitted to the data processing unit (5), and when the data acquisition unit (4) only acquires the microwave signals or the infrared signals, the signals are not transmitted.
3. An explosion-proof dual technology inductive switch according to claim 1, wherein: the switch module (7) is any one of a relay, a silicon controlled rectifier or a semiconductor switch.
4. An explosion-proof dual technology inductive switch according to claim 1, wherein: the data processing system further comprises an IO interface (8), and the IO interface (8) is connected with the data processing unit (5).
5. An explosion-proof dual technology inductive switch according to claim 1, wherein: a delay module is arranged between the data processing unit (5) and the switch control unit (6), the delay module generates a starting signal according to the received signal and sends the starting signal to the switch control unit (6), the delay module keeps outputting the starting signal for a period of time, and the switch control unit (6) starts the switch module (7) according to the starting signal.
6. An explosion-proof dual technology inductive switch according to claim 1, wherein: the microwave detection module (2) is a TX982 microwave induction controller.
CN201910911111.0A 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Explosion-proof double-identification inductive switch Pending CN110933823A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910911111.0A CN110933823A (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Explosion-proof double-identification inductive switch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910911111.0A CN110933823A (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Explosion-proof double-identification inductive switch

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CN110933823A true CN110933823A (en) 2020-03-27

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8072491B2 (en) * 2002-10-18 2011-12-06 Sony Corporation Information processing system and method, information processing apparatus, image-capturing device and method, recording medium, and program
CN104329646A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-04 成都锐新科技有限公司 Automatic microwave radar sensing switch
CN204632030U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-09 深圳市豪恩安全科技有限公司 A kind of infrared microwave dual technology detector
CN106550503A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-29 韦荣花 A kind of LED control system
CN207199492U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-04-06 四川亿舟科技股份有限公司 A kind of anti-blast light switch
CN108344996A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-31 隔空(上海)智能科技有限公司 A kind of panel-switch and its control method based on microwave radar Gesture Recognition
CN109600890A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 南京海印通信设备有限公司 A kind of door opening and illumination lamp control system based on radar induction

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8072491B2 (en) * 2002-10-18 2011-12-06 Sony Corporation Information processing system and method, information processing apparatus, image-capturing device and method, recording medium, and program
CN104329646A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-04 成都锐新科技有限公司 Automatic microwave radar sensing switch
CN204632030U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-09 深圳市豪恩安全科技有限公司 A kind of infrared microwave dual technology detector
CN106550503A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-29 韦荣花 A kind of LED control system
CN207199492U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-04-06 四川亿舟科技股份有限公司 A kind of anti-blast light switch
CN109600890A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 南京海印通信设备有限公司 A kind of door opening and illumination lamp control system based on radar induction
CN108344996A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-31 隔空(上海)智能科技有限公司 A kind of panel-switch and its control method based on microwave radar Gesture Recognition

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Application publication date: 20200327