CN110931934B - Miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication - Google Patents
Miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN110931934B CN110931934B CN201911333234.7A CN201911333234A CN110931934B CN 110931934 B CN110931934 B CN 110931934B CN 201911333234 A CN201911333234 A CN 201911333234A CN 110931934 B CN110931934 B CN 110931934B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
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Abstract
The invention discloses a miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication, which structurally comprises a ground plate, a feed probe, a radiation host and a clearance structure, wherein the ground plate is connected with the radiation host arranged above through the feed probe, the clearance structure is arranged in the radiation host and comprises 5 clearance structures, electromagnetic structures, a controller and sensors, the clearance structures are respectively arranged on 4 outer side surfaces and top surfaces of the radiation host, the 5 clearance structures are respectively connected with the electromagnetic structures arranged in the middle, the electromagnetic structures are electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the sensors, and the sensors are arranged on the clearance structures: can be with plastic bag jack-up and turn on one's side through the carriage release lever that can buckle into obtuse horn shape, and the carriage release lever can rotate, can be along with blowing of wind-force to rotating, the plastic bag is taken away to the wind-force of being convenient for, prevents to cause the influence to the heat dissipation of antenna, reduces the influence to the signal of antenna.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to a miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication.
Background
An antenna, by definition in the industry, is a transducer that converts a guided wave propagating on a transmission line into an electromagnetic wave propagating in an unbounded medium, or vice versa, i.e. transmits or receives an electromagnetic wave. In popular terms, whether the base station or the mobile terminal is provided with an antenna serving as a middleware for transmitting and receiving signals, the next generation communication technology, 5G, has entered the end of the standard establishment stage, and 5G equipment is actively deployed by various operators.
The existing miniaturized antenna for 5G mobile communication is arranged outdoors, and the miniaturized antenna is located outdoors and may be shielded by plastic bags or other objects, so that the heat dissipation of the antenna is affected, and the signal propagation is possibly affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be applied to mobile communication's miniaturized antenna, its structure includes ground plate, feed probe, radiation host computer, clearance hinders the structure, the ground plate is connected with the radiation host computer of establishing in the top through the feed probe, install the clearance hinders the structure in the radiation host computer, clearance hinders the structure including driving structure, electromagnetic structure, controller, sensor, it is equipped with 5 to drive the structure, establishes 4 lateral surfaces and the top surface of radiation host computer respectively, 5 drive the structure and be connected with the electromagnetic structure who establishes in the middle of respectively, the electromagnetic structure passes through the electricity with the controller and is connected, the controller passes through the electricity with the sensor and is connected, the sensor is installed and is being driven structurally.
As optimization, the electromagnetic structure includes iron core and coil, the outer winding of iron core has the coil, the coil is connected with the controller, the iron core includes body and contact, the contact is square and is connected with 5 structure of cleaing away respectively.
As optimization, clear away the structure and include slider, slide rail, spring, carriage release lever, bearing, be equipped with the slider in the slide rail, the outside one side of slider passes through bearing and carriage release lever one end swing joint, the carriage release lever other end is established outside the radiation host computer, be equipped with the spring between slider and the outer one end of slide rail.
As optimization, the movable rod comprises a rod head, an upper rod, a connecting structure and a lower rod, one end of the lower rod is connected with the sliding block through a bearing, the other end of the lower rod is connected with one end of the upper rod through the connecting structure, the other end of the upper rod is connected with the rod head arranged outside the radiation main body, and a sensor is arranged at the rod head.
Preferably, the connecting structure comprises a fixing frame, a fixing shaft and a rotary table, the fixing shaft is connected between the fixing frame, the rotary table is mounted on the fixing shaft, and the rotary table is connected with the upper rod.
Preferably, the fixing frame comprises a first side plate, a surrounding plate and a second side plate, the first side plate is parallel to the second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are connected through the surrounding plate, and the surrounding plate is connected with the lower rod.
Preferably, the sliding block is made of a permanent magnet material, and the sliding block and the contact head facing the sliding block are of the same magnetic pole.
Preferably, the enclosing plate encloses half of the first side plate and the second side plate.
Advantageous effects
When the electromagnetic cleaning device is used, when a plastic bag or an object covers the antenna, the sensor can sense the distance and transmit the signal to the controller, the controller enables the electromagnetic structure to be electrified, and a magnetic field is generated to urge the cleaning structure to clean the covered plastic bag.
Clear away the structure when the clearance, the slider produces the effect that the peer repels with the contact, because the contact is fixed motionless, consequently, the slider outwards removes in the slide rail, thereby toward overhanging the carriage release lever, the plastic bag that will cover upwards pushes up, when also stretching out the radiation host computer until connection structure, the carousel that the upper boom is connected just can the decurrent rotation until contacting the bounding wall, the contained angle of lower boom and upper boom becomes obtuse angle form, because the lower boom adopts bearing and slider swing joint, consequently, can free rotation, and blow to along with wind-force, can be rotatory to leeward the department with the upper boom of buckling, thereby the plastic bag on the messenger upper boom wafts along with the wind, thereby accomplish and clear away work, then the electromagnetic structure outage, the moving boom resets under the effect of spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: can be with plastic bag jack-up and turn on one's side through the carriage release lever that can buckle into obtuse horn shape, and the carriage release lever can rotate, can be along with blowing of wind-force to rotating, the plastic bag is taken away to the wind-force of being convenient for, prevents to cause the influence to the heat dissipation of antenna, reduces the influence to the signal of antenna.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electromagnetic structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the moving rod of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a ground plate 1, a feed probe 2, a radiation host 3, a barrier clearing structure 4, a clearing structure 5, an electromagnetic structure 6, a body 61, a contact 62, a controller 7, a sensor 8, a slider 50, a sliding rail 51, a spring 52, a movable rod 53, a bearing 54, a rod head 53a, an upper rod 53b, a connecting structure 53c, a lower rod 53d, a fixed frame c1, a fixed shaft c2, a turntable c3, a first side plate c10, a coaming c11 and a second side plate c 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution of a miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication: its structure includes ground plate 1, feed probe 2, radiation host computer 3, clearance barrier structure 4, ground plate 1 is connected with the radiation host computer 3 of establishing the top through feed probe 2, install clearance barrier structure 4 in the radiation host computer 3, clearance barrier structure 4 is including clearing away structure 5, electromagnetic structure 6, controller 7, sensor 8, it is equipped with 5 to clear away structure 5, establishes 4 lateral surfaces and the top surface of radiation host computer 3 respectively, 5 clear away structure 5 and are connected with the electromagnetic structure 6 of establishing in the middle of respectively, electromagnetic structure 6 is connected through the electricity with controller 7, controller 7 is connected through the electricity with sensor 8, sensor 8 is installed on clearing away structure 5.
Electromagnetic structure 6 includes iron core and coil, the outer winding of iron core has the coil, the coil is connected with controller 7, the iron core includes body 61 and contact 62, contact 62 is square and clears away the structure 5 with 5 respectively and be connected.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication: its structure includes ground plate 1, feed probe 2, radiation host computer 3, clearance barrier structure 4, ground plate 1 is connected with the radiation host computer 3 of establishing the top through feed probe 2, install clearance barrier structure 4 in the radiation host computer 3, clearance barrier structure 4 is including clearing away structure 5, electromagnetic structure 6, controller 7, sensor 8, it is equipped with 5 to clear away structure 5, establishes 4 lateral surfaces and the top surface of radiation host computer 3 respectively, 5 clear away structure 5 and are connected with the electromagnetic structure 6 of establishing in the middle of respectively, electromagnetic structure 6 is connected through the electricity with controller 7, controller 7 is connected through the electricity with sensor 8, sensor 8 is installed on clearing away structure 5.
Electromagnetic structure 6 includes iron core and coil, the outer winding of iron core has the coil, the coil is connected with controller 7, the iron core includes body 61 and contact 62, contact 62 is square and clears away the structure 5 with 5 respectively and be connected.
Clear away structure 5 includes slider 50, slide rail 51, spring 52, carriage release lever 53, bearing 54, be equipped with slider 50 in the slide rail 51, slider 50 one side outwards is through bearing 54 and carriage release lever 53 one end swing joint, the carriage release lever 53 other end is established outside radiation host computer 3, slider 50 and slide rail 51 are equipped with spring 52 between leaning on outer one end, and bearing 54 is convenient for carriage release lever 53 and is rotated.
The moving rod 53 comprises a rod head 53a, an upper rod 53b, a connecting structure 53c and a lower rod 53d, one end of the lower rod 53d is connected with the sliding block 50 through a bearing 54, the other end of the lower rod is connected with one end of the upper rod 53b through the connecting structure 53c, the other end of the upper rod 53b is connected with the rod head 53a arranged outside the radiation main machine 3, the sensor 8 is arranged at the rod head 53a, and the connecting structure 53c facilitates the movement of the upper rod 53 b.
The connecting structure 53c comprises a fixed frame c1, a fixed shaft c2 and a rotary disc c3, the fixed shaft c2 is connected to the middle of the fixed frame c1, the rotary disc c3 is installed on the fixed shaft c2, the rotary disc c3 is connected with the upper rod 53b, and the rotary disc c3 can rotate on the fixed shaft c 2.
The fixed frame c1 includes a first side plate c10, a surrounding plate c11 and a second side plate c12, the first side plate c10 and the second side plate c12 are parallel and connected through a surrounding plate c11, the surrounding plate c11 is connected with the lower rod 53d, and the surrounding plate c11 can connect the first side plate c10 and the second side plate c12 together and can limit the rotation angle of the upper rod 53 b.
The slider 50 is made of a permanent magnet, and the slider 50 and the facing contact 62 have the same magnetic pole, so that the slider 50 and the facing contact can generate repulsion.
The enclosing plate c11 encloses half of the first side plate c10 and the second side plate c12, and the other half is hollow for facilitating the movement of the upper rod 53 b.
The working principle is as follows: when using, when the antenna has been covered to plastic bag or thing, sensor 8 can sense and give controller 7 with signal transmission through the detection to the distance, and controller 7 makes 6 circular telegrams of electromagnetic structure, produces the magnetic field and urges to drive and clear up structure 5 and clear up the plastic bag that covers.
When the cleaning structure 5 is used for cleaning, the slider 50 and the contact 62 have the same-stage repulsion effect, and the contact 62 is fixed, so the slider 50 moves outwards in the slide rail 51, the moving rod 53 extends outwards, the covered plastic bag is pushed upwards, until the connecting structure 53c also extends out of the radiation host 3, the turntable c3 connected with the upper rod 53b rotates downwards until contacting the coaming c11, the included angle between the lower rod 53d and the upper rod 53b becomes obtuse-angle shape, the lower rod 53d is movably connected with the slider 50 by the bearing 54, so the lower rod can rotate freely, and the bent upper rod 53b can rotate towards the leeward along with the blowing of wind power, so that the plastic bag on the upper rod 53b floats along with the wind, the cleaning work is completed, then the electromagnetic structure 6 is powered off, and the moving rod 53 resets under the action of the spring 52.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: can be with plastic bag jack-up and turn on one's side through the carriage release lever that can buckle into obtuse horn shape, and the carriage release lever can rotate, can be along with blowing of wind-force to rotating, the plastic bag is taken away to the wind-force of being convenient for, prevents to cause the influence to the heat dissipation of antenna, reduces the influence to the signal of antenna.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to miniaturized antenna of 5G mobile communication, its structure includes ground plate (1), feed probe (2), radiation host computer (3), clearance barrier structure (4), ground plate (1) is connected with radiation host computer (3) of establishing in the top through feed probe (2), install clearance barrier structure (4) in radiation host computer (3), its characterized in that:
the obstacle clearing structure (4) comprises clearing structures (5), electromagnetic structures (6), a controller (7) and sensors (8), wherein the number of the clearing structures (5) is 5, 4 outer side surfaces and 4 top surfaces of the radiation host (3) are respectively arranged, the 5 clearing structures (5) are respectively connected with the electromagnetic structures (6) arranged in the middle, the electromagnetic structures (6) are electrically connected with the controller (7), the controller (7) is electrically connected with the sensors (8), and the sensors (8) are arranged on the clearing structures (5);
the electromagnetic structure (6) comprises an iron core and a coil, the coil is wound outside the iron core and connected with the controller (7), the iron core comprises a body (61) and a contact head (62), and the contact head (62) is square and is respectively connected with 5 clearing structures (5);
the clearing structure (5) comprises a sliding block (50), a sliding rail (51), a spring (52), a moving rod (53) and a bearing (54), the sliding block (50) is arranged in the sliding rail (51), one outward surface of the sliding block (50) is movably connected with one end of the moving rod (53) through the bearing (54), the other end of the moving rod (53) is arranged outside the radiation host (3), and the spring (52) is arranged between the sliding block (50) and one end, close to the outer side, of the sliding rail (51);
the movable rod (53) comprises a rod head (53a), an upper rod (53b), a connecting structure (53c) and a lower rod (53d), one end of the lower rod (53d) is connected with the sliding block (50) through a bearing (54), the other end of the lower rod is connected with one end of the upper rod (53b) through the connecting structure (53c), the other end of the upper rod (53b) is connected with the rod head (53a) arranged outside the radiation main machine (3), and a sensor (8) is arranged at the rod head (53 a);
the connecting structure (53c) comprises a fixed frame (c1), a fixed shaft (c2) and a rotary table (c3), the fixed shaft (c2) is connected to the middle of the fixed frame (c1), the rotary table (c3) is installed on the fixed shaft (c2), and the rotary table (c3) is connected with the upper rod (53 b);
the fixed frame (c1) comprises a first side plate (c10), a coaming (c11) and a second side plate (c12), the first side plate (c10) and the second side plate (c12) are parallel and connected through the coaming (c11), and the coaming (c11) is connected with the lower rod (53 d).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911333234.7A CN110931934B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication |
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| CN201911333234.7A CN110931934B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Miniaturized antenna applied to 5G mobile communication |
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| CN110931934A CN110931934A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
| CN110931934B true CN110931934B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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