CN110924598A - Roofing subassembly and roofing system - Google Patents
Roofing subassembly and roofing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110924598A CN110924598A CN201911229143.9A CN201911229143A CN110924598A CN 110924598 A CN110924598 A CN 110924598A CN 201911229143 A CN201911229143 A CN 201911229143A CN 110924598 A CN110924598 A CN 110924598A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- plate
- roofing
- plate body
- fixed plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
- E04D3/362—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/3601—Connecting; Fastening of roof covering supported by the roof structure with interposition of a insulating layer
- E04D3/3602—The fastening means comprising elongated profiles installed in or on the insulation layer
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/3607—Connecting; Fastening the fastening means comprising spacer means adapted to the shape of the profiled roof covering
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of house building engineering, and provides a roof assembly and a roof system. The fixed fastener includes the fixed plate body, connect perpendicularly in the mounting panel of fixed plate body one end and connect perpendicularly in two at least connecting plates of fixed plate body one end, the mounting panel is installed on the roofing, fixed plate body perpendicular to roofing, the both sides of fixed plate body are located alternately to each connecting plate, each roof boarding all has the installation ear that is used for connecting the connecting plate, the both sides of fixed plate body are arranged respectively in to two roof boards, and, each connecting plate is inserted and is located in the installation ear that corresponds, the hasp board wraps up and the joint is in the outside of two installation ears from top to bottom. Like this, the mounting panel avoids exposing, and the probability of the screw on the greatly reduced mounting panel by the corrosion, simultaneously, roof boarding utilize the hasp board to fix, bilateral symmetry, and the bearing structure is more average, and joint strength is higher to, roof boarding expend with heat and contract with cold unrestricted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house building engineering, and particularly provides a roof assembly and a roof system with the same.
Background
In natural environment, wind load influences the building roofing greatly, and the roofing windward side can produce positive wind pressure, and roofing and side can produce the negative wind pressure, surpasss the wind pressure value and then can produce wind and take off the destruction, especially when natural wind blows over from the roofing, receives the negative wind pressure influence, can produce great upwards pulling force for the roof boarding pine takes off, and connection failure, and then causes wind to take off the destruction.
At present, the existing roof panels are installed in two ways. Firstly, the visible nails are used for fixing, but the positions of fixing holes for fixing the visible nails are exposed and are easy to corrode; secondly, adopt the mode of standing-seam crimping, its fixed fastener of roof boarding adopts the fastener structure of "2" style of calligraphy or "Z" style of calligraphy in cross-section more promptly, and the atress is inhomogeneous, is easy to be straightened out the deformation. Therefore, the problem of low installation stability in the existing roof installation process needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a roof assembly, and aims to solve the technical problem of low installation stability in the existing roof installation process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a roofing subassembly, includes fixed fastener, two roof boarding and hasp board, fixed fastener include fixed plate body, connect perpendicularly in the mounting panel of fixed plate body one end and connect perpendicularly in two at least connecting plates of fixed plate body one end, the mounting panel is installed on the roofing, fixed plate body perpendicular to roofing, each the connecting plate is located in turn the both sides of fixed plate body, each the roof boarding all has and is used for connecting the installation ear of connecting plate, two the roof boarding is arranged in respectively the both sides of fixed plate body, and, each the connecting plate is inserted and is located correspondingly in the installation ear, hasp board wraps up and the joint outside at two installation ears from top to bottom.
In one embodiment, each roof panel comprises a covering plate covering a roof and a plug plate vertically connected to the covering plate, and the end of the plug plate, which is far away from the covering plate, is provided with the mounting lug.
In one embodiment, the locking plate comprises a horizontal plate and two bending plates, wherein two opposite edge side parts of the horizontal plate extend downwards and are bent towards each other to form the bending plates.
In one embodiment, the middle part of the horizontal plate protrudes upwards to form a reinforcing rib.
In one embodiment, the fixing fastener further includes two supporting plates for supporting the corresponding covering plate, and the two supporting plates are respectively disposed on two sides of the fixing plate and parallel to the connecting plate.
In one embodiment, the roofing assembly further comprises a load bearing plate disposed between the mounting plate and the roof.
In one embodiment, the roofing assembly further comprises a noise and heat reduction and heat insulation board, wherein the noise and heat insulation board is arranged between the bearing board and the roof.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a roof assembly, which comprises the following installation processes: arrange the mounting panel in on the roofing, fix through the screw, at this moment, the mounting panel body perpendicular to roofing, each connecting plate is on a parallel with the roofing, arranges the both sides of mounting panel body in with two roof boarding symmetries, moves its installation ear towards corresponding the connecting plate, inserts until the connecting plate and locates in the installation ear, at this moment, wraps up the outside of two installation ears with the hasp board, is about to two installation ears to fix on fixed fastener. Like this, a mounting panel for connecting the roofing is covered and avoid exposing by the roof boarding, and the probability of the screw on the greatly reduced mounting panel by the corrosion, simultaneously, the roof boarding utilizes the hasp board to fix, because bilateral symmetry, the bearing structure is more even, and joint strength is higher, and because adopt the joint to be connected between hasp board and the installation ear for the roof boarding expend with heat and contract with cold is unrestricted.
The invention also provides a roofing system comprising the roofing assembly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the roofing system provided by the invention is composed of a plurality of roofing components, namely when the roofing system is installed, the fixing fasteners are installed on the roof at intervals, and the roof panel is installed between the two fixing fasteners. Therefore, the wind-proof and wind-proof composite material has stronger wind-proof capability and higher stability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a roofing assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a roofing assembly provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of a roofing assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
the roof assembly comprises a roof assembly 100, a fixing fastener 10, a roof panel 20, a locking plate 30, a fixing plate body 11, an installation plate 12, a connection plate 13, an installation lug 221, a cover plate 21, an insertion plate 22, a horizontal plate 31, a bending plate 32, an adhesive tape 33, a reinforcing rib 311, a support plate 14, a bearing plate 40 and a noise reduction insulation plate 50.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a roofing assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fastener 10, two roof panels 20, and a locking panel 30. The fixing fastener 10 includes a fixing plate body 11, the mounting plate body is vertically connected to the mounting plate 12 at one end of the fixing plate body 11 and is vertically connected to at least two connecting plates 13 at one end of the fixing plate body 11, the mounting plate 12 is installed on the roof, the fixing plate body 11 is perpendicular to the roof, the two sides of the fixing plate body 11 are alternately arranged on the connecting plates 13, each roof panel 20 is provided with an installation lug 221 for connecting the connecting plates 13, the two roof panels 20 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the fixing plate body 11, furthermore, each connecting plate 13 is inserted into the corresponding installation lug 221, and the locking plate 30 is wrapped up from top to bottom and is clamped on the outer sides.
The roof assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following installation process: the mounting plate 12 is placed on a roof and fixed by screws, at this time, the fixing plate body 11 is perpendicular to the roof, each connecting plate 13 is parallel to the roof, the two roof panels 20 are symmetrically placed on two sides of the fixing plate body 11, the mounting lugs 221 of the two roof panels are moved towards the corresponding connecting plates 13 until the connecting plates 13 are inserted into the mounting lugs 221, and at this time, the locking plate 30 is wrapped on the outer sides of the two mounting lugs 221, that is, the two mounting lugs 221 are fixed on the fixing fastener 10. Like this, a mounting panel 12 for connecting the roofing is covered and avoid exposing by roof boarding 20, and the probability of the screw on the greatly reduced mounting panel 12 by the corrosion, simultaneously, roof boarding 20 utilizes hasp board 30 to fix, because bilateral symmetry, the stress structure is more even, and joint strength is higher to, because adopt the joint to be connected between hasp board 30 and the installation ear 221, make roof boarding 20 expend with heat and contract with cold unrestricted.
Preferably, four mounting holes (not shown) are provided in the mounting plate 12, and the mounting holes are arranged in parallel along a straight line. It will be appreciated that the mounting plate 12 installation process is faster and cost effective.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, each roof panel 20 includes a cover plate 21 and a plug plate 22 vertically connected to the cover plate 21, and the end of the plug plate 22 away from the cover plate 21 is provided with a mounting ear 221. Here, the mounting lug 221 is formed by bending an end of the inserting plate 22 away from the covering plate 21, that is, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting lug 221, and when mounting, the connecting plate 13 is inserted into the corresponding mounting groove, and the covering plate 21 is covered on the roof.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the locking plate 30 includes a horizontal plate 31 and two bending plates 32, wherein two opposite edge sides of the horizontal plate 31 extend downward and are bent toward each other to form the bending plates 32. During installation, the horizontal plate 31 is placed on the two installation lugs 221, and then the edge side of the horizontal plate 31 is bent to form the bent plate 32 to be fastened to the outer side of the installation lugs 221, so that the screw-free installation mode is realized.
Referring to fig. 2, preferably, an adhesive tape 33 is further disposed between the locking plate 30 and the two mounting ears 221, and the adhesive tape 33 plays a role in sealing and waterproofing and increasing the friction between the locking plate 30 and the mounting ears 221, so as to prevent the locking plate 30 and the mounting ears from sliding relatively, thereby providing better mounting stability.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the middle portion of the horizontal plate 31 protrudes upward to form a reinforcing rib 311. Here, the reinforcing ribs 311 are used to increase the bending strength of the horizontal plate 31 and prevent the horizontal plate 31 from being bent and broken when a force is applied.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the fixing fastener 10 further includes two supporting plates 14 for supporting the corresponding covering plate 21, and the two supporting plates 14 are respectively disposed on two sides of the fixing plate 11 and are parallel to the connecting plate 13. Here, since it is ensured that the forces are more evenly applied to both sides of the fixing plate body 11, the two cover plates 21 are respectively placed on the corresponding support plates 14.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the roof assembly 100 further includes a load-bearing plate 40, and the load-bearing plate 40 is disposed between the mounting plate 12 and the roof. Here, the bearing plate 40 may be a lower pullout force bearing plate 40 that protects the area where the roof is connected to the mounting plate 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the roofing assembly 100 further includes a noise reduction insulation board 50, and the noise reduction insulation board 50 is disposed between the bearing layer and the roof. Here, the noise reduction and heat insulation board 50 can be formed by compounding 1 to 6 inches of heat insulation steel plates and 0.5 to 6 inches of thick heat insulation cotton, and has the effects of sound insulation, noise reduction, heat insulation and heat insulation.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3, the difference from the above embodiment is that the fixing fastener 10 includes two mounting plates 12, and the two mounting plates 12 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the fixing plate 11, so that the fixing plate 11 is stressed symmetrically, and further, the mounting stability of the fixing fastener 10 is improved.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a roofing system including the roofing assembly 100 described above.
The roofing system is comprised of a plurality of the above-described roofing assemblies 100, i.e., when installed, the fixing fasteners 10 are installed on the roof at intervals, and the roof panel 20 is installed between the fixing fasteners 10. Therefore, the wind-proof and wind-proof composite material has stronger wind-proof capability and higher stability.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A roofing assembly characterized by: including fixed fastener, two roof boarding and hasp board, fixed fastener include fixed plate body, connect perpendicularly in the mounting panel of fixed plate body one end and connect perpendicularly in two at least connecting plates of fixed plate body one end, the mounting panel is installed on the roofing, fixed plate body perpendicular to roofing, each the connecting plate is located alternately the both sides of fixed plate body, each the roof boarding all has and is used for connecting the installation ear of connecting plate, two the roof boarding is arranged in respectively the both sides of fixed plate body, and, each the connecting plate is inserted and is located corresponding in the installation ear, the hasp board wraps up and the joint in the outside of two installation ears from top to bottom.
2. The roofing assembly of claim 1 wherein: each roof panel comprises a covering plate covering a roof and a plug board vertically connected to the covering plate, and the mounting lugs are arranged at one end, far away from the covering plate, of the plug board.
3. The roofing assembly of claim 1 wherein: the lock catch plate comprises a horizontal plate and two bending plates, and the two opposite edge side parts of the horizontal plate extend downwards and are bent oppositely to form the bending plates.
4. The roofing assembly of claim 3 wherein: the middle part of the horizontal plate protrudes upwards to form a reinforcing edge.
5. The roofing assembly of claim 2 wherein: the fixing fastener further comprises two supporting plates for supporting the corresponding covering plates, and the two supporting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing plate body and are parallel to the connecting plates.
6. The roofing assembly of claim 1 wherein: the roof assembly further comprises a bearing plate, and the bearing plate is arranged between the mounting plate and the roof.
7. The roofing assembly of claim 6 wherein: the roof assembly further comprises a noise reduction insulation board, and the noise reduction insulation board is arranged between the bearing board and the roof.
8. A roofing system characterized by: comprising a roofing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911229143.9A CN110924598A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Roofing subassembly and roofing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911229143.9A CN110924598A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Roofing subassembly and roofing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110924598A true CN110924598A (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911229143.9A Pending CN110924598A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Roofing subassembly and roofing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110924598A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111705988A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-09-25 | 杭州中明不锈钢有限公司 | Metal roof windproof system |
| CN114908935A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-16 | 南京百仕鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Vertical serging process for green aluminum-magnesium alloy roof |
| CN115182511A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-14 | 精工工业建筑系统集团有限公司 | Modulus backboard for high-wave high-bearing capacity roof system |
-
2019
- 2019-12-04 CN CN201911229143.9A patent/CN110924598A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111705988A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-09-25 | 杭州中明不锈钢有限公司 | Metal roof windproof system |
| CN114908935A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-16 | 南京百仕鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Vertical serging process for green aluminum-magnesium alloy roof |
| CN115182511A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-14 | 精工工业建筑系统集团有限公司 | Modulus backboard for high-wave high-bearing capacity roof system |
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